Syria
Geography and history of Syria: Geography of Syria - Upper Mesopotamia - Geography of Mesopotamia
History of the Middle East - 1516–1918 Ottoman Syria - 1828–1908 Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire - 1914-1918 Ottoman Empire in World War I - 1923-1946 French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon - 1939-1945 Middle East Theatre of World War II and Vichy French controlled Syria and Lebanon - Modern history of Syria
Demographics of Syria: Demographics of Syria - Ethnic groups in Syria
Foreign relations of Syria: Foreign relations of Syria
International reactions to Assad's war against the Syrian people: International reactions to Assad's war against the Syrian people
2012: 29 May 2012: Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, France, Germany, Gulf states, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, the UK and the USA expel Syrian diplomats by reason of the Houla massacre - 6 June 2012: Assad regime bars a string of European and USA diplomats a week after governments around the world expelled its top diplomats - 26 June 2012: NATO chief condemns Syria over jet downing - 23. Juli 2012: Das Assad Regime droht, im Falle eines 'ausländischen Angriffs' auch Chemiewaffen einzusetzen - 16 August: UN to close Syria observer mission - 16 août: La Syrie mise au ban de la communauté musulmane par l'OCI - 25 septembre: À l’ONU, Obama et Hollande accordent leur discours contre Bachar al-Assad - 28 September: USA and France unveil new aid for civilians as UN remains uncapable of working for long-term prospects of the Syrians - 5 octobre: Le Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU condamne les tirs syriens en Turquie et exige que 'de telles violations du droit international cessent immédiatement' - 13 décembre: L'opposition obtient un appui de taille des Arabes et des Occidentaux - 15 December: Syrian Scuds 'land near Turkish border'
January 2013: 6 January 2013: The USA has condemned a speech by Syria's President Assad that denounced his opponents as 'puppets of the West' - 8 January 2013: The World Food Program says it is helping 1.5 million Syrians, but continued fighting and an inability to use the port of Tartus to deliver food mean many people are not receiving aid - 11 January: A day after UN-Arab League emissary Brahimi says Assad is dispensable, foreign ministry in Damascus replies with accusations - 27 January: PM Medvedev says Assad's chances of keeping power are getting 'smaller and smaller' as war rages - 31 January: UN conference in Kuwait responds to the call for help from Syria's desperate people with pledges of 1,5bn $ of aid money
February/March 2013: 3 February: Syrian National Coalition's Mouaz al-Khatib has met the foreign ministers of Russia and Iran in first talks raising hope to a possible breakthrough - 9 February 2013: Syria fighting rages as USA weighs next steps according to new Secretary of State John Kerry - 13 février: La Russie continuera de livrer des armes à la Syrie - 17 February 2013: The UN human rights chief said Bashar al-Assad should be probed for war crimes and called for immediate action by the international community, including possible military intervention - 29 March 2013: Iran, North Korea and Syria block UN first-ever international arms treaty to regulate the $70bn global conventional weapons trade
April 2013: 20 April 2013: 'Friends of Syria', the main international backers of Syria's opposition, gather in Istanbul with the rebels hoping Western and Arab countries will step up their support, including with arms
June 2013: 18 June 2013: As the G8 summit calls for immediate peace talks on Syria, isolated Russian Putin clashes with other leaders - 22 juin: Les Amis de la Syrie s'accordent sur 'une aide urgente en matériel et en équipement' destinée à l'opposition afin de lui permettre de faire face aux attaques brutales du régime d'Assad, condamnant aussi le rôle de l'Iran et du Hezbollah libanais
Since August 2013: International reactions to the 2013 Ghouta chemical weapons attacks
October 2013: 17 October: Opposition to attend Friends of Syria meet on October 22 in London - 23 October: Syria's opposition resisted calls from Western and Arab countries to commit to attending peace talks, saying they would not take part if there was any chance Assad could cling to power - 22/23 October: After SNC's Ahmad al Jarba listed the conditions to attending Geneva 2 conference, Syria talks in London agree on no future role for Bashar al-Assad
October/November 2015 Syria conference in Vienna: October 2015 Syria conference in Vienna at the level of foreign ministers of the USA, the European Union, France, Germany and the United Kingdom, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and the UAE - 30 October 2015: Amid ongoing war crimes committed by Assad's, the Iranian and Russian regimes talks under way in Vienna on Friday, but the opposition is not invited - 30 October: 'Holding the Vienna dialogue without the presence of any Syrian representative is proof that all parties involved are not concerned with the will of Syrian people, despite their claims', London School of Economics' Dr. Rim Turkmani says - 31 October 2015: Making reference to the 'brazen and brutal erosion of respect for international humanitarian law', which was characterized by indiscriminate attacks on civilians areas, such as one reported yesterday in a marketplace in Syria and credited to government forces, UN's Ban Ki-moon along with the head of the ICRC calls for action to stop suffering by ending conflict - 2 November 2015: Assad regime’s air force is dropping dozens of barrel bombs on areas across Syria, just one day after Russia's ambassador to the UN Vitaly Churkin’s announcement that the Assad regime stopped the use of barrel bombs - 18 November 2015: 'The Vienna statement is a reflection of Russian efforts, which began with a military intervention in Syria, killing Syrians for a month and a half', Syrian Coalition says - 9 December 2015: At meeting in Riyadh Syria’s opposition seeks unity against Assad - 11 December: Syrian opposition will form committee to hold further negotiations
Syria/Arab League relations: 27 November 2011: The Arab League adopts sanctions against Syria, including an asset freeze and an embargo on investments
2012: 15 mars 2012: Les pays arabes du Golfe ferment leurs ambassades à Damas - March 2012 Arab League summit without Syria - 2. Juli 2012: Der Generalsekretär der Arabischen Liga Nabil al-Arabi sagt beim zweitägigen Treffen mit der syrischen Opposition in Kairo, die Schuld an dem blutigen Konflikt trage das Regime von Präsident Bashar al-Asad - 23 July: Arab League foreign ministers have called Bashar al-Assad to step down - 8 November: Arab League chief says Bashar al-Assad's regime will not stay in power for much longer, urging opposition to bridge their differences - 13 November: Arab League welcomes new opposition bloc and recognises the Syrian National Coalition as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people
2013: 6 March 2013: Syrian National Coalition, the opposition umbrella group, asked to send representative to Arab League summit later this month - 24 March: Arab League gives Syrian seat to opposition - 26 March: Syrian opposition to attend summit of Arab League in Doha - 3 April: Syrian Assad jet fires missile into Lebanon border town Arsal - 24 April: As fierce clashes continue in the border villages of al Qusayr, there are growing fears that Lebanon is being drawn further into the Syrian conflict - 27 August: Arab League accuses Assad regime of chemical attack - 1 September: Arab League urged the UN and the international community to take 'deterrent' action against the Syrian Assad regime over chemical attack
2015: 15 May 2015: Syrian National Coalition's Ahmad Jarba stressed the importance of the upcoming Syrian opposition conference to be held in Riyadh
Syria/Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) relations: Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
2012: 16 August 2012: OIC suspends Syria, citing al-Assad's suppression of the Syrian opposition
2014: 17 June 2014: Crises and situations in Iraq, Syria, in Central Africa, Libya, Myanmar, Nigeria and Mali on the agenda of the OIC Foreign Ministers Conference, 41st session in Jeddah (Saudi Arabia) 18/19 June 2014
Syria/United Nations relations Syria/United Nations relations - International reactions to the 2011-2012 Syrian protests and uprising
2011: 28. April 2011: UN uneins gegen Assad - Peace proposals for Syria, e.g. Arab League peace plan accepted by Assad regime on 3 November 2011
2012: UN-Arab League special envoy to Syria Kofi Annan appointed on February 23 2012 - NZZ 6. September 2012: Ban Ki Moon kritisiert Sicherheitsrat wegen Untätigkeit und Versagen im Syrien-Konflikt - 5 octobre 2012: Le Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU condamne les tirs syriens en Turquie et exige que 'de telles violations du droit international cessent immédiatement' - 20 December: UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon sees no prospect of Syria violence end
January-March 2013: 17 February 2013: The UN human rights chief said Bashar al-Assad should be probed for war crimes and called for immediate action by the international community, including possible military intervention - 20 February: UN warns of 'humanitarian tragedy' in Syria - 7 March 2013: Armed fighters linked to the Syrian opposition detained 21 UN peacekeepers from the Philippines in the zone separating Israeli and Syrian troops on the Golan Heights - 8 March: Intense Assad's army bombardment prevented a UN convoy from reaching and retrieving 21 UN peacekeepers near the Golan Heights - 9 mars: Les 21 agents de l'ONU capturés en Syrie, sont libres en Jordanie - 25 mars: l'ONU va évacuer la moitié de son personnel en Syrie en raison des risques grandissants à cause de son défaillance
April-June 2013: 8 avril: Assad régime refuse l'envoi d'enquêteurs de l'ONU chargés de déterminer si des armes chimiques ont été utilisées dans le conflit sur son territoire - 27 April: UN investigates Assad's chemical weapons use - 30 April: UN urges Syria to let in chemical weapons experts - 16 May: UN General Assembly slams al-Assad for 'escalation' in Syria war - 27 May: 'Extremely concerned' over Lebanese terror group’s role in Qusair fighting UN's Ban Ki-moon condemns Hezbollah over Syria involvement - 7 June: UN seeks over 5 billion dollars to meet the needs of nearly 7 million Syrians, now in need of urgent help
July 2013: 17 July 2013: Five thousand people a month are dying in Syria's war, which has now generated the worst refugee crisis since the 1994 Rwandan genocide, UN says - 25 July: The death toll of the Syrian conflict had gone over 100,000, UN says - 26 July: In New York Syrian opposition tells UN security council 'give us peace, not a UN seat'
August 2013: 10 August: Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says it documented deaths of more than 106,000 people, but warns that actual death toll could be twice as high - 22 August 2013: UN holds emergency meeting on Syria chemical attack outside Damascus, confirmed by videos, witness accounts and testimonies by emergency medics - 23 August: UN presses Syria to allow gas attack inspection - 23 août: Après l'utilisation d'armes chimiques Ban Ki-moon hausse le ton contre le régime d'Assad - 25 August: UN experts to start Syria chemical arms probe near Damascus from Monday - 26 August: Snipers fire at UN inspectors after their departure for their investigation, later arriving in Moadamiyeh, activists say - 26 August: UN inspectors ordered out by regime after 90 minutes, were not able to visit at least a half-dozen key sites, did not visit any house in the district and refused to take hospital-prepared samples for the committee from some bodies and video documentation, Dr Abu Akram, who runs a makeshift hospital at Mua'adamiyat Al-Sham, says - 27 August: UN experts say they gathered 'valuable' chemical evidence near Damascus despite attack - 29 August: UN Security Council members meet for second day to discuss British resolution calling for military action after a first meeting on Wednesday ended with no agreement - 31 August: Syria UN inspectors say chemical attack analysis may take up to three weeks
September 2013: 1 September: More than 110,000 people dead in Syria conflict, the SyriaHR says - 1 September: Sarin gas used in Damascus attack, US Secretary of State John Kerry said Sunday - 13 September: Syrian Coalition calls for an enforceable UN Security Council resolution facing the Assad regime's murderous intent and its attempt to evade international action as well as accountability - 14 September: Announcing that UN experts will give overwhelming confirmation that chemical weapons were used in the August 21 attack at Ghouta, UN chief Ban Ki-moon says that Assad has committed 'many crimes against humanity' and must face accountability as part of any political solution - 16 septembre: Ban Ki-moon doit remettre au Conseil de sécurité le rapport tant attendu des enquêteurs sur l'utilisation d'armes chimiques en Syrie, un texte qui permettrait d'identifier les responsables, selon les diplomates - UN report on the use of chemical weapons in the Ghouta Area of Damascus on 21 August 2013 - 17 September 2013: The mass murderer Assad, promising to give one of his weapons to the UN, will continue if the support by his friends doesn't stop - 17 September: Western powers to press Syria resolution at UN, one day after the UN report said that experts had gathered 'clear and convincing evidence' that surface-to-surface rockets took sarin gas into the opposition-held Damascus suburb of Ghouta on August 21 - 21 September 2013: The OPCW has begun to examine details of the chemical arsenal supplied by the Assad regime - 27 septembre: Accord à l'ONU entre Washington et Moscou sur un texte encadrant la destruction de l'arsenal chimique du régime d'Assad - 28 September: UN adopts resolution to eliminate Syria’s chemical weapons, but does not allow for immediate punitive action if Assad regime fails to comply - 29 September: UN's Ban Ki-moon, pressing for a Syria peace conference and the need to ensure accountability for war crimes, held his first meeting Saturday with Syrian National Coalition's Ahmad Jarba
October 2013: 2 October: The UN Security Council calls for immediate access into Syria to provide desperately needed aid, expressing alarm at the rapidly deteriorating humanitarian situation - 18 October 2013: Saudi Arabia declines UNSC seat, cites failure to tackle conflicts, saying UN Security Council 'double standards' stop it 'from properly shouldering its responsibilities towards world peace', from ending the war in Syria and acting on other Middle East issues - 20 October: Syria peace conference set for November 23, Arab League's Nabil al-Arabi says after meeting Lakhdar Brahimi - 26. Oktober: UNO-Nothilfekoordinatorin Valerie Amos appelliert erneut an den Sicherheitsrat, um ein Ende der Brutalität und Gewalt in Syrien zu erreichen - 28 October: Main Syrian rebel brigades have announced their opposition to an international peace conference on Syria if it does not result in Assad's removal
November 2013: 5 novembre: Toujours pas de date pour une conférence de paix Genève-2 - 6 November: Syria's opposition urges UN envoy Brahimi 'neutrality' - 9 November: Syria's opposition is to meet Saturday in Istanbul for talks to decide whether or not to attend peace conference in Geneva - 12 November: Syrian Coalition accepts Geneva peace talks and says Assad must go - 14 November: Syria peace talks reportedly 'set for December 12' - 20 November: UN General Assembly rights committee slammed rights abuses by the Syrian government after a debate marked by a bitter clash between the UN envoys of Saudi Arabia and Syria - 25 November: Syria peace talks set for January 22 in Geneva, UN says - 27 November: Free Syrian Army to pursue its fight to topple Bashar al-Assad regardless of Geneva talks - 28 November: SNC to attend Geneva peace conference
December 2013: 2 December: Syria death toll hits nearly 126,000, more than a third civilians, but the real figure is probably much higher, the SOHR says - 3 December: Evidence has been uncovered in Syria that implicates Bashar al-Assad and his administration in war crimes and crimes against humanity, UN human rights official says - 13 December: UN confirms in a final report that chemical arms were used repeatedly in Syria - 16 December: UN launches aid appeal, seeking $6.5bn for humanitarian aid to Syria
January 2014: 6 janvier: L'Iran absent de la première liste des invités à la conférence de paix le 22 janvier, envoyée par Ban Ki-moon - 9 January 2014: Russia blocked a British-drafted UN Security Council statement condemning the Assad regime attacks on the city of Aleppo and the use of missiles and barrel bombs, that killed hundreds of people - 12 January: Friends of Syria’ urge opposition to attend Geneva peace talks - 12 January: UN concerns mount over besieged Syrians - 15 janvier: Réunion à Koweït de donateurs pour la plus importante levée de fonds par l'ONU - 18 janvier: La Coalition de l'opposition syrienne participera à la conférence de Genève 2 - 20 January: Hours after the SNC has decided to attend Switzerland peace conference, UN chief Ban Ki-moon invites Iran to take part in Switzerland, an offer Iran's regime accepts - 21 janvier: L'ONU a retiré son invitation à l'Iran à participer à la conférence de paix en Suisse sur la Syrie, l'opposition syrienne confirme sa présence - 21 January: Syrian Coalition welcomes UN decision to withdraw Iran’s invitation
January 2014: January 2014 Geneva II Conference on Syria - 23 janvier: À Montreux Ahmad Djarba (Coalition nationale syrienne) a accusé Assad de crimes de guerre - des négociations directes vendredi - 25 January: Despite the regime's refusal to agree the 2012 statement by world powers calling for a transitional government, Syria sides to meet on Saturday - 25 January: UN documents new war crimes in Syria for future prosecution - 27 January: The Geneva talks are deadlocked over the issue of transferring power to a transitional government - 29 janvier: À Genève l'ONU va tenter de relancer les négociations interrompues - 29 January: Syria sides agree on basis to discuss transitional government - 31 January: The first round of Geneva talks to end on Friday, with little or no progress expected on core issues - 31 January: Over 1,800 people killed in Syria during 'Geneva 2' talks
February 2014: 5 February: Syrian children enduring 'unspeakable' suffering, UN report says - 7 February: Homs aid operation begins as UN condemns Assad's barrel-bomb attacks - 9 February: UN operation struggles to deliver aid in Homs after mortar fire lands near SARC convoy and shots fired at trucks - 9 February: UN and Red Crescent resumed Homs aid operation after attack - 11 février: 460 civils évacués de Homs par l'ONU, aucune avancée à Genève - 12 February: Aid workers in Homs race to evacuate civilians before Syrian ceasefire ends and as Russia on Wednesday rejects the wording of a draft UN resolution calling for greater access to Syria for aid purposes - 14 February: 'Failure' looms, Geneva Syria talks mediator says - 14 February: UN's Valerie Amos urges the Security Council to act immediately to ensure more humanitarian access in war-torn Syria - 15 February: After more than 140,000 people, over 7,000 of them children, killed in Assad's war against Syrians, UN says 'sorry' for Syria talks failure - 22 February: UN Security Council unanimously approves Syria aid access resolution that threatens to take 'further steps' in the case of non-compliance
March 2014: 6 March: Sarin gas in attack on Syrian civilians in Ghouta 2013 probably government's, says UN - 15 March: Syria's civil war enters a fourth year, with at least 146,000 people dead, millions more homeless, cities and historical treasures in ruins, the economy devastated and no end in sight - 18 March: There is an overwhelming sense of hopelessness amongst Syrians as the international community remains paralyzed over how to bring the war to an end, says UN Commission of Inquiry - 29 March: UN blasts Syrian regime's aid delays
April/May 2014: 24 April: UN's Ban Ki-moon demands Security Council action on Syria over denied demands for aid access - 24 April: The heads of five UN agencies issued a statement lamenting the failure of efforts to help Syria’s people and appealing once more for assistance - 28 April: Legal experts urge UN to ignore Assad's ban on supplying aid directly to areas outside regime's control - 29 April: Once more the UN is called to block the flow of weapons to Syria's regime, which launches indiscriminate attacks with barrel bombs according to HRW - 22 May 2014: Russia and China veto UN draft resolution calling for Assad's war in Syria to be referred to the ICC, ignoring support for the measure by 65 other countries and all other members of the security council - 23 May: UN says ready to get aid into Syria despite regime - 30 May: After political and diplomatic aid efforts have lethally failed, NGOs demand fresh approach to ending the Syrian conflict and warn that 'history will be unforgiving to those who turn away' - 4 June: UN says that a Security Council resolution aimed at expanding the reach of humanitarian aid in Syria is not working, while violence continues to rise
June/July 2014: 21 June: The humanitarian situation in Syria is worsening and the number of people needing urgent help has reached 10.8 million, almost half of Syria's population of 22 million, UN's Ban Ki-moon says as the council members negotiate a draft resolution to boost aid access - 26 June: UN council demands end to Syrian military action in the Golan Heights - 26 June: UN aid chief Valerie Amos urges Security Council to act on Syria aid crisis - 15 July: UN Security Council authorises aid convoys to Syria without the consent of the Damascus regime, to help more than one million civilians in opposition-held areas - 24 July: First UN aid convoy enters Syria without regime consent - 27 July: Syrian Coalition's Khalid al-Ali says that gains made by rebels in various areas are a message to the international community that 'your failure to stop Assad’s barrel bomb and chemical attacks does not in any way mean that we will accept to live under tyranny and dictatorship ... using Syrians as a fuel to achieve Iran’s expansionist goals in the region'
August/September 2014: 12 August: Humanitarian workers are being frustrated by violence, bureaucracy and an obstinate regime as they try to diminish the impact of the war on civilians - 16 September: Assad atrocities outstrip Islamic State in Syria, UN panel says - 20 September 2014: UN urges global support for Iraq to fight terror, reaffirming support for its force in Golan - 24 September: As USA-led coalition's campaign against 'Islamic State' continues in Iraq and Syria, a UN Security Council committee blacklists more than a dozen foreign extremist fighters, fundraisers and recruiters tied to militant groups in Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, Tunisia and Yemen
October 2014: 1 October: A lack of funds is forcing the World Food Program to cut back on food parcels and vouchers for almost six million refugees and displaced people in Syria - 7 October: UN says Syrian Assad regime discloses four secret chemical weapons facilities, as UN envoy calls for urgent international response in Kobani - 15 October: Syrian Coalition's Nasr al-Hariri criticized UN’s decision to cut humanitarian aid it provides to 4.2 million Syrians ravaged by Assad’s war machine amid calls for the immediate implementation of the UN Resolution 2165 concerning the entry of aid convoys and medical supplies to all besieged areas and criticism of limiting the international strikes to 'Islamic State' targets - 30 October: UN warns that some of Syria's neighbors are at their 'breaking point', caught between a sense of duty to keep their borders open to refugees and a responsibility to their own citizens
November/December 2014: 26 November: An estimated 12.2 million Syrians need assistance because of increasing violence and deteriorating conditions, UN says - 15 December: De Mistura’s ceasefire plan must be adopted under chapter VII of the UN charter, Syrian Coalition says
2015: 8 January: We face the worst refugee crisis since WWII, UN says, as Middle East winter intensifies - 14 January: UN warns of food crisis for Syrian refugees - 20 January: Syrian Coalition drafts document to restart negotiations under the auspices of the UN following Geneva II Conference - 14 February 2015: De Mistura's remarks drew condemnation from the Syrian National Coalition as well as from activists on the ground, saying that De Mistura is fooling himself if he thinks that Assad is part of the solution and describing the brutality of Assad's regime as the root cause of the conflict - 16 February: Syrian Revolutionary Command Council says it will not meet biased UN envoy de Mistura 'due to his dishonest position towards the revolution of the Syrian people' - 19 February: 'Assad is a partner in terrorism and not a part of the solution', Syrian Coalition's Khoja says in an interview - 20 February: UN's Zeid Ra'ad Al-Hussein urges Assad regime to release all activists, lawyers and other detainees they have been holding without due process, including detainees jailed since first anti-Assad protests in Syria four years ago - 21 February: UN war crimes investigators plan to publish names of suspects involved in Syria's four-year war and push for new ways to bring them to account, in a radical change of strategy announced on Friday, and in a move welcomed by Syrian Coalition - 27 February: Syrian Assad regime expels two key UN humanitarian staffers over contact with opposition while trying to arrange aid deliveries - 1 mars 2015: L'opposition syrienne rejette un plan de trêve de l'ONU à Alep tandis que le forces du régime avancent au sud du pays - 11 March: Exhibition of photographs showing the victims of atrocities and torture carried out by Assad regime goes on display at UN headquarters - 20 March: More than 640,200 people and nearly three times as many Syrians are living in besieged communities as the UN’s official figures, according to report by the Syrian American Medical Society, that also echoes claims by an increasing number of aid groups that the international response to the overall conflict particularly by UN Security Council has failed - 4 April: Syrian Coalition urges UN and Arab countries to take action to save the residents of Yarmouk from Assad’s barrel bombs and ISIS’s barbarity - 13 April: UNRWA official calls on all sides to 'respect the beleaguered civilians' trapped inside an embattled Palestinian refugee camp Yarmouk in the Syrian capital - 3 May 2015: The UN is telling Syria's Assad regime that the use of explosive weapons in the besieged Palestinian refugee community of Yarmouk and other populated areas must stop - 21 May: UN relief aid found in regime army positions - 13 October 2015: Syrian Coalition expects a strong response from the international community to stop the Russian aggression on Syria, stressing that the Assad regime, with the support of Russia and Iran, continues to commit crimes against the Syrian people - 21 October: Syrian Coalition calls on the UN Security Council to take 'firm and effective' action to stop the Russian aggression on the Syrian people following the horrible massacre committed by the Russian air force yesterday in rural Latakia where 80 people were killed
2016: 9 February 2016: Mass deaths of detainees in Syrian Government jails amounts to crime of 'extermination', UN commission of inquiry on Syria says in its report calling on the UN security council to impose sanctions against Syrian officials in the civilian and military hierarchy responsible for or complicit in deaths, torture and disappearances in custody - 22 December 2016: Adopting a resolution with 105 in favor, 15 against and 52 abstentions, UN General Assembly voted to establish a special team to 'collect, consolidate, preserve and analyze evidence' as well as to prepare cases on war crimes and human rights abuses committed in Syria
14 September 2022 Syria could return ‘to larger-scale fighting’, UN warns: 14 September 2022: Syria could return ‘to larger-scale fighting’, UN warns, finding in new report ‘grave violations of fundamental human rights and humanitarian law’ have increased across the country, and saying 'today, Syrians face increasing and intolerable hardships, living among the ruins of this lengthy conflict. Millions are suffering and dying in displacement camps, while resources are becoming scarcer and donor fatigue is rising'
Syria/European Union relations: Syria/European Union relations
2011: 9. Mai 2011: EU-Sanktionen - 1 December 2011: EU tightens sanctions on Syria including bans in energy and financial sectors
2012: 25. Juni 2012: Die EU und Australien verschärfen ihre Sanktionen gegen Syrien - 13 novembre: La France reconnaissait la nouvelle coalition formée par l'opposition syrienne comme 'la seule représentante du peuple syrien' - 15 novembre: La France va demander à l'UE la levée de l'embargo sur 'les armes défensives' pour aider l'opposition en Syrie - 16 November: Violence rages in Syria as Britain says it needs more details from new coalition prior to formal recognition - 19 November: EU says it views the National Coalition to be the 'legitimate representatives' of the Syrian people - 11 December: EU boosts status of Syrian opposition bloc
2013: 24 février 2013: Le photographe français Olivier Voisin blessé en Syrie, est décédé - 24 March 2013: Syrian National Coalition leader al-Khatib resigns, expressing frustration at the lack of international support: 'All the destruction of Syria's infrastructure, the detention of tens of thousands of people, the forced flight of hundreds of thousands and other forms of suffering have been insufficient for the international community to take a decision to allow the people to defend themselves' - 23 avril 2013: L'Europe veut aider les rebelles avec le pétrole, pas les armer - 27 May: EU to discuss arms embargo on Syria, ending this week either helping Syrian opposition or the Assad regime - 28 May: EU ends arms embargo on Syrian opposition, maintaining stiff economic sanctions against Assad's regime - 28 May: Missing a firm decision taken by the EU Syria's opposition denounced as 'too little, too late' the EU decision to lift an arms embargo on rebels fighting the Assad regime
September 2013: 7 September: The EU calls the chemical weapons attack in Damascus a war crime and a crime against humanity, adding that it was probably carried out by the Syrian government and that a strong response is essential to make clear there is no impunity
October 2013: 13 octobre 2013: Après le naufrage au sud de Malte qui a coûté la vie à des dizaines de migrants en majorité syriens, le Premier ministre maltais Muscat a déploré que la 'Méditerranée soit en train de devenir un cimetière'
2014: 11 April 2014: With all doors rapidly closing shut, tens of thousands of refugees from war-torn Syria end up in the EU's poorest state Bulgaria
2015: 20 April 2015: Syrian Coalition regrets the ongoing failure of the international community to find a solution for the problem of displaced Syrians who are drowning in the Mediterranean Sea while trying to seek refuge in Europe
Bilateral relations of Syria: Bilateral relations of Syria
Syria/Armenia relations: Syria/Armenia relations - Armenians in Syria - Armenian diaspora in the Middle East
Syria/Australia relations: Syria/Australia relations
2015 Australia excluded from Syria peace talks after Russian objection: 16 November 2015: Australia, which is participating in airstrikes against Islamic State terrorists, excluded from Syria peace talks involving 20 countries or regional groupings, after Russian objection
October 2016 protesters against Russian military intervention in Syria gathered outside Russian embassy in Canberra: 7 October 2016: Protesters opposed to Russian military intervention in Syria gathered outside the Russian Embassy in Canberra, with some carrying placards comparing Russian regime's Vladimir Putin to Adolf Hitler
March 2018 Australia condemned the Syrian Assad regime for its continuing atrocities against civilians: 24 March 2018: Australia has fiercely condemned the Syrian Assad regime for its continuing atrocities against civilians, which have included bombing hospitals, using illegal chemical weapons and deliberately trying to starve a civilian population, also pushing back firmly against Russia, in a statement to the Human Rights Council in Geneva
8 September 2020 Australian women and children snatched from al-Hawl refugee camp: 8 September 2020: Australian women and children have been snatched from the al-Hawl refugee camp in north-east Syria, where families of Islamic State fighters are detained, as at least four women and 10 children, all Australian, were reportedly removed from the camp, handcuffed and driven away in a white van overnight on Saturday
Syria/Belarus relations: Syria/Belarus relations
2017 Belarus seen quietly helping Assad boost missile program: 15 September 2017: Belarus seen quietly helping Assad boost missile program, as analyst Ronen Solomon links Belarusian regime to Syrian Assad regime's military facility allegedly bombed by Israel this month
12 November 2021 tourist visas and flights from Syria, the route to Europe via Belarus: 12 November 2021: Tourist visas and flights from Syria, the route to Europe via Belarus, as travel agents in Middle East and migrants who have reached Poland describe how thousands are making the journey
13 November 2021 Syrian man found dead on Polish side of border with Belarus: 13 November 2021: Syrian man found dead on Polish side of border with Belarus, as Polish police say cause of death not determined after body discovered in woods near village of Wolka Terechowska
Syria/Canada relations: Syria/Canada relations
April 2013 UN investigation of chemical weapon use demanded: 26 April 2013: Canada's FM John Baird says no reason to doubt reports of chemical weapon use in Syria wanting to see a full UN investigation
March 2014 Canadian photojournalist killed by Assad barrel bomb: 10 March 2014: Canadian photojournalist Ali Mustafa was killed in a helicopter barrel bomb attack in Aleppo along with 10 other civilians and four opposition members
Syria/PR of China relations: Syria/PR of China relations
Since 2011 UN Security Council resolutions on Syria blocked and vetoed by Russia and China: Since August 2011 UN Security Council resolutions on Syria blocked and vetoed by Russia and China
2017 vetoed UN resolution over the use of chemical weapons: 1 March 2017: Vetoing 6 resp. 7 Security Council resolutions since Assad's war against the Syrian people began in 2011, China and Russia have vetoed a UN resolution to impose sanctions on the Syrian Assad regime over the use of chemical weapons
Since March 2020 Chinese coronavirus pandemic in Syria: Since March 2020 Chinese coronavirus pandemic in Syria, reported to have spread to the country on 14 March 2020, based on indirect evidence from Pakistan, where among confirmed 14 imported COVID-19 cases some arrived from Syria, and as Syria is considered especially vulnerable to the epidemic due to ongoing Assad's, Russian and Iranian regime's war against the Syrian people and dire humanitarian situation
Syria/Cyprus relations: Syria/Cyprus relations
July 2019: 1 July 2019: Apparent Syrian Assad regime's air-defense missile with Russian writing on it crashes in northern Cyprus, setting hills ablaze
Syria/Egypt relations: Syria/Egypt relations - 30 August 2012: Assad's delegation walks out after Egypt's president Morsi calls for 'solidarity with struggle' against 'oppressive regime' at NAM summit - 7 February 2013: At the summit of 57-member Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Egyptian in Cairo president Morsi urges Assad regime not to put its interests above those of the nation - 16 June 2013: President Morsi announces closure of embassies in Damascus and Cairo, calls for the imposition of a no-fly zone against the Assad regime and demands that Hezbollah must leave Syria
Sudan/Ethiopia relations: Sudan/Ethiopia relations
4 October 2019 Ethiopia's Nile dam talks: 4 October 2019: Irrigation ministers of three key Nile Basin countries are meeting in Sudan’s capital, seeking to resolve differences over Ethiopia’s soon-to-be-finished Blue Nile dam
18 June 2020 Sudan says talks on Ethiopia's Nile dam fail: 18 June 2020: The latest round of talks between three key Nile basin countries have failed to resolve a contentious dispute over construction of a giant $4.6 billion hydroelectric dam in Ethiopia, Sudan’s irrigation minister said
12 November 2020 thousands of refugees cross into Sudan to flee fighting in Ethiopia: 12 November 2020: Thousands of refugees fleeing fighting in northern Ethiopia’s Tigray region have crossed into neighbouring Sudan, as fears grow that conflict between national and provincial forces could prompt a serious humanitarian crisis, as aid officials say hundreds of thousands more are likely to leave their homes if the conflict does not end
Syria/France relations: Syria/France relations
2012: 30. Mai 2012: Frankreichs Präsident Hollande will Russland und China von Notwendigkeit von Strafmassnahmen überzeugen und schliesst Militäreinsatz in Syrien mit Zustimmung der UN nicht aus - 24 août: La France évoque l'hypothèse d'une zone d’exclusion aérienne en Syrie - 13 November: France the first western country to recognise the united Syrian opposition as the only representative of the Syrian people - 15 novembre: La France va demander à l'UE la levée de l'embargo sur 'les armes défensives' pour aider l'opposition en Syrie
2013: 14 March: France and Britain are prepared to arm Syrian opposition, Laurent Fabius says - 29 March: France backtracks on arming Syria's opposition, changing course from just two weeks ago, according to latest comments by Hollande - 5 June 2013: French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius says there is 'no doubt' that Assad’s regime has used chemical weapons after tests confirm traces of the deadly nerve agent sarin on samples taken from the country - 5 June: French foreign minister says Syrian resistance fighters need arms
September 2013: 2 September: Assad forces carried out a 'massive and coordinated' chemical attack on August 21 near Damascus posing a major threat to national and global security, according to a declassified French intelligence report - 10 September: France says that a Russian proposal to have Assad hand over his chemical weapons arsenal was acceptable only if it came after a UN Security Council resolution spelling out consequences if he failed to comply - 20 September: President Hollande suggests that France is ready to begin supplying weapons to rebels fighting Assad regime - 30 September: French authorities investigates French assets of Assad's uncle
2014/2015: 19 April: As Assad airstrikes targeting Syrians and violence in the country continue four French journalists free after 10-month hostage ordeal - 20 April 2014: Indications that Assad still using chemical weapons, president Hollande says - 7 September 2015: Syrian Coalition's Mustafa Osso criticizes France's government attributing the refugee crisis to Islamic State terrorists and its ignoring the real cause of terrorism, which is the Assad regime and its allied sectarian militias - 14 November 2015: Syrian Coalition strongly condemns Paris Islamic State's terrorist attacks, saying that 'the Syrian people, who are daily experiencing Assad and ISIS terrorism, stand in solidarity with the French nation against all kinds of terrorism'
Syria/Germany relations: Syria/Germany relations
Syrians in Germany: Syrians in Germany refers to Syrian immigrants to Germany, as well as their descendants, including Arabs, Kurds, Turks, Assyrians as well as smaller minorities from Syria, the number of Syrians in Germany is estimated at around 360,000 people in December 2015 and consists mainly of refugees of Assad's war against the Syrian people
2013: 4 September 2013: A Hezbollah official has said Bashar al-Assad ordered poison gas attack near Damascus on August 21, according to German spy agency - 18 September 2013: Germany exported 111 tons of chemicals to Syria between 2002 and 2006 that could be used in the production of sarin gas, according to a government document
2015: 20 August 2015: Syrian Coalition calls for sit-in in Berlin on 2nd anniversary of Ghouta chemical massacre, to show solidarity with August 2015 Douma massacre victims, to pay homage to the victims of the 2013 Ghouta massacre and to all victims of Assad’s war on the Syrian people, and to decry the international silence and passiveness
2016: 2 April 2016: Syrian Coalition’s representative to Germany Bassam al-Abdullah calls upon the Friends of the Syrian People Group and sponsors of the political process to deter the Assad regime’s repeated breaches of the ceasefire agreement, especially after the horrible massacre regime forces committed in Deir al-Assafir
March 2018: 7 March 2018: Syrian refugees and German politicians condemned a visit to Damascus by members of anti-immigrant 'Alternative for Germany' party, also meeting with Syria’s Grand Mufti Hassoun, who in 2011 threatened Europe and the USA with suicide bombers - 7 March 2018: A German court sentenced seven men and one woman to four to 10 years in jail for founding a neo-Nazi terrorist group responsible for attempted murder and bomb attacks on refugee shelters and politicians in Saxony
Syria/Iran relations: Syria/Iran relations - Iran/Syria relations - Iran's involvement in the Syrian civil war
2012: NZZ 16. Mai 2012: Syrien erhält weiterhin illegale Waffenlieferungen aus dem Iran - 5 août: Une vidéo montre des Iraniens aux mains de la brigade Al-Baraa de l'Armée syrienne libre affirmant '48 miliciens iraniens étaient en mission de reconnaissance à Damas' - 7 août: L'émissaire iranien Saïd Jalili en Syrie estime que 'la situation en Syrie n'est pas une crise interne mais un conflit entre l'axe de la résistance dans cette région' contre Israël et les Etat-unis - le peuple syrien, les enfants sont les victimes de cette estimation - 20. September 2012: Iran unterstützt laut Geheimdienstbericht Assad Regime in grossem Stil mit Waffen und Soldaten
2013: 1 February 2013: Washington accuses Tehran of sending personnel to help President al-Assad's forces in their fight against opposition - 16 June: As positive reactions emerge from governments in France, the UK and the US following Hassan Rohani's victory in Iran's election, the Syrian National Coalition calls on Iran’s president-elect to reconsider the country’s position on Assad's war against democracy and his people - 16 June 2013: Iran to send 4,000 troops to help Syria’s Assad - 27 June: Iran, Russia and China prop up Assad economy - 25 septembre: Plus de cent officiers supérieurs de l'Armée syrienne libre ont signé un appel à "boycotter" toute conférence sur la Syrie impliquant le régime iranien - 4 November: Iran has repeatedly denied it has troops fighting in Syria, but Assad's media say that an Iranian commander of the Revolutionary Guards was killed near Damascus
2014: 21 February 2014: Iran steps up support for Assad regime providing elite teams to gather intelligence and train troops along with deliveries of munitions and equipment from Russia
2015: 28 March: On the Syrian Golan, unlike in Yemen, an Iranian offensive fails, as joint operation by Hezbollah, Revolutionary Guards, and Syrian forces, designed to clear opposition near Israel’s border, grinds to halt - 17 September 2015: Under relentless assault led by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and the Hezbollah militias, the medical staff working in the town of Zabadani sent an urgent appeal for help to humanitarian and medical organizations to protect what remained of civilians and medical personnel trapped inside the town
2016: 21 March 2016: Media in Iran broadcast Assad’s words on Iran being considered the chief supporter for his war against the Syrian people since 2011, including support of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC, special IRGC unit Quds Force and militias employed by the Iranian administration - 4 April 2016: The Syrian Coalition says that the Iranian regime’s announcement that it sent troops from its special 65th brigade unit to Syria provides yet further proof of Iran’s attempts to undermine efforts aimed at reaching a political solution in Syria
Syria/Iraq relations: Syria/Iraq relations - Euphrates river - 12 juillet: L'ambassadeur de Syrie à Bagdad rejoint les rangs de l'opposition - 20 July: Democratic forces seize control of Syria's border crossings with Iraq - 8 September: Mortar rounds or rockets fired from Syria killed a young Iraqi girl and wounded four people in a border town in western Iraq - 23 December 2013: Iraqi crude from Egypt was Assad's secret lifeline in the last nine months, documents reveal - 26 June 2014: Al-Maliki confirms and welcomes Assad airstrikes carried out against ISIS in Iraq
Syria/Israel relations: Syria/Israel relations
June 1967 'Six-Day War': June 1967 'Six-Day War' fought by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt, known at the time as the United Arab Republic, Jordan, and Syria
Since 1967: Purple Line - ceasefire line between Israel and Syria after the 1967 Six Day War
October 1973 Yom Kippur War by a coalition of Arab states against Israel: October 1973 Yom Kippur War, also known as the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, fought by a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria against Israel - October 1973 Syrian attacks on the Golan Heights - Since 1974 UNDOF Zone - 4 September 1975 Sinai Interim Agreement signed by Egypt and Israel - 17 September 1978 Camp David Accords signed by Egypt and Israel
Since 1974 Golan Heights: Since 1974 Golan Heights, Syrian attacks, defeat and Israeli territory - Since 1974 UNDOF Zone - December 1981 Israeli Golan Heights Law
2012: 10. Juni 2012: Israel: 'Russland im schlimmsten Fall Mittäter in Syrien' - 11 November 2012: In response to mortar fire of Assad's army in the Golan Heights area Israeli troops fired warning shots - 18 novembre: Israël fait feu vers la Syrie après des tirs sur un véhicule militaire - 4 December 2012: UN chief accuses Syria of violating Golan accord - 20 December 2012: A report by two Israeli journalists has been picked up by the Assad regime as proof that the insurgents are siding with the Israeli 'enemy'
Since 2012: Since 2012 Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during Assad's war against the Syrian people
January-March 2013: 30/31 January 2013: Israel conducted an airstrike inside Syria near the border with Lebanon, hitting a convoy of trucks with weapons bound for Hezbollah in Lebanon while Assad's army (and television) says an Israeli airstrike targeted a military research centre in Jamraya, causing large-scale material damage and killing two people - 24 March: Israel's army fires anti-tank missile at Syrian army post after coming under fire for second time in 12 hours and vows an 'immediate' answer to 'every violation of Israeli sovereignty and shooting from the Syrian side'
April/May 2013: 29 April: Israeli official says intelligence services worldwide have evidence of Assad's chemical weapons use - 'these are not intelligence estimates' - 4 May: US reports quoting unnamed officials say, that Israeli warplanes have launched an air strike in Syria, likely targeting a weapons site - 5 May: Israeli missiles struck a research center near the Syrian capital Damascus - 21 May: Israeli troops shot at a military vehicle across the Syrian frontier on Tuesday in response to gunfire that struck its forces in the Golan Heights - 31 May: Bashar al-Assad talks of new front with Israel
June-December 2013: 6 June: Israel reacts angrily to Austria's withdrawal from Golan Heights due to clashes in Syria - 14 July: Israel reportedly targeted advanced anti-ship cruise missiles near Latakia in an air attack on July 5 - 18 août: Israël réplique après des tirs d'obus syriens - 21 August: Israel says Syria regime used chemical weapons - 22 August: Israeli intelligence backs reports of latest chemical weapons attack in Syria as intelligence minister criticizes international community over inaction - 28 August: Israeli intelligence 'intercepted Syrian regime talk about chemical attack' - 26 September 2013: We have weapons that can blind Israel in seconds, Assad says - 1 November: Israel reportedly destroyed Hezbollah-bound missile shipment in Syria, targeting Russian-made SA-125 missiles - 10 December: Golan bomb was activated by Assad forces, Israeli army says after a bomb detonated near the border fence and damaged an IDF jeep
2014: 27 January: Israel Air Force bombed a Syrian base in the Latakia airport, Lebanese media reports - 16 March: Syrian opposition willing to trade Golan claims for Israeli military support, wanting Israel to enforce a no-fly zone - 19 March: Israel strikes Assad's army targets that 'enabled and aided' Tuesday's attack on IDF troops which left four Israeli soldiers wounded - 28 March: Israeli army shoots two people near Syria border trying to damage border infrastructure - 2 June: Israel forces responded with artillery after Syrian fire in the northern Golan Heights - 23 June: In response to a cross-border missile shooting which killed an Israeli boy and wounded his father and two other civilians, Israel Air Force struck nine targets belonging to the Syrian military, among them command centers - 7 July: Israel fires into Syria after mortar shell hits Golan - 9 July 2014: Syrian-made M302 long-range rocket fired by Hamas at Hadera - 13 July: Mortar fired from Syria hits Israeli side of the Golan Heights - 23 September: IDF shoots down Syrian fighter plane over Golan after infiltrating Israeli airspace - 8 December 2014: Hezbollah drones, anti-aircraft missiles destroyed in alleged IAF attack, says Syrian opposition
2015: 12 January: An Israeli citizen who tried to join the rebels in Syria was captured and tortured by Bashar Assad's forces - 27 January: IDF retaliates after two suspected Hezbollah rockets fired from Syria explode on Golan Heights, sending locals and some 1,000 visitors to the Mount Hermon ski site fleeing for cover - 28 January: Following Golan rocket attacks Israel Air Force struck Assad's army artillery targets - 24 April: On Israel's Independence Day, Free Syrian Army sends warm wishes - 4 May: Two UN peacekeepers wounded by Syrian mortars on Golan Heights - 22/23 June: Syrian war casualty killed as Israeli Druze attack IDF ambulance - 21 August: Iran’s Revolutionary Guards behind Thursday’s rocket fire on northern Israel from Syria, Israel's army says
2016: 3 May 2016: Druze resident of Israel Awidat, who disappeared in Damascus in 2004, freed after 12 years in Syrian prison
2017: 2017 Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011
13 January 2017: Missiles reportedly hit weapons depot at Mazzeh airbase, also killing high-ranking Assad regime officials, and blamed on Israel by the regime threatening 'repercussions' after 'flagrant' attack - 10 February 2017: Refugees in Syria will soon be receiving donated winter supplies, but they won’t know that the coats and boots keeping them warm came from Israel, called 'enemy state' by Assad - 17 March 2017: IAF 'Arrow’ battery intercepts Syrian missile after Assad regime fired three anti-aircraft missiles at Israeli jets - 26 April 2017: The Israel Air Force destroyed around 100 Syrian missiles in its attack last month on weapons in Syria, many of which were due to be delivered to Hezbollah - 27 April 2017: Israeli missile downs Syrian drone that entered Israeli airspace over Golan Heights - 28 April 2017: Four cargo planes originating from Iran landed at airport outside Damascus just hours before Syria accused Israel of attacking a military compound nearby - 16 October 2017: In response to Assad regime's fire at Israeli planes on a routine reconnaissance, Israeli army attacked an anti-aircraft battery in Syria near Damascus on Monday, taking the radar out of operation
November 2017: 4 November 2017: Israeli Druze lawmaker Akram Hasson said Friday that four of the nine men killed in a car bombing in the Syrian village of Hader in the Golan Heights are members of his extended family - 11 November 2017: Israel's Patriot missile system downs drone reportedly belonging to the Assad regime on an intelligence gathering mission and entering the demilitarized zone - 18 November 2017: After identifying Assad regime construction in a military outpost in the demilitarized zone, the Israeli army fired a shell as a warning shot at regime's forces across the border
December 2017: 25 December 2017: Syrian, Iran-backed forces closing in on Israel border area, as fighters, including Hezbollah terrorists, are helping Assad's army regain territory from rebels close to the Golan Heights - 30 December 2017: Assad regime regains control as Syrian rebels abandon area bordering Golan Heights
February 2018: 15 February 2018: Israeli Foreign Ministry fears poison gas may leak into Israel if the Assad regime uses chemical weapons against rebels near the Golan Heights, and has reported warned of a punishing response should such a situation unfold
11/12 July 2018: 12 July 2018: After Assad regime's UAV was downed over the Sea of Galilee, Israeli Air Force strikes Assad's army posts near border in response to drone infiltration
24/25 July 2018: 24 July 2018: Two Patriot missiles fired at Sukhoi aircraft that penetrated two kilometers into Israeli territory, one of the pilots reported killed, according to IDF, after trying to contact Assad's pilot - 25 July 2018: Syria says response to fighter jet’s downing 'will come soon enough’ - 25 July 2018: Two rockets from Syria, one of them exploding, landed in the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel near crowded tourist beach, in what the army said was spillover from the war in Syria, as Israeli aircrafts targeted southern Syria Wednesday evening in response
August 2018: 18 August 2018: Syrian military intelligence officer Habib in charge of the army’s 'Palestine Department' and responsible for Assad's struggle against Israel, was killed in the country’s northwest
January 2019: 20 January 2019: Israeli military said that missiles fired towards the northern Golan Heights were intercepted by the Iron Dome missile defense system on Sunday
March 2019: 13 March 2019: IDF says it exposed new Hezbollah cell in Syrian Golan Heights
9 September 2019 Iran-backed rockets at Israel: 9 September 2019: Iran-backed militia in Syria, operating under the command of Iran’s Quds Force, fired several rockets toward northern Israel in the predawn hours of Monday morning
November 2019 Assad says Israel behind all anti-government forces: 1 November 2019: Syria's dictator Assad says Israel behind all anti-government forces in his war against the Syrian people, also saying modern Israel does not exist and theorizing that raid on terror leader Baghdadi did not actually take place
19 November 2019 rockets at Israel and response: 19 November 2019: Israel’s anti-missile defense system intercepted four rockets fired from neighboring Syria toward the Golan Heights, as SOHR, citing Syrian sources, said that around five missiles hit sites south and southwest of Damascus in areas from which four rockets were launched minutes earlier at Israel
24 February 2020 rocket fire on Israel by Iran-linked terrorists also in Syria: 24 February 2020: 6 Iran-linked fighters were killed in Israeli retaliatory airstrikes on the Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Syria late Sunday night in response to several waves of rocket fire on southern Israel throughout the evening, according to SOHR and 'Times of Israel' - 24 February 2020: IDF closes roads, train line near Gaza amid fears of fresh fighting, as Palestinian Islamic Jihad vows revenge after Israeli airstrike kills 2 of its members in Syria
10 April 2020 IDF accuses Syria of helping Hezbollah set up on Golan: 10 April 2020: IDF accused the Syrian dictator Assad's army of helping the Hezbollah terror group establish a permanent military presence on the Golan Heights, releasing video footage showing a senior Syrian officer visiting the region
3 August 2020 Syrian cell with bomb on Israeli territory killed: 3 August 2020: Syrian cell entered Israeli territory to plant bomb in unmanned army post in the area of Tel Fares, as army confirms all four would-be bombers killed, also indicating Israel may retaliate against Damascus, as incident comes as military braces for attack by Hezbollah, which is seeking revenge and as verdict looms in 2005 murder of Lebanese ex-PM Hariri, with Hezbollah members on trial in absentia facing ruling at Hague tribunal, after lengthy trial based almost entirely on phone records
3 August 2020 IDF strikes Syrian military targets in response to attempted border attack: 3 August 2020: IDF strikes Syrian military targets in response to attempted border attack, saying it bombed Syrian observation posts, intelligence gathering equipment, anti-aircraft cannons, and command-and-control infrastructure, as military confirms it holds Assad regime responsible for Sunday incident in the Golan, in which 4 militants planted bombs inside Israeli territory before they were killed by IDF troops
22 April 2021 Syrian missile fired at IAF jet, Israeli strike near Damascus: 22 April 2021: Syrian missile fired at an IAF jet, missed its target and landed near Dimona. Israeli interceptor failed to shoot it down. Syria reported that an Israeli strike near Damascus injured four soldiers
8 June 2021 Syrian regime forces reportedly intercepted an Israeli missile attack over Damascus: 8 June 2021: Syrian regime forces intercepted an Israeli missile attack over Damascus on Tuesday night, state media reported, after earlier, state media said large explosions were heard
9 April 2023 Israeli jets hit Syrian military targets in response to rockets: 9 April 2023: Israeli jets hit Syrian military targets in response to 6 rockets launched towards Israeli-controlled territory overnight, as Israel said artillery and drone strikes hit the rocket launchers and were followed by airstrikes against a Syrian army compound, military radar systems and artillery postssearch centre, adding 'an arms depot belonging to Lebanese Hezbollah forces in the military airport of Dabaa, in the south-western sector of Homs, was destroyed'
Syria/Italy relations: Syria/Italy relations - 14 September 2013: Nearly 500 boat people, mainly Syrian, have been rescued off of Italian coasts in the past 24 hours - 17 September: Two boats carrying around 270 mainly Syrian asylum seekers landed on Italian shores - 17 October: Syrian refugees stranded at Milan rail hub
Syria/Jordan relations: Syria/Jordan relations - Yarmouk River
2011: 14 November 2011: Jordan calls on Assad to resign - 28 July 2012: Assad's troops kill six-year-old fleeing into Jordan
2012: Zaatari refugee camp - 29 July 2012: Jordan opens Syria refugee camp at Za'atari - 8 August: Jordan confirms hosting defecting Syria PM Riyad Hijab - 11 August 2012: Syrian-Jordanian fighting breaks out after Syrian troops reportedly fire on fleeing refugees - 20. August 2012: Jordanisches Grenzgebiet erneut von Syrien aus beschossen
2013: 1 February 2013: New Syrian refugee arrivals spark expanded ACTED intervention
2014: 27 May 2014: Jordan gives Assad regime's ambassador 24 hours to leave after violation of diplomatic protocol, in response Assad regime expels Jordan's ambassador
Syria/North Korea relations: Syria/North Korea relations
2012/2013: 3 July 2012: North Korea violating sanctions against Assad regime, according to UN report - 6 June 2013: Between 11 and 15 North Korean military officers are advising the Assad regime forces in tactics and the use of artillery against the opposition - 27 August 2013: North Korea tried to export gas masks to Syria but they were seized in Turkey along with arms and ammunition
2017: 9 May 2017: Assad sends 'Thank You' to North Korea's Kim Jong Un, pointing to 'harmony' of positions between the two regimes
2018: 2 February 2018: North Korea has supplied weapons to Syria and Myanmar, according to a confidential report by independent UN monitors which also said Pyongyang's regime violated UN sanctions to earn nearly $200m in 2017 and ballistic missile and chemical weapons programmes may have benefited
Syria/Lebanon relations: Syria/Lebanon relations
1976-2005 Syrian occupation of Lebanon and assassinations since 2004: Syrian occupation of Lebanon 1976-2005 - Lebanon bombings and assassinations since 2004 - On 14 February 2005 the former Prime Minister of Lebanon Rafic Hariri was assassinated along with 21 others in Beirut - UN International Independent Investigation Commission 2005-2009 - Special Tribunal for Lebanon since 2009 - 27 December 2013 assassination of former finance minister Mohamad Chatah
Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon since 2011: Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon June 2011 – present - Refugees of the Syrian Civil War in Lebanon
2012: 13. Mai 2012: Kämpfe in Syrien greifen auf Libanon über - Zwei Tote bei Gefechten zwischen Gegnern und Anhängern Asads - 7. Juli 2012: Das syrische Militär hat mehrere Dörfer im Norden Libanons beschossen und drei Menschen getötet und zahlreiche weitere verletzt - 10 juillet: Des obus du côté syrien s'abattent au Liban après échange de tirs - 11 août: Le patron de la Sécurité syrienne soupçonné de fomenter des attentats au Liban - 20 October: Lebanese opposition politicians blame President Assad for bombing that kills senior security official Wissam al-Hassan and seven others in Beirut
2013: 5 February 2013: A Lebanese judge issues arrest warrant for top Syrian intelligence official Ali Mamlouk for his alleged involvement in bomb plot - 24 February: One killed in fierce Syria-Lebanon border fighting as Lebanese president Sleiman demanded that Syria 'refrain from firing towards Lebanese territory' - 19 March: Assad's Russian warplanes bomb Lebanon border area targeting Syrian opposition in Lebanese Arsal town - 3 April: Syrian Assad jet fires missile into Lebanon border town Arsal - 24 April: As fierce clashes continue in the border villages of al Qusayr, there are growing fears that Lebanon is being drawn further into the Syrian conflict - 12 June: After a helicopter gunship attacked the eastern town of Arsal, Lebanon army warns will hit back against any new Assad raids - 20 June: As Iraq and Lebanon are alarmed at spreading Syria war, Lebanon's president urges his country's Hezbollah movement to pull its fighters out of the conflict - 3 August: Near the border with Lebanon an Assad warplane has killed at least nine people including six members of the same family and wounded nine others, targeting the opposition-held Syrian town of Yabroud just across the border from the Lebanese town of Arsal - 30 August: Lebanon on Friday charged five men, including a Sunni Muslim cleric close to the Syrian government and a Syrian military officer, over bomb attacks on two mosques in the northern city of Tripoli last week that killed at least 42 people
2014: 17 January 2014: Assad rockets kill seven people in Lebanese border town of Arsal wounding at least 15 - 27 January: Syrian refugees in Lebanon exceed 890,000 - 20 March: After clashes with rebels near border kill 12 people and wound more than 40, Assad regime closes crossing near Wadi Khaled - 23 March: One person was killed and 10 people wounded in clashes in Beirut between Assad loyalists and opponents - 3 April: The number of Syrians registered as refugees in Lebanon has surpassed one million, UN says
2015: 24 February 2015: Assad plotting to assassinate Michel Samaha, Lebanon's Justice Minister Ashraf Rifi says
2016: 5 September 2016: Lebanon court indicted two Syrian Assad regime's intelligence officers in connection with twin bombings at mosques in Tripoli in 2013, which killed more than 40 people
December 2017: 2 December 2017: Lebanese PM Saad Hariri charged that the Syrian Assad regime which he blames for his father’s assassination in 2005 also wants him killed, also assessing that the regime’s military successes against rebels in the Syrian conflict were victories for Putin's Russian regime and Iran’s Hassan Rouhani rather than their allied Syrian counterpart Bashar Assad
27 December 2020 Syrians refugees flee Lebanon camp after tents set on fire: 27 December 2020: Syrians refugees flee Lebanon camp after tents set on fire
Syria/Libya relations: Syria/Libya relations
17 August 2021 long-time hobby became a lifeline for a Syrian family in Libya struggling to survive: 17 August 2021: A long-time hobby became a lifeline for a Syrian family in Libya struggling to survive the economic impact of covid-19, after Fidaa and her family fled Syria to Tripoli, Libya eight years ago, leaving everything behind, as her husband Hani was the main breadwinner, providing for Fidaa and their two daughters Ghazal and Mariam
Syria/Norway relations: Syria/Norway relations - 11 October 2013: Chemical weapons watchdog OPCW wins Nobel Peace Prize for Syrian mission - 11 October: Syrian opposition calls Peace Prize 'premature'
Syria/Pakistan relations: Syria/Pakistan relations
July 2013 Pakistani Taliban sending fighters to Syria: 13 July 2013: Pakistani Taliban sending fighters to Syria, as Syrian situation is inviting for Taliban and their Salafi Arab supporters
September 2013 Malala Yousafzai backs schooling for Syrian refugee children: 23 September 2013: Malala Yousafzai backs schooling for Syrian refugee children
12 March 2020 coronavirus found in Pakistan coming from Syria: 12 March 2020: A number of Pakistanis, travelling from Syria, reportedly tested positive, as Syrian Assad regime insists that there are no cases of coronavirus in Syria
Syria/Palestinian territories relations: Palestinian refugee camps in Syria - Palestinian refugees as part of the Syrian refugee crisis
Yarmouk Camp - 17 January 2014: Assad regime’s helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the Palestinian refugee camp Yarmouk, reportedly killing at least 9 people and wounding many - 18 January 2014: Damascus Yarmouk refugee camp receives aid for first time in months after reports that people have died of hunger and lack of medical care - 28 December 2014: 2,589 Palestinian-Syrians had been killed since March 2011, rights group says
2015: 31 January 2015: Palestinian refugees in Syria again cut off from emergency aid - 19 February 2015: 166 people died due to hunger and lack of food and medical care in the Yarmouk refugee camp, rights group says, adding that 2,651 Palestinian refugees died either by regime snipers, indiscriminate shelling, under torture in Assad’s prisons, or because of hunger since 2011 - 27 March 2015: Palestinians in Mideast find their position more precarious in wake of Syria war - 2 April: The Syrian Human Rights Committee confirmed three Palestinian sisters died under torture at the hands of Assad regime's intelligence inside Branch 235
2016: 17 April 2016: UNRWA says, that up to 10,000 residents of the Yarmouk Palestinian refugee camp in the south of the Syrian capital have gone without food or water for more than a week as battle rages in Damascus
2017: 9 May 2017: The Action Group for Palestinians in Syria says it has documented 1,600 cases of enforced disappearance among Palestinian refugees in the prisons of the Assad regime since 2011 - 1 August 2017: A total of 3,542 Palestinian-Syrians, including 463 women, have been killed at the hands of the Assad regime since March 2011, rights group says
Syria/Qatar relations: Syria/Qatar relations - 28 March 2013: Syria opposition opens embassy in Qatar
Syria/Russia relations: Syria/Russia relations
Since 1971: Since 1971 military, economic and political cooperation and support, Russia became Syria's main arms supplier
2011: Russia plays a strategic role in the Syrian civil war since 2011
2012: 30 January 2012: Russian arms shipments bolster Syria's embattled Assad - 19. März 2012: Stark gestiegene Waffenimporte aus Rußland - 10 June: Russia will continue to oppose attempts by the UN Security Council to sanction military intervention in Syria, FM Lavrov says - 10. Juni 2012: Israel: 'Russland im schlimmsten Fall Mittäter in Syrien' - 9. Juli: Russland kündigt an, keine Waffen mehr an Syrien zu liefern, bis sich die Lage dort beruhigt hat - 11 July: Russia sends a large flotilla of 11 warships to Syria in show of support to Assad - 20. Juli: Russische Regierung stoppt angeblich erneut seine Waffenlieferungen an Assad, diesmal im Juni fast angelieferte, dann dementierte Kampfhelikopter - 24 August 2012: Russia's Polonium-Putin regime says Syria's Assad regime has guaranteed it will not deploy its arsenal of chemical weapons - 13 December: Syrian government 'losing control', Russian envoy says - 20 December: Russia's Polonium-Putin recognizes need for change in Syria - 23 December 2012: Russian advisers deployed with surface-to-air systems bolster Assad's forces and complicate outcome of any future strikes
2013: 16 January 2013: Bashar al-Assad and his family are living on a warship guarded by the Russian navy, reports say - 23 January: Russians flee Syrian conflict on planes from Beirut - 27 January: PM Medvedev says Assad's chances of keeping power are getting 'smaller and smaller' as war rages - 3 February: Syrian National Coalition's Mouaz al-Khatib has met the foreign ministers of Russia and Iran in first talks raising hope to a possible breakthrough - 13 février: La Russie continuera de livrer des armes à la Syrie - 29 May: Russia to send Assad regime air defence system - 31 May 2013: Russia to sell at least 10 MiG fighters in an advanced version to Assad regime, that bombs and kills the own people - 27 June: Iran, Russia and China prop up Assad economy - 11 July: Syria opposition denies Russian chemical attack allegation as Russia blocks a draft UN Security Council resolution calling for a stalled UN chemical weapons investigation team to be allowed to visit Syria
2014: 17 January 2014: Russia steps up military supplies to Assad's regime, including armored vehicles, drones and guided bombs
2015: 21 March 2015: Syrian Coalition decides not to go to Moscow II meetin - 12 September 2015: The Syrian Coalition strongly condemns Russia’s direct military intervention in Syria, stressing that by this aggressive act, Russia has moved from supporting Assad in his genocidal war to directly intervene in Syria on the regime's side - 14 September 2015: Russia sends artillery and T-90 tanks to Syrian Assad regime as part of continued military buildup - 18 September: Russia's direct military intervention in Syria undermine all efforts aimed at reaching a political solution and will serve the interests of the extremist forces that feed on chaos and instability, Syrian Coalition says - Since 30 September 2015 Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War, first attacking areas in Latakia, Homs, and Hama province and murdering 36 civilians, including five children, and wounding Free Syrian Army members - 1 October: Syrian Coalition and rebel factions condemn the Russian aggression against the Syrian people pointing out that the airstrikes on Homs and Hama where over 50 people were killed have exposed Russia's real intentions in front of the international community - 1 October: East Ghouta protest against Russia's military intervention in Syria condemning the massacres committed by the Russian air force against civilians and rejecting all forms of foreign intervention in Syria - 2 October: Syrian Coalition appeals to Syrians, Arabs and the free world to raise their voice high and protest in front of the Russian embassies against Assad's, Russian and Iranian murderous aggression on the Syrian people - 4 November: Syrian Coalition will not attend a meeting called for by Moscow's regime while Russian forces are killing the Syrian people - 24 November 2015: FSA's General Ahmed Berri said that Turkey downed a Russian jet fighter after it bombed civilians in the town of Jisr al-Shughur and violated the Turkish airspace, revealing that the FSA fighters captured the one of the pilots while the second one was killed - 26 November: Syrian Coalition strongly condemns the Russian air force’s targeting of a relief aid convoy near Izaz, which left six civilians killed and burnt eight trucks, as Russia also intensified air strikes on the rebel-held villages along the Turkish border in northern rural Latakia - 27 November 2015: Russia renewed its air strikes on aid vehicles near the Turkish border, targeting a convoy in Sarmada in Idlib province
September 2018: 18 September 2018: A Novichok-Russian military aircraft Ilyushin IL-20, with 15 aboard, was successfully downed by a Syrian Assad regime's S-200 missile, after an Assad regime's facility linked to its chemical weapons program was bombed on Monday night, triggering regime's air defenses regularly accused of exaggerating its interception capabilities - 21 September 2018: The Israeli report into the downing a Russian regime's plane off the coast of Syria during an Israeli airstrike against a weapons facility near Lattakia, used to store and transfer advanced munitions to Hezbollah and other Iranian proxies, on Monday shows that Syrian regime's anti-aircraft batteries fired dozens of barrages indiscriminately for 40 minutes, long after the Israeli planes had returned to their base
29 June 2022 Syria's Assad regime will recognize 'independence and sovereignty' of Ukraine’s east: 29 June 2022: Syria's Assad regime said it will recognize the 'independence and sovereignty' of Ukraine’s eastern Luhansk and Donetsk regions and contacts will be established to set up diplomatic relations, coming after Assad met with a joint delegation from both regions in Damascus, as earlier in June Putin regime claimed to have taken control of 97% of one of the two provinces that make up Ukraine’s Donbas, bringing the Kremlin closer to its goal of fully capturing the eastern industrial heartland of coal mines and factories. Assad is a strong ally of Russia's Putin regime, which joined Assad’s war against the Syrian people in September 2015 helping tip the balance of power in favor of dictatorship
Syria/Spain relations: Syria/Spain relations
2014: 30 March 2014: Spanish journalists freed in Syria after six-month ordeal
2017: 4 February 2017: Lawyers representing the sister, who is a Spanish national, of a Syrian man alleged to have been tortured to death in a detention center in Damascus in 2013 have launched a criminal complaint against members of the Assad regime security forces in Spain's national court in Madrid
Syria/Sweden relations: Syria/Sweden relations - 22 February 2015: Swedish reporter says freed after being held by Assad regime forces
Syria/Switzerland relations: 15 February 2012: As the Assad regime seeks to crush the nearly year-long rebellion, Switzerland is closing its embassy in Damascus - Swiss embassy closed 15 February 2012 - 11. Januar 2013: Die Schweiz fordert mit Unterstützung von 52 Staaten, daß der Internationale Strafgerichtshof die Vorwürfe von Kriegsverbrechen in Syrien untersucht - 2 September: Syria sought WMD material in Switzerland, Swiss officials say
Syria/Tunisia relations: Syria/Tunisia relations: Tunesien ruft Mitte August 2011 Botschafter aus Syrien zurück
Syria/Turkey relations: Syria/Turkey relations - Euphrates river
2012: 15. März 2012: Zwei türkische Journalisten in der Gewalt von Assads Geheimdienst - 26. März: Türkei schliesst Botschaft in Syrien - 10. April: Türkeis Ministerpräsident Erdogan verurteilt die Schüsse auf Flüchtlinge an der türkisch-syrischen Grenze als 'klare Grenzverletzung' durch Syrien - 23 June: Syrian military says it downed Turkish fighter jet - 25 June: Turkey says that Syria shot down its military aircraft in international airspace - meeting of NATO allies on Tuesday - 25 June: Turkey says Syria fired on one of its planes that was taking part in a rescue operation for a warplane shot down by Syrian forces - 2 July: Ongoing tensions between Turkey and Syria, as Ankara says that it scrambled fighter jets after Syrian helicopters flew close to the border - 3 July: Assad 'regrets' F-4 jet's downing - 20 July: Democratic forces seize Turkey and Iraq border posts, celebrations in Aleppo, fightings in Damascus - 7 September: At least 61 people are reported to have died after a boat carrying mainly Arab immigrants sank off the Turkish coast - 8 September: Turkish captain charged over the capsizing of a boat carrying mostly Arab refugees which left 61 dead, mostly women and children - 22. September: Türkei stationiert schwere Waffen an Grenze zu Syrien nach Artilleriefeuer und Schußwunden türkischer Zivilisten - 4 October: In response to a mortar attack from Syrian territory that killed family of five in border town of Akcakale Turkish armed forces have launched artillery attacks on a Syrian area near its border - 5 October: Turkey's parliament has authorised cross-border military action against Syria, if deemed necessary by the government - 8 octobre: Pour un autre jour consécutif l'armée turque continue de répondre coup pour coup aux tirs syriens - 9 October: NATO makes plans to defend Turkey from Syria attacks - 11 October: The Syrian passenger plane forced to land in Turkey was carrying 'illegal cargo', according to Turkey's foreign minister - 14 October: Assad regime bans Turkish passenger flights from Syrian airspace - 14 October: Turkey bans all Syrian flights over its territory - 15 November: Seeing the new Syrian opposition coalition as legitimate representative of people the Turkish foreign minister calls on Muslim countries to recognise this coalition - 4 December: Nato is set to approve the deployment of Patriot missile interceptors to defend Turkey's border with Syria - 5 December: Nato approves Patriot missiles for Turkey - 15 December: Syrian Scuds 'land near Turkish border' - 2012 Syrian–Turkish border clashes
January-March 2013: 4 January: Nato deploying Patriot missiles to Turkey-Syria border - 12 February 2013: At least 12 people killed and dozens wounded by explosion at Cilvegozu border crossing in southern Hatay province - 24 February: Turkey says will not remain silent on Syria 'crimes' - 27 March: The Istanbul Symphony Orchestra performed March 25 in a concert at Istanbul’s Cemal Resit Rey Concert Hall, organized to draw attention to the human tragedy in Syria
May/June 2013: 1 May: Turkey investigates use of chemical weapons in Syria - 9 May 2013: In an exclusive interview with NBC News' Ann Curry, Turkey's PM Erdogan charges the Assad regime with the use of chemical weapons against its people, saying the regime has crossed red line - Reyhanli bombings 11 May 2013 - 12 May 2013: After two car bombs exploded in the town of Reyhanli near the border, killing 43 people and wounding 140 others, Turkish officials blame the attack on a group linked to Syrian Assad regime - 13 May: Turkey says world must act against Assad regime after bombings - 16 May: At a joint news conference Turkish PM Erdogan und US president Obama call for Syria's Assad to resign - 15 June: More than 70 Syrian military officers, including six generals and 22 colonels, have deserted Assad's army in the past 36 hours and have crossed the border into Turkey
July 2013: 26 juillet: Un homme a été tué et ses trois enfants blessés lorsqu'un obus de mortier tiré de Syrie a atteint Ceylanpinar à la frontière en face de Rass al-Ain, où des combats entre un groupe kurde et des djihadistes ont été signalés ces dix derniers jours
October 2013: 14. Oktober 2013: 'Ein Mörder, der die Waffe abgibt, wird dadurch nicht unschuldig', sagt der türkische Aussenminister Ahmet Davutoglu über Assads Regime, Assads Teilnahme an der geplanten Syrien Konferenz und kritisiert auch den UN-Sicherheitsrat
2014: 23 March: Assad regime's jet shot down near Turkish border after it violated Turkish air space - 31 March: Turkish military fires into Syria after rocket hits mosque next to a refugee camp, injuring a Syrian woman - 4 April: Turkey returns artillery fire into Syria after shells hit in Yayladadi in Hatay province - 15 May: A car bomb kills at least 29 civilians, including five women and three children, and wounding dozens more on the Syrian side of the Bab al-Salama border crossing with Turkey - 20/21 September: Fleeing Islamic State, 60,000 Syrian Kurds cross into Turkey as Kurdish fighters rush to Syria to stand with brethren against IS - 22 September: Thousands of civilians continue to flock towards the Turkish border to escape ISIS’s onslaught on Ayn al-Arab, as Syrian Coalition coordinates relief aid for refugees - 26/27 September: Turkey's Erdogan signals more active role in anti-IS fight, calling for no-fly zone over Syria - 11 October: USA says Turkey will train moderate Syrian rebels but presses for details
2015: 20 February: Turkey says Syrian opposition groups will be trained and equipped by a joint USA-Turkey program also to fight against Assad regime - 3 April: Turkey accuses the Assad regime of harboring training camps for terrorists, which carried out several operations over the past few days, including the killing of prosecutor of Istanbul - 16 May: Turkey says shot down Syrian helicopter that had violated its airspace - 25 November 2015: Around 1,700 Syrian Turkmen have arrived in southern Turkey over the last three days, a local governor said, as refugees continue to flee regime attacks backed by Russian air strikes - 29 December 2015: 126 Sunni fighters evacuated to Turkey in a UN-led militant swap arranged by regional powers
2017: 17 March 2017: Syrian Coalition presents Turkish authorities with legal memorandum asking for prosecution of Assad regime pilot Sufhan currently held by Turkey, saying that the pilot is involved in carrying out massacres against Syrian civilians as he was on a bombing mission in Idlib province - 11 October 2017: Syrian film-maker Bayazid working on a movie detailing the Assad regime’s abuses in the notorious Tadmur prison in Palmyra has regained consciousness after a suspected assassination attempt in Istanbul, the second such attack on opposition activists in Turkey in less than a month
Syria/United Kingdom relations: Syria/United Kingdom relations
2012: 10. August 2012: Britische Hilfe für die syrische Opposition - 7 November: British officials planning talks with Syrian armed groups in a bid to unite the opposition as British PM backs 'safe passage' for Assad - 16 November: Violence rages in Syria as Britain says it needs more details from new coalition prior to formal recognition - 20 November: UK recognises Syria opposition coalition
2013: 3 March 2013: Britain's FM Hague describes Syria's Assad as a 'man presiding over slaughter', pledges more aid to opposition and refuses to rule out the possibility of arming the opposition in the future - 13 April: Britain has proof of chemical weapons use in Syria from an area close to Damascus - 19 July: Britain has abandoned plans to arm Syrian opposition fighting to overthrow Assad and believes he might survive in office for years - 29/30 August: After imploring the world not to stand idly by over Assad's use of chemical weapons, Cameron was forced into a climbdown by the Labour party, failing to pass a motion by 285 to 272 votes in the parliament - 30 August: The Syrian opposition voices regret at a British parliamentary vote rejecting military action against Assad regime over chemical weapons attacks - 5 September: British PM Cameron says that Britain has further evidence of the use of chemical weapons in Syria, which a British source says confirmed the use of sarin - 21 December: The body of the British surgeon Abbas Khan who died in a Syrian prison arrives in Lebanon en route to the UK as his mother accuses Assad's intelligence services of killing him - 23 December: Syrian regime must answer for Indian-origin doctor Abbas Khan's death, says David Cameron
2014: 4 October: Islamic State beheads British man Alan Henning, who had gone to Syria to help victims of conflict by joining an aid convoy and was taken captive on December 26
Syria/USA relations: Syria/USA relations - US economic sanctions on Syria
2012: 24 July 2012: US President Barack Obama warns Assad regime that it would be held 'accountable' if it uses its stockpile of chemical weapons - 26 July: US fears Assad forces 'lining up for a massacre' in Aleppo - 11 August 2012: US secretary of state set to meet with Turkish leaders as deadly clashes continue in Syrian city of Aleppo - 21 August: US President Obama warns Assad regime over chemical arms regarding any recourse by Assad to his deadly arsenal as crossing a 'red line' - 1 November: The US has called for a major overhaul of Syria's opposition to broaden the coalition against Bashar al-Assad, urging to resist efforts by extremist groups to 'hijack the revolution' - 4 December: US sharpens warning on Syria chemical weapons as UN and EU scale back staff and activities from Syria due to the worsening security situation - 12 December: USA recognised Syria's opposition coalition as the country’s sole legitimate representative
2013: 6 January 2013: The US has condemned a speech by Syria's President Assad that denounced his opponents as 'puppets of the West' - 9 February 2013: Syria fighting rages as US weighs next steps according to new Secretary of State John Kerry - 27 February: US 'to bolster support' for Syrian rebels - 28 February: US pledges $60 million in non-lethal aid for Syrian opposition - 10 avril: L'opposition syrienne renouvelle sa demande d'armes en marge du G8 - 21 April: The United States will double its aid to Syria's opposition, including with new non-lethal military equipment, John Kerry says - 25 April: After France, Britain and Israel, also US believes Assad's forces used chemical weapons but says 'facts' needed - 26 April 2013: Barack Obama says Syria chemical weapons reports a 'game changer' - 29 April: US still assessing reports that Assad forces used chemical weapons against the own people, Chuck Hagel says - 2 mai: Les Etats-Unis n'écartent plus d'armer l'opposition - 8 mai: Proposition conjointe des États-Unis et de la Russie d’organiser une conférence internationale sur la guerre en Syrie - 8 May: Syrian opposition leaders have reacted sceptically to a joint call by the US and Russia for an international conference to discuss the creation of a transitional government in Damascus - 9 May: US Secretary of State John Kerry says Assad would have no role in a political settlement to Syria's conflict, announcing a further $100m in aid for Syrian refugees, $43m of which would go to Jordan - 16 May: At a joint news conference Turkish PM Erdogan und US president Obama call for Syria's Assad to resign - 16 May: US President Obama says the US has seen evidence of chemical weapons being used in Syria, after talks with Turkey's PM Erdogan - 22 May: The USA and its allies are ready to increase support for Syria's opposition if Assad refuses to discuss a political solution to civil war, US-Kerry says in Amman before a meeting of the 'Friends of Syria' group - 30 May: US demands Hezbollah withdrawal from Syria - 31 May: Syria peace talks likely to be postponed as Russia plans to ship more weapons - 1 June 2013: US Secretary of State John Kerry has strongly condemned Russia's pledge to sell an advanced missile system to the Syrian Assad regime, questioning Russia's commitment to end the Syrian conflict, as concern grew for civilians trapped in the battle for Qusayr - 3 June: After meetings with the Syrian opposition last week, US Senator John McCain has intensified his criticism of President Obama’s handling of the Syria crisis, calling for a no-fly zone, arming of rebels, and establishment of protected areas for refugees - 14 June: The United States now says the Assad regime has used lethal nerve gas Sarin against opposition forces - 21 August: White House ‘deeply concerned’ about reports of 1,300 killed in chemical attack in Syria – a year after Obama said use of such weapons was a ‘red line’ - 24 August: Initial Western intelligence finds Assad forces used chemical weapons - 28 August: US newspaper site attacked by hackers who support Assad regime - 28 August: Joe Biden says 'no doubt' Syrian regime used chemical weapons and that it must be held accountable for the 'heinous' action - 28 August: Israeli intelligence 'intercepted Syrian regime talk about chemical attack', information passed to US by Israeli Defence Forces's 8200 unit, former official says - 28 August: US intelligence intercepted a panicked phone call between Assad army officials shortly after the chemical weapons attack on civilians near Damascus on August 21, according to the magazine Foreign Policy - 30 August: Secretary of State John Kerry said there is 'clear' and 'compelling' evidence that the Assad regime used poison gas against its citizens, adding that more than 1,400 people were killed, including more than 400 children - 30/31 August: US President Barack Obama says that 'we cannot accept a world where women and children and innocent civilians are gassed on a terrible scale' and that the US is weighing 'limited, narrow' action against Assad's regime
USA government assessment of the Assad regime’s use of chemical weapons on 21 August 2013: US Government Assessment of the Syrian Government’s Use of Chemical Weapons on August 21, 2013
September 2013: 1 September 2013: Obama says that the US should take military action in Syria in response to the chemical weapons attacks, but seeks congressional approval on Syria action - 1 September: Sarin gas used in Damascus attack, John Kerry said as he urged Congress to vote for military action against the Assad regime - 5 September: Pentagon may take charge of arming Syrian opposition, US officials say - 10 September: US president says his administration is skeptically exploring Russia's proposal to place Syria's chemical weapons under international control - 13 September: After Assad confirmed that Syria plans to give up its chemical weapons, the United States urges him and his Russian allies to quickly make good on his promise - 25 September 2013: Speaking at the UN General Assembly Obama urges the global community to take risks for Mideast peace and urges the UN to back tough consequences for Assad regime over chemical weapons
October 2013: 19 October: Syria must allow aid convoys to starving civilians, says US
2014: 5 February 2014: USA condemns the use of barrel bombs in Aleppo by Assad's forces< - 18 March: Suspending Syria embassy operations, USA says it is unacceptable that individuals appointed by the regime conduct diplomatic activity in the country - 11 September: As Obama announces expansion of USA campaign against terrorist 'Islamic State' in Iraq and Syria, Syrian opposition coalition welcomes Obama's ISIS plan
Since 22 September 2014: American-led intervention in Syria: Since 22 September 2014: American-led intervention in Syria - 2014 Opérations aériennes de la coalition internationale en Syrie - 24 September: The International Coalition’s ignoring of Assad is unacceptable, Syrian Coalition says, calling for a moderate Syrian government to end terrorism and Assad's barbaric aerial bombardments - 25 September: Continuing the international coalition's campaign USA targets Islamic State-controlled oil refineries in Syria - 25 September: The Syrian Coalition condemns the Assad regime’s use of toxic gases in Adra near Damascus, reiterating calls on the international coalition to conduct military strikes against the Assad regime’s strongholds and ISIS alike - 26 September: USA-led strikes hit Islamic State group oil sites for second day - 27 September: USA-led strikes hit IS oil targets as coalition grows, but Washington warned up to 15,000 'moderate' rebels would need to be trained and armed to beat back the militants in Syria - 29 September: USA-led raids hit Islamic State in north, east Syria
2015: 10 February 2015: USA confirms American hostage Kayla Mueller held in Syria since 2013 by Islamic State killed
2016: 8 April 2016: The Syrian Assad regime has released USA freelance photographer Dawes who was captured and abducted in August 2012 while covering Assad’s war - 12 May 2016: Syrian opposition’s Mohammad Alloush calls upon the USA to lift the ban on supplying rebel groups with weapons in order to defend themselves and to counterbalance the support Assad receives from Russia and Iran
April 2017: 8 April 2017: Syrian Coalition welcomes USA strikes on Shaerat airbase in eastern Homs province, calling for further strikes until Assad is removed from power, as USA Secretary of State Tillerson says that 'steps are underway' with our partners around the world to ultimately remove Bashar al-Assad from power through a political process
May 2018: 10 May 2018: Syrian opposition praises Donald Trump's Iran nuclear deal exit, saying move could help remove 'malignant influence’ of Iran from country, also meaning that the USA would now have to confront Iran in Syria, including its proxies
14 November 2021 USA military hid air raids that killed dozens in Syria in March 2019: 14 November 2021: USA military hid air raids that killed dozens in Syria, new report says, as New York Times investigation finds that up to 64 women and children may have been killed in the March 2019 air raids by USA military near the town of Baghuz that were ordered by a classified USA special operations unit tasked with ground operations in Syria
Syria/Yemen relations: Syria/Yemen relations - 26 September 2013: Poor and desperate, Syrian refugees beg on Yemen's streets - 26 March 2015: Syrian Coalition supports Arab military operation for the protection of Yemen against Iranian-backed Al-Houthi militias
Politics of Syria: Politics of Syria - List of political parties in Syria
Since 1970 Assadism and one-party state: Since 1970 Assadism based on Ba'athism, an Arab nationalist ideology that promotes the development and creation of a unified Arab state through the leadership of a vanguard party, supporting the creation of one-party states and rejects political pluralism in an unspecified length of time, also based on principles of Arab nationalism and pan-Arabism
11 February 2020 regime soldiers pay homage to Assad: 11 February 2020: Assad regime soldiers pay homage to the dictator in Damascus
Human rights, political repression and torture in Syria: Human rights in Syria - Political repression in Syria - Torture in Syria
Since 1994 OHCHR monitoring: United Nations OHCHR monitoring Syria's compliance with obligations of human rights treaties
2013 Human Rights Watch monitoring: 3 October 2013: Human Rights Watch accused the Syrian Assad regime of detaining tens of thousands of people for protesting peacefully, torturing many or holding them for long periods
2014: 2014 Syrian detainee report - 21 January 2014: There is clear evidence that Assad's regime has systematically tortured and executed about 11,000 detainees since 2011, a report by three former war crimes prosecutors says - 21 January: International aid agencies say evidence of execution of 11,000 detainees in regime jails comes from just one area of Syria - 3 April 2014: Iranian general admits advising Syrian regime on establishing 'shabbiha' paramilitary force, which has terrorised Syrian dissidents and committed grave human rights abused since the start of the Syrian revolution in March 2011 - 14 May 2014: Nearly 850 people, including children and women, have died in Syrian government prisons and security forces facilities this year - 12 December: On Human Rights Day Syrian Coalition releases a report detailing the systematic violations committed by Assad forces since early 2011 - 19 December 2014: 215,000 Syrians detained in Assad’s prisons, a report of the Syrian Network for Human Rights says
2015: 14 March 2015: Nearly 13,000 Syrians tortured to death by Assad regime, 20,000 vanished since beginning of war, according to Syrian Observatory for Human Rights - 23 March 2015: A defected member of Assad’s forces has recounted more horrifying testimonies of the Assad regime’s killing of detainees by torture - 2 April 2015: Although widely supported amongst the Syrian Christian community prior to the revolution, Assad regime forces purportedly tortured Christians inside security facilities, rights group says - 2 April: The Syrian Human Rights Committee confirmed three Palestinian sisters died under torture at the hands of Assad regime's intelligence inside Branch 235 - 8 July 2015: Hundreds of thousands of Syrians, including women and children, continue to await release from regime prisons, according to human rights group - 1 October 2015: Caesar, the Syrian military photographer who smuggled shocking evidence of torture out of Assad’s dungeons, tells his story for the first time - 21 October: Female activist speaks of living nightmare after surviving regime prison - 5 November 2015: The Assad regime and allied militia have detained and abducted tens of thousands of people since 2011 in a campaign that is a crime against humanity, rights group says - 1 December 2015: The killing of thousands of prisoners in Assad's infamous Sednaya military prison in Damascus detailed by witness
2016: 21 mai 2016: Au moins 60'000 personnes sont mortes en cinq ans sous la torture ou à cause des terribles conditions de détention dans les prisons du régime syrien, selon l'Observatoire syrien des droits de l'homme - 18 August 2016: 'The worst place on earth', Syrian regime’s most notorious Saydnaya military prison, a hidden complex now brought to life in a harrowing interactive digital model as part of rights group’s work to raise awareness of the darkest untold stories of Assad’s brutal regime
2017: 7 February 2017: Syrian Assad regime killed at least 13,000 people since the start of the 2011 uprising in mass hangings at Saydnaya prison north of Damascus known to detainees as 'the slaughterhouse', according to Amnesty International, saying in a report that 20-50 people killed each week in 2011-2015 under authorization of senior Syrian officials as part of an extermination policy
August 2018: 27 August 2018: The Syrian Democratic Women Organization has launched a campaign of solidarity with the mothers, wives, daughters and sisters of Syrian detainees, calling for legislation to allow investigations of the martyrs who were murdered during torture, so their bodies could be handed over to their families, in the presence of the international community, and also hoping to uncover the real reasons behind their deaths and to punish those who were responsible for the atrocities
Military of Syria/Assad regime and equipment: Syrian army, Force structure 2011 - Equipment of the Syrian army, origin (mainly Soviet-Union/Russia) and use in the Civil War against the Syrian people - Syrian aircraft inventory, origin (mainly Soviet-Union/Russia further Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Pakistan and Poland) and use in the Civil War against the Syrian people - Syrian navy equipment, origin Soviet-Union/Russia and Poland
2012-2015: 19. März 2012: Das Volumen weltweiter Rüstungsgeschäfte hat in den vergangenen fünf Jahren um 24 Prozent zugenommen - auf die beiden grössten Rüstungsexporteure USA 30% und Russland 24% entfällt mehr als die Hälfte der weltweiten Waffenlieferungen - mit einem Anstieg um 580 Prozent steigerte vor allem Syrien die Waffenimporte seit dem Jahr 2002 deutlich - 28 May 2012: Syrian army being aided by Iranian forces - 25. Juni 2012: Aus der syrischen Armee setzen sich offenbar immer mehr ranghohe Militärs ab - 13 février: La Russie continuera de livrer des armes à la Syrie - 29 May: Russia to send Assad regime air defence system - 31 May 2013: Russia to sell at least 10 MiG fighters in an advanced version to Assad regime, that bombs and kills the own people - 6 June 2013: Between 11 and 15 North Korean military officers are advising the Assad regime forces in tactics and the use of artillery against the opposition - 27 August 2013: North Korea tried to export gas masks to Syria but they were seized in Turkey along with arms and ammunition - 21 April 2015: As the Syrian crisis enters its fifth year under a deteriorating economic climate, the regime reportedly increasingly unable to pay the salaries of shabeeha and militias fighting beside them - 8 June 2015: Despite Western sanctions, Assad's military forces and militias in possession of munitions from Germany, China, Egypt, Russia and USA (including cluster munitions used against many Syrian cities), leaked report claims - 30 July 2015: Zaman al-Wasl recently obtained a list of 21,000 Syrian army defectors across the war-torn country, a document that reflects deteriorating condition of regime forces - 17 September 2015: Assad's army starts using new Russian ground and air weapons - 15 October: Regime forces execute soldiers for refusing to participate in battles in the countryside of Hama, with summary executions taking place inside Hama Airport
2016: 16 February 2016: Bodies of around 32 young men from the Kafrsousa and al-Midan districts in Damascus buried by families only 20 days after being forcibly conscripted by regime forces
Assad regime'e air force and airbases: Assad regime'e air force (Syrian Arab Air Force) - Syrian Air Force bases
Aleppo province:
Jirah Military Airbase: Jirah Military Airbase
Kuweires Military Aviation Institute and airbase: Kuweires Military Aviation Institute, an airbase and military aviation institute in Aleppo Governorate situated some 30 km east of the city of Aleppo
Menagh Military Air Base: Menagh Military Air Base, an Assad regime's air force installation located 6 kilometres south of Azaz in Aleppo Governorate
Damascus province:
Al-Dumayr Military Airport: Al-Dumayr Military Airport, an Assad regime's air force installation located 40 kilometers north-east of Damascus
Mezzeh Military Airport: Mezzeh Military Airport, military air base located in Mezzeh south-west of the old centre of Damascus with one runway of 8258ft length - During World War II Mazzeh airport was a military base for the Vichy French airforce, which also permitted Nazi-Germany to use its bases
January 2017: 13 January 2017: Assad regime accused Israel of firing rockets that hit near major Mazzeh military air base west of Damascus, triggering a fire
September 2018: 2 September 2018: Missile attack reported at Mazzeh military air base near Damascus
Hama province:
Hama Military Airport: Hama Military Airport located in west of Hama
April 2018 47th Brigade base strike: 30 April 2018: Missile strikes against the 47th Brigade base of the Syrian regime forces in the central province of Hama overnight killed 26 pro-regime fighters, mostly Iranians, according to SOHR, as strike likely targeted surface-to-surface missiles Iran seeks to deploy
Homs province:
Al-Qusayr Military Airbase: Al-Qusayr Military Airbase
May 2018 Al-Qusayr airbase strike: 24 May 2018: Strike on Syrian air base said to target Hezbollah arms depot
Shayrat Airbase: Shayrat Airbase located in Homs, having two runways and around 40 hardened shelters
April 2017 Shayrat missile strike: 7 April 2017 Shayrat missile strike, involving the launch of 59 Tomahawk cruise missiles by the USA, aimed at Assad's Shayrat Airbase as a direct response to the Khan Shaykhun chemical attack that occurred on 4 April
Tiyas Military Airbase: Tiyas Military Airbase, also known as the T-4 Airbase, located in the Homs Governorate north of Tiyas and west of Palmyra, and the largest Assad regime's airbase in Syria
April 2018 T-4 Airbase strike: 9 April 2018: Iranians reportedly among fatalities in early-morning missile strike on T-4 air base, as 14 said killed in attack on Syrian facility previously targeted by Israel - 10 April 2018: Iranian death toll in Syria strike attributed to Israel rises to 7, including top drone commander, as bodies of the Iranians, described as military advisers, had been flown back to Iran, after Iranian regime denied direct involvement and military buildup in Syria - 11 April 2018: Syria strike target identified as air force compound under exclusive Iranian control
Idlib province:
Abu al-Duhur Military Airbase: Abu al-Duhur Military Airbase, a major airbase of Assad's air force, located about 5 km east of Abu al-Duhur in Idlib Governorate
2012-2015 Siege of Abu al-Duhur Airbase: 2012-2015 Siege of Abu al-Duhur Airbase
January 2018: 21 January 2018: Assad regime and allied militias recaptured key Abu Duhur airbase in Idlib province
Since 2011 shootdowns of Assad's murderous warplanes and accidents: List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011
Since 2012 barrel bombs used by Assad air force: Barrel bombs used by Assad air force and barrel bomb attacks since 2012
Since 2012: List of barrel bomb attacks by Assad's air force, since 2012
2014/2015: 28 April 2014: Western broadcasters witness devastation of Assad's air bombardment on Aleppo - 28 April 2014: Residents and rescuers tell the broadcasters barrel-bombed Aleppo living in fear - 23 February: Assad’s air force has dropped over 5,150 barrel bombs between October 2012 and February 2015, killing about 12,000 people, half of them women and children, according to rights group - 13 May 2015: Assad's helicopters dropped more than 6500 explosive barrels on areas around Syria, documented by SOHR
Assad regime and weapons of mass destruction: Syria and Assad's weapons of mass destruction
Since 1970s/1980s Assad regime's chemical weapons program: Syria's chemical weapons program began in the 1970s with weapons and training from Egypt and the Soviet Union, with production of chemical weapons in Syria beginning in the mid-1980s - Syrian chemical weapons production facilities identified by experts at approximately 5 sites, plus one suspected weapons base, in al-Safira (Scud missile base), Hama (Scud missile base), Homs, Latakia and Palmyra - Scientific Studies and Research Center, or CERS, a Syrian Assad regime agency responsible for research and development of nuclear, biological, chemical and missile technology and weapons, including ballistic missiles, as well as advanced conventional arms, according to analysts - Barzah scientific research centre, a Syrian facility located in Barzeh near Damascus and destroyed during the April 2018 bombing
2008 overview: CSIS overview on Assad's weapons of mass destruction, 2 June 2008
Since 2011 use of chemical weapons in Assad's war against the Syrian people: Since 2011 use of chemical weapons in Assad's war against the Syrian people
2013 Assad's chemical weapons stockpiles: 8 September 2013: Syria's Assad regime amassed one of the world's largest stockpiles of chemical weapons with help from the Soviet Union and Iran, as well as Western European suppliers and even a handful of American companies, according to USA diplomatic cables and declassified intelligence records
2013: 19 March 2013 Khan al-Assal chemical attack - April 2013 Jobar chemical attacks
August 2013 Assad's Ghouta chemical attack: August 2013 Ghouta chemical attack - 10 September 2013: Admitting the possession and ongoing production of chemical weapons the Assad regime says it wants to join the chemical weapons ban treaty - 13 September: Assad dispersing chemical arsenal throughout Syria to avoid detection - 19 septembre: Assad admet que son pays a des armes chimiques
2014: 29 January 2014: Syria has given up less than five percent of its chemical weapons arsenal and will miss next week's deadline to send all toxic agents abroad for destruction - 2 February: Syria's Assad said to be stockpiling advanced weapons including chemical and biological arms in Alawite heartland - 5 March 2014: Chemical weapons used in the Damascus suburb of al-Ghouta on August 21 and in Khan al-Assal near Aleppo in March 2013 appear to come from the stockpiles of the Syrian military, UN human rights investigators say - April 2014 Kafr Zita chemical attack - 23 April 2014: Syrian activists accuse Assad of new attacks with poisonous chlorine gas in recent weeks and months - 26 April 2014: Growing conviction among Western capitals that Assad has failed to come clean about regime's chemical weapons program as intelligence suggests he can still produce chemical arms - 27 April: Syria chemical deadline passes, 8% of arms remain, UN says - 29 April: Israeli intelligence is afraid that Assad's regime is acting to conceal a small percentage of the chemical weapons in its possession, while misleading the international community - 29 April: Global chemical weapons watchdog OPCW to investigate allegations of recent chlorine gas attacks by Assad's forces - 13 May: Human Rights Watch says 'strong evidence' Assad regime used chlorine gas - 19 June 2014: OPCW says it has collected information to suggest that chemical weapons such as chlorine gas have been used in a systematic manner in Syria - 7 October 2104: Syrian Assad regime discloses four secret chemical weapons facilities, UN says
2015: 10 January: Assad regime reportedly building new underground nuclear facility near Homs with Iranian, North Korea and Hezbollah support - 8 May 2015: OPCW inspectors have found traces of sarin and VX nerve agent at a military research site in Syria that had not been declared to the global chemical weapons watchdog, diplomats say - 29 May 2015: Sources claim regime plans to evacuate strategic as-Sin airport in countryside of Damascus as chemical weapons leave the facility - 16 June 2015: Syrian American Medical Society documents 31 separate chlorine attacks between 16 March and 9 June 2015, saying all the attacks were conducted by launching barrel bombs from helicopters and many targeted civilian areas, leaving 10 people dead and at least 530 seeking medical treatment - 16 September 2015: UN names director of the UN disarmament office Virginia Gamba to head an independent panel tasked with determining who is behind continued chemical weapons attacks in Syria
April 2017 Khan Shaykhun chemical attack: 4 April 2017 Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
June 2017 and Assad's nerve gas order since 2009: 3 June 2017: Syria’s dictator Bashar Al-Assad personally ordered the development and production of nerve gas in order to use it against his own people in early 2009, two years before his war against the Syrian people began, the French investigative website Mediapart has revealed
January/February 2018 Assad’s chemical weapons stockpile linked to 2013 Ghouta attack: 30 January 2018: The Assad regime’s chemical weapons stockpile has been linked for the first time by laboratory tests to the largest sarin nerve agent attack in Syria in August 2013, diplomats and scientists told Reuters, confirming that Assad's forces committed the atrocity - 1 February 2018: In the wake of more suspected sarin and chlorine attacks, USA said that Syria's Assad regime may be developing new, more sophisticated chemical weapons, and signaled it could consider fresh airstrikes against the regime
7 April 2018 Douma chemical attack: 7 April 2018 Douma chemical attack attributed to Assad's army, reportedly killing at least 70 people, as on-site medics and reports stated that exposure to chlorine gas and sarin nerve agent killed the victims
14 April 2018 allied military strikes against Assad's chemical weapons: 14 April 2018 allied military strikes, involving manned aircraft and ship-based missiles, against multiple Assad regime sites in Syria
15-17 April 2018: 15 April 2018: Israeli company says analysis of images reveals three main buildings of Barzeh chemical weapons research and development site near Damascus completely destroyed by the USA, Britain, and France bombing campaign, as allied missiles struck at the heart of a Syrian chemical weapons arsenal in a show of force and resolve punishing the Assad government for a suspected poison gas attack against civilians, also targeting a chemical weapons storage facility west of Homs, believed to be the main site of Assad's sarin and precursor chemical production equipment, and a chemical weapons equipment storage facility and an important command post also west of Homs, according to general Dunford - 15 April 2018: Despite 14 April strikes, Assad retains chemical capability, Pentagon admits, as defected general in northern Syria says allied attacks didn't target the 'heart' of Assad's program, and his air force, including helicopters he has used to drop chemical weapons on civilians, were spared - 16 April 2018: Combined attack by the USA, UK and France on Assad regime’s chemical warfare bases proved that Russian regime does not have the military capabilities necessary to prevent allied forces from destroying targets that are ostensibly under its protection - 17 April 2018: USA-led airstrikes in Syria hit their targets before Assad's missile defenses even fired, as electronic warfare suppression, a decoy battle group in the Mediterranean and never-before-used stealth missiles were all part of the attack
18 April 2018: 18 April 2018: Despite destruction of 1,300 tonnes of declared chemical weapons since 2013, Assad regime retained capacity and willingness to replenish stockpile, after Russia vetoed any referral of Syria to the ICC
August 2018: 5 August 2018: Assad regime's Aziz Azbar, whose CERS center is thought to be linked to gas attacks and Iranian missile development, reportedly killed in car bombing
Economy of Syria: Economy of Syria - main industries include petroleum, textiles, food processing, beverages, tobacco, phosphate rock mining, cement, oil seeds crushing, car assembly - Sectors of the Syrian economy
Oil industry in Syria: Oil industry in Syria
2017: 9 May 2017: The state’s production of oil exhibited a decrease of 72% in the first quarter of 2017 compared with the same period of the previous year, bringing the daily production average to 2,233 barrels
Industry and manufacturing in Syria: Industry and manufacturing: Textiles, food processing, mining, construction etc.
2016: 4 August 2016: Syrian textile manufacturers fail at reaching over half of projected productivity and marketing target and face losses of 12.5 bln Syrian pounds due to difficulties in securing the necessary basic materials for production and maintenance
Agriculture in Syria: Agriculture in Syria - products include cotton, grains, fruits, vegetables, livestock
2014/2015: 28 April 2014: War-ravaged Syria expects worst wheat harvest in 40 years as chaos caused by Assad's war and drought hurt the country's ability to secure supplies - 1 September 2014: Assad war-struck Syria forced to import wheat and oil - 24 July 2015: Agriculture sector remains decimated by Assad's war against Syrian people as UN calls for urgent donor support to meet the country's needs
2016: 26 April 2016: Syria's shortage of its main staple wheat is worsening, as the area of land sown with cereals has fallen again this year and farming infrastructure, including irrigation canals and grain depots, has been destroyed, according to the FAO - 17 June 2016: Trade program between the Russian and Syrian Assad regime sees thousands of tons of Syrian fruits and vegetables reach Russia in the past five months - 7 July 2016: Syrian Assad regime mulls exporting livestock despite huge drop in herd numbers - 17 November 2016: Food production in Syria has declined to record levels due to fighting, lack of security, and weather conditions, putting millions at risk, according to the World Food Program
Water in Syria: Water in Syria - Bodies of water of Syria - Rivers of Syria
Tigris–Euphrates river system: Euphrates river - Tigris–Euphrates river system - Dams in Syria, there are 141 dams in Syria with a total storage capacity of 15.8 km3, the largest dam is the Tabqa Dam on the Euphrates - Tabqa Dam
Water resources management and water supply in Syria: Water resources management in Syria - Water supply and sanitation in Syria
2013 large loss of fresh water reserves in the Tigris and Euphrates river basins: 12 February 2013: A large loss of fresh water reserves in the Tigris and Euphrates river basins since 2003 detected
2016 lack of access to safe water: 7 September 2016: As war-torn Syria’s water supplies are deteriorating fast, the lack of access to safe water is driving migration and disease and pollution, hydrologists and humanitarian groups say
October 2018 70% of Syrians do not have access to potable water on a regular basis: 24 October 2018: 70% of Syrians do not have access to potable water on a regular basis as the Assad regime and its Russian ally deliberately target vital civilian infrastructure, according to UNDP
12 November 2021 water scarcity reaches crisis point in northern Syria: 12 November 2021: Water scarcity reaches crisis point in northern Syria, as climate change-induced water shortages in northern Syria are exacerbating existing vulnerabilities caused by economic instability, conflict, and covid-19 pandemic
Infrastructure of Syria: Infrastructure of Syria - Transport in Syria - Energy in Syria - Communications in Syria
External trade of Syria: External trade and investment
Since 2011 Assad's war and Syrian economic crisis:
2013/2014 war and economic crisis: 4 janvier 2013: Après presque deux ans de guerre civile, l'économie syrienne est à bout de souffle - 27 June 2013: Iran, Russia and China prop up Assad economy, supporting international financial transactions and delivering $500m a month in oil and extending credit lines, Kadri Jamil says - 23 December 2014: The Syrian pound lost 461% of its value since early 2011, when it was valued at 47 SYP against the US dollar
2015: 1 April 2015: National Coalition's Bassam al-Malek says that Assad's regime depends on Iran's military and economic support and that it is on the brink of economic collapse - 7 May 2015: Report claims that Syrian textile industry under-performed for 2014 with a shortfall of over 30 billion Syrian pounds - 24 June 2015: Syria's economy more than halved in the four years of Assad's war, with oil production dwindling, inflation surging and the currency near collapse, report says
2016: 5 April 2016: Cost of Syria's traditional foods soar amid rising dollar rates - 30 avril 2016: Il y avait 28% de pauvres avant la guerre en Syrie, il y en a désormais 83,4%, et 13,5 millions de personnes, dont 6 millions d'enfants ont besoin d'aide humanitaire, l'accès à l'école régresse, un tiers des hopitaux hors service, selon une étude de l'ONU - 1 May 2017: More than 80% of Syrians living below poverty line, UN report says - 7 July 2016: Eid suffers as inflation forces clothing prices up 50%
2017 67% of Syrians living in extreme poverty: 2 June 2017: The proportion of Syrians living in extreme poverty has risen to 67% as families continue to lose their breadwinners, according to a report issued by the pro-regime Damascus Center for Research and Studies
2018 Syria's economy retracted 58.3% in five years: 15 May 2018: Figures released by the Central Bureau for Statistics show that Syria's economy retracted 58.3% in five years
April 2020 food prices in Syria doubled in the past year to record levels: 27 April 2020: Food prices in war-torn Syria have doubled in the past year to record levels, 14 times the average before the nine-year-old conflict, as Assad's war has devastated the country's economy since it started in 2011, and plunged 80% of its people into poverty, UN's WFP says
12 June 2020 Syria’s flatlining economy: 12 June 2020: Syria's currency has plunged by 70% since April, more than half its people face food scarcity, hopes of rebuilding a country shattered by war continue to ebb, and the country seems barely able to absorb new shocks, as new USA sanctions that take effect next week, could devastate what is left
5 October 2020 Syria introduces limits on subsidised bread: 5 October 2020: Syria introduces limits on subsidised bread, putting larger families at risk of starvation as the country’s crippling economic crisis deepens
24 May 2021 Syrians pay tax to rebuild as cost of destruction from Assad's war earlier estimated at some $388bn: 24 May 2021: Syrians pay tax to rebuild after war but see little benefit, as an estimated 6.2 million people have been internally displaced by Assad's and his accomplices' war, which has plunged the country into a deep economic and humanitarian crisis, as a further 5.6 million have fled and are registered as refugees, and as in 2018 the UN estimated the cost of destruction from the war at some $388bn, nearly 20 times more than Syria’s entire economy was worth in 2020, and as Syria is set to hold presidential elections this Wednesday, amid ongoing war, ruin, raging poverty, but as Assad is guaranteed to win fake election
June/July 2022 Syrian opposition bans wheat exports in response to food crisis, aggravated by Putin' s new war: 13 June 2022: Syrian opposition bans wheat exports in response to food crisis, as opposition’s interim government is trying to prevent the smuggling of strategic crops, namely wheat, from its areas of control, amid a global food crisis resulting from the Putin regime's Ukraine war - 18 June 2022: Russia-Ukraine war triggered a global food crisis, as the two countries export nearly a third of the world’s wheat and barley and more than 70% of its sunflower oil 7 July 2022: Some 71 million people worldwide are experiencing poverty due to soaring food and energy prices driven by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the UN Development Programme UNDP has warned in a new report


Syrian society: Syrian society
Governorates, districts, cities, villages and neighborhoods in Syria: 14 Governorates (muhafazat) of Syria - Muhafazah is a first-level administrative division of many Arab countries, usually translated to governorate or province
Districts of Syria: Districts of Syria
Cities, towns and villages in Syria: List of cities, towns and villages in Syria - Governorate and district capital cities - Cities and towns during the Syrian Civil War
Aleppo governorate (province): Aleppo Governorate (province)
Aleppo city, the capital of the Aleppo Governorate: Aleppo city in Syria, which serves as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Syrian governorate. With an official population of 2.1 million in 2004, it is Syria's second-largest city and also one of the largest cities in the Levant. Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world; it may have been inhabited since the sixth millennium BC. Excavations at Tell as-Sawda and Tell al-Ansari, just south of the old city of Aleppo, show that the area was occupied by Amorites by the latter part of the third millennium BC
History and timeline of Aleppo: History of Aleppo - Timeline of Aleppo
Afrin city in northern Syria's Afrin District: Afrin city in northern Syria's Afrin District and part of the Aleppo Governorate. The total population of the district as of 2005 was recorded at 172,095 people, of whom 36,562 lived in the town of Afrin itself. The town and district are named after the Afrin River
History of Afrin city: History of Afrin city
24 May 2022 Syrian refugees in Turkey worried about relocation in 'safe areas' inside Syria: 24 May 2022: Syrian refugees in Turkey are worried about Erdogan's plans to relocate up to 1 million of them to 'safe areas' inside Syria, as Assad regime is fearing a Turkish landgrab and the return of dissidents, as Turkey's 3.5 million Syrian refugees have turned into a playball of domestic politics amid Turkey's soaring inflation rate, economic freefall and upcoming elections in 2023, as Idlib's 'safe zone' has already become a magnet for internally displaced Syrians dependent on humanitarian aid for 5 million people who are crowded in an area meant for only 1 million
24 July 2022 missile shelling targeting a camp on the outskirts of Afrin city: 24 July 2022: Missile shelling targeting a camp on the outskirts of Afrin city
Jindires (Jandairis, Jandires, Jendires) town in northern Syria in the Afrin District: Jindires (Jandairis, Jandires, Jendires) town in northern Syria in the Afrin District of the Aleppo Governorate. It is located on the Afrin River, 68.4km northwest by road from Aleppo and 20.9km southwest of Afrin. According to the CBS, Jindires had a population of 13,661 citizens in 2004. It was captured by the Turkish Military and its proxy, the 'Syrian National Army' in March 2018. On 12 October 2022, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham took control of the town.
6 February 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake and aftershocks: 6 February 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake, with multiple aftershocks that struck southern and central Turkey and northern and western Syria. They occurred 34km west of the city of Gaziantep, causing widespread damage and tens of thousands of fatalities. It was felt and caused structural damage as far as Israel, Lebanon, Cyprus, and the Black Sea coast of Turkey. The earthquake's numerous aftershocks included an unusually powerful Mww 7.5 nine hours after the main quake. As of 9 February, more than 22,210 deaths have been reported, 18,342 in Turkey and 3,868 in Syria. A large winter storm hampered rescue efforts, dropping snow on the ruins and bringing plummeting temperatures. Due to the freezing temperatures in the areas, survivors, especially those trapped under debris, are at a great risk of hypothermia.
10 February 2023 after surviving Assad's war, earthquake kills Naser al-Wakaa's wife and children in Jandaris town: 10 February 2023: Naser al-Wakaa kept his family safe through years of war, bombings and air raids until Monday's earthquake struck their home in Jandaris, killing Naser al-Wakaa's wife and children. He sat amid the ruins of his home, surrounded by broken concrete and twisted metal, grieving his loss as he held baby clothes tight to his face. In despair he named his children and showed a notebook of his eldest daughter buried in the rubble, with words addressed to her father, alongside an inked heart.
Kobani Canton: Kobani Canton is the middle of three de facto autonomous cantons of Rojava officially remaining part of Aleppo Governorate - Kobanî was unofficially declared to be the administrative center of the Kobanî Canton of Rojava in 2014
Kobanî city, recent history: Kobanî city in northern Syria, lying immediately south of the Syria–Turkey border. As a consequence of the Syrian civil war, the city came under the control of the Kurdish-majority YPG militia in 2012 and became the administrative center of the Kobani Canton, later transformed into Euphrates Region of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria. From September 2014 to January 2015, the city was under siege by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. Most of the eastern parts of the city were destroyed and most of the population fled to Turkey. In 2015, many returned and reconstruction began. In mid October 2019, Kurdish forces accepted the entry of Assad's military and Russian military police in a bid to stop Turkey from invading the town. Prior to Assad's war agaomst tje Syrian people, Kobanî was recorded as having a population of close to 45,000 citizens. According to 2013 estimates, the majority of the inhabitants were Kurds, with Arab, Turkmen, and Armenian minorities.
History of Aleppo Governorate: History of Aleppo Governorate (province)
2011-present history of Aleppo Governorate: 2011-present history of Aleppo Governorate, that has been the scene of some of the fiercest fighting in Assad's war against the Syrian people. In June 2017, nearly six years after the war's start, the province was almost equally divided between Syrian Assad regime forces, Syrian Opposition forces, Turkish Army /TFSA and the Rojava/Syrian Democratic Forces. After fierce fighting, the Assad's army with Russian air support managed to take control of the capital of the Aleppo, in December 2016 from Fatah Halab coalition
2012-2014 battles of Aleppo Governorate: March-July 2012 Battle of Azaz - July 2012–present Battle of Aleppo - July 2012 Battle of Anadan - September-November 2012 Siege of Base 46 - February 2013 Battle of Safira - March 2013 Khan al-Assal chemical attack (Sarin) - October 2014 Al-Safira offensive - September 2014 - March 2015 Siege of Kobanî launched by 'Islamic State' terrorists - 2013–present Syrian Kurdish–Islamist conflict - 2015 combat operations during the Battle of Aleppo
2014/2015: 18 August 2014: As USA's Obama considers, reconsiders again and again whether to provide forceful assistance to the Syrian democratic resistance forces, Aleppo is currently under threat from both the Islamic State terrorists and the Assad regime after it hosted for several years the Syrian resistance and the Free Aleppo Governorate Council, seeking a real democratic transition and political reform
Since October 2015 Assad regime and allied forces' Aleppo offensive: 21 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, also targeting the 'Council of Free Aleppo Province' and wounding several persons - 21 October: 1,229 Syrians killed in Russian-Iranian aggression since 30 September, the largest number of victims was recorded in Aleppo province, where 402 civilians were killed, mostly as a result of the Russian aerial bombardment
2016: 27 January 2016: Aleppo Provincial Council says that the systematic destruction of the city by the Assad regime, with the support of Russia and Iran, has had disastrous effects on living conditions in rebel-held parts of the province', and that the 'bombing by the regime forces mainly targets hospitals, schools, bakeries, and also largely destroys roads, water and electricity networks'
February 2016 Northern Aleppo offensive by Russian airforces, Iran’s 'Revolutionary Guards', Hezbollah, and Assad regime forces
6 February 2016: Aleppo lives in fear of siege and starvation, as Russian and Assad regime's bombs are falling so fast now that often rescuers don’t have time to reach victims between blasts - 8 February 2016: Civilians and militants took to the streets in Aleppo calling on armed rebel groups to unify as regime offensive in the province's countryside threatens to blockade thousands of residents in the city - 8 February: The ongoing fierce assault on Aleppo by Assad’s forces, backed by Russian air cover and Iranian as well as Hezbollah militias, has forced most schools in the city to close
24 February 2016: Aleppo Province Council forced to work from a tent near the Turkish border after USA-backed 'Syrian Democratic Forces', Assad regime forces and Russian bombing displaced members and their families from northern Aleppo
4 March 2016: Al-Furat water reach the city of Aleppo and it will pumped into Aleppo neighborhoods after 3 months of cut
15 March 2016: 5 Free Syrian Army units operating in northern Aleppo have merged to form a single group in an effort to unify military efforts on the ground, following Russian intervention that first targeted rebel strongholds in northern Syria and the Free Syrian Army
24 March 2016: Absence of advanced weaponry allows Islamic State terrorists to regain liberated villages in Aleppo province, opposition fighters say - 24 March: Families fleeing the Islamic State terrorists forced to gather by the hundreds of thousands near the northern border as Azaz with up to 150 new arrivals each day
April 2016: 1 April 2016: 'Syrian Institute for Justice and Accountability' said it had documented 49 civilians killed by regime bombardment on Aleppo and its countryside during the month of March in violation of the 'cessation of hostilities' agreement - 5 April 2016: Rebel fighters shot down a regime SU-22 fighter jet while it was bombing rebel positions in Al-Eis hill south of Aleppo, the pilot who was captured alive
26 April 2016: Many killed in Aleppo as fierce fighting and deployment of Russian artillery shatters Syria's fragile truce - 30 avril 2016: Après le bombardement d'un hôpital d'Alep mercredi 27 avril, le docteur et pédiatre Maaz vient s'ajouter à la liste de ceux qui ont donné leurs vies pour sauver celle des autres, 'resté dans l'enfer' pour sauver les enfants - 30 April 2016: The ferocity and cruelty of the bombing of Aleppo by Bashar al-Assad’s air force has shocked even those familiar with the worst, as bombs and guns seek out civilian targets and the regime has launched more than 260 airstrikes, 110 artillery strikes and 18 missiles, and has dropped 68 bombs, according to a civil defence organisation
Since May 2016: Since May 2016 Manbij offensive, military offensive operation by the Syrian Democratic Forces to capture the city of Manbij from the Islamic State terrorists
May 2016: 6 May 2016: Syrian Women’s Association organized a panel discussion on activating the role of Syria’s women in civil society organizations and local councils in Aleppo in cooperation with Aleppo provincial council - 19 May: Local council and civil defense issue calls for international community to intervene to protect only road leading into rebel-held Aleppo as city’s last supply route comes under attack
July/August 2016: 4 July 2016: 825 people killed, including 128 civilians during 35 days of military operations in Manbij city and its area - 17 July 2016: The USA led coalition warplanes bombarded areas of Menbej city what killed 6 civilians including a woman with 4 of her children and an old man - 1 August 2016: Civil Defense Corps declared a state of emergency in Aleppo after regime and Russian warplanes targeted residential areas located close to the so-called humanitarian corridors - 1 August 2016: Rebel and FSA fighters evacuate civilians in Southern Aleppo to safe areas as Russia and Assad regime continue to bomb hospitals - 2 August 2016: Syrian opposition factions on Monday continued their assault to break the siege on the blockaded areas of Aleppo - 8 August 2016: Rebel and FSA fighters delivered the first batch of aid convoys to liberated parts of Aleppo after breaking the siege imposed by Assad's, Russian and Iranian forces, as Turkey's Erdogan heads to Moscow to shake bloody hands of Putin - 12 August: USA-backed forces have seized full control of the northern Syrian city of Manbij after the last remaining 'Islamic State' terrorists left - 12 August 2016: Free Syrian Army in Aleppo says that the primary aim of the ongoing battle in the city is 'defending civilians', expressing readiness to cooperate fully with the UN to guarantee the delivery of humanitarian aid to all areas of Aleppo and to defend 'civilians of all religions and sects' - 13 August: More than 2,000 'Islamic State' terrorists' hostages freed from Syrian city of Manbij - 13 August 2016: Just 24 hours after the last remaining doctors in eastern Aleppo wrote to USA President Obama for help, a children's hospital and an open market have been hit in airstrikes killing 18 people, as injured children taken to the few remaining medical facilities become targets - 15 August: The rebel factions make sand berms and enter food to the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo, prices are still high in the western section of the city - 15 August: After ousting the Islamic State terrorists from Manbij, USA-backed Syria forces, establishing a military council, say next target is al-Bab - 19 August 2016: In an Aleppo underground orphanage, luckier orphans sleep as safely as anyone can in a city at war, though they are jolted awake regularly by bombs ripping apart the streets above them - 20 August: Brother of Syrian five-year-old Omran Daqneesh pulled from Aleppo rubble dies in hospital following bombardment of regime and Russian aircraft
October 2016: September–October 2016 Aleppo offensive, military operation launched in Aleppo by Assad's army and allies aiming to capture all of the remaining rebel-held parts of the city of Aleppo - October 2016 Aleppo offensive refers to a military operation launched by rebel forces aiming to establish a new supply line into Aleppo city - 21 October 2016: Hundreds of people in the besieged parts of Aleppo took to the streets to protest against Russia’s planned 'evacuation' of besieged parts of the city, calling for toppling the Assad regime and the ousting of the Russian and Iranian invaders from Syria - 28 October 2016: Rebels launch Aleppo offensive in a second attempt to break Assad's siege, opening a corridor to the east for the month of August after pro-regime forces first applied a blockade in July and a Russian, Assad, and Iranian barbaric assault, that brought nearly 300,000 trapped people in a desperate situation with dwindling supplies of food and medicine and without any international help of imagined democrats and friends of mankind
November 2016: 17 November 2016: Social media reported regime forces and allied militias prevented civilians from entering the recaptured suburb of Assad in Aleppo until the looting of the houses was completed - 24 November 2016: Residents and a group of activists including doctors and civil servants from Aleppo's rebel-held areas urged the international community to make airdrops of humanitarian aid to put an end to the siege the Assad regime and its allies have imposed on the city for nearly three months
December 2016: 2 December 2016: Civilians in regime-besieged eastern Aleppo face severe bread shortages after airstrikes forced all bakeries to close down, as tens of thousands of civilians have been displaced as a result of the ongoing onslaught by the Assad, Russian and Iranian-backed forces and as the Syrian civil defense corps says that over 750 civilians have been killed in Aleppo in over 2,000 airstrikes and 7,000 artillery shells on the city and its countryside since 15 November - 14 December 2016: Local opposition council says civilian food supplies in the besieged city of Aleppo had fallen into the hands of regime forces amid reports that pro-Assad forces were carrying out massacres against locals - 14 December 2016: Witnesses describe the horror of the full-scale destruction of Aleppo's rebel-held districts while UN cites reports indicating scores of residents have been executed while attempting to flee their homes over the past few days - 16 December 2016: Thousands evacuated from Aleppo in ceasefire deal, arriving in areas still under bombardment and facing uncertain future in freezing war zones
January 2017: 8 January 2017: Despite nationwide 'truce', clashes and a car bombing in the rebel-held city of Azaz kill dozens in Syria, at least 43 people, mostly civilians, in Azaz on the border with Turkey
March 2017: 4 March 2017: Tens of thousands of Syrian civilians have fled ferocious fighting as local authorities in ravaged north struggle to shelter 40,000 civilians displaced by regime’s Russia-backed offensive to oust jihadists
May 2017: 15 May 2017: Returning to Aleppo's once-gleaming mosque, now ravaged by war
October 2017: 3 October 2017: Eight-year-old Syrian girl Bana Alabed who tweeted from Aleppo in 2016 documents horrors of daily bombardments in memoir - 7 October 2017: Several demonstrations were held in the province of Idlib and Aleppo where demonstrators demanded the removal of the Assad regime and the release of detainees in Assad’s prisons
July 2018: 23 July 2018: At least 5 civilians killed and dozen more wounded in a car bomb attack in the opposition-held areas in northern Aleppo province, according to activists, as another car bomb has rocked the town of Akhtarin, killing two civilians - 25 July 2018: Female schoolteacher Iman Hashem is taking the reins of the Syrian opposition’s local council in western Aleppo, that manages the six districts in the city’s western suburbs still controlled by the opposition Free Syrian Army after in December 2016 al-Assad’s forces captured the city except for those districts
August 2018: 24 August 2018: A criminal court under the authority of the Euphrates Shield forces in al-Bab in the Aleppo countryside has given a six-month prison term and a fine to Dr. Mahmoud al-Sayeh, who lost 22 family members, including of his seven children and his wife during a single airstrike carried out by Assad’s regime forces, because of posts on social media, criticizing Turkish policy in Syria
December 2018: 5 December 2018: Students at the Faculty of Medicine in the town of Marea in northern rural Aleppo held a sit-in protest to demonstrate solidarity with detainees in the prisons of the Assad regime
January 2019 Manbij attacks: 12 January 2019: Two members of the Manbij security forces were killed by a roadside bomb on Saturday - 16 January 2019 Manbij bombing, when an Islamic State suicide bomber targeted a busy market street in Manbij, the death toll is believed to be 19 including four USA personnel - 17/18 January 2019: SDF to intensify anti-ISIS campaign after Manbij suicide attack
February 2019 block of flats collapsed: 2 February 2019: At least 11 people, including four children, have died after a block of flats collapsed in Aleppo's Saleheddin that was heavily bombed before Assad regime forces overran district with Russian support in late 2016
Since December 2019 western and nortern Aleppo countryside assault: Since December 2019 western and nortern Aleppo countryside assault and rebel retreat
27 March 2020 northern Aleppo countryside suspension of classes against covid-19: 27 March 2020: Directorate of Education in the northern Aleppo countryside has decided to extend the suspension of classes in the area until the end of April as a preventative measure against the coronavirus
31 January 2021 deadly car bomb attacks near Aazaz: 31 janvier 2021: Au moins onze personnes, dont six civils, ont péri dimanche en Syrie dans deux attentats à la voiture piégée qui ont frappé des régions du nord tenues par des forces turques et leurs supplétifs syriens, a rapporté une ONG


As-Suwayda Governorate: As-Suwayda Governorate, one of the fourteen governorates (provinces) of Syria. It is the southernmost governorate and has an area of 5,550km² and forms part of the historic Hawran region. Its capital and major city is al-Suwayda. Geographically the governorate comprises almost all of Jabal al-Druze, the eastern part of Lejah, and a part of the arid eastern steppe of Harrat al-Shamah. Most of As-Suwayda inhabitants work in agriculture, planting grapes, apple, olive, and wheat in general. In addition, there are four clearly demarcated seasons (winter, spring, summer, and fall) which gives As-Suwayda nice weather and beautiful natural sites. As-Suwayda contains many archaeological sites.
As-Suwayda city: As-Suwayda city, a mainly Druze city located in southwestern Syria, close to the border with Jordan. It is the capital of As-Suwayda Governorate, one of Syria's 14 governorates, bordering Jordan in the South and Daraa Governorate in the West and Rif Dimashq Governorate in the north and east. The city is referred to by some as 'Little Venezuela' due to the city's influx of affluent Venezuelan Syrian immigrants, as the inhabitants of the city are mainly Druze with a prominent Greek Orthodox Christians and Sunni Muslim minority. The population of As-Suwayda Governorate is 313,231 in 2004.
May 2016 displaced people - forced out from Deir-ez-Zor, Raqqa, Aleppo - in As-Suwayda: 3 May 2016: Hundreds of families from Deir-ez-Zor, Raqqa, and Aleppo forced out of shelters for displaced in the southern city of Suweida, according to local media reports - 5 August 2016: Suweida prisoners revolt against execution sentences
July 2018: 27 July 2018: At funeral of victims of the terrorist bombings that targeted Swaida province, local residents kicked out Assad regime officials who were sent to offer condolences, accusing the Assad regime and its officials of being involved in the suicide attacks
Since August 2018: Since August 2018 As-Suwayda offensive
June 2019: 19 June 2019: Activists held a sit-in protest the city of Suweida on Tuesday to demonstrate solidarity with the detainees in the prisons of the Assad regime and the forcefully disappeared people
4 December 2022 angry protesters stormed the governor's office in the southern city of Sweida: 4 December 2022: Protesters angry because of the worsening economic conditions in Syria have stormed the governor's office in the southern city of Sweida, seting fire to the building amid exchanges of heavy gunfire. Earlier about 200 demonstrators had gathered in the centre of the Druze-majority city, reportedly calling for Bashar al-Assad's overthrow, as Syria at the end of 2022 and after 11 years of Assad's war against its people is in the grip of a severe economic downturn. Hundreds of thousands have died and millions have been displaced. since Assad regime's forces cracked down on pro-democracy protests in 2011, but Sweida province has been spared the violence seen in other parts of the country due to the Druze sect making efforts to avoid being drawn into the war. This has led to spiralling prices and increasing anger towards Assad regime in Sweida, which has avoided the worst violence of the Syrian war.


Damascus Governorate: Damascus Governorate - Damascus is the capital and the second largest city of Syria after Aleppo - Yarmouk Camp is a 2.11-square-kilometre district of the city of Damascus, populated by 112,550 registered refugees in 2002, with hospitals and schools - Neighborhoods of Damascus - Jobar municipality of Damascus, containing the most venerated site for Syrian Jews, an ancient 2,000 year-old synagogue and shrine in commemoration of the biblical prophet Elijah
Since 2011 Damascus and Rif Dimashq offensives: Since 2011 Damascus and Rif Dimashq offensives
2012/2013: December 2012 Yarmouk camp fighting - February-March 2013 Damascus opposition offensive - April 2013 Jobar chemical attacks - Use of chemical weapons in the Syrian civil war
2015: 19 October 2015: Damascus suffers of water cuts as half of the city goes without water from the government network for 15 days - 5 November 2015: Residents of Damascus endure crippling water shortages, as well as high rates of jaundice and cholera
2016: 29 February 2016: The district of Qaboun in the northern suburbs of Damascus, one of the first areas to join the peaceful anti-government demonstrations in March 2011, remains under murderous siege despite a cease-fire agreement reached two years ago in early 2014 and despite new 'cessation of hostilities', residents and activists say - 18 March 2016: Protesters in the capital call for the release of women and children detained by regime forces since Wednesday and the opening of the entrances and roads of the Barzeh district - 16 May: Long queues form outside bakeries in the capital Damascus after authorities issue order to reduce bread production in regime-held areas - 16 May: State-run media silent after another fire rips through market in the capital’s historic old city - 6 June 2016: Disgruntled Alawite group claims responsibility for assassination of Alaa Makhlouf, personal bodyguard of Bashar al-Assad's wife - 11 juin 2016: Au moins deux personnes ont perdu la vie dans des attaques terroristes samedi à Damas - 28 August: Shells fell at places in al-Abbasiyyin area in the center of the capital Damascus for the second time in August - 29 December 2016: Russian embassy in Damascus hit by mortars
2017: 3 January 2017: Medical sources in Damascus say that a number of people were rushed to hospital inside the capital after drinking contaminated water that was distributed by the Assad regime to residents of the city - 3 February 2017: Iranian-backed foreign militias accused of arson as shop owners in Damascus Qanawat district refused to sell out their shops and homes to the Iranians, as suburbs of Daraya and Qudsaya as well as the Wadi Barada valley were emptied of their indigenous populations following brutal assaults and sieges by regime forces and their allied foreign militias - 8 May 2017: A deal is currently underway to displace the residents of the Barzeh neighborhood, north of Damascus, with the first batch to be sent to opposition-held Idlib - 2 July 2017: At least nine people reportedly killed and 15 others wounded on Sunday when a suicide bombing struck an eastern district of Damascus
March 2018: 20 March 2018: A rocket has killed 35 people in a Damascus shopping district in one of the deadliest rebel attacks on the Syrian capital, as bombardment by the Assad regime and its allies left dozens of civilians dead in an opposition stronghold and the international community still failing to act as 'war crimes on an epic scale' unfold in the besieged suburb of Damascus
August 2018: 29 August 2018: Assad regime forces arrested a number of students in Damascus who were conducting a sit-in to protest the cancellation of the supplementary session in Syrian universities
24 August 2020 Arab gas pipeline explosion caused Syria blackout: 24 August 2020: Arab gas pipeline explosion caused Syria blackout, as state news agency reports blast that disrupted power across country could be a terrorist act
15 November 2020 Damascus starving in the wake of regime’s failure to secure the Syrians’ basic needs: 15 November 2020: Damascus is starving, in the wake of the Syrian regime’s failure to secure the Syrians’ basic needs and emerging bread crisis
20 October 2021 deadly bomb attack on an army bus in Damascus: 20 October 2021: A bomb attack on an Assad army bus in Damascus killed 14 people in the bloodiest such attack to strike the Syrian capital in four years, as France24 reports, as 'The Guardian' reports that moments later shelling by Assad regime forces killed 8 people in the Idlib region, which is controlled by groups that have claimed to have carried out such attacks in the past
19 February 2023 deadly air strike on Kafr Sousa suburb of Damascus: 19 February 2023: An Israeli airstrike reportedly has killed up to 15 people in the high-security area Kafr Sousa of Damascus, also home to senior security officials, security branches and intelligence headquarters and Iranian installations, as the rare, targeted strike damaged several buildings in the densely populated district close to Omayyad square in the heart of the capital, where multi-storey security buildings are located within residential areas. The SOHR said the strike, which hit close to an Iranian cultural centre, had killed 15 people including civilians.


Daraa Governorate: Daraa Governorate - Daraa city in southwestern Syria
15 March 2011 demonstrations across Syria calling for democratic reforms, the beginning of the 'Syrian revolution' in Daraa: On Tuesday 15 March 2011 - dubbed 'day of rage' by activists - hundreds staged protests in Damascus and Aleppo, calling for democratic reforms. Simultaneous demonstrations took place in major cities across Syria. Thousands of protestors gathered in al-Hasakah, Daraa, Deir ez-Zor, and Hama. There were some clashes with security, according to reports from dissident groups. In Damascus, a smaller group of 200 men grew spontaneously to about 1,500 men. Damascus has not seen such uprising since the 1980s. The official Facebook page called 'Syrian Revolution 2011' showed pictures of supportive demonstrations in Cairo, Nicosia, Helsinki, Istanbul, Berlin, and a reportedly storming of the Syrian Embassy in Paris. Recently released Suhair Atassi, became an unofficial spokesperson for the 'Syrian revolution', when she was interviewed by dozens of Arab and international media channels regarding the uprising. There were reports of 6 arrested in Damascus. Atassi paid tribute to 'the Syrian people who took the initiative ahead of the opposition', recalling the popular uprisings that shook Tunisia and Egypt, as after the first day of the uprising there were reports about approximately 3000 arrests and a few 'martyrs', but there are no official figures on the number of deaths - 10 June 2011: Al-Balad neighborhood in the historic district of Dara'a has become the ghetto of death. Since the end of March, it's been on permanent lockdown, surrounded by the Syrian army. From rooftops and balconies, soldiers shoot those who try to get into or out of the neighborhood. Dara'a is the hotbed of the Syrian uprising, al-Balad its core. It was in this poor neighborhood that the 'Syrian spring' came to life on March 16. People rose out of indignation and anger after the military police tortured a dozen teenagers caught painting graffiti imitating the Egyptian revolution that read 'The people want the regime to fall'.
18 March 2011 deadly protest in Daraa city: 18. März 2011: Assads Polizei hat in der im Süden gelegenen Stadt Daraa auf friedliche Demonstranten gefeuert, fünf getötet und Hunderte verwundet, von denen viele von Assads Schergen wieder aus dem Krankenhaus geholt und an einen unbekannten Ort gebracht wurden
April-May 2011 Siege of Daraa: April-May 2011 Siege of Daraa - February-March 2015 Southern Syria offensive - March 2015 Battle of Bosra
2016: 25 February 2016: Regime forces have displaced the entire population of nine towns and villages in Dara’a province in order to turn them into barracks and military sites - 9 August 2016: Opposition factions launch surprise operation to recapture the city of Sheikh Maskin which regime forces seized earlier this year
2017: 9 January 2017: Syrian Coalition accuses Assad and his allies of using ceasefire to make advances in rural Daraa - 14 March 2017: Syrian Coalition mourns doctor Hasan Hariri who was killed in regime airstrikes in Daraa on Sunday, after joining the revolution in the very beginning, dedicating his efforts to help victims of the war and despite losing his entire family in a barrel bomb attack by the Assad regime forces as well as the many injuries he suffered while carrying out his duties - 13 June 2017: The local council of Daraa appeals to all human rights and international organizations to take urgent actions to relieve residents of the city and force the Assad regime and its allies to stop their fierce onslaught on the city - 8 November 2017: A wave of killings targeting leaders and members of opposition factions in liberated areas of Daraa reported as at least 40 assassination operations were carried out over the month, with rebel groups discovering a number of cells accused of carrying out assassinations on behalf of the regime
July 2018: 28 July 2018: A fourth batch is displaced from Daraa raising to about 10,000, the number of people displaced from the south of Syria to its north
June-July 2018: June-July 2018 Southern Syria offensive
November/December 2018: 23 November 2018: Anti-Assad slogans reappear on walls of Dara’a schools, reaffirming that the Syrian revolution will continue until the overthrow of the regime - 21 December 2018: Dozens of people took to the streets of the city of Dara’a, raising the flag of the Syrian revolution and chanting slogans against the Assad regime and its forces - 23 December 2018: After Daraa demonstrations against the regime and its arbitrary arrests, unidentified people in Nawa and al-Hrak write anti-regime slogans and its head on the walls - 26 December 2018: Assad regime has detained more than 20 women in Daraa province since the beginning of December, including a woman with her child - 27 December 2018: More graffiti demanding regime overthrow appear on walls in Dara’a city
February 2019: 7 February 2019: Phrases against the Iranians, Hezbollah, and al-Baath Party in the Syrian south in conjunction with increased targeting by cells call themselves the 'Popular Resistance'
June 2019: 24 June 2019: Activists in Dara’a urge young people to refuse joining Assad forces, as Syrian opposition says that the Assad regime continues to detain and execute detainees in its prisons - 25 June 2019: The unstable security condition in southern Daraa province has been leading to severe tensions due to the regime’s revenge policy, despite reconciliation deals, as local activists say the frustration is mounting with regards to the regime’s security policies of arbitrary arrest and isolating the towns with military barriers - 25 June 2019: Daraa province witnesses increase in armed attacks by the Popular Resistance against headquarters and sites of the regime forces and their loyal militias
July 2019 suicidal bombing targets the regime forces: 27 July 2019: In an incident that is the first of kind since the regime forces regained control over Daraa province, a suicidal bombing targets the regime forces and their loyal gunmen and kills 6 of them
29 July 2020 newly inducted members of the Fifth Legion chanted for the fall of Assad's regime in Daraa: 29 July 2020: Hundreds of newly inducted members of the Fifth Legion chanted for the fall of the regime in Daraa today, as a Baladi News correspondent said that the Eighth Brigade had graduated a 900-fighter military cohort as part of a military formation in Busra al-Harir east of Daraa, adding that the military parade was held in the presence of officers of the Russian military police, military leaders in addition to a number of notable figures from Daraa, and at the end of the military parade, the graduating fighters chanted against the Assad regime, for the removal of Iran and the Lebanese Hezbollah from all Syrian regions, while the fighters continued to raise the regime flag and wearing its official uniform
1 Februar 2021 head of Al-Msifra town collaborating with the regime’s forces died of injuries: 1 Februar 2021: The head of Al-Msifra town in eastern Daraa countryside, who was collaborating with the regime’s security services, has died of injuries he sustained this morning, after being shot by unknown gunmen in the town, according to sources from the town
13 August 2021 videos showing cremation of detainees' bodies by Assad regime forces obtained by Zaman al-Wasl: 13 August 2021: Shocking videos showing the cremation of the detainees' bodies by regime forces in southern Syria were obtained by Zaman al-Wasl, showing the cremation of the detainees’ bodies by regime forces in southern Syria, as the burnt bodies of hundreds of detainees had been buried in mass graves between 2011-2013 in a deserted area near the town of al-Masmiya in the northwestern countryside of Daraa city


Deir ez-Zor Governorate: Deir ez-Zor Governorate - Deir ez-Zor is the seventh largest city in Syria and the largest in the eastern part on the shores of Euphrates River
2011-2014 Deir ez-Zor clashes: November 2011 - April 2014 Deir ez-Zor clashes, following protests against the Assad regime and its violence as part of a nationwide crackdown since March 2011
2014 Deir ez-Zor offensives: April–July 2014 Deir ez-Zor offensive - December 2014 Deir ez-Zor offensive
December 2015 civilians killed by Assad regime forces and IS terrorists: 23 December 2015: 28 civilians, including 16 schoolgirls, two women and two children were killed in shelling by regime forces and Islamic State terrorists
2016 Assad's arrest campaign of young people: 23 May 2016: Assad forces and militias launched their largest arrest campaign targeting young people, some no older than 14 years old, in regime-controlled areas of Deir-ez-Zor province
December 2016 SDF Deir ez-Zor Military Council: 8 December 2016 Deir ez-Zor Military Council created during a SDF conference in Hasaka
Since September 2017 Deir ez-Zor campaign launched by SDF: Deir ez-Zor campaign, a military operation launched by the SDF against the Islamic State terrorist group in the Deir ez-Zor Governorate with the goal of capturing territory east and north of the Euphrates river, stalled and paused in early 2018 due to the Turkish-led invasion of Afrin, but resumed on 1 May 2018
November 2017 massacres by Assad regime and Russian air forces: 2 November 2017: Local activists documented the deaths of 530 civilians in the governorate of Deir Ezzor in October, mostly women and children, including 442 civilians killed in aerial bombardment by Assad regime and Russian air forces, while six more others were killed in airstrikes by the international coalition forces - 6 November 2017: At least 75 people reportedly killed by a car bomb as they attempted to flee the city of Deir-ez-Zor
December 2017: 15 December 2017: Aerial bombardment by the international coalition forces on Thursday killed and wounded dozens of civilians in the town of Jerthi in the province of Deir Ezzor, according to activists
February/March 2018 stalled Deir ez-Zor offensive due to Turkey's invasion of Afrin: On 5 March 2018 USA's Pentagon acknowledged that the Turkish military operation in Afrin had led to an 'operational pause' in the Deir ez-Zor offensive, forcing SDF fighters to leave the offensive in Middle Euphrates Valley to fight elsewhere
February/March 2019 Battle of Baghuz Fawqani: February/March 2019 Battle of Baghuz Fawqani, part of the larger Deir ez-Zor campaign and encompassing the immediate surroundings of the Syrian town of Al-Baghuz Fawqani along the eastern banks of the Middle Euphrates River Valley
March 2019 SDF liberated final area held by IS terrorists: 10 mars 2019: Jour après jour, hommes, femmes et enfants quittent le dernier village de Baghouz encore tenu par l'Etat islamique en Syrie - 23 March 2019: Syrian Democratic Forces announces it has liberated final area held by Islamic State terrorist group in village of Baghouz, saying caliphate is gone but pledging to fight remnants
March 2019 SDF liberated final area held by IS terrorists: 10 mars 2019: Jour après jour, hommes, femmes et enfants quittent le dernier village de Baghouz encore tenu par l'Etat islamique en Syrie - 23 March 2019: Syrian Democratic Forces announces it has liberated final area held by Islamic State terrorist group in village of Baghouz, saying caliphate is gone but pledging to fight remnants and commemorating 'thousands of martyrs whose efforts made the victory possible'
26 March 2019: 26 March 2019: The Kurdish-led administration in northern Syria has called for the creation of an international tribunal to try thousands of suspected members of the Islamic State group, as official Abdul Karim Omar said they were struggling to cope with the thousands who emerged from the last IS enclave of Baghuz


Hama Governorate: Hama Governorate - Hama city on the banks of the Orontes River in west-central Syria
1964 Hama riot after the 1963 Ba'athist coup d'état: 1964 Hama riot after the 1963 Ba'athist coup d'état
2011 Siege of Hama, 2011-2012 Hama Governorate clashes: July-August 2011 Siege of Hama, 16 civilians killed in early July 2011, 200 civilians killed during Ramadan offensive - 2011-2012 Hama Governorate clashes
April 1981 Hama massacre: April 1981 Hama massacre
February 1982 Hama massacre: February 1982 Hama massacre, 10,000–40,000 Syrian citizens murdered by the Assad regime
June 2012 Al-Qubeir/Hama massacre: June 2012 Al-Qubeir/Hama massacre
April 2014 Kafr Zita chemical attack: April 2014 Kafr Zita chemical attack
2015 Northwestern Syria offensive in Idlib and Hama Governorates: April-June 2015 Northwestern Syria offensive in Idlib and Hama Governorates
May 2016: 3 May 2016: Activists voice concerns for Hama prisoners' safety as inmates stage riots to protest against the return of detainees to the infamous Saidnaya prison
2017-2018 Northwestern Syria campaign: 2017-2018 Northwestern Syria campaign, a large-scale military operation that initially started in the northern Hama Governorate, then the Syrian Armed Forces launched their offensive against HTS and other rebel groups in the area of the provinces of Hama, Idlib and Aleppo
Since September 2018 so-called demilitarization agreement and bombardments: Since September 2018 so-called demilitarization agreement between Turkey and Russia to create a 'demilitarized zone' in Syria's rebel held Idlib, parts of Aleppo, Hama and Lattakia Governorate - Bombardments on 'demilitarized zone' in Syria's rebel held Idlib, parts of Aleppo, Hama and Lattakia Governorate
Since January 2019 timeline of Assad's war against the Syrian people: Timeline of Assad's war against the Syrian people January–April 2019
March 2019 bombardments: In March 2019 most extensive and heaviest bombardment in weeks, as Assad's and Russian warplanes pounded the rebel-held enclave in the Idlib-Hama-east Latakia region, deemed a 'de-escalation zone' since 2018, and confirmed by Russia in coordination with Turkey
March 2019 refugees: 19 March 2019: At least 750 households have fled the village of Hwaiz in northern rural Hama to Idlib province over the past month to escape the Assad regime’s intensive shelling, causing massive destruction to civilian homes


Al-Hasakah Governorate: Al-Hasakah Governorate - Al-Hasakah city in the far north-eastern corner of Syria with a mixed population of Arabs, Kurds, Assyrians and Armenians
2013-2015: 2013–present Syrian Kurdish–Islamist conflict - February–March 2015 Al-Hasakah offensive - May 2015 Al-Hasakah offensive, YPG and allied forces capture the Tell Tamer and Ras al-Ayn countrysides, including 230 towns, villages, and farms, as well the Abd al-Aziz Mountains
2016: 4 March 2016: Local activists in Hassakah province said tens of people have faced murder, torture, displacement and looting by the dominant Kurdish People’s Protection Units YPG militia - 23 March: Assad regime bars 'Save the Children' from accessing schools in Kurdish-controlled Hassakeh - 4 April: 14-year-old Bilal Mujhem al-Tallaa killed and two others injured after Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SFD) shoot into crowd of protesters in town of Haul protesting against the SDF’s refusal to let residents return to their homes - 19 May: Clashes between the Kurdish Asayish forces on the one hand and regime forces and allied militias on the other resulted in the burning of crop yields in Hassakeh, as fighting also erupted in Hassakeh City and regime mercenaries were shooting heavy fire in the central market - 22 August 2016: Violent clashes in the city of Hasakah, silence, and continued clashes between Assad regime forces and Kurdish fighters, amid advances for the Kurdish forces taking control on wide parts of Gweran Sharqi - 31 August 2016: About 50 trucks crossed coming from Iraq’s Kurdistan region towards the west of al-Qameshly - 15 September 2016: Kurdish self-administration sends aid convoy carrying rice, flour and drinking water arrive in the Al-Shadadi southern countryside bordering Deir-ez-Zor
July 2018: 6 July 2018: Residents of Qamishli, a liberal enclave that has only grown amid Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011, greet would-be Jewish returnees with open arms -- but Islamist factions still pose a threat
September 2018: September 2018 Qamishli clashes


Homs Governorate: Homs Governorate, geographically the largest governorate of Syria - Homs city in western Syria located on the Orontes River
2012: May 2012 Houla massacre - 27 May 2012: The UN Security Council condemns the killings, confirmed by United Nations observers, of dozens of men, women and children and the wounding of hundreds more in the village of El-Houleh in attacks that involved a series of government artillery and tank shellings on a residential neighbourhood - 1 June 2012: Journalists reconstruct the events of 25 May in interviews with survivors of the Houla massacre, which reveal the full story of the bloody horror that left more than 100 Syrians dead
2015: Since November 2015 Homs offensive launched by regime forces backed by Russian regime
2016: 4 February 2016: Drone footage of Homs in western Syria, the contry's third largest city, shows the devastation of four years of Assad's, Russian and Iranian war against Syrians - 11 February 2016: Syrian regime forces killed 14 civilians in the northern countryside of Homs as they fled the embattled rebel-held area towards Idleb province, as Russian regime has conducted more than 300 raids on rebel-held provinces of Hama and Homs in 10 days, also dropping leaflets urging rebels to surrender before being exterminated - 29 February: Media activists in the central Homs province record 12 cases of cease-fire violations in the province’s northern countryside by regime forces and its allied Shiite militias since the truce entered into force on Saturday - 19 March: Syrian Coalition’s political committee holds teleconference with Homs provincial council, whose head Abu Wael Idris explains how the Assad regime prevents food from entering liberated and besieged areas
30 March 2016: Around 70,000 people have fled Palmyra during the recent regime-led offensive to retake the desert city of Palmyra from the Islamic State terrorists, as the Assad regime's, its Russian allies' and Hezbollah's offensive was not just a battle against the extremists, which seized the ancient city in May last year, but was in large part against the civilians themselves
15 April 2016: Pro-regime shabeeha militias killed two students at the Baath University in Homs, their only fault being that they were from rebellious districts of the city
23 May 2016: After at least 27 people were killed and around 112 were wounded in continued attacks on the rebel-held area Alhoula local council calls for urgent international action to stop regime and Russian assault
8 September 2016: Residents of the besieged district of Waer in Homs went out in a stand of solidarity in rejection of attempts by the regime to empty the neighborhood
30 November 2016: Opposition negotiators of the Homs neighborhood of Waer are pointing to an older truce agreement after being heavily bombed with rockets and napalm for almost two weeks straight
2017: 9 January 2017: Medical supplies are drying up in the Homs' last rebel-controlled area Waer which is facing a major shortage due to regime-imposed siege
July 2018: 12 July 2018: Assad regime’s security forces and shabiha militants have detained people who have newly returned to their homes in northern rural Homs, according to activists saying that those who have been detained have previously rejected the forced settlement agreements the Assad regime imposed on residents
February 2019: 1 February 2019: Assad’s forces deliberately targeted Homs media center where foreign correspondent for The Sunday Times Marie Colvin, French photographer Remi Ochlik and others were working, as Colvin and Ochlik were assassinated by sustained artillery barrages on 22 February 2012, USA District Court Judge Amy Berman Jackson has ruled
17 February 2023 at least 53 people killed in a terrorist attack east of Homs: 17 February 2023: At least 53 people were killed in an attack east of Homs in central Syria during an attack by the terrorists of IS to the south-west of the town of Al-Sukhna, as Palmyra hospital's Walid Audi, said those killed were 46 civilians and seven soldiers, and as many people, including women and children, have been targeted in recent years while truffle hunting in central, north-eastern and eastern areas of Syria


Idlib Governorate: Idlib Governorate situated in northwestern Syria, bordering Turkey
September 2011 – March 2012 Idlib Governorate clashes: September 2011 – March 2012 Idlib Governorate clashes
March 2012 First Battle of Idlib: March 2012 First Battle of Idlib
March-May 2014 Idlib opposition offensive: March-May 2014 Idlib opposition offensive
Idlib city: Idlib city is major agricultural center of Syria, in 2010 its population was around 165,000
History and timeline of Idlib city since 2,350 BC: History and timeline of Idlib city since ancient times, as Ebla tablets 2,350 BC mention a city which is most probably located at Idlib
Since Arab spring 2011 timeline of Idlib city: History and timeline of Idlib city since the uprising during the Arab spring 2011, Idlib was the focus of protests and fighting in the early phase of the Syrian war. As the uprising was oppreses by the Assad regime, it descended into armed conflict. Idlib became the focus of a rebel campaign, which temporarily captured the city and the governorate, prior to a government offensive in April 2012. After this, government forces retook the city and the rebel-controlled province after a month of fighting, prior to the attempted enforcement of the ceasefire proposed by Kofi Annan. After the 2015 Idlib offensive in March, the rebel alliance Army of Conquest, led by the al-Nusra Front and Ahrar al-Sham, succeeded in the Second Battle of Idlib and captured the city
Jisr ash-Shughur city: Jisr ash-Shughur city in the Idlib Governorate, situated at an altitude of 170m above sea level on the Orontes river, the city was inhabited by 44,322 people as of 2010. The inhabitants are mostly Sunni Muslims, with a significant Christian minority, mostly Greek Orthodox. Jisr ash-Shughur has long been an important stopping point on trade routes. It is situated on the main route between Latakia, which is 75km to the west, and Aleppo, which is 104km to the east. Located in the rich alluvial plain of the Ghab valley on the eastern side of the an-Nusayriyah Mountains, the area has been continuously inhabited for over 10,000 years.
22 July 2022 murderous Russian air attack in northern Syria’s opposition-held Idlib province: 22 July 2022: Seven civilians, including four children from one family, have been killed in a Russian air attack in northern Syria’s opposition-held Idlib province, according to the Syrian Civil Defence, as well as family members and medical staff. Friday’s attack on the village of al-Jadidah, near the city of Jisr al-Shughour, also injured 12 others, including eight children.
March 2014 local council formed of 14 locally-elected members: 21 March 2014: Al-Ghadfa local council formed of 14 locally-elected members was set up more than a year ago to replace the village’s municipality, to secure the basic municipal services and to supervise such areas as security, protection of public and private properties, education, healthcare, water, electricity, telecommunications, fuel, aid delivery, media services, civil protection, reconstruction, and building administrative and professional capacities
March 2015 Second Battle of Idlib: March 2015 Second Battle of Idlib - 30 March 2015: Syrian Coalition welcomes steps taken by rebel factions to form a governing council in recently liberated Idlib, to provide services and to defend civilians - April-June 2015 Northwestern Syria offensive in Idlib and Hama Governorates
2016: 9 March 2016: Ahrar al-Sham Islamic Movement, a key Syrian rebel group, condemned the fierce break up of Monday's anti-regime demonstration in Idleb city and the arrest of prominent media activists by the Nusra Front-led Jaish al-Fatah (so-called Army of Conquest) - 28 March: 'Radio Fresh' member Ahmed Raslan kidnapped by armed and masked men in Idlib countryside - 31 March 2016: Assad regime warplanes carried out air strikes on the northern Idlib province, killing a child and wounding six people, also targeting the towns of Najiya and Bdama with barrel bombs - 21 April 2016: Nine-year-old Imran Idlebi dies in regime airstrikes on northern town of Maarat al-Nouman in Idlib province weeks after winning the local marathon - 19 August 2016: 15 days of constant bombardment by Assad regime and Russian forces puts Idlib health directorate out of service - 1 Octobber 2016: Syrian Civil Defence volunteer weeps after rescuing baby from the rubble of a four-storey building in Idlib hit by an airstrike carried out by Assad regime terrorists
2017: 18 January 2017: School teachers in the southern Idlib countryside have turned ammunition and rocket crates into desks for students after the school’s seats were destroyed in air strikes, as Iran increases stake in Assad regime's oil, communications and other sectors
2018: 2 January 2018: Idlib rebel groups unite under new joint operations room in the southern countryside to confront attempts by Assad’s forces and allied militias to advance after the regime reached the outskirts of the city of Al-Tamanah - 9 January 2018: Tens of thousands of people have fled a murderous Iranian and Russian backed assault on Idlib, Syria’s last rebel-held province, prompting warnings of a humanitarian catastrophe, as displaced people seek refuge and hospitals are ‘systematically targeted’
August 2018: 14 August 2018: Antiquities museum, damaged by air strikes and housing clay tablets dating back to 2400-2300 BCE showing invention of written alphabet, reopens in Syria’s rebel-held Idlib
September 2018: 18 September 2018: Relieved locals and rebel groups in Idlib have been trying to unpick details of an eleventh-hour truce that excludes much of the northern Syrian province from a Russian-led attack for at least one month and sets up a buffer zone intended to shield 3 million civilians - 18 September 2018: Syrian Coalition's Mustafa welcomed the agreement on Idlib as averting an unprecedented humanitarian disaster in the region facing threats of Assad's and Iranian regime to attack, stressing that the agreement can pave the way for the revival of the political process to find a comprehensive political solution in Syria - 18 September 2018: Northern Syria's emergency response coordinators say international community should contribute to stability in Syria’s north
November 2018: 24 November 2018: Syrian activists Raed Fares, since 2011 known and persecuted for his criticism of the Assad regime, jihadist groups and Western leaders he believed failed to stop the violence in Syria, and Hamod Jnaid, an advocate for freedom of expression and the rule of law, were 'shot dead by unknown assailants riding in a van in the town of Kafr Nabal' in the northwestern province of Idlib, according to their radio station Fresh FM
December 2018: 22 December 2018: Human rights activists called for bringing the Assad regime and its symbols to justice as they marked the 7th anniversary of the Massacre of Badmaya Valley that claimed the lives of dozens of people
Since April 2019 Assad's northwestern Syria offensive: Since April 2019 offensive by the Assad regime forces, its Russian and other allies against northwestern Syria including northwest Hama, southern Idlib and northeastern Latakia
June 2019: 9 June 2019: Hundreds of mourners attended the burial of Syrian goalkeeper Abdel-Basset al-Sarout and popular singer of protest songs against Assad regime after he died of wounds sustained in battle against regime forces
Since December 2019 Russian and Assad's northwestern Syria offensive: Since December 2019 northwestern Syria offensive, codenamed 'Dawn of Idlib 2', a military operation launched by the Syrian Assad, the Russian, Iranian regime, Hezbollah and other terrorist groups against Syrian opposition
2019/2020 humanitarian consequences of Russian and Assad's offensive and resistance: 2019/2020 humanitarian consequences of Russian and Assad's northwestern Syria offensive - Since 2020 Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate to maintain 2018 Idlib demilitarization agreement and to prevent mass murder of Syrian civilians
12 February 2020 Assad's and Russia's offensive sparks biggest refugee exodus: 12 February 2020: Assad's and Russia's Idlib offensive sparks biggest refugee exodus of Syria war, seeing around 700,000 people fleeing offensive, UN says
March 2020 dozens of aid workers killed and displaced by Assad and Russia in Idlib province: 12 March 2020: Dozens of workers from Syrian relief organizations participated in a solidarity rally, offering condolences for colleagues killed over the past few weeks in the bombing campaigns by Russia, Iran and Assad in Idleb and Aleppo provinces - 13 March 2020: Hounded by war, can Idlib's desperate civilians outrun final assault, 'The Guardian' asks
22 July 2022 murderous Russian air attack in northern Syria’s opposition-held Idlib province: 22 July 2022: Seven civilians, including four children from one family, have been killed in a Russian air attack in northern Syria’s opposition-held Idlib province, according to the Syrian Civil Defence, as well as family members and medical staff. Friday’s attack on the village of al-Jadidah, near the city of Jisr al-Shughour, also injured 12 others, including eight children.


Lattakia Governorate: Lattakia Governorate
Lattakia port city: Latakia port, the principal port city of Syria, in addition serving as a manufacturing center for surrounding agricultural towns and villages. Latakia is located 348km north-west of Damascus, 186km south-west from Aleppo, 186km north-west of Homs, and 90km north of Tartus. Nearby towns and villages include Kasab to the north, Al-Haffah, Slinfah and Qardaha to the east in the Coastal Mountain Range, and Jableh and Baniyas to the south. Latakia is the capital of the Latakia Governorate, in western Syria, bordering Turkey to the north.
Ugarit ancient port city: Ugarit ancient port city in northern Syria, in the outskirts of modern Latakia, discovered by accident in 1928 together with the Ugaritic texts. Its ruins are often called Ras Shamra after the headland where they lie. Ugarit had close connections to the Hittite Empire, sent tribute to Egypt at times, and maintained trade and diplomatic connections with Cyprus (then called Alashiya). The polity was at its height from c. 1450 BC until its destruction in c. 1185 BC, possibly caused by the mysterious Sea Peoples or internal struggle. The kingdom would be one of the many dismantled during the Bronze Age Collapse.
Ugaritic language, literature and music: Ugaritic language and literature, as Ugarit is considered quintessentially Canaanite, as 20th century excavations uncovered a royal palace of ninety rooms laid out around eight enclosed courtyards, and many ambitious private dwellings. Crowning the hill where the city was built were two main temples, one to Baal the 'king', son of El, and one to Dagon, the chthonic god of fertility and wheat. 23 stelae were unearthed, nine stelae, including the famous Baal with Thunderbolt, near the Temple of Baal
1400 BCE Hurrian songs collection of music inscribed in cuneiform on clay tablets: Hurrian songs are a collection of music inscribed in cuneiform on clay tablets excavated from the ancient Amorite-Canaanite city of Ugarit, a headland in northern Syria, which date to approximately 1400 BCE. One of these tablets, which is nearly complete, contains the Hurrian Hymn to Nikkal (also known as the Hurrian cult hymn or A Zaluzi to the Gods, or simply h.6), making it the oldest surviving substantially complete work of notated music in the world. While the composers' names of some of the fragmentary pieces are known, Hurrian cult hymn is an anonymous work - Hurrian hymn 6 interpreted by Latakia's musicologist Raoul Vitale - Hittite music of the 17th-12th century BC and of the Syro-Hittite successor states of the 12th-7th century BC, musical instruments including 'Lute', 'Harps', 'Horn', 'Woodwind instrument', 'Drum', 'Cymbals', and other percussion instruments.
Economy of Latakia: Economy of Latakia - Port of Latakia since February 1950, Syria's main seaport. Its imported cargo include clothing, construction materials, vehicles, furniture, minerals, tobacco, cotton, and food supplies such as lentils, onions, wheat, barley, dates, grains and figs
History of Latakia in the modern era since 1945: History of Latakia in the modern era since World War II 1939-1945
Timeline of Latakia, documented since 183 CE: Timeline of Latakia, documented since 183 CE. Since 330 CE part of the Eastern Roman Empire, since 528 CE declared capital of the Byzantine province of Theodorias, since 616 CE part of the Umayyad Caliphate, since 637 CE part of the Rashidun Caliphate
20th century timeline of Latakia: 20th century timeline of Latakia
12 February 1928 British-Syrian musicologist Raoul Gregory Vitale born in Latakia: British-Syrian Raoul Gregory Vitale, born in Latakia on 12 February 1928, was a Syrian musicologist who introduced the total description of the ancient Babylonian musical scales used in Music of Mesopotamia and Near East, and also a complete interpretation of the musical notation of the Hurrian Hymn 6 discovered in Ugarit which is considered to be the first known complete musical notation
21st century timeline of Latakia: 21st century timeline of Latakia
Timeline of Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011: Timeline of Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011
7 August 2015 tensions running high among Alawites in Latakia: 7 August 2015: Tensions running high among Alawites in Latakia, after Suleiman al-Assad, a cousin of Syria’s dictator, has shot dead a senior air force officer in a road rage incident but has not been arrested - 8 August 2015: More than 1000 protesters in the city of Lattakia demand the execution of Sulaiman al-Assad on the murdering of colonel Hassan al-Sheikh in front of his children - 30 September 2015: Wife of NDF founder, Hilal Assad, injured in shooting attack by sister-in-law Hala Assad (Hilal Assad's sister) and her son Karam, a member of Suleiman al-Assad militia in Lattakia
2015/2016 Lattakia offensive by Assad regime forces backed by Russian regime: 2015–present Lattakia offensive launched by government forces backed by Russian regime to take control of rebel-held territory bordering Turkey
April 2016 Syrian Alawites distance themselves from Assad: 4 April 2016: Syrian Alawites distance themselves from Assad - 23 mai 2016: L'explosion simultanée de sept voitures piégées, dont cinq conduites par des kamikazes de l'EI a provoqué un carnage à Tartous et à Jableh - 4 July 2016: Assad regime bans sit-in in loyalist areas along Syria's coast over rising price of fuel after a number of loyalists also organized a protest last month in the capital Damascus - 22 August 2016: Lattakia province has witnessed an unprecedented rise in crimes of gangs targeting elderly people inside their homes following a number of high-profile cases involving murder and robbery in the coastal city, the perpetrators described on Facebook pages as 'armed gangs of (pro-Assad) shabeeha' militants
October 2019 wildfires: 15 October 2019: Two members of forestry department in Lattakia died, and eight others were wounded by fires and asphyxiation, when fires broke out in the al-Ananeeb village forest in the al-Qardaha countryside area in Lattakia
15 October 2019 Assad's helicopters bombarding the area of Kabani: 15 October 2019: Assad's helicopters took turns in bombarding the area of Kabani in Latakia countryside by barrel bombs, while sporadic clashes by medium and heavy machineguns took place in the area of Al-Rakaya, accompanied by artillery shelling from positions of the regime forces targeting Rakaya Sajnah in the southern countryside of Idlib
15 October 2022 Assad regime forces, factions exchanged mortar shells north of Latakia: 15 October 2022: Assad regime forces and 'Al-Fath Al-Mubin' operations room faction exchanged mortar shells on Kabbanah frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, north of Latakia


Quneitra Governorate: Quneitra Governorate is situated in southern Syria, notable for the location of the Golan Heights - Quneitra in south-western Syria is situated in a high valley in the Golan Heights


Ar-Raqqah Governorate: Ar-Raqqah Governorate is situated in the north of the country - Ar-Raqqah city located on the north bank of the Euphrates River
Since 2013 Syrian Kurdish–Islamist conflict: 2013–present Syrian Kurdish–Islamist conflict - 31 May 2015 – present 'Tell Abyad Campaign' in the northern Ar-Raqqah Governorate conducted by Kurdish People's Protection Units YPG and allied Free Syrian Army against the 'Islamic State' terrorists and linking the Kobanî and Jazira Cantons in Northern Syria
February/March 2016 Battle of Tel Abyad: February/March 2016 Battle of Tel Abyad - February 2016–present Ithriyah-Raqqah offensive
Since November 2016 SDF Raqqa campaign the Islamic State terrorists: Since November 2016 Raqqa campaign, a military operation launched by the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF against the Islamic State terrorists in the Raqqa Governorate, and concurrent with the Battle of al-Bab in the Aleppo Governorate, the Battle of Mosul, the Battle of Sirte 2016 in Libya, the Palmyra offensive 2017, the Central Syria campaign, the 2017 Mayadin offensive, and a reignition of fighting in Deir ez-Zor's siege
February/March 2017: 18 février 2017: Les cadres du groupe 'Etat Islamique' ont commencé à quitter la ville syrienne de Raqa devant l'avancée de l'alliance arabo-kurde soutenue par la coalition internationale - 14 March 2017: USA-led coalition airstrikes hit a school sheltering displaced families in Al-Kesrat village in Raqqa, killing at least 19 civilians and wounding 15 more, according to SOHR
Since May 2017 Raqqa Internal Security Forces RISF: Since May 2017 Raqqa Internal Security Forces RISF, a police unit that was formed by the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF, supported by the United States and Jordan, to handle the security in southern Raqqa Governorate, including Raqqa city, after the region's conquest from the Islamic State terrorists
June-October 2017 Battle of Raqqa and SDF victory: June-October 2017 Battle of Raqqa, the fifth and final phase of the Raqqa campaign 2016–2017 launched by the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF against the Islamic State terrorist group with an aim to seize the city of Raqqa, the de facto capital of ISIL since 2014
October 2017: 19 October 2017: Liberation of Raqqa leaves tens of thousands of civilians displaced, as 'Save the Children' warns that 'some 270,000 people who have fled the Raqqa fighting are still in critical need of aid, and camps are bursting at the seams' - 23 October 2017: Who will pay for the reconstruction of Raqqa as estimates suggest that some 1,800 civilians died in the battle, that over 80% of the city has been damaged or destroyed and all of Raqqa’s prewar population of 300,000 Syrians had fled
November 2017: 30 November 2017: British Oliver Hall from Portsmouth, who was in Raqqa city helping to clear mines with the Kurdish People’s Protection Units YPG, was killed while trying to save a young boy who had strayed into a building rigged with Islamic State's booby traps, as his unit – an all-foreign team of about 15 fighters – chaperoned a group of civilians back to their homes
June 2018: 5 June 2018: Rights group's researchers accuse USA-led coalition of showing little regard for lives of non-combatants, indiscriminately shelling city in battle for de-facto IS capital, saying the USA-led coalition’s 2017 assault on Raqqa killed hundreds of civilians and reduced sections of the city to rubble


Rif Dimashq Governorate: Rif Dimashq Governorate completely surrounds the city-governorate of Damascus
Since 2011 Damascus and Rif Dimashq offensives: Since 2011 Damascus and Rif Dimashq offensives
January 2012 Battle of Douma: January 2012 Battle of Douma
August 2012 Darayya massacre: August 2012 Darayya massacre
2013 Ghouta chemical attack: August 2013 Ghouta chemical attack
August–November 2014 Rif Dimashq offensive: August–November 2014 Rif Dimashq offensive
2015: 4 May 2015 - present Qalamoun offensive led by the Shi'ite Lebanese militia Hezbollah, backed up by Assad's army
Since July 2015 siege of Madaya: Since July 2015 siege of Madaya by a combination of Assad regime's forces and the allied Lebanese militia Hezbollah - 7 January 2016: Siege and starvation in Madaya, of the 23 people who have already died, 6 were under one year old, 5 were over 60 years old, and the other 12 were between five and sixty. 18 were men and 5 were women, MSF-supported medics say - 30 septembre 2016: Un témoignage depuis Madaya par Mirna Yacoub et l’UNICEF
November 2015: 20 November 2015: Regime offensive on Eastern Ghouta and three-week siege claims the lives of hundreds, including 69 children and 47 women, and sees the destruction of over 1,000 homes near the Syrian capital, local relief office reports - 20 November 2015: Eastern Ghouta activists say that regime forces and opposition factions in the area reached a 15-day trial ceasefire, starting Thursday
2016: 5 January 2016: Female activists in Douma has launched a campaign to shed light on the deteriorating situation of education in the Eastern Ghouta suburbs, where thousands of children are without access to education - 5 January 2016: Thousands of residents at risk of starvation as regime forces and Lebanese Hezbollah blockade the town of Madaya in the western countryside of Damascus - 26 February 2016: Saying that 'Shami sacrificed his life to defend Syrian civilians against the Assad regime’s brutal crackdown', Syrian Coalition mourns rebel commander Faisal al-Shami, who was a lecturer in Damascus University before joining the peaceful revolution in 2011, and who was killed defending Darayya against the regime’s attacks on Thursday - 26 March 2016: Local humanitarian organizations warn of an imminent humanitarian disaster threatening nearly 40,000 civilians in the area of al-Marj in eastern Ghouta which is about to be encircled by regime forces - 1 April 2016: Regime’s bombing of school and hospital in Eastern Ghouta met with widespread condemnation - 8 April: Women in Daraya plead with the UN and humanitarian organizations to interfere immediately to lift the siege imposed on the city, to put an end to the daily suffering and impending famine and provide it with aid - 15 June 2016: Daraya has suffered from the loss many necessities due to the siege imposed by the Syrian regime for three years, the blockade has affected all means of trading products in the city, with a number of local merchants monopolizing on rare goods and selling them at high prices - 8 July 2016: Famine continues to stalk Moadamieh despite ending the siege, as residents are unable to afford to buy - 9 August 2016: Leader of the Free Syrian Army’s Al-Rahman Legion, Colonel Abdel Nasser Shamir, escaped an assassination attempt in Eastern Ghouta after a meeting about the 'one army' project also promoted by an association of journalists in the eastern Ghouta - 27 August 2016: Syrian Coalition condemns forced displacement of Daraya residents as the spokesman for the local council in Darya F. Mohammed points out that Mistura's statement regarding the evacuation of Daraya is aimed at evading responsibility to protect the people of Daraya and preventing their forced displacement by the Assad regime, adding that the UN and Mistura chose to remain silent about the regime’s torching of Daraya farmlands, its deliberate bombing of its only field hospital, and its use of incendiary napalm against residential neighborhoods in the district
30 November 2016: The liberated Damascus countryside in cooperation with a women’s council in the eastern Ghouta organized the area’s first women’s conference in a preliminary step for women to enter organized political life in the Syrian revolution
2017: 29 April 2017: Gunfire targets thousands of demonstrators who got out to stop the bloody fighting between the major factions of the Eastern Ghouta
October 2017: 21 October 2017: In an unprecedented situation, hundreds of hungry people of the Eastern Ghouta seize two warehouses for stored food items - 23 October 2017: One-month-old Sahar, her ribs protruding under translucent skin, breathed her last on Sunday in Syria’s Eastern Ghouta, where a crushing regime siege has pushed hundreds of children to the brink of starvation - 23 October 2017: As tens of thousands of civilians in Ghouta are living under a blockade imposed by Assad regime's forces, the continuing suffering of civilians living under siege in Syria has been brought into sharp focus by new images of malnourished children and a baby who later died of starvation in a region on the outskirts of Damascus, that has been under siege since 2012 - 24 October 2017: Syrians have hot water for dinner in hunger-hit besieged town of Hamouria, where over 1,100 children are suffering acute malnutrition, and hundreds more are at risk because of food shortages caused by regime's siege, as basic services for the region’s estimated 400,000 residents are virtually non-existent
October 2017 Harasta provincial council elections: 30 October 2017: Elections were held in the FSA-held town of Harasta Rural Damascus to elect members of the provincial council
Since November 2017: Since November 2017 Battle of Harasta
November 2017: 27 November 2017: Activists in the Eastern Ghouta have launched a campaign on social media in an attempt to shine a light on the deteriorating humanitarian situation in the eastern Damascus countryside due to the siege which is being imposed by regime forces and allied militia
January 2018: 9 January 2018: The local council in the town of Harasta east of the capital Damascus said that 52 civilians were killed and more than 150 others wounded as a result of heavy bombardment by the Assad regime forces over the past week, also using bunker-buster bombs
Since 18 February 2018 Assad's Rif Dimashq offensive and bombing campaign: In the February 2018 Rif Dimashq offensive eastern Ghouta is coming under a ferocious bombing campaign by regime forces who are backed by Russian air force - International reactions to Assad's bombing campaign
February 2018: 24 February 2018: As Assad's and Russian bombs fall on the besieged area of eastern Ghouta, women’s voices are at the forefront, partly because so many men are missing, having been killed or detained by regime forces in the early years of the war, killed fighting or still serving on the front line, and many of their peacetime roles are now filled by women
March 2018: 5 March 2018: Medical workers in eastern Ghouta held a sit-in in one of the hospitals in the besieged Damascus suburb to protest against the continued bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russia forces, as the relentless bombardment killed hundreds of civilians, according to international reports - 5 March 2018: Residents in the besieged Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta have begun using UN aid bags as shrouds for children killed in the devastating bombardment by the Assad regime to express their frustration over the organization's inaction - 19 March 2018: Civilians in the Eastern Ghouta, represented by the province council, local councils and civil society groups, call on UN to stop assault and protect civilians - 19 March 2018: Intensive aerial and artillery shelling by Russian and Assad's forces targets several areas in the Eastern Ghouta and the number of casualties increases to more than 1420 citizens - 26 March 2018: A newly taken photo near the Eastern Ghouta suburbs has recalled days of feudalism and enslavement, showing regime officials and pro-Assad warlords distributing sandwiches and water to the evacuees from the stricken district - 26 March 2018: As more than 105,000 people have been evacuated from the Eastern Ghouta suburbs, some 6,000 men and youths have been placed in the Al-Duwair detention center, amid reports of poor humanitarian conditions
April 2018 Douma chemical attack: On 7 April 2018 a chemical weapon attack carried out by Assad regime's army on the city of Douma was reported to have allegedly killed at least 70 people, as opposition forces and medics on the ground claimed the chemical agents to be chlorine gas and sarin - 9 April 2018: The extremely bad medical situation in the city of Douma in the Eastern Ghouta in the Damascus countryside has contributed to the increase of the toll of the chemical attack which the regime carried out on the city, which resulted in the deaths of 180 civilians and the wounding of more than 1,000 through asphyxiations
April 2019: 12 April 2019: Assad regime issued a decision to seize the property of dozens of residents of the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta in response to their participation and activism in the Syrian revolution, according to local media - 12 April 2019: The Assad regime detained at least 10 people in the provinces of Dara’a and rural Damascus on Thursday
August 2019 Assad's campaign of confiscations: 19 August 2019: People accused by the regime of being members of opposition groups are having their properties confiscated and sealed by the Military Security directorate


Tartus Governorate: Tartus Governorate is situated in western Syria, bordering Lebanon to the south, the Mediterranean Sea to the west - Tartus is the second largest port city in Syria - Russian regime's naval facility in Tartus under a 1971 Soviet-era agreement with Ba'athist Syria
May 2013 Bayda and Baniyas massacres


Rojava self-governing cantons in northern Syria: Rojava, also known as Western Kurdistan or Syrian Kurdistan, is a de facto autonomous region originating in and consisting of three self-governing cantons in northern Syria Afrin Canton, Jazira Canton and Kobanî Canton, and the unofficial Shahba region, in terms of governates Rojava is formed of most of al-Hasakah Governorate, northern parts of Al-Raqqah Governorate and northern parts of Aleppo Governorate - Demographics of Rojava
Economy of Rojava: Economy of Rojava
Qamishli city: Qamishli city in northeastern Syria on the Syria–Turkey border, adjoining the city of Nusaybin in Turkey. The Jaghjagh River flows through the city. With a population of 184,231 citizens in 2004 it is the ninth most-populous city in Syria and the second-largest in Al-Hasakah Governorate after Al-Hasakah. Qamishli in the 21st century is predominantly populated by Kurds with large numbers of Arabs and Assyrians and a smaller number of Armenians. The city is the administrative capital of the Qamishli District in Al-Hasakah Governorate.
20th/21st centuries history of Qamishli city, since 2011 Assad's war against the Syrian people: 20th/21st centuries history of Qamishli city, dating back to the 1920s, when a sizable amount of Assyrians, escaping the Assyrian genocide carried out by the Ottoman Empire, fled from northwestern Iran and southern Turkey and built a small town, under the French Mandate authorities after WWI, which they initially called Bet-Zalin. The city itself was officially founded as Qamishli in 1926 as a railway station on the Taurus railway. Qamishli is considered a center for both the Kurdish and the Assyrian ethnic groups in Syria. It was heavily settled by refugees from the Assyrian genocide. Assyrians were the majority in the city until the 1970s, when Kurds from the surrounding countryside moved into the city in numbers. In the 1960s and until the late 1970s, when Assyrians still constituted two-thirds of the city's population, the government of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party Syria actively confiscated Assyrian farms, lands, and areas, causing an Assyrian exodus. in the 2010s Qammishli city became theater of Assad's war against the Syrian people, 2015 Qamishli bombings, Battle of Qamishli in 2016, July 2016 Qamishli bombings, Qamishli clashes in 2018), Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah, Battle of Qamishli in 2021.
2020s Assad regime remains in control of a large part of the city and rural area: In August 2020, Assad regime forces reportedly clashed with USA troops near Qamishli, which resulted in the death of one Syrian soldier as two more Syrian soldiers were injured. In 2022, the Assad regime remains in control of a large part of the city centre as well as a substantial rural area to the south, including the airport, the border crossing, various government buildings, and many residential neighborhoods. The regime still organises the production and the distribution of the harvest in the southern countryside.
5 April 2022 Al-Qamishli shop owners start sit-up protest against rising taxes: 5 April 2022: SOHR reported that shop owners started a sit-in protest in front of the municipality in Al-Qamishli city, expressing their rejection of a decision issued by the municipality, rising taxes imposed on the shop owners.
Rojava conflict: Since July 2012 Rojava conflict or Rojava Revolution, a political upheaval, social revolution and military conflict taking place in Northern Syria, involving a coalition of Arab, Kurdish, Syriac and some Turkmen groups - Movement for a Democratic Society - Democratic Union Party in northern Syria - Syriac Union Party - Kurdistan Democratic Party of Syria - Since 2011 People's Protection Units YPG - Women's Protection Units, an all-female Kurdish military organization since 2012 - Since 2013 Syriac Military Council - Asayish, the police force of the autonomous cantons within the Federation of Northern Syria Rojava - YPG–Free Syrian Army relations
Since 2015 Syrian Democratic Forces: Syrian Democratic Forces since 2015
October 2019 Syrian Democratic Forces: 2 October 2019: Syrian Democratic Forces, the greatest achievement of the 'international coalition' after the control of one-third of Syria, including 22 military bases and 70% of oil and gas fields
Politics of Rojava: Politics of Rojava
Since January 2014 Constitution of Rojava: Since January 2014 Constitution of Rojava
List of political parties in North and East Syria: List of political parties in North and East Syria (Rojava)
2015 Rojava local elections: 2015 Rojava local elections
22 September 2017 Northern Syria local elections: 22 September 2017 Northern Syria local elections, as representatives of 3,700 communes in the regions of the Northern Syria Federation were elected, involving 12,421 candidates, and 728,450 votes representing 70% of eligible voters were reported to have been cast in total, with 437,142 from the Jazira Region, 135,611 from the Euphrates Region and 155,697 from the Afrin Region
1 December 2017 Northern Syria regional elections: 1 December 2017 Northern Syria regional elections, as local councils for the Jazira Region, Euphrates Region and Afrin Region were elected as well as for the subordinate cantons, areas and districts of the regions of Rojava, and as the turnout was reported to be 69% of eligible voters - Results of the Northern Syria regional elections
December 2017 results of the Northern Syria regional elections: Results of the Northern Syria regional elections
Education in Rojava: Education in the Democratic Federation of Northern Syria - Education and shools in Rojava - Since 2014 Mesopotamian Social Sciences Academy is a co-educational university in Qamishli, the capital of the de facto autonomous region, the Democratic Federation of Northern Syria
Since 2016 Rojava University in Qamishli: Since 2016 Rojava University in Qamishli, the capital of the de facto autonomous region Democratic Federation of Northern Syria, with curricula for medicine, engineering, sciences, arts, and humanities, additionally offering programmes for primary school education and Kurdish literature
October 2019 University of Rojava's women’s studies program: 14 October 2019: The University of Rojava in northern Syria this year launched a women’s studies program that seeks to educate its students on how to cope with everyday sexism
Human rights in Rojava: Human rights in Rojava - Ethnic minority and women's rights in Rojava
Legal system in Rojava: Legal system in Rojava
Foreign relations of Rojava: Foreign relations of Rojava
Rojava/Iraqi Kurdistan relations: Rojava/Iraqi Kurdistan relations
2015: 18 August 2015: Kurdistan’s politicized society confronts a sultanistic system
Since January 2018 Turkish aggression against Afrin: Since 20 January 2018 Turkish military operation, code-named by Turkey as 'Operation Olive Branch', in the SDF-controlled Afrin District and the Tell Rifaat Subdistrict - International reactions to NATO-member Turkey's aggression against Afrin
War crime reports by rights groups: War crime reports by rights groups concerning Turkish aggression against Afrin
February 2018 murder of Barin Kobani: 3 February 2018: Syrian Kurds on Friday accused Turkey-backed rebels fighting them of mutilating then filming the body of one of their female fighters, as Turkey remains silent after the victim, a member of the Kurdish People's Protection Unit YPG has been identified as Barin Kobani, who took part in a recent operation to drive the Islamic State terrorists from areas in northern Syria
March 2018: 16/19 March 2018: Human rights and environmental campaigner Anna Campbell from East Sussex, who initially travelled to Syria to join the USA-backed Kurdish struggle against Islamic State terrorists and was then volunteering with the Kurdish Women’s Protection Units YPJ in the besieged city of Afrin, was killed when the convoy she was travelling in was struck by a Turkish missile on 16 March - 19 March 2018: Kurdish militia YPG withdrew from Afrin before dawn on Sunday, members blending in with an exodus of up to 150,000 civilians who had been fleeing the city since Friday


Demographics, human rights and culture in Syria: Demographics of Syria - Human rights in Syria - Ethnic groups in Syria
Armenians in Syria
Assyrians in Syria
2016: 24 June 2016: Release of the head of the Assyrian Democratic Organization's political branch Gabriel Moushe Qorriya, who was detained by Assad regime for nearly two and a half years, welcomed by Syrian Coalition, saying the regime's arrest of prisoners of conscience contradicts its claims about seeking a political solution and that it condemns the arrest of all political activists and dissidents - 24 June 2016: Syrian Coalition condemns the recent suicide bombing targeting the Assyrian community in the northern town of Qamishli which killed and injured a number of civilians, claiming the existence of a 'criminal scheme' designed to terrorize and expel the Assyrian community
October 2019 Turkey invades northeast Syria and Christians there are on the brink: 31 October 2019: Turkey invades northeast Syria and Christians there are on the brink, as Turkish-backed forces are moving into villages, that provided refuge for Assyrian Christians who fled Turkey over a hundred years ago
November 2019 Erdogan's factions displace threatened Assyrian families: 15 November 2019: Threatened Assyrian families almost completely displace from Tal Tamr town as Turkey-loyal factions reach its outskirts, except elderly people staying and facing attacks by Erdogan's factions in order to go deep in Tal Tamr, which come with Turkish air support via drones as well as intensive and violent ground shelling
19 November 2019 Assyrians, who escaped Islamic State terrorists, now fearing the Turks: 19 November 2019: Assyrian Christians, who escaped the occupation by Islamic State terrorists in 2015 and did not choose to emigrate, now anxiously watch the advance of Turkish forces towards their villages in the south of Hasakeh province, fearing being ‘pushed into exile’ once again since 100 years
Bedouins in Syria
Druze in Syria
16 June 2015: Druze youths fighting alongside Syrian army forces quit after regime sends them to fight in hometown of Suweida - 16 June 2015: Thousands of Israeli Druze took to the streets in the northern towns of Isfiya and Majdal Shams in a solidarity protest on behalf of members of their community caught up in the turmoil of the ongoing civil war across the border in Syria
Greeks in Syria
Iraqis in Syria - Refugees of Iraq, Iraqi nationals who have fled Iraq due to war or persecution
Jews in Syria derive their origin from two groups, from the Jews who inhabited the region of today's Syria from ancient times and from the Sephardi Jews who fled to Syria after the Alhambra Decree forced the expulsion of the Jews from Spain in 1492 CE - History of the Jews in Syria
Since 1948, the refoundation of Israel following Word War II caused by Germany and the Holocaust: History of the Jews in Syria since 1948, repession of Syrian Jews, at the same time banned from emigrating, in October 2015, with the threat of Islamic State terrorists nearby, nearly all of the remaining Jews in Aleppo were rescued in a covert operation and moved to Ashkelon in Israel, estimated 18 Jews remain in Syria
November 2015 rescuing the last Jews of Aleppo: 12 November 2015: Rescuing the last Jews of Aleppo
Kurds in Syria - Syrian Kurdistan - Syrian Kurdistan campaign 2012–present
2015: 16 June 2015: Kurds seize city of Tal Abyad, dealing a major blow to the 'Islamic State' terrorists
2016: 18 March 2016: Two hundred representatives of the 'self-administration' in the regions of Al-Jazira, Ain al-Arab (Kobani), and Afrin reached a final agreement on the terms of federal rule, electing joint presidents of federalist Kurdish areas of northern Syria Hadiyeh Youssef and Mansour Saloum - 4 July 2016: Opposition leaders meet in Istanbul to review circumstances behind the 2015 massacre which resulted in the deaths of over 200 civilians by Islamic State terrorists
Palestinians in Syria - Palestinian refugee - Yarmouk Camp, a district of the city of Damascus populated by Palestinians with hospitals and schools, since 1957
2016: 12 May 2016: One in five Palestinians in Syria have fled country, according to UNRWA, saying 560,000 Palestinians in Syria before Assad's war since 2011 - 7 June 2016: Assad regime forces tortured Palestinian boy Mohamed Diab, who was detained three years ago at the age of 13 following protests in Hama city, to death for participating in demonstrations against the Assad regime, as the number of Palestinians tortured to death in Assad's prisons has reached 444 victims, according to the Action Group for Palestinians in Syria - 30 décembre 2016: Les organisations kurdes de Syrie et leurs alliés se sont entendus jeudi sur un projet de constitution pour les territoires qu'ils ont conquis aux dépens de l'Etat islamique
Romani people in Syria
Turks in Syria are Syrian citizens of Turkish descent, who have been living in the Syrian provinces of the Ottoman Empire before its dissolution and continue to live in the country
Culture of Syria: Culture of Syria
Languages of Syria: Languages of Syria
Arabic language: Classical Arabic language of the 6th century and its modern descendants - Levantine Arabic spoken in the 100 to 200 km-wide Eastern Mediterranean coastal strip and considered one of the five major varieties of Arabic - Mesopotamian Arabic native to the Mesopotamian basin of Iraq as well as spanning into Syria, Iran, and southeastern Turkey - North Syrian Arabic, a variant of Levantine Arabic, mainly spoken in the region of Aleppo
Aramaic languages: Aramaic, a family of languages belonging to the Semitic subfamily of the Afroasiatic language family, during its approximately 3,000 years of written history, Aramaic has served variously as a language of administration of empires and as a language of divine worship - Neo-Aramaic languages - Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, spoken in a region stretching from the plain of Urmia in northwestern Iran, to the Nineveh plains, and the Irbil, Mosul, Kirkuk and Duhok regions in northern Iraq, together with the Al Hasakah region of northeastern Syria, formerly parts of southeastern Turkey and has spread throughout the Assyrian diaspora
Kurdish languages: Kurdish languages - as of 2009 studies estimate between 20 and 30 million native speakers of Kurdish in total - Northern Kurdish, a group of Kurdish dialects predominantly spoken in southeast Turkey, northwest Iran, northern Iraq and northern Syria and the most widespread dialect group of the Kurdish languages
List of heritage sites damaged during the Syrian Civil War: List of heritage sites damaged during the Syrian Civil War - 25 December 2014: UN agency maps extensive destruction to Syria’s cultural heritage
Music of Syria: Music of Syria - Syria has long been one of the Arab world's centers for cultural and artistic innovation, especially in the field of classical Arab music
Syriac music and Syrian chant: Syriac music - Syrian chant - as Syria was one of the earliest centers of Christianity, its style of chant is among the oldest in the world
Religion and freedom of religion in Syria: Religion in Syria - Freedom of religion in Syria
2015: 22 January 2015: Unknown gunmen loot Assyrian cathedral in Al-Hasaka - 20 March: At least 15 people were killed and dozens were wounded when Assad regime air forces targeted the mosque of Muntif during Friday prayers in the northern province of Idlib - 2 April 2015: Although widely supported amongst the Syrian Christian community prior to the revolution, Assad regime forces purportedly tortured Christians inside security facilities, rights group says
2016: 15 August 2016: Russian air strikes hit Idlib in Syria destroying a large part of the Church of the Virgin Mary, the only church in the city, in addition to destroying much of the Christian district in a repeated assault
Education in Syria: Education in Syria
2017 Syria's interim government working to keep universities open in liberated areas: 30 May 2017: Syria's interim government is working to keep universities open in liberated areas despite risks faced by students and instructors due to the six-year conflict
August 2018 4,360 incidents of attacks hitting 1,356 schools in Syria since 2011: 8 August 2018: SNHR said in a report that there were 4,360 incidents of attacks hitting 1,356 schools in Syria since 2011, which caused about half of them to go out of service, documenting the deaths of 528 civilians as a result of attacks on schools and educational institutions, as the Assad regime attacked 996 schools, the Russian forces are responsible for attacking 169 schools and the international coalition forces are responsible for attaching 87 schools
May 2020 students in opposition-held areas joined online education programs: 17 May 2020: Online English classes revive ties severed by war in Syria, as some 500,000 students in opposition-held areas are estimated to have joined online education programs according to a local NGO
Health in Syria: Health in Syria
October 2013 WHO says Syria fighting 'épidémie de poliomyélite': 30 octobre 2013: L'Organisation mondiale de la santé confirme que le nord-est de la Syrie est frappé par une épidémie de poliomyélite
2014 270,000 Syrians with disabilities and life-threatening infectious diseases: 5 December 2014: A Media Office report confirms that the Assad regime’s ongoing brutal campaign against the Syrian people have left more than 270,000 Syrians with disabilities, such as amputations, severe deformities, paralysis, and brain injuries - 23 December 2014: WHO says that the ongoing war in Syria has left a million people with mutilations or life-threatening infectious diseases, calling for giving unfettered access to besieged areas
Since March 2020 Chinese coronavirus pandemic in Syria: Since March 2020 Chinese coronavirus pandemic in Syria, reported to have spread to the country on 14 March 2020, based on indirect evidence from Pakistan, where among confirmed 14 imported COVID-19 cases some arrived from Syria, and as Syria is considered especially vulnerable to the epidemic due to ongoing Assad's, Russian and Iranian regime's war against the Syrian people and dire humanitarian situation
12 April 2020 Syria reports more covid-19 cases: 12 April 2020: 116 Iranians and Iranian-backed foreign militiamen are infected with the new coronavirus, while the number of infected Syrians in regime-controlled areas has risen to 42
20 September 2020 in regime-held areas covid-19 cases jumps to nearly 26,000, 1,300 die so far: 20 September 2020: In Assad regime-held areas the number of confirmed covid-19 cases jumps to nearly 26,000, 1,300 die so far, while authorities continue misinformation, as most of the infection cases and deaths are still documented in the provinces of Aleppo, Damascus and Rif Dimashq, amid disastrous medical situation
Healthcare in Syria: Healthcare in Syria
12th century hospital in Damascus built in 1154 and enlarged by the physician Badr al-Din: Nur al-Din Bimaristan, a large medieval 'bimaristan' (hospital) in Damascus, built in 1154, as in 1242 an extension was added by the physician Badr al-Din, representing the Hellenistic, western Asian and Egyptian scientific tradition
2011-2014 Assad forces systematically attacked the healthcare system in opposition-held areas since 2011: 14 May 2014: Assad forces have systematically attacked the healthcare system in opposition-held areas of the country over the past three years
December 2014 Assad regime have left more than 270,000 Syrians with disabilities: 5 December 2014: A Media Office report confirms that the Assad regime’s ongoing brutal campaign against the Syrian people have left more than 270,000 Syrians with disabilities, such as amputations, severe deformities, paralysis, and brain injuries
December 2014 Assad's war left a million people with mutilations or life-threatening infectious diseases: 23 December: WHO says that the ongoing war in Syria has left a million people with mutilations or life-threatening infectious diseases, calling for giving unfettered access to besieged areas
2015 Assad regime forces for 88% of its recorded attacks on hospitals and almost all recorded killings of medical workers: 12 March 2015: Physicians for Human Rights blame Syrian Assad regime forces for 88 percent of its recorded attacks on hospitals and almost all recorded killings of medical workers during the country's four-year conflict - 3 October 2015: Russian air force struck field hospitals providing medical care to civilians over the past two days, prompting the medical staff to declare a state of emergency and to evacuate all hospitals close to the Turkish border and in Hama province, Syrian Coalition says - 8 October: After Assad’s forces have struck hospitals and medical centers 307 times, killing 670 medics and destroying 225 hospitals and medical centers, Syrian doctor calls for construction of underground hospitals as Russian strikes continue the regime's targeting of civilian hospitals, adding that building one hospital would take a whole year
2017 targeted destruction of medical facilities and killing of hundreds of healthcare workers: 15 March 2017: The 'weaponisation' of healthcare in Syria, involving the targeted destruction of medical facilities and the killing of hundreds of healthcare workers, including torture and executions, is unprecedented and has profound and dangerous implications for medical neutrality in conflict zones, according to a Lancet study, also criticising UN agencies and the international community for failing to hold the aggressors, who are breaking international conventions, to account - 27 March 2017: The Assad regime and its allies bombed up to 107 hospitals and medical centers in the rebel-held areas across Syria in 2016, a monitoring group said - 27 March 2017: Assad regime bombs town of Latamina in Hama province with toxic gas, knocks out its hospital - 11 May 2017: Doctors in Syria have turned to crowdfunding in a desperate attempt to keep makeshift hospitals running in caves and underground - 14 December 2017: WHO and Handicap International said that an estimated 1.5 million people in Syria are living with permanent disabilities, including 86,000 people whose injuries have led to amputations, also saying that an estimated 30,000 people are injured in Syria every month, as Syrian Interim Government says that 800,000 Syrian civilians are living with permanent disabilities resulting from bombardment by the Assad regime and its allies
Children in Syria: Children in Syria - Massacres of the Syrian civil war - List of massacres during the Syrian civil war - Houla massacre 2012
August 2013 Ghouta chemical attack: August 2013 Ghouta chemical attack - 23 August 2013: Unicef says the global community has failed in its responsibility to the children displaced by the violence in Syria as the number of registered child refugees had reached 1 million - 24 novembre 2013: Plus de 11.000 enfants tués dans le conflit syrien, près de 400 par des snipers
2014: 11 March 2014: The number of children affected by Syrian civil war more than doubled over the past year, with hundreds of thousands of young Syrians trapped in besieged parts of the country, UN says - 14 April 2014: After Assad's war in three years has left 5.5 million children in need of urgent support, Unicef says that Syria's children need guaranteed funding to prevent a 'lost generation' - 17 April 2014: Syrian children at the mercy of mortars, of barrel bombs, of random attacks in all parts of the country, western broadcasters report - 31 July 2014: At Jordan's Zaatari refugee camp near the border with Syria, the horror of the neighboring country's civil war can be seen in the faces of its youngest refugees - 22 September: Turkish Humanitarian Relief Foundation revealed that 600,000 Syrian orphans currently reside inside Turkey, prompting a group of Turkish writers and journalists to push Ankara to move to foster the children
2016: 15 March 2016: UNICEF report estimates up to 3.7 million Syrian children born into devastating conflict conditions, and that at least eight million children in Syria and the neighboring countries are in need of humanitarian aid, including 2.4 million Syrian refugee children - 23 August 2016: Syrian girl sings to mum before bomb explodes outside home
2017: 6 March 2017: Children in Syria are suffering from 'toxic stress', a severe form of psychological trauma that can cause life-long damage, as 5.8 million of the country’s children are in need of aid in Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011, according to a study of 'Save the Children' and its partner agencies in Syria - 3 October 2017: Eight-year-old Syrian girl Bana Alabed who tweeted from Aleppo in 2016 documents horrors of daily bombardments in memoir
19 November 2017: In unprecedented footage, the IDF allowed an Israeli TV crew to film it opening the border gates to Syria, and allowing in a group of mothers and their children, who were then transported to an Israeli hospital for medical treatment
2018: 27 March 2018: As more than half million people killed in seven years of brutal ground and aerial bombing by the Assad regime and its allies, and as Syrian children have taken the biggest share in the horrible death toll, the unstoppable roar of Russia's warplanes has caused a heart attack for Lojain Said, taking the life of the schoolgirl who lived in the northwestern town of Jisr al-Shughour, the Civil Defense rescue group says
July 2019: 27 July 2019: War monitors say there have been at least 800 civilian deaths, including 200 children, since the Russian-backed Syrian government offensive began in April
20 November 2021 30,000 Syrian children killed, including 181 tortured since 2011 SNHR report says: 20 November 2021: In its tenth annual report on violations against children in Syria on the occasion of International Children’s Day, the Syrian Network for Human Rights said that 29,661 children were killed by the parties to the conflict and the controlling forces, 'including 22,930 at the hands of the Syrian Assad regime forces, 2,032 by Russian forces, 958 by ISIS, and 71 others by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham', as the data showed that the Assad regime was responsible for nearly 78% of extrajudicial killings
4 January 2022 some days ago two-year-old child died in Hawran neighbourhood of severe torture, many bruises: 4 January 2022: On 31 December 2021, a two-year-old child died in Hawran neighbourhood, as the child was a victim of his parent’s divorce. His father, shortly after the divorce, has married and took the child to live with him and his new wife. The father told his ex-wife that their boy died after falling on the house stairs. However, the forensic medicine report proved that the child died of severe torture and many bruises were found on the body especially on the head and face
Women in Syria: Women in Syria
2012-2014: 2 November 2012: Syrian Women's Forum for Peace kicks off in Cairo - Syrian Women’s Forum for Peace (SWFP) since 2012 - 23 January 2014: Syrian women have united to create a Syrian Women's Charter for Peace - 2 December 2014: Medic Umm Abdu has lost her husband and a son to the war in Syria, but the pistol-wearing woman refuses to abandon her embattled city Aleppo saying 'hell is never far away'
2015/2016: 30 January 2015: Kurdish people remember the women who died defending Kobani against IS terrorists - 17 November 2015: The Eastern Ghouta Women Center for Training and Rehabilitation organized a sit-in calling on the international community and the UN to work on protecting civilians from the fighting in Syria in general and in eastern Ghouta in particular, calling to stop the bombing of residential areas and the massacres and for opening humanitarian corridors to enter relief and medical aid - 1 September 2016: Women of Syria, a strong constituency for peace, says Insaf Hamad, member of the first-ever Women’s Advisory Board, composed of 12 independent civil society representatives from diverse backgrounds, who consult regularly with the UN Special Envoy for Syria
2017: 8 March 2017: A total of 23,502 women have been killed in Syria since March 2011, nearly 91% of the victims were killed at the hands of regime forces, according to SNHR
October 2017: 26 October 2017: The Syrian Women’s Movement called for a radical change in the structure of the authoritarian regime in Syria, a transition to a modern democratic, the establishment of a pluralistic state, and commitment to a peaceful and political solution in Syria
December 2017: 15 December 2017: Female detainees speak of horrors in Assad's prisons, as most of tens of thousands are detained in security branches without civil or military trial
9 March 2018 Eastern Ghouta women hiding in cellars with their children to escape brutal campaign: 9 March 2018: International Women's Day was celebrated across the world on Wednesday at a time when the women of the Eastern Ghouta are hiding in the cellars with their children to escape a brutal campaign waged by the Syrian regime on the area - 11 March 2019: Women in Syria are facing increasing pressure as they become the main breadwinners in their families and are victim to the worst abuses of the Assad regime, according to the Syrian Network for Human Rights
August 2019 torture victim now refugee: 13 August 2019: After five years of physical and psychological torture in Assad's Adra Central Prison, Amina al-Mulhim was reunited with her children in the Turkish city of Istanbul, where they were living as refugees
4 January 2022 murder of Aya El-Refaay by her husband has ignited public anger: 4 January 2022: The murder of Aya El-Refaay, a 19-year-old Syrian female, by her husband has ignited public anger, a new crime added to the list of violations against Syrian women by their husbands after some day ago Aya El-Refaay arrived in Al-Mojtahed Hospital in Damascus after being resuscitated by her husband and his family. According to the hospital forensic department, there were signs of torture and severe beating on her body.
Media of Syria: Media of Syria
Since 2006 Syrian Observatory for Human Rights SOHR: Since 2006 Syrian Observatory for Human Rights SOHR, a UK-based information office whose stated aim is to document human rights abuses in Syria, and which has focused since 2011 on Assad's, Iranian and Russian regime's war against the Syrian people - SOHR's website
February 2011 Syrian Free Press: Syrian Free Press is a non-profit news organization that covers the latest events in Syria, founded in February 2011
Since 2011 Syrian Network for Human Rights SNHR: Since 2011 Syrian Network for Human Rights SNHR, a UK-based non-governmental organization, which monitors Assad's, Iranian and Russian regime's war against the Syrian people since 2011 - SNHR's website
Since 2011 Violations Documentation Center in Syria VDC: Since 2011 Violations Documentation Center in Syria VDC, a network of Syrian opposition activists documenting human rights violations perpetrated since 2011, to provide an independent documentation that may help any future justice-related procedures as the center's main sources of information include medical records, families of the victims and information received from the Imam of the mosque that performed burials - Violations Documentation Center in Syria VDC's website with Danish-held list of misdeeds
December 2013: 13 December 2013: Four activists, among them non-violent activist Razan Zaitouneh, from Syria's Violations Documentation Center were kidnapped by unidentified masked gunmen from the center's Douma office on the outskirts of Damascus
December 2014: 9 December 2014: Syrian human rights defenders Razan Zaitouneh, Samira al-Khalil, Wael Hamada, and Nazem Hammadi - the Douma Four - remain missing a year after their abduction, 71 organizations said today
August 2017: 13 August 2018: New atack on the VDC office in Duma
January 2018: 1 January 2018: Patterns of civilian and child deaths due to war-related violence in Syria, a comparative analysis from the Violation Documentation Center dataset 2011–2016, published by The Lancet Global Health
July 2018: 23 July 2018: As more than an estimated 500,000 people have been killed as a result of Assad's war against the Syrian people, the VDC has documented 188,957 of those deaths and mainly documents today the shelling and barrel bombs dropped by helicopters, the targeting of hospitals and bakeries in opposition-held areas, a notable trend particularly since the regime’s capacity was improved by the arrival of the Russians
2015 Syria’s first independent women's radio station: 15 October 2015: Syria’s first independent women's radio station, staffed exclusively by women, started broadcasting from the city of Amouda, in the country’s northeast, with a focus on the social aspects of life in the region
2017 crack-down on opposition journalists: 1 February 2017: Opposition website Enab Baladi says Syrian regime threatening to imprison those who practice journalism without permission, in an apparent effort to crack-down on opposition journalists covering the regime
Journalists killed during the Syrian civil war: List of journalists killed during the Syrian civil war - 29 septembre 2013: Le photographe syrien Abou Chouja, qui collaborait avec l'AFP, a trouvé la mort lors d'un bombardement dans la ville orientale de Deir Ezzor - 30 septembre 2013: Le photographe Abou Chouja tué par une roquette alors qu'il pédalait - 21 December 2013: A Syrian photographer who took pictures for Reuters on a freelance basis has been killed while covering fighting in Aleppo - 10 December 2014: Three Orient TV’s correspondents Rami al-Assimi, Yousef al-Dous and Salim al-Khalil murdered by Assad regime forces targeting their broadcasting vehicle with a heat-seeking missile in rural Dara’a
2015: 4 May 2015: UNESCO awards its annual press freedom prize to Syrian journalist and rights activist Mazen Darwish who has been jailed by the Assad regime for more than three years - 22 September: Syrian cartoonist Akram Raslan reported killed under torture in Assad prisons
2016: 25 June 2016: Syrian Coalition mourned the death of journalist Khaled Alissa, who was pronounced dead at a Turkish hospital of wounds he sustained in an assassination attempt along with fellow journalist Hadi Alabdullah in Aleppo on 17 June, and who sacrificed his life trying to document the crimes of the Assad regime against the Syrian people and to convey the truth to the world - 27 June 2016: Islamic State terrorists killed five journalists in the city of Deir-Ezzor, according to a video recording published on 26 June
2017: 4 February 2017: At least three journalists were killed and one more injured by Assad regime forces and Islamic State terrorists in January, SNHR says adding that nine more journalists and media activists, including two female media activists, were detained in January - 16 March 2017: In Syria, 211 journalists and citizen journalists killed in conflict which began with a wave of protests exactly six years ago, Reporters Without Borders say - 4 May 2017: 17 Palestinian journalists killed in Syria since March 2011, according to AGPS
2 November 2017: Marking the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists, SNHR says in a report that at least 634 journalists and media activists have been killed in Syria in the past seven years
November 2018: 24 November 2018: Syrian activists Raed Fares, since 2011 known and persecuted for his criticism of the Assad regime, jihadist groups and Western leaders he believed failed to stop the violence in Syria, and Hamod Jnaid, an advocate for freedom of expression and the rule of law, were 'shot dead by unknown assailants riding in a van in the town of Kafr Nabal' in the northwestern province of Idlib, according to their radio station Fresh FM
Internet in Syria: Internet in Syria - Internet censorship in Syria - Syrian Free Press - Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
2015: 11 September 2015: Activists in Suweida posted video clips of the demonstrations that took place in the city during the past two days, which demanded the Assad regime to be overthrown and Colonel Wafiq Nasser, head of the local military security service, to be held accountable for last week's explosions - 8 October 2015: Activists and human rights organizations call for the release of software developer and defender of freedom of expression Bassel Khartabil, held unlawfully since 2012 and transferred to an undisclosed location
2018: 4 January 2018: As reports emerge about the siege of more than 350 regime fighters in the Vehicles Administration, a parallel war is ongoing on social media, as government ministries accused of 'treason'
Crime in Syria: Crime in Syria
Racism and antisemitism in Syria: Racism in Syria - Antisemitism in Syria and in the Arab World
Corruption in Syria:
2016: 5 April 2016: Mossack Fonseca, at the centre of the Panama Papers leak, serviced a string of companies for a top financier in Assad’s regime in the face of international concern about corruption within the Syrian regime
2018: 28 August 2018: Syria was ranked among the most corrupt countries in the world in 2017 as the Assad regime and Iranian militias continue to dominate state institutions - 29 August 2018: Assad regime forces have arrested a war profiteer in a regime-controlled area whose record includes manipulation and embezzlement amounting to two billion Syrian pounds
Political repression and torture in Syria: Political repression in Syria - Torture in Syria
United Nations OHCHR monitoring Syria's compliance with obligations of human rights treaties
Since 2011 Assad's war against the Syrian people: Since 2011 Assad's war against the Syrian people - Casualties of the Syrian Civil War
Refugees of Assad's war against the Syrian people: Refugees of Assad's war against the Syrian people - Syrian refugee camps - Palestinian refugees as part of the Syrian refugee crisis
2012: 25 August 2012: Number of Syrian refugees in neighbouring countries 'surpasses 200.000' - 9 novembre: En un jour 11.000 Syriens ont fui leur pays, dont 9.000 en Turquie, 1.000 en Jordanie et 1.000 au Liban - 19 November: Refugee children 'face winter risks' - 24 November: The number of Syrian refugees registered in neighbouring countries has nearly doubled since the beginning of September to more than 440,000, according to the the UN refugee agency - 19 December: The UN is appealing for $1.5bn to fund relief efforts for those affected by the conflict in Syria - 20 December: As 2012 draws to a close, Al Jazeera reports on the plight of a Syrian refugee family in Jordan
January 2013: 12 January 2013: The worst storms in a decade have passed, but for many Syrian refugees living in camps along the borders the weather remains bitterly cold - 17 January: Syria refugees hold elections in Turkish camp hoping to overcome the challenges they may face when they return to Syria - 24 January: Jordan launches urgent appeal for aid after 20.000 Syrian refugees cross into country over past seven days, fleeing aerial bombardments and missiles falling in towns and villages - 'What good are your cameras? We are getting no support from anyone', a Syrian says - 29 January 2013: Fleeing the war in Syria Palestinians become double-refugees
April/May 2013: 4 avril: Quatre millions de Syriens ont été forcés de se déplacer dans leur pays en raison du conflit, estime le HCR - 3 May: Russia and China have rejected UN Security Council plans to inspect Syrian refugee camps in Jordan - 7 May: The UN humanitarian office says, the number displaced inside Syria hits 4.25 million people - 18 May: The UN refugee agency says the number of Syrian refugees has surpassed the 1.5 million mark
June-August 2013: 15 June: In Lebanon, traumatised Syrians from Qusayr struggle to survive - 19 June: The Syrian civil war contributed to pushing the numbers of refugees and those displaced by conflict within their own nation to the high of 45.2 million worldwide by the end of 2012, the UN says - 17 juillet: Près de 6 000 personnes fuient chaque jour les combats en Syrie, selon l’ONU - 23 August: Unicef says the global community has failed in its responsibility to the children displaced by the violence in Syria as the number of registered child refugees had reached 1 million
September/October 2013: 3 September: More than two million people have fled Assad's war against Syrians and another 4.25 million have been displaced, the UN refugee agency said - 13 octobre 2013: Après le naufrage au sud de Malte qui a coûté la vie à des dizaines de migrants en majorité syriens, le Premier ministre maltais Muscat a déploré que la 'Méditerranée soit en train de devenir un cimetière' - 20 October: A boatload of 254 Syrian and Egyptian migrants including 94 minors landed in Italy on Sunday after a perilous voyage through rough seas from Egypt
November 2013: 4 November: UN humanitarian chief Valerie Amos told the UN Security Council that 6.5 million people have now fled their homes and 9.3 million need outside assistance to survive - 21 novembre: Au Liban, les réfugiés syriens s'enfoncent dans la pauvreté - 29 November: UN highlights trauma of Syrian refugee children
December 2013: 3 décembre: Unicef et Oxfam s'alarment pour des millions de déplacés à l'approche de l'hiver - 12 December: Snowstorm brings new misery for Syria refugees
January-March 2014: 17 January: Assad regime’s helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the Palestinian refugee camp Yarmouk, reportedly killing at least 9 people and wounding many - 18 January 2014: Damascus Yarmouk refugee camp receives aid for first time in months after reports that people have died of hunger and lack of medical care - 27 January: Syrian refugees in Lebanon exceed 890,000 - 9 February: The refugee camp Yarmouk shames the world - 26 February: Syrians supplanting Afghans as world's biggest refugee group, UN says - 26 February: Queue for food shows desperation of refugees in Syria's Yarmouk camp, which has been under blockade for month - 14 March: UN says more than 9 million Syrians displaced in world's largest refugee crisis
April-June 2014: 3 April: The number of Syrians registered as refugees in Lebanon has surpassed one million, UN says - 19 April: Assad's blockade of Yarmouk refugee camp raises fears for 18,000 people left starving inside, with some already resorting to eating leaves and animal feed - 27 April: Palestinian families who have managed to escape Yarmouk refugee camp are now arriving in Lebanon with terrible stories of their suffering - 1 May: Jordan opens new Syria refugee camp for 130,000 people - 5 May: After talks at the Zaatari camp in Jordan with the UN commissioner Turkey, Iraq, Jordan and Lebanon urge the implementation of a UN resolution demanding rapid unhindered access for aid - 20 May: Lebanon will have 1.5 million Syrian refugees by year end, UN says - 18 June: Mostly women and children killed by Assad regime helicopters in first attack on a refugee camp in southern Syria along the border with Jordan
December 2014: 1 December: More than 1.7 million Syrian refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Iraq and Egypt face food crisis as UN funds dry up - 3 December 2014: Rights group urges Turkey to remove from its border with Syria landmines which have killed three people and wounded nine among more than 2,000 Syrian refugees camped in a minefield
2015: 9 January: Syrian opposition calls for aid for refugees and displaced people amid Mideast snow storm, criticizing some Arab and foreign governments and urging the international community to take immediate action - 9 July: With at least 7.6 milion people forced from their homes within Syria, the conflict in Syria has now driven more than four million people – a sixth of the population – to seek sanctuary in neighbouring countries, according to the UN - 6 September: For desperate Syrian refugees, the Arab Gulf is not an option - 22 September: Three Syrian refugees, who were among 71 people found dead last month in a truck in Austria, had dreamed of a better life in Germany with a smuggler having promised to get them there by car, a relative says - 3 October 2015: About half of the 380,000 migrants and refugees who have claimed asylum in Europe this year are Syrian, according to UN, but most Syrian refugees are just too poor to flee to Europe - 22 October 2015: The Russian airstrikes on several areas in Syria have led to a new wave of displacement, with approximately 1000 refugees arrived alone in Turkey over the past week - 9 November 2015: Tens of thousands of newly displaced people fleeing Russian bombing are setting up camps with support from donors and local volunteer teams in northern countryside of Idleb
2016: 7 February 2016: Tens of thousands of Syrians fleeing Russian-backed regime's advance on Aleppo remain stranded near the Turkish border, with no sign that the Turkish government will respond to mounting international pressure to allow in more refugees uprooted by the escalating war - 8 February 2016: Turkish aid groups have delivered food and shelter to tens of thousands of refugees amassed across the Turkey-Syrian border following a sharp escalation in murderous assaults from the Russian and Iranian backed Assad regime forces - 13 February 2016: Drone footage shows the Bab al-Salama refugee camp on the Syrian border with Turkey - 14 April 2016: A new wave of refugees has fled northern Syria for the Turkish border after Islamic State opened fire on communities that had sheltered them, killing at least three people and uprooting thousands more, but find themselves being shot at by Turkish border troops - 26 June 2016: As the international community marked the annual World Refugee Day, the Syrian crisis has entered its sixth year, nearly 5 million Syrians are taking refuge all across the Middle East, also creating a desperate need for mental health services particularly among Syria’s children, while others continue to risk their lives for a chance to reach Europe’s doorsteps
April 2018: 26 April 2018: 10m Syrians at risk of forfeiting homes under new property law, as analysts say law leaves citizens who have opposed Assad regime facing permanent exile
Since January 2011 Syrian protests and Assad regime's war against the Syrian people: 2011/2012 Syrian protests (since January 2011) and uprising - Civil uprising phase of Assad regime's war against the Syrian people 15 March 2011 – 28 July 2011 - List of war crimes in Assad's war, no prosecutions since the beginning in 2011 - Massacres perpetrated, airstrikes conductec, and barrel bombs dropped by Assad's army - Siege of Hama 3 July - 4 August 2011
Since March 2011 Local Coordination Committees of Syria and since July 2011 Free Syrian Army: Local Coordination Committees of Syria since March 2011 - Free Syrian Army, first opposition army group on 29 July 2011 - Since 2011 factions of the Free Syrian Army - Since December 2016: Revolutionary Army composed of 5 FSA factions which mainly operate in the Daraa Governorate in southwestern Syria - Since March 2013 Syrian opposition, an umbrella term for Syrian opposition groups with certain territorial control in the form of a proto-state as an alternative Syrian government
Since 2011 Military operations of the Syrian Civil War involving the Free Syrian Army
Since August 2011 Turkey based Syrian National Council: Turkey based Syrian National Council (since August 2011)
Since November 2012 Qatar and Turkey backed 'National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces': 'National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces', founded in Doha in the Emirate of Qatar in November 2012 - National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces (website) - Since March 2013 Syrian Interim Government
Since 2011 People's Protection Units YPG of the Federation of Northern Syria Rojava: Since 2011 People's Protection Units YPG, the main armed service of the Federation of Northern Syria Rojava, the YPG is primarily ethnic Kurdish, but it also recruits Arabs, Turks, and Westerners and the Syriac Military Council are Assyrian/Syriac Christian units integrated into its command structure - Women's Protection Units, an all-female military organization including Kurds, Arabs, Assyrians, Circassians, and foreign volunteers
YPG–Free Syrian Army relations: YPG–Free Syrian Army relations - FSA groups allied with the YPG
November 2012: 5 November 2012: Free Syrian Army FSA and People’s Defense Units YPG say that both groups have reached an agreement on cooperation against the regime of Bashar Assad
October 2014: 23 October 2014: Free Syrian Army's Colonel Malik el-Kurdi criticized USA's Obama administration over airdropping weapons to the armed Kurdish factions that struggle to save Kobani from the Islamic State terrorists, saying 'it is disgusting politics for the U.S. to deliver weapons to the Kurds who have been fighting ISIS for only a month in a small town, while depriving the mainstream opposition for more than three years from any military and strategic aid while resisting the Assad regime that commits any kind of war crime'
2014/2015 Euphrates Volcano coalition: September 2014 – 10 October 2015 Euphrates Volcano coalition of the Syrian Kurdish People's Protection Units YPG) and factions of the Free Syrian Army FSA, to expel IS terrorists from Aleppo and Raqqa provinces
August 2016: 30 August 2016: FSA factions in the SDF denounced Turkey’s targeting of civilians in which at least 20 died in Jeb el-Kusa and at least another 15 in al-Amarnah by airstrikes and artillery fire
Since 2014 Inter-rebel conflict: Since 2014 Inter-rebel conflict during Assad's war against the Syrian people - List of armed groups in the Syrian Civil War
Since October 2015 Syrian Democratic Forces SDF: Since October 2015 Syrian Democratic Forces SDF alliance of Kurdish, Arab, Assyrians, Armenian and Turkmen militias established during the Syrian Civil War, seeking to expel the Islamic State terrorists from the Ar-Raqqah Governorate and other areas in Syria - Since 2013 Syriac Military Council - Since 2015 Bethnahrain Women's Protection Forces, an all-female Assyrian military and police organization based in al-Qahtaniyah in al-Hasakah Governorate - Since 2012 Jabhat Thuwar al-Raqqa (Front of Raqqa Revolutionaries) rebel group and part of the Syrian Democratic Forces - Since May 2015 Army of Revolutionaries, a multi-ethnic armed Syrian rebel coalition and part of the Syrian Democratic Forces
November 2015: 18 November 2015: Over a dozen factions in the provinces of Idleb and Aleppo have announced they are joining the Syrian Democratic Forces SDF alliance
Since April 2016 Syrian Democratic Forces military councils: Since April 2016 Syrian Democratic Forces military councils, including the Manbij Military Council, the al-Bab Military Council, the Jarabulus Military Council, and the Deir ez-Zor Military Council
December 2015 first inside Syria Provincial councils conference, Supreme Council: 19 December 2015: The Syrian interim government-run provincial councils met on Thursday in their first conference inside Syria and agreed to form a Supreme Council for the provincial councils, consisting of the heads of the provincial councils, their deputies, and general secretaries in the provinces
September 2017: 6 September 2017: Interim Government announces formation of united 'National Army', after more than 44 military groups of the opposition forces have thrown their weight behind the project
March 2016: 7 March 2016: Following the Coalition’s bylaws, Syrian Coalition elected Anas Al-Abdah as new president succeeding outgoing President Khaled Khoja, also amending articles to allow previous presidents to run for president a year after the end of their term in office - 26 April 2016: Syrian Coalition's political committee to increase women representation by 15%, which will see the number of women in the General Assembly rise from 5 to 20
May 2016: 17 May 2016: Syrian Coalition’s General Assembly elected Jawad Abu Hatab head of the Syrian interim government, who will be forming a new government to be based in Syria to better serve the needs of the civilian population
July 2016: 19 July 2016: Syrian Coalition suggests Syria's main internal opposition group, the National Coordination Commission, is advocating regime crimes against civilians by attempting to distort the truth
January 2017: 21/23 January 2017: Deputy Syrian opposition president Steifo says that armed opposition group FSA and other rebel groups will form a joint council to monitor the ceasefire and core of National Army following negotiations with the regime in the Kazakh capital Astana - 26/27 January 2017: Rebel factions in Syria join forces in wake of Jihadist attacks, targeting the Free Syrian Army groups west of Aleppo this week, as the Syrian Coalition calls for the formation of an international coalition to oust all terrorist organizations from Syria and vows to continue the struggle against the murderous Assad regime, the Iranian occupiers, and all forces of terror, and as Syrian Opposition delegation to Astana rejects Russian attempts to impose draft constitution
Since May 2017 Turkish-backed TFSA faction: Since May 2017 Turkey-backed Free Syrian Army TFSA faction, partially reorganized as the Syrian National Army by Turkey since 30 May 2017, is an informal armed Syrian opposition structure mainly composed of Syrian Arab and Syrian Turkmen rebels operating in northern Syria
January 2018: 27 January 2018: Local Councils in Dara’a, Quneitra and Rural Damascus declare rejection of Sochi conference
Timeline of the 2011 Syrian protests and uprising - Siege of Hama (2011) - Battles of the Syrian civil war since 2011 - Battle of Aleppo since July 2012
Casualties of the Syrian civil war: Casualties of the Syrian civil war - 22 December 2013: Half a million wounded in Syria's war, the Red Cross says - 16 October 2015: The death of 250,124 persons since 18 March 2011, which witnessed the fall of the first martyr in Daraa, until 15 October 2015 documented by the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, including 115,627 civilians and 12,517 children - 30 November 2015: 3,330 civilians across Syria have been killed since Russia and Iran stepped up their support to Assad in September 2015, the number includes 640 civilians killed as a result of Russian bombardment, according to Syrian Coalition
International reactions to the 2011 Syrian democratic protests and uprising: International reactions to the 2011 Syrian democratic protests and uprising - Foreign involvement in the Syrian Civil War - Iranian involvement since 2011 in the Syrian Civil War - Russian involvement since 2011 in the Syrian Civil War and Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War since Septemer 2015 - International reactions to the Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War
January–April 2011: January–April 2011 timeline of Assad's war against the Syrian people, after protests began in Syria as early as 26 January 2011, erupted on 15 March 2011 with a 'Day of Rage' protest and after Assad regime's reaction to the protests became violent on 16 March and deadly on 18 March, when unarmed protesters were killed in Daraa - Background of Assad's war against the Syrian people since March 2011
15/16 March 2011: 15 March 2011: Pro-democracy protests in Syria appear to have started as a group of 200 mostly young protesters gathered in the Syrian capital Damascus to demand reforms and the ouster of Bashar al-Assad, as social media garner thousands of supporters, and after an independent Syrian MP from Aleppo on 11 March called for review of harsh emergency laws - 16. März 2011: Menschenrechts-Demonstration von Verwandten politischer Häftlinge in Damaskus mit Gewalt aufgelöst
18 March 2011: 18. März 2011: Assads Polizei hat in der im Süden gelegenen Stadt Daraa auf friedliche Demonstranten gefeuert, fünf getötet und Hunderte verwundet, von denen viele von Assads Schergen wieder aus dem Krankenhaus geholt und an einen unbekannten Ort gebracht wurden
April 2011: 28. April 2011: UN uneins gegen Assad - 29. April 2011: USA-Sanktionen gegen Assad
May 2011: 9. Mai 2011: EU-Sanktionen gegen Syrien - 21. Mai 2011: Nach landesweiten Protesten gegen das syrische Regime mit 44 Toten durch Assads Militär und Polizei läßt Assad auf Trauerzug schießen und mindestens 5 Syrer töten - 30 mai 2011: L'armée assiège de nouvelles villes - 30. Mai 2011: Folter und Ermordung des dreizehnjährigen Hamza al-Khatib
June 2011: 1 juin 2011: L'opposition Syrienne réunie en Turquie pour préparer la transition démocratique - 4. Juni 2011: Blutbad im syrischen Hama - 7. Juni 2011: Hinweise auf Meuterei in syrischer Armee - 9 June 2011: European nations demand UN resolution condemning Syria's violent actions - 9. Juni 2011: UN Sicherheitsrat soll über neue Syrien-Resolution abstimmen - 10. Juni 2011: 30.000 syrische Soldaten im Grenzgebiet zur Türkei im Einsatz - 10 June 2011: Assad's army attacks in Northwest - 11 June 2011: Deadly clashes in Jisr al-Shughur, witness reports - 11. Juni 2011: Schüsse auf Demonstranten aus Assads Helikoptern - 12. Juni 2011: Assads Panzerangriffe und Politik der verbrannten Erde - 12. Juni: Syrisches Militär stürmt Jisr ash-Shughur - UN-Resolution wegen China und Rußland fraglich - 15 June: Syria widens crackdown in north and east - 17 June: Syria's army enters towns in north - 17. Juni: Syrische Demonstranten trotzen Assads Gewalt - Syrian opposition sets up National Council - Asad vor Rede zur Lage der Nation - EU berät Verschärfung der Sanktionen - Proteste nach Asads Fernsehansprache - Arabische Liga stützt Asad - 21. Juni: Obama und Erdogan fordern Ende der Gewalt und demokratische Reformen für Syrien - EU verschärft Sanktionen gegen Syrien - Syriens Außenminister bezeichnet Europa als inexistent - Syrische Panzer in Dorf an türkischer Grenze - Syrian refugees flee army advance - USA warns Syria over conflict reaching Turkey border - New violence against protests on Friday - 25. Juni 2011: Panzer verhindern Trauerzug in Syrien - Opposants se réunissent à Damas 27/06/2011 - 29. Juni: Panzer in Mar Ajan und Isem - Razzien und erschossene Einwohner - "Nationaler Zusammenschluß der Kräfte des demokratischen Wandels" in Syrien am 30. Juni gegründet - 30. Juni 2011: Proteste in Syrien greifen auf Aleppo über
July 2011: 1. Juli: Widerstand gegen Asad nun auch in Aleppo - Asads fortgesetzte Gewalt verhindert Proteste am 1. Juli nicht - 2 July 2011: Hama governor sacked after massive anti-government demonstrations - 3 July 2011: Syrian tanks 'deploy outside Hama' - 4. Juli 2011: Syrische Streitkräfte rücken in Hama ein - 5 July 2011: Syrian troops are reported to have shot dead at least six protesters in Hama - 8. Juli: Hunderttausende demonstrieren gegen Asad - Hama als Symbol des Widerstandes - 9. Juli: Syrische Offiziere sollen Schüsse auf Zivilpersonen befohlen haben - Asads 'Nationaler Dialog' beginnt ohne bekannte Oppositionelle 10. Juli - Le ton montre entre Paris et Damas - 11 July 2011: Syrian forces 'raid central city of Homs' - Botschaften Frankreichs und der USA von Assad-Anhängern attackiert - Nach Angriffen auf Botschaften spricht Hillary Clinton Assad die Legitimität als Staatschef ab - 13. Juli: Barack Obama warnt Assad - 14 July: Syrian forces kill protesters in the city of Deir al Zour and in the Jebel al-Zawiya region - 15. Juli: UN-Sicherheitsrat berät über syrisches Atomprogramm - "Die Hölle ist losgebrochen" - Erneut Tote bei landesweiten Protesten in Syrien am 15. Juli - 17. Juli: Syrische Soldaten desertieren - Proteste und Repression weiter verschärft - 18/19 July: Syrian troops kill civilians im Homs - 19. Juli: Tote durch Regierungsgewalt bei Begräbnis - 'Bodies on the streets' in crackdown in Homs - 22. Juli: Massenproteste in Syrien nach Freitagsgebeten - Homs mourns Friday deaths 23 July - 25 July new law - political parties in Syria? - 29. Juli: Zehntausende demonstrieren in ganz Syrien gegen die brutale Unterdrückung und gegen die Passivität anderer arabischer Länder - 31. Juli: Panzereinheiten stürmen syrische Protesthochburg Hama am Sonntagmorgen - 31. Juli: Schockiert über Massaker verurteilen UN, EU und USA die Gewalt und Brutalität des Assad-Regimes am Vortag des Ramadanbeginns - rechtliche Konsequenzen Thema
August 2011: 1 August: Deadly Syrian crackdown continues - 1. August 2011: Hama erneut unter Beschuß - 2 August: Syrian forces intensify assault - 3. August: Keine UN-Resolution zu Syrien - China, Indien und Rußland blockieren - 3. August: Assad-Regime beschießt Hama weiter mit Panzern - 3 August: UN debate as Syrian massacre goes on - Brazil, China, India, Russia and South Africa oppose resolution - USA Secretary of State received Syrian opposition activists on Tuesday - 4. August: Panzer im Zentrum von Hama, Explosionen und Gewehrfeuer - fliehende Einwohner - 4 August: UN Security Council condemns use of force by Assad-regime - tanks continue to shell Hama - 4. August: Ban Ki Moon sucht Einwirkungsmöglichkeit auf Assad-Regime - 5. August: Fortgesetzte Gewalt Asads gegen Opposition - die USA verschärfen die Sanktionen - 5 August: Syria demonstrators rally despite crackdown - 5. August: Massenproteste in Irbin (Damaskus), Deir el Sur, Deraa, Homs, Kamischli etc. - Asad läßt weiter töten und Hama angreifen - 5 August USA-statement: 'Western leaders consider additional steps' against Assad regime - 7. August: Syriens Armee rückt mit Panzern in Deir az-Zor ein - Erdogan: Türkei kann kein 'Zuschauer' mehr bleiben - 8. August: Saudi-Arabien zieht Botschafter aus Syrien ab - Forderung nach Stop der 'Todesmaschinerie' - auch Golf-Kooperationsrat verlangt Ende des Blutvergiessens - 8 August: Kuwait recalls Syrian envoy - "No one can accept the bloodshed" - Meeting of GCC announced - 8 August: Bahrain, Kuwait and Saudi-Arabia recall ambassadors from Damascus - 9 August:Military assaults continue across Syria - 9 août: Ankara, 'à bout de patience', dépêche son chef de la diplomatie Davutoglu à Damas - 9 August: Syria solidarity rally held in Beirut - 9. August: Asad weist Ansinnen der Türkei brüsk zurück - 10 August: Turkey raises pressure on Syria - 10 August: Syria's crackdown hits ally Hezbollah's image - 10. August: Fortsetzung der Asad-Offensive im Norden - Zerstörungswut auch gegen Moscheen - Algerien verurteilt Gewalt gegen Opposition - 12 August: Crackdown by Assad forces continues with shootings in Deir ez-Zor, Idlib and other cities - one day after US secretary of state urged more pressure, also of Russia (stop of selling arms to Damascus), China and India on Assad - 12 August: Military fires on protesters on Friday across Syria - 13 August: Assad's army enters Latakia - 14 August: Warships shelling districts of Latakia - Assad answers democracy movement - 15 August: Thousands of Palestinian refugees flee camp in Syria's port of Latakia, says UN - 16 August: Military assault continues in Latakia - 16 August: Assad targets Latakia for fourth day- 17. August: Tunesien ruft Botschafter aus Syrien zurück - 17 August 2011: Russia is continuing to supply weapons to Assad-Syria - 19. August: UN untersucht Menschenrechtsverletzungen in Syrien - 19 August: New Syrian protests called amid pressure on Assad - killed and injured protesters in Deraa province and other regions - 19. August: Rußland stellt sich gegen EU und USA und erklärt seine weitere Unterstützung für Asad - 20. August: Zahlreiche Tote bei Protesten in Syrien am Freitag - 20 août: L'armée syrienne déploie des blindés dans la ville de Homs - 22. August: Nur kurz nach TV-Auftritt Asads und vor Beginn der Sondersitzung des UN-Menschrechtsrates erschießen seine Anhänger zwei Bürger Hamas - 22 août: Le conseil des droits de l'Homme de l'ONU dénonce la répression, le bilan s'alourdit - 22 August: Arab nations pressure Syría at UN - 23. August: Ban Ki Moon über Asad: "Es ist beunruhigend, daß er nicht Wort gehalten hat." - 23 août: L'ONU approuve la création d'une commission d'enquête sur les violences en Syrie - 23. August: Asad erlaubt in Homs Beobachtung einer Demonstration durch ein UN-Team um nach Fortgang des Teams Demonstranten erschießen zu lassen - 24 August: USA and Europe push for UN sanctions against Assad regime - 25. August: Erneut viele Tote bei Protesten in Damaskus, Deir az-Zor, Homs, Idlib und Latakia - 26 August: Security forces open fire on protesters near Damascus - 27 August: Morning protests in Syrian capital - attacks of Assad's forces - 28 August: Arab states seek end to Syria crisis - secretary general to carry out an urgent mission - 28 August: Arab states seek end to Syria crisis - secretary general to carry out an urgent mission - 29 August: Syrian town of Rastan, north of Homs, 'surrounded by tanks' - 31 August: US-sanctions target three Syrian officials - 31 August: UK-based rights group says there is evidence of torture in Syria - 88 deaths in detention revealed - 31 August: US-sanctions target three Syrian officials - 31 August: Hama top attorney general resigns over what he calls executions and torture by Assad's regime
September 2011: 1. September: Berichte von Kämpfen zwischen desertierten Soldaten und Regierungsmilizen im Grenzgebiet zum Irak - 2. September: Asads Soldaten erschießen erneut Demonstranten - die meisten Opfer in einem Vorort von Damaskus - 3. September: Rußland kritisiert EU-Ölembargo gegen Syrien - auch China blockiert weiterhin - 7 September: Syrian forces 'launch fresh assault on Homs' - 8. September: Viele Tote durch Staatsterror vor allem in Homs - 8. September: Auch Irans Ahmadinejad fordert Asad auf, die Niederschlagung der Proteste zu beenden - Aufnahme eines Dialogs verlangt - 9 September 2011: Syrian opposition calls for foreign help - 13. September: Massive Militäroffensive Asads - 14. September: Asads Armee stürmt Gebirgsregion nahe der türkischen Grenze - 16 September 2011: Syrian National Council of about 140 members to present united front against Assad regime - 16. September: Wieder Tote bei Razzien in Syrien - 17 September: Protests across the country - dozens reported dead in ongoing crackdown - 17 September 2011: Syrian opposition meet in Damascus to support protests - 19 September: Syrian dissidents 'killed in raids' in Homs - 23 September: An 18-year-old woman dies in detention - 23 September: More people killed by Assad's forces across Syria as EU steps up sanctions - 26 September: Tanks bombard central town of al-Rastan - 28 September: New draft resolution drops demand for immediate UN sanctions - 30. September: Am Freitag wieder Demonstrationen von Zehntausenden in ganz Syrien - Berichte von Rebelleneinheiten
October 2011: 2 October: Syrian opposition launches joint National Council - 2 octobre: L'opposition se dote d'une structure réunissant tous les courants anti-Bachar - 5. Oktober: Rußland und China verhindern UN-Resolution gegen Asads Gewalt - 5 October: Europe, Turkey and the US condemn China's and Russia's veto of the UN-resolution - Turkey will 'inevitably impose right now a package of sanctions' - 5 October: Europe, Turkey and the US condemn China's and Russia's veto of the UN-resolution - Turkey will 'inevitably impose right now a package of sanctions' - 6. Oktober: Syrische Opposition protestiert landesweit gegen das UN-Veto Rußlands und Chinas - 6 October: Syrian troops cross into Lebanese territory and kill Syrian farmer in Lebanon - 7 October: Syrian troops pursue armed defectors near the Turkish boarder - 7 October: More than 20 Syrians killed at Friday protests - support of the newly formed opposition front - 8. Oktober: Zehntausende Syrer demonstrieren nach der Ermordung des kurdischen Nationalratsmitglieds Tamo und werden beschossen - 10 October: Dozens killed in clashes across Syria on Sunday - 21. Oktober: Asad läßt wieder Demonstranten gegen seine Gewaltherrschaft töten
November 2011: 2 November: Assad's regime agrees to Arab League plan including the removal of tanks and armoured vehicles from the streets - immediate implementation of all articles in the plan demanded - 7 November: Arab League wants new meeting ... on Saturday 12 November - was there an agreement on Wednesday 2 November to end the bloodshed? - 7 November: Homs a 'disaster area', says Syrian National Council calling for international action to stop the massacre - 9 November: UN Navi Pillay says Syria runs risk of Libya-style civil war as troops join the opposition - 10 November: Reports of an eight-year-old girl among more than 30 killed Syrians by Assad's regime - 11 November: Deadly crackdown continues some hours before the Arab League meets on Saturday - 14 November: Jordan calls on Assad to resign - 15 November: Dozens killed in Syria clashes - 15 novembre: À Homs plus de 70 personnes abattues lundi par le régime - 17 November: Arab League gives Assad regime three more days to stop 'the bloody repression' as supporters of Assad vandalise Arab embassies in Damascus - 19 November: Syria killings continue as peace deadline nears - 28 November: Assad regime commit systematic 'crimes against humanity' a UN report says - 28 November: UN report on human rights abuses as Assad regime calls Arab sanctions 'economic war' - 30 November: Turkey imposes sanctions on Assad regime, a government 'at end of the road'
December 2011: 2 December: Free Syrian Army members say they left Assad's forces because they were forced to shoot unarmed protesters - 2. Dezember: EU-Sanktionen - Britisch-holländischer Konzern Shell verläßt Syrien, der französische Konzern Total bleibt - 2 December: UN rights body condemns Syria violations and urges tougher international action - 12 December: Syrians hold strikes amid battles of Assad's forces and defectors in south - 12 December: Turnout of local polls expected to be low after activists call for boycott and deaths continue - 'Dignity strikes' - 13 December: UN Human rights chief calls situation in Syria 'intolerable' - 16 December: Syrians hold rallies to demand Arab action - 17 December: Syrian National Council holds congress in Tunisia as violence in Syria continues
January 2012: 6. Januar: Assads Truppen greifen Beobachterteam an - 6 January: Syria rocked by fresh bloodshed, Damascus blast and clashes kill many - 7 January: Dozens dead in Damascus bombing - 7 January: Colonel Suleiman and 50 soldiers defect from Syrian army saying they will keep protesters in Hama safe during demonstrations - 8 January: Foreign ministers from the Arab League to debate their observer mission and to discuss whether to ask for UN help - 8 January: Arab League monitor mission to continue despite a barrage of criticism and calls for their withdrawal - 8. Januar: Arabische Liga will trotz fortgesetzter Gewalt des Regimes Beobachtermission fortsetzen - SNC-Sprecherin Basima Kadami verlangt wegen des Scheiterns der Mission nach mittlerweile 14 Tagen die Übergabe dieser Aufgabe zur Erfüllung des Vertrags vom 2. November an die Vereinten Nationen - 12. Januar: Kämpfe in Syrien werden wegen der Zunahme desertierender Soldaten heftiger - Assad erhält neue Munition von Putin - 13 January: Turkey stops 'Freedom convoy' entering Syria - 13. Januar: Syrischer Nationalrat SNC und Freie Syrische Armee FSA vereinbaren enge Kooperation - 13 January: On Friday Syrians rally in support of army defectors - 14 January: Qatar calls for Arabs to send troops into Syria to stop Assad forces killing civilians - 15. Januar: UN-Generalsekretär Ban Ki Moon fordert von Assad ein Ende des Tötens - Unterdrückung, Gewalt und Zwang seien eine Sackgasse - 16 January: UN says it would start training Arab League observers working in Syria within days - 25. Januar: Großoffensive Assads in Hama - 26. Januar: Assad läßt die Stadt Duma bei Damaskus stürmen - 27. Januar: UN Sicherheitsrat diskutiert am heutigen Freitag die Lage in Syrien - 27 January: Syria activists report 'massacre' in Homs - 28. Januar: Rußland stemmt sich weiter gegen Syrien-Resolution des UN-Sicherheitsrates - 28 January: UN Security Council considers draft resolution amid an upsurge in violence - 28 January: Arab League suspends Syria mission - 29 January: Assad's military has launched an offensive near Damascus - 30 January: Syrian troops retake control of Damascus suburbs - 30 January: Free Syrian Army withdraws from Damascus suburb
February 2012: 3. Februar: Unruhen in Aleppo - Hamas-Führung hat Syrien verlassen - 4 February: Syrian forces 'in Homs massacre' - 4 February: In a barrage of mortar shells, Assad's forces kill 200 people and wound hundreds in Homs - 4 February: 'Hundreds of casualties' in Syria's Homs after Assad's forces deploy tanks and mortars - 4. Februar: Rußland und China legen Veto gegen UN Syrien Resolution ein - 5 February: Western and Arab League nations deplore Syria draft UN veto by Russia and China - 5 February: UN veto gives Assad 'licence to kill', opposition says - 5 February: US to block funding and arms to Syria and Arab League says it will not stop efforts to resolve crisis despite the bloc's failure at the UN - 6 February: Assad's army steps up shelling in Homs - 7 février: L'OSDH dénombre une centaine de morts après les bombardements sur Homs - 7 February: Assad's army renews assault on Homs as Russia's foreign minister is due in Damascus for talks with the Assad regime - 8 février: Au lendemain des promesses de Bachar al-Assad, les violences se poursuivent - 8 February: Syrian opposition dismisses assurances that Assad is committed to ending violence - 8 February: Assad's army operations continue in Homs a day after he pledged to end the violence - 9 février: Homs toujours assiégée - selon Ban Ki-moon la Ligue arabe souhaite reprendre une mission conjointe d'observation en Syrie - 9 February: The 'disastrous' failure to agree a UN resolution on Syria had encouraged Damascus 'to step up its war on its own people', UN chief Ban Ki-moon says - Arab proposal of a joint UN-Arab League observer mission, including a joint special envoy - 10 February: Obama condemns onslaught on Homs as the international community tries to resolve the crisis in Syria - 10 February: Fears of major assault as Assad's tanks encircle Homs - 11 February: Demonstrations were held in cities across Syria on what activists called, "Russia is killing our children" - 11 February: Assad regime and opposition blame each other for Aleppo blasts - Free Syrian Army says it has clashed with Assad forces in the area but that the government was behind the explosions - 11 February: An Assad military general shot in Damascus as the violence against the people and demonstration continue - "The Syrian people are slaughtered, where is the world?" - 12 February: The Arab League calls for a joint Arab-UN peacekeeping mission in Syria - 13. Februar: Assad läßt den Beschuss von Homs fortsetzen während die Arabische Liga den UN-Sicherheitsrat auffordert, Friedenstruppen nach Syrien zu schicken - 14 février: Dixième jour consécutif de bombardements sur la ville de Homs - 14 February: The UN General Assembly considers more wellknown statements as Assad's violence and crimes against the Syrian people continue and escalate in a second year - 15 février: L'armée syrienne entre dans Hama et poursuit les bombardements sur Homs - 15 February: Syria violence unabated as diplomats push for UN General Assembly resolution - 16 February: As his forces continue assaults on Homs and Hama Assad is in a hurry to promise another vote on a new constitution - 17 February: UN General Assembly wants Assad out - 17 February: UN General Assembly votes 137 to 12 a resolution calling for halt to violence, as Assad's forces pound protest hubs - 17 February: Nato rules out intervention despite escalating violence in parts of the country a day after it received a UN rebuke and as Assad intensifies bombardement of Homs in revenge for UN vote - 18 February: Violent crackdown on protests continues despite the arrival of a Chinese diplomat for talks on the unrest - 18 février: A l'occasion des funérailles de manifestants tués vendredi dans le quartier de Mazzé à Damas, les forces d'Assad ont tiré sur la foule faisant au moins un mort - 19 February: Syria's economy is being crippled by foreign sanctions and the government is slowly disintegrating, the businessman Faisal al-Qudsi says - 22. Februar: Zwei westliche Journalisten bei Assads Beschuß von Homs getötet - Ermordung von 27 festgenommenen Zivilisten durch Assad-Truppen - 22. Februar: Syriens Opposition sieht Intervention als geringeres Übel - 23 February: Democratic countries condemn Assad regime on Wednesday for the killing of two foreign journalists - 23 February: British Marie Colvin and French Remi Ochlik killed in deadly assault on city as activists warn of humanitarian crisis - 23. Februar: Laut UN-Bericht werden Greueltaten von Assad-Regime angeordnet - 24 February: A major world conference is being held in Tunisia to seek a breakthrough in the increasingly bitter Syrian unrest - 24 February: Western and Arab powers are to push Syria to allow in desperately needed humanitarian aid at an International conference on Friday - 25 February: Officials from more than 70 nations vowed more sanctions on Assad's government and called for aid to be brought in - 25 février: À Homs des blessés évacués, les deux journalistes toujours coincés - 25 February: Ambulances evacuate 27 people from besieged Homs neighbourhood, but Red Cross says crisis is getting worse by the hour - 26 February: At least 50 killed in Syria as regime pounds Homs and as tv-channels repeat statements of the Tunisian conference - 26. Februar: Referendum in Syrien von neuer Gewalt begleitet - 27 February: Syria holds referendum, West calls it a 'farce' meant to justify the bloody crackdown on dissent - 28 February: EU targets Syria ministers with sanctions - 28. Februar: Das Töten in Syrien geht unvermindert weiter - 29 February: Syria civilian death toll 'well over 7,500', UN says - 29 February: 'Immediate ceasefire' urged in Syria - UN rights chief condemns attacks on civilians and demands humanitarian access in an emergency session of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva
March 2012: 1 March: Assad's forces launch ground assault on rebel city of Homs - 2 March: Assad's forces overrun Baba Amr as rebels retreat - 2 March: UN rights body condemns Assad regime, calls for aid access - 2 March: Aid convoy blocked from Baba Amro, Red Cross says - 3 March: Homs is 'medieval siege and slaughter', the wounded photographer Paul Conroy says - 3 March: The Assad regime has committed clear and widespread crimes against the civilian population and the international community fails in its duty, the UN secretary general says in an address to the General Assembly - 3 mars: Le régime syrien continue à bombarder Homs et bloque un convoi du CICR - 4 March: More areas bombarded and aid agencies denied access to desperate neighbourhoods by Assad's forces as China calls for immediate ceasefire - 5 mars: Le CICR attend encore d'entrer dans le quartier rebelle de Homs - 5 mars: À Deraa, d'intenses combats éclatent entre l'armée d'Assad et insurgés, la ville de Rastane a été la cible des bombardements de troupes pro-régime - 6 March: Assad's forces bomb Rastan despite diplomatic pressure - 6 March: Red Cross aid reaches besieged city of Homs but not its worst-hit areas amid reports of shelling and violence across the nation - 6 March: Patients tortured in a military hospital in the city of Homs - 7 mars: Assauts sur plusieurs villes, la responsable des missions humanitaires de l'ONU attendue - 7 mars: La cheffe des activités humanitaires de l'ONU, Valérie Amos, est entrée mercredi après-midi dans le quartier de Baba Amr - 8 mars: Le vice vice-ministre syrien du Pétrole, Abdo Hussameddine, a annoncé dans la nuit de mercredi à jeudi sa démission et qu'il rejoignait l'opposition - 9. März: Vier weitere hochrangige Offiziere der Assad-Armee zur Opposition übergelaufen - 9 March: The president of the Syrian National Council Burhan Ghalioun rejects Kofi Annan's dialogue call with Assad criticizing Annan for "avoiding" any references to the essence of the problem, Laurence Lee reports - 11 March: UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan, on a two-day peace mission to Damascus, is due to hold a second round of talks with Assad as Assad's forces attack the northern town of Idlib - 12 March: 'Many dead' in fresh Homs attacks - 12 March: Many Syrians,women and children killed by Assad's forces in the two major Syrian flashpoint cities of Homs and Idlib hours after Kofi Annan continued talks with Assad - 12 mars: Le bain de sang continue en Syrie, l'ONU s'inquiète de la situation - 12 March: 'We urge UN Security Council to revoke Assad’s licence to kill', say Andreas van Agt, Lyudmila Alexeyewa, Robert Badinter, Shirin Ebadi, Jan Egeland, Glenys Kinnock, David Milliband, Marwan Muasher and others - 13 March: Syria is laying landmines near its borders with Lebanon and Turkey, along routes used by refugees to escape the violence - 14. März: Bericht einer Gefangenenhilfsorganisation über systematische Folter des Assad-Regimes - 14 March: Assad's forces have re-established 'control' in the northern city of Idlib - 15 March: Assad's troops intensify offensive to crush opposition fighters in north and south, as anti-Assad uprising enters second year - 15. März: Die FAO warnt vor einer sich verschärfenden Lebensmittel-Knappheit für 1,4 Millionen Menschen wegen des Konflikts in Syrien sowie einer Dürre - 15 mars: Les pays arabes du Golfe ferment leurs ambassades à Damas - 16 March: Assad opponents press for foreign military intervention as Kofi Annan prepares to brief UN body on diplomatic efforts - 18 March: Deadly blasts on Saturday morning in Damascus - at least 27 killed and 97 wounded in what state television alleged were terrorist attacks on security buildings - 19 March: 'Heavy fighting' shakes Syrian capital - 19 March 2012: Secret papers prepared for Assad by intelligence and security chiefs throw light on his strategy to quell protests - 19 March 2012: Syrian survivors tell of Idlib massacre after their wounded were shot and their dead defiled - 21 March: Assad's forces launch military assaults in different parts of the country as key ally Russia now says that Damascus made 'a lot of mistakes' in handling the unrest - 22 March: The UN Security Council adopts a statement backing joint UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan's plan for ending the year-long violence in Syria as Assad's crackdown on opposition strongholds continues - 22. März: Assads Regime setzt trotz des Appells des Uno-Sicherheitsrates die Angriffe auf die Protesthochburgen unvermindert fort, unterschätzt aber die EU, die zur Durchsetzung des Appells endlich mit Konsequenz reagiert und ... ein Einreiseverbot gegen Assads Ehefrau plant, damit diese nicht mehr demonstrativ wie in jüngster Vergangenheit nach London und Paris zum shopping reist - 22 mars: Les violences ont fait jeudi au moins 62 morts à travers la Syrie, dont plus trente civils, malgré l'appel du Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU - 23 March: Demonstrations in Syria numbered in the hundreds of thousands - thousands of people took part in "Damascus, Here We Come" demonstrations - 24 March: Assad's troops bomb towns and clash with opposition fighters in several areas of Syria - 24 March: Assad's troops use tanks and artillery to regain control of the northern town of Saraqib, as deadly clashes and bombardments continue to rage across the country - 24 March: Assad's army shells Homs with Russian weapons as Annan goes to Russia shaking hands - 26 March: Syria's divided opposition groups are due to meet in Turkey to try to draw up a 'national pact' how to unseat Assad's government - 26. März: Türkei schliesst Botschaft in Syrien - 28 March: Assad regime 'accepts' Annan plan 'to end crisis' - 28. März: Die syrische Opposition einigt sich - Syrischer Nationalrat als Repräsentant anerkannt - 28. März: Assad setzt weiter auf Gewalt - Panzerverbände rücken in Kalaat al-Madik ein - landesweite Gefechte - 28 March: Peace plan fails - cities shelled and neighbourhoods raided, a day after Assad regime accepted UN-Arab League initiative - 29 mars: L'armée d'Assad intensifie ses opérations contre les rebelles, en violation du plan Annan - 29 March: Assad's army kills two journalists - the British Walid Blidi and Nassim Terreri - in Syria, 'Reporters Without Borders' say - 30 March: Violence in Syria continues as Arab League ends meeting in Iraq with call for Assad to act upon UN-backed peace plan - 30 March: UN envoy's spokesperson says 'deadline is now' for Assad's forces to halt attacks on opposition and implement peace plan - 31 mars: Le régime syrien dit avoir vaincu la révolte alors que des combats font rage
April 2012: 1 April: Second 'Friends of Syria' summit on Sunday in Istanbul amid international calls for Assad regime to implement a six-point peace plan - 1 April: The 'Friends of Syria' say in a final communique that Assad doesn't have an open-ended opportunity to meet his commitments to Annan - 1 avril: Les 'Amis de la Syrie' réunis à Istanbul reconnaissent le Conseil National Syrien comme 'représentant légitime de tous les Syriens' - 2 April: Aid pledged to Syrian opposition groups - 2 April: Kofi Annan says Assad regime has accepted an April 10 deadline to begin implementing plan that calls for end to violence - 3 avril: Le régime d'Assad commencera à appliquer un plan de paix avant le 10 avril, les Etats-Unis sceptiques - 3 April: UN team expected in Syria within 48 hours to discuss deployment of 200 to 250 unarmed observers - 3 April: Syrian cities bombarded by Assad's army as truce deadline nears - 3 April: The US ambassador to the UN warns Assad regime over violence as Turkey says that it will not turn its back on the Syrian people - 5 April: Fierce clashes near Syrian capital - 5 April: Activist reports of shelling, tank assaults and dozens killed, despite government's pledge to begin withdrawing forces - 6 April: UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon says that Syria's conflict is deepening and attacks on civilian areas show no sign of abating as Security Council threatens further steps unless government honours ceasefire - 7 April: Tens of thousands of Syrian protesters took to the streets for anti-government rallies on Friday, as regime forces pounded rebel cities - 7 April: Ban Ki-moon accuses Syria of violating UN demands - satellite photos show Assad's heavy weapons - 7 April: At least 100 people have died on one of the bloodiest days in the Syrian uprising - 7 avril: À quelques jours de la date butoir fixée par l'ONU, la répression continue en Syrie - 8 April: US tells Syria to abide by ceasefire - 9. April: China verlangt, daß die Assad-Regierung ihre Zusagen bezüglich einer Waffenruhe und eines Rückzugs der Truppen aus den Protesthochburgen einhält - 9 April: Extrajudicial executions during recent attacks by Assad's army, Human Rights Watch says in a report - 9 April: Gunfire from Assad's army hits refugee camp inside Turkey - 10 avril: L'ONU somme la Syrie de respecter l'ultimatum de cessez-le-feu - 10. April: Seit 5 Uhr MEZ, dem geplanten Beginn der Waffenruhe in Syrien und nicht abgezogenen schweren Waffen wird befürchtet, daß das Assad-Regime auch diesen Friedensplan brechen wird - 10 April: Syria ceasefire plan prospects grow dim - 10. April: Türkeis Ministerpräsident Erdogan verurteilt die Schüsse auf Flüchtlinge an der türkisch-syrischen Grenze als 'klare Grenzverletzung' durch Syrien - 11 avril: Les combats se poursuivent en Syrie malgré l'ultimatum - 11 April: Envoy Kofi Annan tells the UN Security Council that military operations in Syria are continuing against civilian targets - 11. April: Der UN Sicherheitsrat fordert Syrien dazu auf, sich an die für Donnerstag gesetzte Frist einer vollständigen Waffenruhe zu halten - 11 April: Assad regime says it will comply with truce deadline tomorrow - 13 April: A draft UN resolution has outlined plans to send 'in days' an advance mission of 20 to 30 unarmed observers to Syria to monitor compliance with peace plan - 13 April: Syrian opposition calls for protests in test of fragile truce - 13 April: Several people have been shot dead during protests in Syria as the UN considers deploying monitors to oversee a peace plan - 14. April: Erstmals hat sich der Uno-Sicherheitsrat auf eine Resolution zur Syrien-Krise geeinigt - erste Beobachter sollen ab sofort die brüchige Waffenruhe überwachen - 15 April: Assad's forces pound Homs - 15 April: UN observers set for Syria mission amid shaky ceasefire - 17 April: UN calls for 'restraint' as assault on Homs continues - 18 April: Syria urged once again to implement peace plan - 18 April: UN admits tough task as Syria toll mounts - 19 April: The UN secretary-general says Syria has failed to comply with its obligation under a peace plan to pull troops and heavy weapons out of urban areas - 20. April: USA fordern schärfere Sanktionen gegen Syrien - 20 April: The UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon says situation in Syria is 'highly precarious' - 20 April: Syria unrest mars UN truce amid mass protests - 22 April: UN Security Council approves up to 300 Syria observers - 23 avril: Nouvelles violences meurtrières, l'ONU poursuit sa mission - 24 April: Syrian troops 'kill dozens' in Hama - 25 April: Briefing the Security Council Kofi Annan says violence 'still unacceptable' - 26 April: France warns that it may push for a UN resolution allowing the use of force in Syria - it wants UN monitors to deploy within a fortnight as the peace plan was 'strongly compromised' - 26 April: The Syrian government is 'in contravention' of an internationally agreed peace plan, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon says - 27 April: Damascus 'suicide bombing' kills at least 10 people and wounds 20 others - 29 April: Only Syrians can end violence, new UN mission head Robert Mood says
May 2012: 1 May: Deadly blasts rock Syrian city of Idlib - 1. Mai: Gefechte und Gewalt halten auch drei Wochen nach der erklärten Waffenruhe an - zehn Zivilisten kommen bei einem Raketenangriff von Assads Armee in der Provinz Idlib in Syrien ums Leben - 2 May: Syrian army guilty of 'war crimes', Human Rights Watch says - 4. Mai: Massenproteste in syrischen Städten und tödliche Gewalt gegen Demonstranten jetzt unter den Augen der UN-Mission - 5 mai: Damas et Alep secouées par de nouvelles explosions - 7 May: Polls to elect a 'multi-party parliament' as deadly unrest rages - 8 May: Free Syrian Army 'regrouping' - 8 May: Kofi Annan warns the UN Security Council that his Syria peace plan is perhaps the country’s 'last chance' to avoid civil war - 9 May: A roadside blast hit troops escorting the UN observers in Syria's south as they entered the city of Daraa - 10 mai: Deux attentats ont frappé jeudi la capitale syrienne Damas - 11 May: The US and Europe join Kofi Annan in strongly condemning the deadly bombings in Damascus - 12. Mai: Dreitägige Beratung der syrischen Opposition in Rom über die Führung ihres Dachverbandes - 12 May: Syrian troops shell rebel stronghold of Homs, say activists - 14 May: At least 30 people - including 23 soldiers - have died in heavy overnight clashes in the central Syrian city of Rastan - 15 May: At least 20 people killed by Assad's forces in the north-western town of Khan Sheikhoun during a visit by UN observers - 16 May: Annan urges Syria to stop delaying humanitarian aid - 16. Mai: Syrien erhält weiterhin illegale Waffenlieferungen aus dem Iran - 17. Mai: Uno-Mission bringt kein Ende der Gewalt - Blauhelme verbringen nach Anschlag die Nacht bei der Demokratiebewegung - 18 May: UN chief Ban Ki-moon blames al-Qaeda for Syria bombings - 18 May: Assad's forces fire on protest in northern Syrian city of Aleppo - 19. Mai: Tote und Verletzte durch Selbstmordattentat in der ostsyrischen Stadt Deir al-Sur - 20 May: Hama residents say: 'The army shelled the town and then stormed it', killing 34 people - 22 mai: Près de 40 morts dans les violences dans les régions de Damas, d'Alep et d'Idleb - 22 mai: À Al-Boussaira la police d'Assad tire sur la foule sous les yeux des observateurs de l'ONU - 24 May: Syrian National Council leader Ghalioun resigns, says group divided between Islamist and secular activists - 24 May: Syrian army 'responsible for rights abuses', UN report says - 26 May: Ban Ki-moon says stepped-up government crackdown has fuelled 'violence and abuses' as activists report dozens of deaths in Homs province - NZZ 26. Mai: Syrische Opposition fordert nach Angriffen auf Hula mit Kanonen und Raketenwerfern und 32 getöteten Kindern Maßnahmen und die Einberufung des UN Sicherheitsrates - auch in anderen Teilen Syriens ungehemmte Brutalität Assads trotz UN Mission - 27 mai: Condamnations internationales du massacre d'Houla, le Koweit veut une réunion arabe d'urgence - 28. Mai: UN Sicherheitsrat verurteilt Massaker in Hula - UN-Beobachter bestätigen Einsatz schwerer Waffen durch syrisches Regime - 28 May: Annan to visit Syria as UN condemns Syria for its use of heavy weaponry in the town of Houla - 28 May: Survivors of the Houla massacre have told the BBC of their shock and fear as regime forces entered their homes and killed their families - 29 May: Annan once more in Damascus to shake bloody hands, calling the Houla massacre 'tragic' - the International Criminal Court must act now - 29 May: Syrian diplomats around the world (Australia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, France, Germany, Gulf states, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, the UK and the USA) expelled after the Houla massacre - 29 mai: Le président français Hollande n'exclut pas une intervention armée sous mandat de l'ONU en Syrie - 31. Mai: Rußland stützt Assad weiter - UN Sicherheitsrat ohne gemeinsame Haltung im Syrien-Konflikt
June 2012: 1 June: UN rights body to meet over Syria massacre - 1 juin: L'ONU autorise l'ouverture d'une enquête indépendante sur le massacre de Houla - 2 June: Only Assad’s exit will end violence in Syria, French president Hollande says - 2 June: Arab League says the UN mission in Syria should be given expanded powers to protect people - 3 June: Annan warns of 'all-out' war in Syria - 4 June: The Free Syrian Army is no longer committed to the nominal ceasefire in Syria, spokesman Sami al-Kurdi has said - 6 June: Assad regime agrees to let in UN humanitarian aid - 7 June: At least 78 killed in Syria's Hama province - 7 June: Hours after another massacre new clashes erupt near Damascus - international community mulls economic sanctions - 8 June: UN envoy Annan, confirming massacres, says to the UN General Assembly that 'first responsibility' to stop violence lies with government - UN observers attacked - 9 juin: Traces de sang et 'odeur de chair brûlée' à 'Al-Koubeir, 17 tués à Deraa - 9 June: Observers visiting al-Qubayr give grim testimony of Wednesday's assault that is reported to have killed at least 70 - 10 June: Syrian cities endure intense shelling - 10 June: Opposition claims that members of the military are defecting in ever increasing numbers - 11 juin: L'opposition syrienne appelle les piliers du régime à la défection - 12 June: Assads forces using Syrian children as human shields, UN report says - 12 juin: Après de nouvelles violences meurtrières en Syrie, les États-Unis craignent un autre massacre - 12 June: UN warns of escalating violence in Syria as Assads forces step up assaults on civilian centres - 12 June: Russia supplying attack helicopters to Syria, says Hillary Clinton - 13 juin: Des voix alaouites s'élèvent contre le régime de Bachar al-Assad - 13 June: Syria in full-scale civil war, says UN peacekeeping chief - 14 juin: Crimes contre l'humanité au nom de la raison d'Etat, affirme une association de défense des droits de l'Homme basée à Londres - 15 juin: Des dizaines de morts hier, aujourd'hui manifestations massives attendues - 15 June: UN observers greeted by 'stench of dead bodies' as they enter former rebel stronghold al Hiffa now overrun by Assad troops - NZZ 15. Juni: Berichte von Kämpfen in den Provinzen Deir az-Zur, Homs, Aleppo und Damaskus-Land - 17 June: UN mission suspends activities in Syria, saying escalating violence is impeding the monitors' ability to carry out its mandate, as Syrian opposition asks the UN Security Council to protect areas that are targeted by regime forces - 18 June: Bombardment of central city of Homs intensifies one day after UN observers suspend mission - 19 June: US and Russia call for an 'immediate' end to the Syria conflict, as 94 deaths were reported in a worsening artillery pounding of cities - 20 juin: Les observateurs de l'ONU vont rester en Syrie malgré l'escalade de la violence - 20 June: The Red Cross will attempt to evacuate trapped civilians in the embattled Syrian city of Homs - 21 June: Russia must stop providing military supplies to Syria, Arab League's Ahmed Bin Hilli says - 21 juin: 'Les policiers d’Assad m’ont brisé les mains pour m’empêcher de dessiner' - 21 June: Syrian air force pilot seeks asylum in Jordan - 22 juin: Première défection d'un pilote de chasse mais une nouvelle journée sanglante - 23 June: Escalation in tensions between Syria and Turkey after Syria said it shot down Turkish air force jet - 24 juin: La répression s'intensifie - l'ONU préoccupée par les tensions après la chute d'un avion turc abattu par la Syrie - 24 juin: Combats et défections dans des localités de la province d'Alep - 24 June: Turkey blames Syria for shooting down fighter jet in international airspace - 25 juin: L'Otan se réunit mardi pour évoquer la destruction de l'avion turc par la Syrie - 25 June: Several high-ranking Syrian military figures have defected to Turkey, reports in Turkish media say - 26 juin: Aujourd'hui réunion de l'Otan à la demande de la Turquie - le bilan des violences en Syrie s'alourdit sans cesse - 26 June: Deadly clashes in Damascus suburbs - 27 juin: Assad s'est dit déterminé à remporter la 'guerre' contre son peuple, les violences s'intensifient - 27 June: Bloody hands shaking UN gives admission of failure saying (in order to build itself up) that 'human rights violations by Syrian government forces and rebels' spread in Syria and ignoring in 2012, that the democratic Syria is acting in self-defense against a regime without mercy - 28 juin: Des hommes armés attaquent une chaîne de télévision pro-Assad à Damas - 28 June: Two bombs exploded outside the Palace of Justice in central Damascus, but no casualties are reported - 29 June: Syrian opposition sceptical of new Annan plan for 'unity government' - NZZ 29. Juni: Berichte über neues Massaker des Regimes nahe Damaskus - 29 June: Helicopter gunships and tanks used to shell areas of Idlib and Damascus amid mass army deployment near Turkish border - 30 juin: Pour la première fois, l'ONU et la Ligue arabe se réunissent samedi autour de la crise syrienne
July 2012: 1 July: World powers on Saturday agreed a plan for a transition in Syria that could include current regime members, but the West did not see any role for President Bashar al-Assad in a new unity government - 2 July: Syrian opposition groups reject a UN-brokered peace plan for a political transition in Syria as ambiguous - 3 July: The Syrian government is practising a widespread policy of state-sanctioned torture, according to a report from Human Rights Watch - 3 July: Dozens of Syrian soldiers including top officers defected to neighbouring Turkey on Monday, the Anatolia news agency reported - 4 July: Syria opposition groups back Free Syrian army - 5 juillet: Le chef des observateurs de l'ONU critique l'inaction internationale - 5 July: Wikileaks publishes over two million emails detailing correspondence between Syrian politicians, as well as the regime of Bashar al-Assad and Western powers - 6. Juli: Manaf Tlas (General der Republikanischen Garde) desertiert - 6 July: 'Friends of Syria' meeting in Paris - US, its European and Arab partners will threaten the Assad regime with global sanctions - 7 July: Amid rising violence, Ban Ki-moon tells UN Security Council observers should relocate to capital, focus on politics - 7. Juli: Das syrische Militär hat mehrere Dörfer im Norden Libanons beschossen und drei Menschen getötet und zahlreiche weitere verletzt - 8 July: Syrian forces bombard Aleppo - 8 July: UN-Arab envoy Kofi Annan tells French newspaper his peace plan has been unsuccessful, as bombings continue across Syria - 8 July: Free Syrian Army storm back against Assad forces in the town of al-Qusayr - 9 July: Kofi Annan in Damascus to revive Syria peace plan - 9. Juli: Russland kündigt an, keine Waffen mehr an Syrien zu liefern, bis sich die Lage dort beruhigt hat - 11 juillet: Le chef du Conseil national syrien Abdel Basset Sayda à Moscou pour presser la Russie de lâcher Assad - 11 July: Russia sends a large flotilla of 11 warships to Syria in show of support to Assad - 12 juillet: L'ambassadeur de Syrie à Bagdad rejoint les rangs de l'opposition - 12 July: Assad troops shelled and then stormed the village of Treimsa in the central province of Hama, while 38 people were killed across the country - 13 July: Assad troops and a pro-regime militia kill more than 150 in Hama, activists say - 13 July: After the new massacre Syria's opposition urges binding UN resolution 'under Chapter VII (of the UN Charter) which protects the Syrian people' - 14 July: Syrian army attack on Tremseh condemned by world leaders - 14 July: UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon urges Security Council action over Syria saying inaction will become 'a license for further massacres' - 15 July: UN observers say assault on the village of Tremseh targeted at army defectors and activists - 15 juillet: Les combats 'les plus violents' depuis le début de la révolte à Damas - 16 July: Reports of heavy fighting in Damascus - 16. Juli: Schwere Gefechte in Damaskus dauern an - 17 July: Nawaf Fares, ex-ambassador to Iraq, has told the BBC the regime will not hesitate to use chemical weapons if it is cornered - 17 July: Fightings in several Damascus neighbourhoods as Russia threatens to stall an extension of the UN mission in Syria - 18 July: Diplomatic scrambling ahead of UN Syria vote - 19 July: Blast in Damascus kills Assad's Defence Minister Rajha, Assad's brother-in-law Shawkat and other key officials - 19 July: The US says Assad is losing control of Syria and urges Russia and the international community to get behind a political transition plan - 19 July: Syria fighting rages on across Damascus as UN Security Council is yet to decide on a resolution calling for sanctions against Syrian regime - 20 July: France, US and UK denounce latest move by Assad's allies Russia and China to block UN action to protect the Syrian people - 20 July: Democratic forces seize Turkey and Iraq border posts, celebrations in Aleppo, fightings in Damascus - 20 July: Syria 'security chief' Bekhtyar dies of blast wounds - 20/21 July: UN council unanimously approves 30-day extension of monitor mission - 20 July: Assad's forces target largest Palestinian refugee camp Yarmouk in Syria - 21 July: Assad's forces backed by tanks and helicopters attack Damascus neighbourhoods - 21 July: Violence and fightings in Aleppo and other towns - 22 July: Heavy clashes in second city of Aleppo - 22 July: Assad forces battle fighters across many cities, as border crossings with Iraq and Turkey fall into opposition control - 23 juillet: La Ligue arabe presse Assad de partir, le régime syrien poursuit sa contre-offensive avec chars et hélicoptères - 24 juillet: Damas menace d'utiliser des armes chimiques en cas d'intervention étrangère - 24 July: Assad troops clash with democratic forces in Damascus and Aleppo, as they try to retake areas out of their control - prison revolts - 24 July: Syria envoy to Cyprus defects, joins opposition - 25 July: Fighter jets and helicopters attack Aleppo as defected general Manaf Tlas appeals to Syrians to 'unite to build a free democratic Syria' - 25 July: Fighting intensifies in Aleppo - 26 July: Attacks of Assad's military using planes and helicopters in Damascus, Aleppo and Homs province, as US confirms defection of Syria's ambassador to UAE - 27. Juli: Palästinenser in Syrien wenden sich gegen Assad - 27 juillet: Alep se prépare à une offensive majeure de l'armée d'Assad - 27 July: US fears Assad planning massacre in Aleppo - 27. Juli: Die Abgeordnete und Vertreterin von Aleppo Ichlas al-Badawi flieht in die Türkei - 27 July: Assad forces said to be massing near Aleppo, as activists report fresh violence across country - 28 July: Assad's army launches Aleppo offensive, watchdog says - 28 July: Assad's troops kill six-year-old fleeing into Jordan - 29 July: Activists say Assad's army pounds opposition-held areas in Aleppo with heavy artillery, as opposition makes gains in countryside - 30 July: Civilians flee Aleppo as assault continues - 31 juillet: L'Armée libre syrienne prend un poste clé pour la suite des opérations à Alep - 31 July: Fighting continues in Aleppo
August 2012: 1 August: Food in short supply as battle for Aleppo rages on - 1 August: Opposition claims control over more than half the city while Assad regime says it is regaining lost ground using airpower - 1 August: The UN mission in Syria says its observers have witnessed Assad's fighter jets opening fire on Aleppo - 2 August: Arab countries push ahead with a UN General Assembly resolution that tells Syrian President Bashar Assad to resign - 2 August: Kofi Annan has resigned as UN-Arab League peace envoy for Syria, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said - NZZ 2. August: Berichte von erneutem Massaker der Nähe von Damaskus - bei Aleppo setzt die Opposition erstmals erbeutete Panzer ein - 3 August: UN General Assembly set for vote on Syria resolution - 3 août: L'Assemblée générale de l'ONU condamne l'inaction du Conseil de sécurité - adopté par 133 voix sur les 193 pays membres une résolution appelant à une transition politique à Damas - 4 August: Assad forces storm Damascus neighbourhoods, activists say, as the country's largest city, Aleppo, is pounded by artillery and helicopters - 5/6 August: FSA commander says shelling of Salaheddin district in Aleppo is 'the most violent' since July 20 - 6 August: Battle for Syria's main cities intensifies - 7 August: Ongoing violence in Syria as Assad regime 'crumbling' - 6/7 August: Syrian PM Hijab, said to be en route to Qatar, announces 'his defection from the killing and terrorist regime' of Assad and joins the opposition - 7 août: L'émissaire iranien Saïd Jalili en Syrie estime que 'la situation en Syrie n'est pas une crise interne mais un conflit entre l'axe de la résistance dans cette région' contre Israël et les Etat-unis - le peuple syrien, les enfants sont les victimes de cette estimation - 8 August: New satellite images show an increased use of heavy weapons in and around Aleppo, raising urgent concerns over the welfare of residents - 8 August: Assad launches ground assault in Aleppo - 9 August: Syrian opposition says a 'barbaric and savage attack' is underway but denies lose of Aleppo district - 10 August: Free Syria Army admits tactical retreat from southern Salaheddin neighbourhood in Aleppo - 11 August: AFP reports that several people have died after a shell crashed into a bakery as residents queued for bread in the eastern Tariq al-Bab district of Aleppo - residents shouting against France and the US: 'No one is helping us' - 11/12 August: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says in Istanbul that the 'number one goal' of Washington and Ankara is to 'hasten the end of the bloodshed and the Assad regime', that her country is setting up a working group with Turkey to plan for worst-case scenarios and that imposing no-fly zones is one of the measures being discussed - 13 August: Syrian opposition claims downing of government warplane - 14 August: Opposition fighters produce footage of a man they claim is the captured pilot of a warplane that crashed in Deir Ezzor - 15 August: Speaking from exile in Amman Syria's former PM Riyad Hijab says that Assad 'no longer controls more than 30 percent' of the country - NZZ 15. August: Die Opposition meldet aus verschiedenen Gebieten Syriens neue Gefechte, auch in der Hauptstadt Damaskus - 16 August: UN expert panel blames Assad’s forces and his shabiha fighters for Houla massacre, war crimes and crimes against humanity on Syrian civilians - 16 August: Dozens of people, including children, reported killed by air strikes on rebel-held Azaz town some 45km north of Aleppo - 17 August: UN to close Syria observer mission - plans to set up a smaller political office to monitor events - 17 August: Syria activists 'find 60 bodies in Damascus suburb' - 17 August: Syria battles rage on as the UN chooses the new UN-Arab League envoy Brahimi - 18 August: Assad forces pound rebel hubs in Aleppo and battle opposition fighters around Damascus - 19 August: Fighting rages for control of Aleppo airport - 19. August: Im befreiten Azaz wächst die Angst vor Asads Bombardierungen - Forderungen nach Flugverbotszone - 20 August: Eid in Syria marred by fighting - 20. August: Türkei fordert UN-Schutzzonen für Flüchtlinge in Syrien - 21 August: Deputy prime minister moots Assad departure - 22 August: Heavy fighting as opposition claims Aleppo gains and deadly clashes spill over into Lebanon - 23 août: L'armée d'Assad lance une offensive d'envergure contre la propre capitale - 24 août: L'armée d'Assad progresse à Alep - le régime d'Assad prêt à coopérer avec le nouvel émissaire de l'ONU - 24 août: La France évoque l'hypothèse d'une zone d’exclusion aérienne en Syrie - 26/27 August: Assad regime accused of 'massacre' in Daraya - 28 August: Clashes intensify around Syrian capital as Assad's air attacks on suburbs leave at least 60 Syrians dead - Helicopter downed - 28 août: Hollande parle d'une 'intervention directe' en Syrie évoquant notamment une intervention en cas d'utilisation d'armes chimiques - 29 August: Deadly car bomb hits funeral in the Jaramana suburb of Damascus - reports of shelling around Damascus and fighting in the northern province of Idlib - 30 August: An emergency meeting of foreign ministers of the UN Security Council member-countries is set to discuss the deteriorating situation in Syria - 30 August: Syrian opposition downs fighter jet in Idlib province - Human Rights Watch 30 August: Assad regime attacking bread lines - 30 août: L'opposition syrienne réclame de nouveau une zone d'exclusion aérienne - 31 August: Turkey urges the UN Security Council to create refugee camps in Syria as France and UK say all options open on Syria including a military-enforced no-fly zone
September 2012: 1 September: Turkey says that UN agreement is necessary to set up safe havens in Syria to stem an exodus of refugees as fierce fighting rages in the north and protesters demand the end of the regime - 1 September: Opposition hits back at Assad's air power - 2 September: Fighting intensifies in neighbourhoods of Damascus, Aleppo and Homs as new UN envoy says change is 'unavoidable' - 3 September: Twin blasts near Damascus military compound - 3 September: Gulf states criticise Assad regime for deploying heavy weapons against its civilians, as over 100 people were killed in raids, bombings and air strikes - more than 20 people killed when Assad regime shelled and stormed al-Fan in the province of Hama - 3 September: More than 25 people have been killed by an air strike in al-Bab, Aleppo province - 5 September: The UN says more than 100.000 people fled their country in August - 5 September: Assad troops 'bombard Aleppo districts' - 6 September: Arab foreign ministers denounce 'crimes against humanity' in Syria, calling on the government to stop the violence immediately - 6 September: Assad forces bombard south Damascus, killing at least 20 people in Yarmouk, home to tens of thousands of Palestinians - NZZ 7. September: Erneut Dutzende von Leichen in entdeckt, in Samalka, einem östlichen Vorort von Damaskus - 8 September: Motorcycle bomb in Damascus kills five soldiers - a second blast near the information ministry - 8 September: A regime plane destroys the main drinking water supply of Aleppo - water shortage as fighting rages - 9 September: Assad's strikes on Aleppo kill dozens - 10 September: Bombs hit Syrian army compounds in Aleppo - 12 September: Intense fighting rages in Syrian cities - 15 September: Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says at least 132 people killed in Syria on Friday, 100 of them civilians as new 'peace envoy' Lakhdar Brahimi shakes hands with Bashar al-Assad in Damascus - 17 September: Assad continues shelling and murdering in northern Syria as Iran's 'Revolutionary Guard' says it has high-level advisers in Lebanon and Syria, proving the activities of alleged foreign terrorists - 19 septembre: Violents combats à Alep - Lakhdar Brahimi a visité le camp de réfugiés de Zaatari en Jordanie, où quelque 200 personnes en colère ont jeté des pierres sur son convoi - 19 September: London-based rights group accuses Syrian forces of 'relentless attacks' - 20. September: Iran unterstützt laut Geheimdienstbericht Assad Regime in grossem Stil mit Waffen und Soldaten - 20. September: Seit Beginn der Woche Hunderte von Toten - Luftangriff auf Tankstelle in Ain Issa nahe der türkischen Grenze mit Dutzenden Tote - abstürzender Militärhelikopter nahe Damaskus - die UN entdecken einen 'vollwertigen Bürgerkrieg' - 21 September: At least 54 Syrians killed in air raid on fuel station near Ain Issa in country's north, while army shells Yarmouk camp housing Palestinians - 23 September: Free Syrian Army says jet brought down near Atarib as it announces it is moving its command centre from Turkey to Syria - 25 September: Syria child trauma 'appalling', a new report by British charity Save the Children says - 25 September: Damascus bombing targets military base - 26 septembre: Deux explosions mercredi matin près du bâtiment de l'état major à Damas - 27 September: Assad's military headquarter in Damascus attacked - 27 September: The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says, more than 300 people killed in a single day in Syria - 29 September: Fierce fighting reported in Syria's Aleppo - 30 September: Aleppo's old city burns as battles rage
October 2012: 1 October: A suicide car bomb has exploded in the Kurdish city of Qamishli killing four in the first such attack in Syria's Kurdish region - 2 October: Shelling and air raids kill dozens of Syrian civilians, including children, while fighting continues in Aleppo - 3 October: Refugees and residents of al-Raqqa plead with Syrian fighters - 5 October: UN security council overcomes divisions approving a statement condemning 'in the strongest terms' Syria's shelling of a Turkish town that killed five people - 5 October: Free Syrian Army downed a helicopter gunship over the town of Saqba in the Eastern Ghuta area - 5 October: Flare-up comes as Turkish PM issues fresh warning to Syria amid reports of bombardment of Homs by Assad's forces - 6 October: Turkey has fired into Syria for a fourth day after a Syrian mortar landed near a Turkish village in Hatay province - 6 October: Assad's army pounds Homs, opposition seizes border village Khirbat al-Joz - 7 October: Turkish artillery responds to Syrian mortar fire for a fifth day after a mortar landed in Akcakale - 8 October: Car bomb hits police station in Syria capital - 8 October: Heavy bombardment of Idlib, Homs and other provinces reported as Turkey and Syria exchange fire for sixth straight day - 8 October: For a sixth straight day Turkey's military struck back at Assad's military positions after a shell landed in a Turkish border area - 9 October: Syrian opposition bombs Air Force Intelligence complex in a suburb of Damascus - 9 October: Deployment of more Turkish fighter jets to Syrian border comes amid reports of fierce fighting in Idlib province as rebels try to take control of strategic town - 10 October: Opposition fighters have reportedly seized Maarat al-Numan, a key town on the highway to Aleppo - 10 October: Opposition fighters say that they are close to capturing strategic Idlib city, and making another push for Aleppo - 11 October: The capture of Maaret al-Numan a major breathrough for the opposition forces - 12 October: Thursday one of the deadliest days of fighting with at least 210 people killed across Syria - 12 October: Opposition fighters have taken the The al-Taaneh air defence base from government forces near the city of Aleppo - 13 octobre: L'opposition est parvenue à abattre un avion de combat de l'armée en périphérie ouest d'Alep - 13 October: Opposition fighters say they have captured 256 members of Assad's armed forces in the province of Idlib - 14 October: Assad regime bans Turkey civilian flights over Syrian territory after Turkish interception of a Syrian passenger jet - 14 October: Assad forces have dropped Russian-made cluster bombs over civilian areas in the past week as they battle to reverse rebel gains on a strategic highway, according to Human Rights Watch - Human Rights Watch 14 October: New evidence Assad dropped cluster bombs - 16 October: Assad warplanes have unleashed a series of airstrikes on opposition strongholds in Idlib and Aleppo provinces, despite ceasefire request by UN-Arab league envoy - 17 October: Syrian students who faced beatings and worse for opposing Assad's regime taking to the front lines in Aleppo with almost no military training - 18 October: Human rights groups in Syria say at least 28.000 people have disappeared after being abducted by Assad forces - 18/19 October: Assad's fighter jets blasted the opposition-held town of Maaret al-Numan, destroying residential buildings and a mosque where many women and children were taking refuge, and killing at least 44 people - 20 October: Lebanese opposition politicians blame President Assad for bombing that kills senior security official Wissam al-Hassan and seven others in Beirut - 21 October: A bomb has exploded outside a police station in the Old City of Damascus, killing 13 people and wounding many others as Brahimi holds talks with Assad - 23 October: Assad forces killed at least 20 people when they shelled a bakery in a neighbourhood in Aleppo - 25 October: Eid truce awaits Assad's response - 25 October: Syrians in Aleppo endure daily bombardment - 25 October: Assad's forces fired heavy tank and rocket barrages at a Damascus suburb on Thursday, killing five people - 26 October: An uneasy calm follows a night of heavy fighting across Syria as a fragile four-day truce came into effect, activists report - 27 October: 61 people killed in Syria as truce collapses in several areas - 27 October: Assad's airstrikes leave Eid truce in tatters - 29 October: Assad's air force bombs cities, residential areas in the northwest province of Idlib and Damascus suburbs - 30 October: Assad's warplanes bombed opposition positions on the outskirts of Homs to try to break a siege of an army base, as Qatar accuses Assad of waging 'war of extermination' and Brahimi seeks China's support - 30 October: Assad's air force general Mahmoud al-Khalidi killed in central Damascus - 31 octobre: Damas a été la cible, pour la première fois depuis le début du conflit il y a 19 mois, d'un raid d'un chasseur-bombardier contre un quartier d'opposition - 31 October: Deadly blast in Damascus as fighting rages
November 2012: 1 November: Opposition forces kill at least 28 Assad soldiers in attacks on three checkpoints on main road from Damascus to Aleppo - 2 November: Assad's warplanes have launched airstrikes in the north of the country, leaving scores of people dead - 3 November: Operation 'to liberate Taftanaz airbase' on the eve of crucial meeting in Qatar to decide future of opposition - 4 November: Syrian opposition meets for conference in Qatari capital to reorganise a unified political and military front - 4 novembre: L'opposition syrienne prend le contrôle d'un important champ pétrolierà à al-Ward dans la province de Deir Ezzor - 6 November: Almost 200 people killed across Syria as the main opposition bloc, meeting in Qatar, agrees to broaden its structure - 8 November: Syrian opposition attacks Assad strongholds in Damascus - 9 November: Still meeting in Qatar opposition says progress has been made towards forming a new coalition - 10 November: The SNC's 41-member general secretariat, itself newly elected, chose George Sabra, who garnered 28 votes, for a six-month term to lead the SNC - 11 November: Creation of umbrella group 'Syrian National Coalition' in Doha announced amid reports of deadly explosions in Deraa and warplanes targeting Damascus suburb - 11 November: Assad forces bombard the Ras al-Ain area on the border with Turkey days after the town fell to opposition - 11/12 November: Opposition groups meeting in Doha elects cleric Ahmed al-Khatib to head the newly formed National Coalition of Forces of the Syrian Revolution and Opposition as violence continues inside the country - 13 November: New coalition gains recognition as air raids batter border towns and Israeli tanks fire into Syria for a second day - 14 November: Fierce battles and Assad's army shelling in and around Damascus kill at least 41 people, mostly civilians, as warplanes launch more air raids on Ras al-Ain on the Turkish border - 14 November: Opposition takes control over a military post near Syria's northeastern border with Turkey - 15 November: Turkey sees new coalition as legitimate representative of people, while rebels make advances - 18 November: Opposition forces claim to have captured an airport used as a military base in Deir al-Zor province near Iraqi border - 20 November: Commanders in Aleppo voice their support to Syrian National Coalition but call for greater representation in it - 21 November: Syria opposition appeals for massive aid to prevent the country's economy from collapsing - 22 November: Opposition fighters overrun army base in Deir Az-Zor, further weakening government's control in a strategic region bordering Iraq - 23 November: Shelling of Damascus districts reported as Iran's parliamentary speaker holds talks with officials in the capital - 25 novembre: Bombardements sur des localités proches de Damas - 26 November: Activists in Syria say a government jet has dropped a cluster bomb on a playground, leaving 10 children dead - 26 November: Assad's warplanes have bombed an opposition headquarters near the Turkish border, missing their target but sending hundreds of Syrians fleeing across the frontier - 27 November: Opposition fighters say they used ground-to-air missile for the first time to down an aircraft bombing the country's northwest as UN Valerie Amos accused Assad forces of firing bombs near the border to prevent people from fleeing - 28 November: At least 20 people have been killed and many injured by two bomb explosions in Jaramana district of Damascus, activists say - 29/30 November: Nationwide internet outage and disruption of some mobile phone services as the road to the airport in Damascus has been closed and flights cancelled amid reports of fierce clashes - 30 November: Fighting continues near Damascus airport
December 2012: 1 December: UN secretary-general decries escalating crisis in Syria - 1 December: After a two-day blackout, communications working again in several cities - 3 décembre: Bombardements d'Assad sur les quartiers sud de Damas et sa banlieue - 7 December: Assad forces shell rebel-controlled areas, as fighting rages in towns around Damascus and near the city's airport - 7 décembre: La guerre fait rage aux abords de Damas - 8 December: Fighting continues around Damascus - 8 December: The FSA says they are fighting corruption within but they blame the government for the people's misery - 9 December: Opposition forces in Aleppo claim they are being undermined by informants in their midst - 11 December: Opposition fighters enter Sheikh Suleiman base near city of Aleppo after weeks of fighting - 12 décembre: Les Etats-Unis reconnaissaient la Coalition de l'opposition syrienne - 13 décembre: Plusieurs attentats à Damas, trois explosions ont notamment visé le ministère de l'Intérieur - 13 December: Assad's forces have fired Scud-style ballistic missiles against opposition in recent days - 13 December: Syrian government 'losing control', Russian envoy says - 15 December: Opposition fighters say they took control of the Syrian army infantry school outside strategic northern city of Aleppo after nearly three weeks of fighting - 16 December: Activists report government air attacks on area in capital inhabited by Palestinian refugees and displaced Syrians - 17 December: Assad's forces surround Palestinian Yarmouk refugee camp in Damascus day after air raid killed eight people there - 18 décembre: Le vice-président prend ses distances avec le régime - 19 December: Civilians flee Yarmouk camp as opposition and Palestinian fighters backing Assad's regime continue to clash in capital - 21/22 December: Assad's army continues to fire Scud missiles against opposition, according to activists and Nato - 24 December: Assad airstrike kills dozens of Syrians waiting to buy bread at bakery in Halfaya in the province of Hama - 25 December: Opposition fighters capture Harem town near Turkish border after weeks of siege and heavy fighting - 26 December: Local journalist Abu Yezen al-Hamoui, who was working with Al Jazeera, shot dead by sniper in Hama province - 26 December: Military police chief general al-Shallal defects to opposition, saying army turned into 'murderous gangs' - 26 December: At least 20 people, including eight children, have been killed after Assad army tanks shelled a village in the northern province of al-Raqqa - 28 December: Assad's planes pound capital and outlying zones, as anti-regime rallies erupt across country and two air force generals defect crossing the Turkish border - 30 December: Fierce fighting in the district of the city of Homs - 31 December: Nearly 90 percent of those who have died in Syria's 21-month conflict were killed in 2012, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says - 31 December: Dozens of tortured bodies found in Damascus - 31 December: Defected Syrian journalists tell of regime pressure
January 2013: 1/2 January: After Assad's aerial bombardments on New Year's Day fierce fighting in the districts of Damascus and Aleppo, forcing the international airport in Aleppo to stop all flights - 2/3 January: Dozens of people have been killed by an air strike on a petrol station in the outskirts of the Syrian capital - 3 January: More than 60.000 people have died in the Syrian uprising and civil war, the United Nations says - 4 January: At least nine people were killed and many wounded by a car bomb at a petrol station in the Barzeh al-Balad district of Damascus - 4 January: Assad's ground and air forces bombarded opposition strongholds on the outskirts of Damascus and other areas around the country on Friday - 11 January: Syrian opposition fighters have overrun Taftanaz airbase, the largest in northern Syria, after several days of fierce combat - 13 janvier: Neuf civils, dont des enfants, tués par des bombardements près de Damas - 15 janvier: Au moins 80 personnes ont été tuées dans une double explosion qui a secoué mardi l'université d'Alep - 15 January: A lack of paediatric medicine and equipment in Syria means children there are dying from preventable illnesses - 18 January: More than 100 people were shot, stabbed or possibly burned to death by government forces in the Syrian city of Homs, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says - 18 January: Assad's warplanes and troops pursued a countrywide offensive, bombing opposition held areas and clashing with armed groups - 18 January: A sniper has shot dead Al Jazeera freelance reporter Mohamed Al-Massalma, who was an activist in the revolt against Bashar al-Assad before joining Al Jazeera, in the southern province of Deraa - 19 January: A Syrian pilot ordered to bomb civilians areas in the Ghotta region with his Russian-made MiG warplane, defects and uses jet to bomb army positions - 20 January: Assad's troops battled rebels in several areas outside Damascus while warplanes bombed opposition-held areas around the capital - 20 January: As the bombardment of Syria continues, opposition activists say Assad's forces are now using a new kind of silent missile - 21 January: A suicide bomber targeting Syrian pro-government forces has killed many people in the central province of Hama - 23 January: Key Syrian ally Russia began evacuating its citizens as the civil war continues in the capital Damascus with intense fighting around the international airport - 29 January: Dozens with gunshot wounds to their head and hands bound found executed in Syria's Aleppo - 29 January: Syrian opposition captured a vital bridge across the Euphrates river in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor
February 2013: 2 February: Syrian National Coalition's Mouaz al-Khatib said Friday the international community must not be a bystander to the tragedy of the Syrian people - 4 February: Syrian National Coalition's Mouaz al-Khatib urges Assad to take a clear stance on his initiative for dialogue, adding that it was aimed at ending the bloodshed and to 'help the regime leave peacefully' - 4 February: Assad's warplanes launched a deadly raid on the outskirts of the opposition-held town of Douma northeast of Damascus, killing seven civilians, among them six children, a monitoring group says - Assad's jets also blasted the opposition-held town of Talbisseh in the province of Homs, as well as Kafraya southwest of the provincial capital, and in the northern province of Raqa, a three-year-old child and his 17-year-old brother were killed in army shelling on the town of Tabaqa - 6 February: Assad's army launched a fierce assault in the Damascus region, shelling opposition neighbourhoods and sealing main entrances to the capital while two suicide car bombings killed almost 20 members of Assad's forces in the ancient city of Palmyra - 7 février: La banlieue de Damas a connu les bombardements les plus violents depuis des mois quand l'appel au dialogue avec le régime d'Assad divise l'opposition syrienne - 7 February: Among the killed Syrians are five civilians, three of them women, as opposition strongholds around Damascus were rocked by fighting and heavy shelling by Assad's forces launching a major offensive - 9 février: Les combats font rage aux porte de Damas entre les rebelles qui tentent de s'emparer de quartiers de la capitale et les forces d'Assad - 11 February: Syrian opposition launched fierce assaults on government troops in several parts of the country, making advances in country's east - 11 February: Opposition has captured Syria's biggest hydro-electric Euphrates dam in eastern Raqqa province and battled army tank units near the centre of Damascus, activists say - 12 February: Opposition fighters have seized al-Jarrah airport in Aleppo and captured warplanes - 14 February: Opposition fighters seize control of oil field in Hasaka province and shoot down military warplanes as fighting intensifies in northwestern province - 15 février: Combats près des aéroports d'Alep pendant que l'opposition a réaffirmé son refus de négocier avec Assad et les piliers de son régime - 16 February: Intense clashes between opposition fighters and Assad's army near the country's second-largest airport killed around 150 people in recent days, anti-regime activists said - 17 February: Opposition fighters say they overran military base in Sfeira town near Aleppo international airport, amid reports of more fighting - 22 February: At least 53 people, most of them civilians, have been killed and 237 others injured in a powerful car bomb near the ruling Baath Party headquarters in central Damascus - 23 February: Rockets struck eastern districts of Aleppo on Friday, killing at least 29 people and trapping a family of 10 in the ruins of their home - 23 February: Syrian National Coalition pulls out of Friends of Syria meeting in Rome and schedules talks in Russia and the United States over 'shameful' international silence on Aleppo and to protest the lack of international condemnation of the 'crimes committed against the Syrian people' - 24 February: Syrian opposition used captured tanks to launch a fresh offensive on a police academy near Aleppo, sparking clashes with Assad's troops over the strategic facility - 25 February: Witnesses report Damascus suburb shelled by brutal military explosive designed to decimate urban areas - 26 February: Rights group says Assad's military fired at least four ballistic missiles into the embattled northern city of Aleppo over the past week, killing more than 140 people, including 70 children - 26 February: Syrian Opposition Coalition agrees to attend Rome summit after US Secretary of State John Kerry called Moaz Khatib 'to encourage him to come to Rome'
March 2013: 1 mars: L'opposition syrienne a accusé les forces du régime d'Assad d'avoir massacré cette semaine 72 personnes et brûlé leurs corps dans un village près d'Alep - 3 mars: Au terme d'une sanglante bataille, l'opposition syrienne prend le contrôle d'une école de police près d'Alep - 4 mars: L'opposition syrienne est sur le point de remporter pour la première fois la capitale d'une province, Raqa, située dans le nord du pays - 6 March: Assad's warplanes bombarded the north-eastern provincial capital of Raqqa for a second consecutive day on Wednesday, killing at least 39 people - 10 March: In Salqin, in northwest Idlib province, opposition controls the town, but the regime is still paying the people's wages - 10 March 2013: At least 20 bodies of young men shot by security forces were found on Sunday in a small waterway running through the contested city of Aleppo, activists say - 13 March: During Syria's two-year conflict at least two million children have suffered malnutrition, disease, severe trauma and are directly targeted by Assad's soldiers, rights group finds - 15 mars: Deux ans après la révolte, la Syrie dévastée par une guerre sans fin - 15 mars: Alors que la révolte syrienne entre ce vendredi dans sa troisième année, la France et le Royaume-Uni indiquent vouloir armer l'opposition - 15 March: Assad's air force launched new air strikes on Friday on oppositon bastions near Damascus and in Homs province warplanes targeted the city of Houla, killing at least six people among them one child, as clashes raged in flashpoints across the country - 17. März 2013: Assad setzt zunehmend Streubomben ein - 17 March: A brigadier general and about 20 soldiers defected from Assad's army in another sign that the strength of Assad's armed forces is diminishing - 17 March: Opposition forces say they took over intelligence compound in the country's south near Israeli-occupied Golan Heights - 17 mars: L'opposition syrienne réunie à Istanbul pour se choisir un Premier ministre - 19 March: Communications executive Ghassan Hitto appointed by Syrian National Coalition to be prime minister of opposition-held areas - 19 March: A generation 'traumatized' in Syria, expert witnesses say - 22 March: Damascus mosque suicide attack, condemned by the Syrian National Coalition, kills at least 42 people, including a senior pro-government Sunni imam - 23 March: Syrian opposition seized a major air defense base in a strategic region of southern Syria near the Jordanian border - 24 March: Just days after Syria’s opposition appointed interim PM Ghassan Hitto SNC leader al-Khatib resigns - 24 mars: Des alaouites dénoncent le régime d'Assad - 25 March: National Coalition rejects Ahmed Moaz al-Khatib's decision to step down - 27 March: In an Aleppo district, dismal life after 'Scuds' - 27 March: Assad's warplanes launched two strikes on Damascus neighbourhoods, as opposition seized three army posts near the ceasefire line with Israel - 28 March: Mortar shells slammed into a cafeteria at Damascus University on Thursday, killing at least 12 people and wounding 20, according to Assad's media - 29/30 March: Opposition fighters seize important town of Dael on a main highway between Damascus and the south in Daraa province
April 2013: 1 April 2013: The month of March was the deadliest in Syria's two-year conflict, monitoring group says - 5 April: Syrian opposition fighters seized the Umm al-Mayathin military checkpoint on a key highway from Damascus to the border with Jordan - 6 April: Nine children were among at least 15 people killed in an air strike on a majority Kurdish district in the Syrian city of Aleppo - 7 avril: Au moins 15 civils, parmi lesquels trois femmes et un enfant, ont été tués dimanche dans des bombardements à l'est de Damas - 9 avril: Plus de 15 morts dans un attentat suicide en plein coeur de Damas - 11 avril: Les raids aériens d'Assad contre les civils ont fait des milliers de morts, a dit Human Rights Watch dans un rapport - 12 April: At least seven people were killed in fierce regime shelling of the eastern Damascus district of Jubar, a monitoring group said, as warplanes also bombarded rebel enclaves near the capital - 13 April: Britain has proof of chemical weapons use in Syria from an area close to Damascus - 15 April: An Assad warplane bombed a Kurdish village killing 11 civilians, mostly women and children, in the oil-producing province of Hasaka in northeastern Syria - 17 April: Rocket fire killed at least 12 people including women and children, as Assad's warplanes attacked opposition enclaves near central Qusayr - 18 avril: 6,8 millions de personnes ont besoin d'aide humanitaire, a indiqué la responsable du bureau OCHA Valérie Amos - 21 April: Syrian opposition chief Ahmad Moaz al-Khatib quits over world inaction - 21 April: Assad's forces kill 85 Syrians including of women and children in Damascus suburb, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights - 22 avril: George Sabra nommé président par interim de l'opposition - 23 April: Kidnapped Orthodox bishops released in Syria - 25 April: The 11th-century minaret of a famed mosque in Aleppo collapsed as opposition and Assad troops fought pitched battles in the streets around it - 25 avril: Londres et Washington de plus en plus convaincus que le régime syrien a utilisé des armes chimiques - 28 April: An alleged Scud missile was fired into the residential area of Tal Rifaat in northern Syria, killing at least four civilians, two of them children - 28 April: Syrian opposition forces fought intense battles with Assad's troops on Sunday to try to seize control of three military air bases in the country's north and curtail the regime's use of air power - 30 April: A blast rocked the central Damascus district of Marjeh killing at least nine people
May 2013: 2 May: Assad forces stormed the coastal village of al-Baida on Thursday, killing at least 50 people including women and children, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says - 3 May: Syrian National Coalition condemns the massacre in al-Baida and urges the international community to act to protect the country's people - 4 May: After the bodies of at least 62 murdered residents including 14 children have been found in a Sunni neighbourhood of the city of Banias, the Syrian National Coalition says that mass killings in the area raised the spectre of a campaign of ethnic cleansing - 9 May: Assad's air force was shelling rebel positions in Aleppo and Idlib as his troops pushed on with an offensive to reclaim more territory from the opposition - 11 May: Turkey claims evidence of chemical weapons use by Assad regime - 16 May: Opposition battles to free inmates from a prison in the key city of Aleppo - 19 May: A car bomb exploded near Shamdeen Square in Damascus killing at least five people and wounding others, Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reports - 20 May: As Assad's warplanes bomb Qusair and as his army is hitting the town with tanks and artillery from the north and east, Iran-backed Lebanese Hezbollah is firing mortar rounds and multiple rocket launchers from the south and west - 22 mai: L'opposition appelle tous les insurgés à venir combattre pour sauver Qousseir - 23 mai: L'opposition réunie à Istanbul avant la conférence de paix internationale - 24 mai: Quand l'opposition en débat à Istanbul, l'offensive du régime continue à Qousseir - 26 mai: La réunion de l'opposition prolongée à Istanbul, l'armée d'Assad avance à Dabaa - 27 May: Syrian opposition still divided amid international peace bid - 27 May: First-hand accounts given of chemical attacks against Syrian rebels by Assad regime - 28 May: Syrian village of al-Baida gives up secrets after dawn killings by Assad - 28 May: Indian-origin British doctor and two other civilians die in Syria bombing on hospital - 31 mai: Réunie à Istanbul l'opposition syrienne se dote de 40 nouveaux membres, condemnant l'invasion de l'Iran et de la milice chiite libanaise du Hezbollah en Syrie
June 2013: 2/3 juin: Selon l'OSDH, un attentat à la voiture piégée devant un commissariat du quartier de Jobar, à Damas, a tué au moins huit membres des forces de sécurité et fait plusieurs blessés, au moment où l'armée d'Assad bombardait Qousseir - 3/4 June: According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a missile attack on Kfar Hamra near Aleppo kills 26 people including six women and eight children, as warplanes pound Qusayra and the regime offensive to retake the town enters its third week - 4 June: Hundreds of wounded Syrians trapped by Qusair siege - 5 June: Assad regime claims 'full control' of Qusair region - 6 June: Syrian opposition fighters have taken over the Quneitra crossing on Israel-Syria ceasefire line in the Golan Heights - 6 June: Assad's army recaptures Golan crossing - 8 June: Car bomb explodes in central Syrian city of Homs - 9 June: Assad's army killed at least 100 people who fled the town of Qusair after it was captured by army and Hezbollah - 11 June: Suicide bombers killed at least 14 people in Damascus, as Assad's army attacks Syria's north and western countries discuss to support the opposition - 13 June: The death toll in Syria reached at least 93,000 at the end of April, but the true number of victims from Assad's crimes now in its third year may be much higher, the UN says - 13 June: Mortars fired at Damascus airport, delay three flights - 14 June: Fighting intensifies in Aleppo as Assad's army attacks the neighborhood of Sakhour - 14 June: 'We want anti-tank and anti-aircraft weapons,' the SNC says after Obama administration announced it will arm opposition and discusses no-fly zones - 15 June: Assad's army bombarded resistance positions in Damascus and its surroundings on Saturday with air raids and artillery fire - 15 June: More than 70 Syrian military officers, including six generals and 22 colonels, have deserted Assad's army in the past 36 hours and have crossed the border into Turkey - 17 June: Explosion hits military airport in Damascus reported, killing or wounding around 20 members of Assad's forces - 19 June: After a statement of G8 leaders the SNC says it will fight on to topple Assad, and that any political solution to the conflict must lead to the fall of the regime - 21 juin: A deux jours d'une réunion samedi à Doha de 11 pays soutenant l'opposition, l'Armée syrienne libre a réclamé des missiles anti-aériens et antichars et une zone d'exclusion aérienne, pour protéger les zones civiles après l'intensification des opérations de l'armée aidée par le Hezbollah libanais - 21 juin: L'armée d'Assad bombarde le quartier de Qaboun de Damas - 24 June: Syrian opposition fighters battle Assad's forces in and around the northern city of Aleppo - 26 June: More than 100,000 killed in Syrian war, SyriaHR says - 27 June: Suicide blast near church in Damascus kills four - 27 June: Iran, Russia and China prop up Assad economy - 28 June: Syrian opposition fighters advancing from the Jordanian border seized a strategic army position in the southern city of Daraa as fighting raged in the surrounding province
July 2013: 1 July: Arab states of the Gulf on Monday urged the UN Security Council to hold an emergency meeting to prevent a 'massacre' in Syria's central city of Homs, the target of a fierce offensive by regime troops - 1 juillet: Explosion d'une voiture piégée à Damas - 4 July: Homs puts Syrian political solution 'at risk' - 5 July: Homs onslaught heightens as Russia refuses to agree a call by the the UN Security Council for humanitarian access - 6 July: Series of blasts heard overnight near Assad arms depot in northern Syria - 8 juillet: Deux jours après la nomination d'Ahmad Assi Jarba à la tête de la Coalition nationale syrienne, démission du Premier ministre Ghassan Hitto sans avoir pu former de gouvernement d'opposition - 9 juillet: Assad a écarté tous les dirigeants de son parti, le Baas, dont le vice-président critique Farouk al-Chareh - 10 juillet: L'opposition veut une trêve à Homs pour cause de Ramadan - 12 July: Militants linked to al Qaeda in Syria killed Free Syrian Army commander, FSA spokesman says - 14 July: Shelling killed at least 13 people on Sunday in the Damascus district of Qaboon - 15 July: Shelling and air raids by Assad forces against a string of villages in the province of Idlib killed at least 29 people on Sunday - 21 July: Assad forces shelled the town of Ariha in the northwestern province of Idlib on Sunday killing at least 13 people - 21 July: At least thirteen members of the same family, mostly women and children, have been killed by Assad forces in a second massacre in Bayda near the coastal city of Banias - 22 July: Assad forces kill 49 opposition fighters near Damascus - 22 July: Syria's opposition fighters seized the strategic town of Khan al-Assal, situated in province of Aleppo - 24 July: ICRC condemns Syria regime blocking aid to Homs - 26 juillet: Plus de 150 combattants du régime d'Assad ont été tués dans des affrontements récents à l'issue desquels les forces d'opposition se sont emparés de Khan al-Assal - 28. Juli: Anwar aus Aleppo hoffte lange auf Hilfe aus dem Westen, doch weil die nicht kam, hat er sich einer Islamistengruppe angeschlossen - 29 juillet: Manquant d’armes, les combattants de la démocratie, qui tenaient le quartier de Khaldiyé de Homs depuis près de deux ans, n'ont pas fait le poids face à l'armée d'Assad avec ses chars d'assaut russes et aidée par le Hezbollah libanais - le secteur est tombé - 30 July: The prominent Syrian Kurdish politician and Assad opponent Isa Huso killed in a car bomb attack in Qamishli, near the Turkish border, officials say
August 2013: 1 août: L'explosion d'un dépôt de munitions, appartenant à des milices pro-régime, à Homs fait plusieurs dizaines de morts - 2 August: Forty people have been killed and at least 160 more wounded in explosions at a weapons cache in Homs, activists' network says - 3 August: UN warns of plight of women, children in Syria's Homs - 3 August: Near the border with Lebanon an Assad warplane has killed at least nine people including six members of the same family and wounded nine others, targeting the opposition-held Syrian town of Yabroud just across the border from the Lebanese town of Arsal - 4 August: Syria's main opposition group SNC urges the United Nations to probe numerous massacres committed by Assad's forces during Ramadan - 5 August: Thirty people killed in heavy fighting in the Jabal Akrad mountains of east Latakia province - 5 August: Assad's forces used chemical weapons in an assault on Douma, a suburb of Damascus, video shows and Al-Arabiya reports - 6 Auagust: A bomb killed 10 people in the Damascus suburb of Jaramana - 6 August: Syrian rebels capture villages in the region dominated by Assad’s minority Alawite sect in the coastal Latakia province - 7 August: Before and after satellite images of Aleppo show major destruction ordered by Assad's regime forces - 8. August: Syrische Aufständische haben in Damaskus den Konvoi von Assad angegriffen, der unverletzt geblieben sein soll - 10 August: Assad air strikes killed at least 20 people in Latakia province in the northwest overnight - 11 August: Assad sends air force to thwart rebel advances in the stronghold region of his Alawite sect in Syria's north - 16 August: An airstrike by Assad's forces reportedly killed at least 15 people and wounded dozens of others in the city of Aleppo
August 2013 Ghouta chemical attack - 22 August: Syrian opposition accuses Assad regime of chemical attack outside Damascus, confirmed by videos, witness accounts and testimonies by emergency medics - 22 August: Syrian eyewitness accounts of chemical weapons attack in Damascus - 24 August: Initial Western intelligence finds Assad forces used chemical weapons - 25 August: Medecins Sans Frontieres says around 3,600 patients displaying 'neurotoxic symptoms' had flooded into three Syrian hospitals on the day of the attacks, and 355 of them died - 25 August: Hama province governor killed in a car bombing on Sunday - 26 August: Assad regime resumes bombardment of chemical attack site, US says - 26 August: Opposition forces took control of Khanasir, a town that sits on the government supply route in northern Syria - 28 August: Israeli intelligence 'intercepted Syrian regime talk about chemical attack', information passed to US by Israeli Defence Forces's 8200 unit, former official says - 28 August: US intelligence intercepted a panicked phone call between Assad army officials shortly after the chemical weapons attack on civilians near Damascus on August 21, according to the magazine Foreign Policy - 30 August: At least ten teenagers have been killed by an incendiary bomb dropped by a fighter jet on a school playground in northern Syria - 30 August: Secretary of State John Kerry said there is 'clear' and 'compelling' evidence that the Assad regime used poison gas against its citizens, adding that more than 1,400 people were killed, including more than 400 children - 31 August: The Syrian Coalition says that it seeks not war but the necessary conditions to pursue the challenging process of reconciliation, reconstruction, and democratization, and that after 29 months of inaction the international community has an obligation to stop the Syrian regime from its use of excessive and indiscriminate violence against the Syrian people
September 2013: 1 September: More than 110,000 people dead in Syria conflict, the SyriaHR says - 1 September: Sarin gas used in Damascus attack, US says - 1 September: Assad forces on Sunday launched air raids on opposition targets near Damascus after its positions came under attack, the SyriaHR says, reporting dozens of people killed in unrest across the country - 4 September: The Syrian opposition fears a fresh chemical attack by Assad's regime, after three convoys believed to be filled with chemical weapons were spotted - 4/5 September: A Hezbollah official has said Bashar al-Assad ordered poison gas attack near Damascus on August 21, according to German spy agency - 5 September: Pentagon may take charge of arming Syrian opposition, US officials say - 6 September: US ambassador to the UN Samantha Power challenges Russia for its obstruction in preventing the Security Council from taking a firmer hand in Syria’s Civil War, even after the chemical weapons attack on August 21st - 9 September: In a TV-interview Free Syrian Army chief Selim Idriss accuses Assad regime and Russia of deceit, after Assad regime welcomed a Russian proposal to hand over its chemical weapons - 10 September: Syrian Coalition says crimes against humanity cannot be absolved through political concessions - 11 septembre: Un raid aérien de l'armée d'Assad sur un hôpital de fortune installé dans la province d'Alep a tué au moins 11 personnes - 12 September: 'We ask that the international community not be content with withdrawing chemical weapons, which are a criminal instrument, but to hold the perpetrator accountable and prosecute him at the International Criminal Court,' Salim Idriss says - 12 September: The Syrian National Coalition holds the international community responsible for the persistence of Assad's killing of civilians through their silence - 14 September: Announcing that UN experts will give overwhelming confirmation that chemical weapons were used in the August 21 attack at Ghouta, UN chief Ban Ki-moon says that Assad has committed 'many crimes against humanity' and must face accountability as part of any political solution - 15 September: Syrian National Coalition names Ahmad Toameh as interim prime minister and tasks him with forming a government to administer the regions of Syria that are under opposition control - 16 September: Syrian opposition agrees to include more Kurds - 17 September: Syria opposition urges UN Chapter VII resolution allowing use of force - 19 September: Roadside bombs targeting a convoy of minibuses near the village of Jabburin killed nine people - 20 septembre: Le vice-Premier ministre d'Assad évoque la possibilité d'un cessez-le-feu - 20 September: Christian hostel helped by Syria's opposition - 20 September: Syrian Coalition calls on UN Security Council to disarm Assad and stop the conflict in Syria - 25 septembre: D'importants groupes rebelles islamistes rompent avec l'opposition - 27 September: After a car bomb killed at least 20 people and wounded dozens more on Friday in Rankus, Assad forces began shelling the same area, causing at least one more death - 27 September: The Assad regime, that used chemical weapons, faces insufficient consequences for the use of conventional weapons to kill civilians on a daily basis, the SNC says - 29 September: Assad warplanes bombed a high school in the city of Raqqa in northern Syria, killing at least 12 people, most of them students
October 2013: 3 October: Syria opposition fighters try to end infighting near Turkish border - 6 October: Syrian National Coalition calls on the international community to protect civilians and secure humanitarian corridors - 7 October: As the Assad regime wins foreign praise for starting to destroy its deadly and used chemical arsenal, the opposition activist in Damascus Susan Ahmad says the world is merely giving Bashar al-Assad time to kill more people with conventional weapons - 8 October: Hampered by a chronic lack of weapons, Syrian opposition fighters are relying on arms fabricated in makeshift workshops - 10 October: Assad air raids on opposition positions in the northern Aleppo and southern Daraa provinces killed 30 people on Thursday, including civilians - 11 October: Syrian Coalition condemns all human rights violations committed by armed groups, after HRW issued a report detailing recent human rights abuses committed in the rural Latakia governorate - 13 October: Seven aid workers from the ICRC were kidnapped after gunmen stopped their convoy near the town of Saraqeb in northern Syria - 15 October: A car bomb killed dozens of people in the rebel-held northwestern town of Darkush, including children and a woman, as suspected jihadists freed four out of seven ICRC kidnapped aid workers - 16 octobre: Au moins 21 personnes, dont quatre enfants, ont été tuées mercredi matin tôt dans une puissante explosion dans la province de Deraa - 19 October: After at least three of Damascus's suburbs have been besieged by Assad's forces for several months, the US urges to allow immediate aid convoys to starving civilians - 19 October: Dozens of deaths reported in the province of Aleppo, including 12 Kurds killed by regime shelling in the town of Tal-Aran - 19 october: Snipers appear to be targeting pregnant women, British surgeon David Nott said Saturday after returning from the conflict zone - 20 October: Syrian opposition fighters blew up an army checkpoint outside Damascus - 21 October: An Open Letter from the People of Muadamiyah - 22 October: Syria rebel group says regime freed no detainees despite deal - 22 October: Assad's air force strikes opposition forces near Damascus and Aleppo - 26 October: Kurds rout Syria jihadists on Iraq border - 30 octobre: Le vice-Premier ministre du régime Qadri Jamil écarté par Assad
November 2013: 7 November: Bomb attacks in Damascus and southern Syria killed at least 16 people, a day after Russia and USA failed to announce a date for proposed peace talks - 12 November: Syrian Coalition accepts Geneva peace talks and says Assad must go - 17 novembre: Au moins 31 soldats tués dans une attaque près de Damas - 22 November: Opposition forces in Syria seized key town of Deir Attiyeh in Qalamoun province that has been under army control since the outbreak of the conflict - 24 novembre: Plus de 11.000 enfants tués dans le conflit syrien, près de 400 par des snipers - 24 November: Fierce fighting to the east of Damascus has killed more than 160 people in the past two days as opposition forces battle to break siege of suburbs - 30 November: At least 20 people, including seven women and a child, were killed in an aerial bombardment on Saturday of Al-Bab in Syria's Aleppo province
December 2013: 6 décembre: Au moins 17 civils, dont des enfants, ont été tués par les forces du régime dans un abri de Nabak, une ville au nord de Damas que l'armée tente de reprendre - 11 décembre: Les forces du régime d'Assad bombardaient violemment la périphérie de Yabroud au nord de Damas - 16 December: Assad's aircraft dropped barrels packed with explosives on opposition-held areas of Aleppo on Sunday, levelling buildings, incinerating cars and killing at least 37 people including 16 children - 19 December: Al-Qaida-linked group accused of torture and summary killings in areas of Syria it controls - 19 December: Syrian activists and other citizens have vanished into secret detention as part of a 'widespread campaign of terror against the civilian population' by the Damascus government, UN investigators say - 21 décembre: Un citoyen-journaliste tué lors de combats à Alep - 22 December: A car bombing on Sunday in the central Syrian province of Homs killed seven people, five of them schoolchildren - 22 December: Half a million wounded in Syria's war, the Red Cross says - 22 December: Assad airstrikes targeting an opposition neighborhood in Aleppo on Sunday kill at least 32 Syrians - 23 décembre: Le pilonnage intensif d'Alep fait plusieurs dizaines de morts - 23 December: Assad's warplanes have killed more than 300 people, including 87 children, in an eight-day bombing campaign against rebel-held parts of Aleppo, SyriaHR says - 26 December: The death toll from the 10-day Assad regime air offensive on Aleppo passes 400, as the EU and Arab League condemn the aerial campaign, as Pope Francis calls for aid access to the war-torn country and as Putin supports Assad - 27 December: Three months after the sarin chemical attack on al-Ghouta, in which some 1,500 people died, Dr Ali Abu Emad recalls the day - 27 December: Five people have died of hunger in besieged Syria camp, NGO says - 28 December: An Assad airstrike hit a crowded vegetable market in Aleppo on Saturday, killing at least 20 people and wounding dozens
January 2014: 1 January: Monitoring group says Syrian death toll passes 130,000 - 1/2 January: A missile attack on a bus in an opposition-held area of Aleppo killed at least 10 people, and the toll in this missile attack in the Tarik al-Bab neighbourhood of Aleppo, in which an Assad regime tank shell hit a bus, raised to 17 - 2 January: More than 73,000 people, including 22,436 civilians, were killed in Syria in 2013, the bloodiest year yet in the brutal civil war since 2011, NGO says as renewed Assad air strikes in Aleppo killed at least five people, adding that it considers the international community 'a partner in the shedding of the blood of the Syrian people' because it has failed to take serious action to stop the war - 4 janvier: Médecins sans frontières a annoncé que cinq de ses employés ont été 'emmenés par un groupe', dans le nord de la Syrie - 4 January: An alliance of Syrian opposition forces clashes with al Qaeda-linked group in Syria - 5 January: Syrian opposition forces and Assad regime agree truce in the northern Damascus district of Barzeh - 6 January: Syrian opposition forces oust al-Qaida-affiliated jihadists from northern city of Raqqa, freeing more than 50 hostages - 9 January 2014: Russia blocked a British-drafted UN Security Council statement condemning the Assad regime attacks on the city of Aleppo and the use of missiles and barrel bombs, that killed hundreds of people - 10 January: At least 482 people reportedly killed in clashes between Syrian opposition and al-Qaeda-linked Islamist State in Iraq and the Levant over the past week - 16 January: Car bomb attacks struck Jarablos, one near the agriculture school, the other near the prison, killing at least 26 people including civilians - 17 January: Assad regime’s helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the Palestinian refugee camp Yarmouk, reportedly killing at least 9 people and wounding many - 20 January: Evidence of 'industrial-scale killing' by Assad's regime spurs call for war crimes charges - 24 January: In Geneva Syrian Coalition's Ahmed Jarba calls for the creation of a transitional government in Syria that does not include Assad - 26 January: In Geneva first face-to-face meetings, in Syria fighting between opposition forces and Assad's army in south Damascus and a series of army air raids including barrel bombs across the country, particularly in northern Aleppo and the suburbs outside of Damascus - 27 January: Assad's regime reportedly allows women and children to leave the besieged old district of Homs city - 30 January: Syrian regime demolished 'deliberately and unlawfully' thousands of homes, Human Rights Watch says - 31 January: At least 1,870 people, including more than 470 civilians, died across Syria during the nine days of the 'Geneva 2' talks
February 2014: 1/2 February: Assad's army killed 46 civilians in Aleppo barrel bomb raids and dropped more bombs on Aleppo on Sunday, bringing the death toll to at least 83 people - 4 February: Assad's regime extended its intense aerial campaign against Aleppo on Monday, conducting a series of airstrikes that killed at least 18 people, including five children - 7 February: A pause in fighting to evacuate civilians from besieged Homs is expected to begin on Friday - 8 February: After about 80 people were evacuated on Friday, the UN and aid agencies are hoping to deliver food and medicine to civilians trapped in Syria's third largest city Homs, under siege for 18 months - 8 February: An aid convoy bringing supplies to Homs became trapped for several hours after coming under attack from mortars and gunfire as it was leaving - 8 February: New aerial bombardment from Assad's explosives-packed barrel bombs in Aleppo killed at least 20 people on Saturday - 12 February: Assad's forces and allied terrorist organization Hezbollah reportedly step up assault near Lebanon border - 13 February: Assad's Russian warplanes and artillery bombard Syrian democracy stronghold of Yabroud - 19 February: Assad regime is using a powerful type of cluster munitions, Human Rights Watch says - 23 February: At least 14 people were killed and 70 wounded in a car bombing near a field hospital in Atmeh on the border with Turkey that serves as a main supply line for opposition fighters - 24 February: Two days after the UN Security Council passed a resolution demanding an end to indiscriminate shelling and aerial attacks, Assad air raids on opposition-held towns across Syria killed 26 people on Monday
March 2014: 5 March 2014: Chemical weapons used in the Damascus suburb of al-Ghouta on August 21 and in Khan al-Assal near Aleppo in March 2013 appear to come from the stockpiles of the Syrian military, UN human rights investigators say - 10 March: Assad forces 'using starvation as weapon of war', rights group says - 10 March: Canadian photojournalist Ali Mustafa was killed in a helicopter barrel bomb attack in Aleppo along with 10 other civilians and four opposition members - 10 March: Hezbollah reportedly suffers dramatic losses in fighting in Syria, particularly around the key opposition-held town of Yabroud - 15 March: Syria's civil war enters a fourth year, with at least 146,000 people dead, millions more homeless, cities and historical treasures in ruins, the economy devastated and no end in sight - 16 March: Syrian opposition willing to trade Golan claims for Israeli military support, wanting Israel to enforce a no-fly zone - 16 March: Backed by Hezbollah militants Assad forces take opposition stronghold on Lebanese border - 18 March: Assad fights on thanks to Russia, Iran and Hezbollah - 23 March: As heavy clashes continue for a third day around Kasab, Turkey shoots down Assad plane violating Turkish airspace at Yayladagi, east of the Kasab border crossing - 25 March: Assad regime's forces launch air attack after Syrian opposition forces seize areas around Latakia and come close to Assad's home village
April 2014: 1 April: At least 1,50,000 people have been killed in Syria's three-year-old civil war, one third of them being civilians, SOHR says - 10 April: While Assad regime's shelling left at least four teenagers dead near Homs, Syria rebel infighting kills 51 near Iraq border - 12 April: Residents of Kafr Zita reportedly had trouble breathing and showed poisoning symptoms after regime troops hit the village with barrels packed with explosives - 14 April: Syrian opposition says it has evidence of chlorine gas attack in Kfar Zeita - 16 April: Assad's forces attack with poison gas in capital, opposition says - 17 April: Syrian opposition warns of potential Homs massacre as regime troops advance - 18 April: Assad's army advances in Homs as car bomb kills 14 people - 19 April: Rivalry between jihadist groups in Syria and brutal abuses against civilians sparking infighting which experts say has hampered efforts to topple Assad - 20 Activists say that asphyxiation cases as a result of the poison gas attack on Taman’a in Idlib rose to more than 50 cases, including women and children - 20 April: Allegations that Assad forces have used chemical weapons gained credence when French president Hollande says France has information that toxic gases have been used against opposition in recent attacks - 20 April: Syrian Coalition calls on the international community to shoulder its responsibility and 'put an end to the regime’s use of barrel bombs filled with poison gas to kill the Syrian people amid the world’s silence' - 20 April 2014: Scores killed in latest barrel-bomb attacks on Aleppo - 21 April: Activists say there are more than 100 casualties after a chemical weapons attack by the Assad regime, this time in Idlib Province - 22 April: Having indications toxic chemicals used in Syria this month USA to examine whether Assad regime is responsible - 24 April: Dozens of casualties in regime airstrike on Al-Atarib near Aleppo - 28 April: Western broadcasters witness devastation of Assad's air bombardment on Aleppo - 28 April: Residents and rescuers tell the broadcasters barrel-bombed Aleppo living in fear - 30 April: Assad airstrike hit a school in an opposition-held district of Aleppo killing at least 19 people, including 10 children
May 2014: 1 May: At least 33 people killed in an Assad air strike on a market in an opposition-held district of Aleppo - 2 May: Opposition fighters reportedly withdraw from besieged parts of Homs - 7 May: Evacuation of Homs opposition districts under Assad siege for nearly two years to begin on Wednesday - 13 May: Human Rights Watch says 'strong evidence' Assad regime used chlorine gas - 16 May: At least 12 people killed and 48 wounded in Assad airstrikes on Atareb, near Aleppo - 18 May: Assad's air 'defense' chief killed during an offensive by regime's forces against opposition east of Damascus - 19 May: More than 100 rebels who surrendered to Assad's regime in the hope of an amnesty have languished for months in a detention centre in Homs, fearing re-arrest or retribution - 20 May: Rocket fire by Assad military helicopters killed at least ten people in the northern town of Azaz, hours after of a rocket strike on the nearby town of Marea killed 13 people, 10 of them children - 23 May: Syrian opposition releases video of a reported chlorine gas attack - 26 May: At least 13 people reportedly killed when a car bomb exploded on a busy roundabout in Homs - 27/28 May: Syria's oldest synagogue in the Jobar neighborhood of Damascus destroyed by Assad forces in the months-long bombardment of Jobar
June 2014: 1 June: Tunnel bomb kills 40 Assad soldiers in a military base in Aleppo - 16/17 June: Assad helicopters dropped barrel bombs on opposition-held districts of Aleppo, killing at least 60 people, including several children, and injuring dozens - 18 June: Mostly women and children killed by Assad regime helicopters in first attack on a refugee camp in southern Syria along the border with Jordan - 21 June: The humanitarian situation in Syria is worsening and the number of people needing urgent help has reached 10.8 million, almost half of Syria's population of 22 million, UN's Ban Ki-moon says
July 2014: 9 July: Assad's air force drops more than 15 barrel bombs in al-Safira square, 25km southeast of Aleppo - 9 July: While Assad's barrel bomb attacks killed two civilians in Tariq al-Bab district and three more in the towns of Azaz and Tal Rifa’at, opposition forces in Aleppo announce that they had killed the commander of the regime’s operations in southern rural of Aleppo during violent clashes in the area - 9 July: 80% of the budget spent on projects inside Syria, interim government says - 9 July: Mortar Barrage on and Around Damascus - 9 July: Syrian opposition needs weapons to counter terrorism of Assad and Isis, coalition says - 9 July: Syria's National Coalition elected Hadi al-Bahra, chief negotiator at the Geneva peace talks, as its new president - 14/15 July: Assad's barrel bombs kill six civilians in Bir Qasab, gunfire two more in Al Tal, four civilians wounded in air strikes on Dael and Inkhil, while Adwan cluster bombs shelling kills one person and injures dozens - 18 July: Renewed Clashes in the Old City of Aleppo - 19 July: Assad's barrel bombs kill seven civilians, wounding 15, in al-Bab Northeast of Aleppo - 21 July: Barrels bombs struck the neighborhood of Qaterji in Aleppo, setting Al Hussein masjid on fire and causing civilian casualties, similar attacks targeted Masaqin Hanano, Bustan al-Basha, Al Ashrafiya, Mare’, Al Zabadani, Al Tadamun, Assad's artillery shelling of Duma in rural Damascus and air raids on Mleiha and Mazra’a killed and wounded civilians - 21 July: Assad's air Raids on Sarmada in Northern Syria killing a civilian and wounding dozens, air raids also struck the town of Kafrsijna and Hayan, while the town of Bushairya came under artillery shelling - 22 July: Ten civilians were killed and dozens wounded in barrel bomb attacks on the towns of Twinan and Fasda east of Hama, while four more were killed in similar attacks on a market in Lattaminah - 23 July: The death toll from barrel bomb attacks on Aleppo rose to more than 40 people, including women and children, as regime forces renew barrel bomb attacks on Tariq al-Bab, Al Hulluk, Al Sha’ar, the Regiment 46 and Kafr Hamra - 24 July: Two civilians killed in air strikes on Barada Valley rural Damascus, more victims in similar attacks on Douma and on Sarghaiya road - 24 July: Seven civilians, including three children, killed by barrel bomb attacks on Jassem, Dara’a - 25 July: A seven-member family were killed in barrel bomb attacks on Al Bab in rural Aleppo, while four children were killed in similar attacks on Deir hafer - 26 July: The Syrian Revolution’s Statistics Centre says that 464 people died under torture in Assad’s prisons in June 2014 - 27 July: Rebels down a helicopter loaded with barrel bombs in Al Nairab air base near Aleppo as barrel bomb attacks on rebel-held districts continue - 28 July: Barrel bomb attacks killed five civilians in Al Sha’ar district in Aleppo, while dozens were wounded in similar attacks on Al Salihin and Tariq al-Bab - 30 July: Syrian opposition forces pressed on with a fresh advance in the central province of Hama, as they tried to take out its military airport - 30 July: Syria using barrel bombs, defying UN, rights group says - 31 July: 2,378 Syrians killed during Ramadan, including 1,440 people who were killed by regime forces, Syrian network says - 31 July: While barrel bombs struck the outskirts of Al Zabadani, rebels hold off regime attacks in Qalamoun
August 2014: 1 August: At least 17 civilians killed and dozens injured in Assad’s artillery shelling on Douma near Damascus, while regime forces launched an arrest campaign in Rankous in rural Damascus - 2 August: Syrian Coalition demands the release of 150,000 detainees in Assad’s prisons - 4 August: 34 civilians killed in barrel bomb attacks on rebel-held districts of Aleppo since Sunday, while the Syrian Institute of Justice says that 296 civilians were killed in Aleppo and its countryside during July - 4 August: Interim Minister of Health said that 'the Ministry is working on the establishment of an underground hospital in cooperation with the cadres of the Department of Health and the provincial councils' - 4 August: Regime forces carried out artillery shelling on Duma near Damascus, killing and injuring a number of civilians, as five civilians reportedly killed in air raids on the town of Taiyanna in rural Deir Ezzor - 5 August: Activists said that at last 54 civilians were killed and dozens injured on Sunday due to Assad's aerial bombardment that targeted different parts in Eastern Ghouta - 8 August: Assad jet fighters target a relief aid convoy in Deir Ezzor while dozens killed in barrel bomb attacks on Aleppo and Idlib - 10 August: At least 13 civilians killed in Aleppo yesterday, including women and children, as Assad regime continues its brutal barrel bomb campaign - 10 August: Opposition forces reportedly advance on Damascus airport - 10 August: First batch of UN relief aid enters Dara’a - 10 August: Syrian Coalition's Maktabi says, that Assad regime abandons its bases in Eastern Syria to ISIS in order to commit more troops to the battle against moderate rebels - 11 August: Civilians reportedly killed in regime's air raids on Azaz, Aleppo - 12 August: Intensified Assad air raids on Mleiha, East Ghouta and ongoing barrel bombs carnage in Aleppo - 13 August: Rebels clashed with regime forces near Aydoun in rural Hama, alongside tank shelling on the villages of Tilool al-Humr, Nizazah and Aydoun and Assad air raids on Al Zwar and Kafr Zeita northwest of Hama - 15 August: Twenty civilians killed in Assad air raid on Deir al-Asafir near Damascus, two children killed in artillery shelling on Samad in Rural Dara’a - 17 August: Six people killed in barrel bomb attacks on Tafas, Dara’a, more bombardements on Rastan near Homs, on Rural Latakia, and Al Raqqa - 19 August: Three civilians killed in Assad artillery shelling on Douma near Damascus, more deadly barrel bomb attacks and air raids reported
September 2014: 8 September: Children killed, many others injured in Assad air raids on Deir Ezzor and on Sbeikhan and more civilians killed in barrel bomb attacks on Taybet al-Imam, Hama - 10 September: 18 civilians, mostly women and children, killed and dozens injured in air raids on Douma in rural Damascus and four civilians killed and many others injured in air raids on rural Idlib - 11 September: 19 civilians reportedly killed and dozens wounded in Assad's aerial bombardment on eastern rural Aleppo, the Syrian Interim Government condemns the regime forces’ bombing of Al Taqwa Hospital in the district of Al Hajar al-Aswad in Damascus - 13 September: Death toll of Assad air raids on Douma rises to 70, civilians killed in a rocket attack on Ain Tarma, in air raids on rural Idlib, in artillery shelling on Baftamoun, in aerial shelling on Al Bab northeast of Aleppo - 14 September: Nine civilians killed and dozens injured on air raids on the district of Douma, alongside air strikes on Ain Tarma and East Ghouta - 16 September: Aerial shelling on rural Hama displace 6,000 people, killing seven civilians in rural Deir Ezzor and six children and a woman in rural Latakia - 17 September: 11 civilians killed in a barrel bomb attack on Aleppo and 16 civilians killed and dozens wounded in a barrel bomb attack on Talbeesah north of Homs - 19 September: More attacks and ongoing massacres in Douma by Assad’s air force, pro-Assad militants committed a new massacre using knives against 13 civilians in Dimo west of Hama, while 22 others were injured, including women and children - 20 September: The death toll resulting from the barrel bomb attacks on a bakery in Al Bab northeast of Aleppo has risen to 51 killed and more than 80 wounded - 21 September: Five civilians killed in barrel bomb attacks on the district of Ard al-Hamra in Aleppo and dozens killed in aerial shelling on rural Idlib - 23 September: Five civilians killed, including three children, and many others wounded in mortar attack on Al Sabeel in Dara’a, barrel bomb attacks on the demilitarized zone in Quneitra - 24 September: 10 civilians killed and 15 others wounded in Assad's air raids in rural Idlib, 10 civilians killed and many more wounded, mostly children and women, in air raids on Hammouriya in East Ghouta - 25 September: The Syrian Coalition condemns the Assad regime’s use of toxic gases in Adra near Damascus, reiterating calls on the international coalition to conduct military strikes against the Assad regime’s strongholds and ISIS alike - 27 September: The USA-led coalition attacking 'Islamic State' in Syria reportedly launched strikes on IS terrorists attacking Kobani near the Turkish border - 28 September: Seven civilians killed and many others wounded in barrel bomb attacks on Rastan north of Homs - 29 September: USA-led raids hit Islamic State in north, east Syria - 29 September: Assad forces reportedly targeted the Takaya Street in Deir Ezzor with the toxic chlorine gas alongside intense deadly artillery shelling on the outskirts of the city and on Juneina, renewed barrel bomb attacks on Daraya - 29 September: USA-led coalition raids target oil facilities held by Islamic State while Assad's army bombs areas in Aleppo province with barrel bombs and other projectiles and carried out air strikes in Hama
Since 16 September 2014: Since 16 September 2014 Siege of Kobanê (ongoing)
October 2014: 1 October: Intensified shelling on Ayn al-Arab/Kobani by ISIS terrorists, who are besieging the town from three sides while Turkish forces are watching - 2 October: 20 people, including 10 children, reportedly killed and 40 more injured in a double car bomb explosion near a school in Homs - 2 October: Fighting intensifies near Kurdish town of Kobane in Syria as ISIS terrorists advance - 3 October: Turkey will try to stop Kurdish border town of Kobani falling to Islamic State - 3 October: Syrian Kurds plea for help defending Kobani from Isis advance - 4 October: 115 Killed under torture in Assad’s jails in September - 4 October: Syrian Coalition warns of war crimes in Ayn al-Arab/Kobani by 'Islamic State' terrorists, using the same tactics applied by the Assad regime to storm the towns and villages after heavy random bombardment - 4 October: After Turkey promised they will not allow 'Islamic State' terrorists to control Kobani and Kobani's defenders called the Turkish government for weapons and help, YPG commander Hasan says 'until now we have not seen them do anything' - 5 October: 'Islamic State' terrorists have pushed to the edge of Kobani, undeterred by western air strikes, Kobani's Idris Nassan says - 6 October: Kobani's defenders battle for their town, woman defender and mother-of-two Deilar Kanj Khamis blowing herself up at an IS position east of Kobani, after running out of ammunition, rather than be captured by IS, local sources say - 7 October: Battles reported between 'Islamic State' terrorists and Kurdish defenders in Kobani, with Turkish forces massed and watching on other side - 7 October: Rights group says it has documented 25 massacres committed by Assad regime forces backed by sectarian militias such as Hezbollah and Abou El Fadl Abbas militias against civilians in September - 8 October: Despite terrorists from the Islamic State withdrew from some parts of Kobani overnight after air strikes by a USA-led coalition, UN envoy says Syria border town Kobani 'about to fall' and urges action - 9/10 October: USA-led forces continue airstrikes against Islamic State terrorists in Kobani - 10 October: As USA officials admit that even intensified airstrikes may not be enough, IS terrorists reportedly control a third of Kobani and Turkish Kurds can only watch - 11 October: At least 18 civilians reportedly killed and dozens wounded in Assad barrel bomb attacks and rocket shelling on Al Harra in rural Dara’a and approximately 500 civilians, mostly women and children, arrested by regime forces in the village of Sefat north of Aleppo - 11 October: Kurdish fighters in Kobani call for escalation of air strikes against IS terrorists - 12 October: Rights group says, it had documented at least 83 attacks carried by regime forces using cluster munitions between January and September 2014 - 13 October: As Kurdish defenders held off IS terrorists in Kobani, USA says that Turkey will let coalition forces use its bases - 13/14 October: Syria's Assad air force ramps up strikes in west, taking advantage of USA strikes in the east, as Turkey denies it gave USA permission to use air base against IS terrorists - 14 October: As Israeli experts say Islamic State may have used chemical weapons on Kurds in Kobani and as Syria conflict destabilizes Turkey, USA-led coalition boosts airstrikes - 16 October: Syrian Coalition calls on international anti-IS forces to direct strikes against regime's targets after new state terrorism attacks - 16 October: USA military supposes it has killed several hundred Islamic State fighters in air strikes in and around Kobani - 17 October: Chemical attack on Jobar buoyed by the world’s silence, Syrian Coalition says - 17 October: Battered from the air around Kobani, Islamic State terrorists retreat and now control only 20 percent of the town, Kurds say - 18 October: USA hails 'encouraging' signs in the defence of Kobane as coalition planes and Iraqi ground forces continue to battle IS terrorists - 18 October: Kobani's Anwar Musalem calls for help for the besieged town facing Islamic State's heavy weaponry - 18/19 October: Kurds fought off a new attempt by Islamic State terrorists to cut off Kobani - 20 October: US military launched more air strikes against IS terrorists and airdropped weapons, ammunition and medical supplies to Kurdish forces defending Kobani - 20 October: Kurdish peshmerga support and an increase in the number of air strikes against IS terrorists could tip the battle in their favour, Kobani's defenders say - 21 October: Assad's air force targeting civilians in Douma in East Ghouta - 21 October: Syrian Coalition condemns Islamic State's stoning of a woman in eastern Hama - 22 October: Vast majority of military supplies air dropped near Kobani had reached the Kurdish defenders, despite video showing IS terrorists with a bundle, USA says - 22 October: As USA attacks Islamic State terrorists, Assad regime steps up assaults on opposition forces - 23 October: Iraqi Kurdish lawmakers agree to send much-needed reinforcements to fellow Kurds defending Kobane - 23 October: 22 civilians killed in Assad's air raids on Naseeb and Jiza in rural Dara’a - 24 October: Syrian Network for Human Rights says that it had documented 5,307 civilians shot by snipers of the Assad regime and Hezbollah militias - 24 October: Islamic State terrorist attack on Kobane stalls amid USA air assault - 24/25 October: Kurds fear Isis use of chemical weapon in Kobani, according to officials and a doctor, as Iraqi officials say Isis used chlorine gas - 25 October: US-led air strikes have helped Kobane's defenders, but they call for more help after holding out against a relentless assault - 26 October: US-led strikes pound militants in Iraq and Syria as Iraqi Kurdish fighters were set to reinforce the defenders of Kobane - 26 October: As Assad forces carry out air raids on Handarat and Bashkwi, killing civilians in aerial bombardment on Al Haidariya, FSA fights against attempts to encircle Aleppo - 26 October: Assad air strikes in the central province of Homs killed at least 25 civilians, 11 of them children, 16 members of a single family were among 18 people killed in raids on Talbisseh - 27 October: Assad forces’ escalating attacks and indiscriminate shelling on Aleppo and its countryside cause mass displacement of the civilian population - 27 October: Assad’s air force steps up barrel bomb attacks on Dara’a alongside aerial shelling and barrel bomb attacks on Sheikh Misqin, Tafas, Kafr Nasij, Muzeireeb, Yadodeh Um al-Maiazen, Al Taybeh and Kahil - 27 October: Defenders of Kobane thwarted a new attempt by Islamic State terrorists to cut off the border with Turkey before Iraqi Kurdish reinforcements can deploy - 28 October: As fighting continues in Kobane, the US-led coalition carries out fresh air strikes against terrorists in Iraq and Syria - 29 October: Iraqi Kurdish fighters are expected to bring anti-tank and anti-armour weapons when they enter Kobani on Wednesday to aid defenders - 29 October 2014: Many reported dead after Assad army drops barrel bombs on displaced persons camp in the northern province of Idlib - 29 October: Kurds welcome the arrival of fighters from Syria and Iraq, despite fears that the reinforcements are too small to end the siege of Kobane - 31 October: Assad regime used toxic gases in around 50 attacks across Syria, rights group says
November 2014: 1 November: Peshmerga bolster Kurd defenders of Kobane - 1 November: Assad regime committed at least 14 massacre in besieged East Ghouta in September and October that claimed the lives of 274 civilians, including 71 children and 40 women, in addition to leaving 1,150 civilians injured, rights group says - 2 November: Iraqi fighters warmly welcomed by Kobane's defenders - 24 November: Advances for YPG in Kobane - 25 November: Intensified Assad bombardment on Wadi Barada near Damascus - 25/26 November: Assad air raids on Raqa kill many civilians including children - 28 November 2014: More than 500 people have been killed in 2,000 air strikes across Syria by regime forces over the past 40 days, rights group says - 28 November: The world’s shameful silence emboldens Assad to commit more massacres, Syrian Coalition says after the death of more than 150 civilians in the bombing of Raqqa - 29 November: 'Islamic State' terrorists launch attack on Kobani from inside Turkey for first time - 30 November: Seven civilians reportedly killed and dozens wounded in Assad air raids on Nawa west of Dara’a, six more killed in raids on Inkhil and a child in Dael
December 2014: 1 December: 30 civilians killed and nearly 100 wounded in brutal aerial and artillery shelling on a market in the opposition-held town of Jassim - 3 December 2014: Rights group documents 31 massacres committed by pro-Assad forces in November - 6 December 2014: At the Hague, the USA accused the Syrian regime of continuing to use chemical weapons on civilians as recently as September - 6 December: Repelling an 'Islamic State' attack on an air base, Assad regime forces used chlorine gas against militants, rights group says - 10 December: Three Orient TV’s correspondents Rami al-Assimi, Yousef al-Dous and Salim al-Khalil murdered by Assad regime forces targeting their broadcasting vehicle with a heat-seeking missile in rural Dara’a - 14 December: Again Assad’s air force reportedly fired a rocket loaded with chlorine gas on the district of Jobar in Damascus, causing around 20 cases of suffocation among civilians - 15 December: Rising discontent in pro-regime town of Maysaf - 15 December: Regime forces escalate barrel bomb attacks and artillery shelling on opposition-held areas in Dara’a province - 16 December: Syrian Coalition condemns the Kurdish YPG militiaman's torture and execution of 16-year old Affan Al-Abbosh in Al Hasaka province - 17 December: More than 230 bodies of people believed to have been killed by 'Islamic State' found in a mass grave in Syria's eastern Deir al-Zor province - 18 December 2014: Infuriated by losses in Idlib, the Assad regime has escalated indiscriminate shelling in rural Idlib and near Homs - 18 December 2014: Assad’s air force targets two hospitals in the provinces of Deir Ezzor and Idlib, killing dozens of people - 19 December: SOHR documented 2973 air strikes by regime warplanes and helicopters since 20 October 2014 targeting areas in Damascus, Dar’aa Aleppo, Idlib, Reef Dimashq, al-Quneitra, Homs, Hama, Der-Ezzor, Lattakia, al-Hasakah - 22 December: Three new mass graves of 'Islamic State' victims discovered in Deir Ezzor - 24 December: An Assad’s warplane targeted a civilian bus near Saraqib in rural Idlib, killing four children and injuring ten more - 25 December: Assad’s air force carried out air raids on the city of Al Raqqa, targeting mosques and schools and killing at least 26 people, including many children - 26 December: At least 45 civilians killed and some 175 wounded when Assad's war planes dropped barrel bombs on residential and industrial areas in the city of al Bab and neighboring Qabaseen, northeast of Aleppo - 27 December: 'Islamic State' loses ground in Syria's Kobane, where Kurdish fighters reportedly now control more than 60 per cent of territory - 28 December: Hundreds of prisoners held in Homs on hunger strike in protest over the horrible treatment from regime's forces - 28 December: Assad's forces targeted Al Waer neighborhood near Homs with incendiary shells, believed to contain napalm, injuring dozens of civilians and causing severe burns - 31 December: Regime forces launch new chlorine gas attack on Jobar
January 2015: 1 January 2015: Syrian Coalition's Nora Al-Ameer observes hunger strike in solidarity with prisoners in Homs - 1 January: Protests in Amouda over the PYD’s recruiting of minor girls - 2 January: Syria's war killed 76,021 people in 2014, 33,278 of them civilians, SOHR says - 6 January: Kurdish fighters capture a vital zone in Kobani after fierce clashes against 'Islamic State' militants backed by USA-led airstrikes - 7 January: Assad regime used chlorine gas in helicopter attacks, OPCW chemical weapons experts say - 15 January: 'Islamic State' loses grip on Kobani amid USA-led air strikes and Kurdish resistance - 16 January: Residents of besieged Yarmouk camp send a distress call to the international community to take action - 17 January: Kurds battle Assad's forces in Syria after regime soldiers tried to take control in Hassakeh and shelled Kurdish-majority areas - 19 January: A military cargo plane crashed near Idlib, killing 35 soldiers belonging to Assad's army - 21/22 January 2015: At least 27 people were killed and dozens wounded by an Assad regime air raid on the main livestock market in Khansaa as several thousand Bedouin Arab traders and customers had gathered - 23 January: An Assad air strike on Hamoria, a district in the Eastern Ghouta area near Damascus, killed more than 30 people on Friday - 25 January: Assad’s air force has stepped up aerial bombardment of areas in Hammouriya in East Ghouta, Douma, in rural Homs, and in rural Aleppo - 26 January: Kurdish fighters oust ISIS from Kobani - 29 January: Kobane in ruins after 'Islamic State' terrorists driven out by Kurds, battles against terrorists in villages around Kobane continue, but border still closed by Turkey
February 2015: 1 February: Kurds battle 'Islamic State' terrorists around Kobane - 2 February: 'Destruction is everywhere', TV report from inside Kobane says - 3 February: Syrian Coalition condemns ongoing massacres committed by Assad’s air force in Dara’a and Idlib killing dozens of civilians and injuring hundreds and slams the international community's silence - 6 February: Assad's air force strikes kill at least 70 people in an opposition district outside Damascus following rocket attack - 6 February: Assad's air force targeted residential areas especially in Douma, Kafr Batna, Arbin, Ain Tarma, Sakba and Zamalka - 6 February: At least 45 civilians, including five children and a paramedic, were killed when an Assad barrel bomb hit a civilian bus in Baedeen district in Aleppo - 8 February: Kurds regain control on 35% of Kobane villages - 9 February: Assad's warplanes strike areas in Idlib, regime forces shell areas near al-Salat al-Sena’eyyi, coinsided with aerial bombardment on the same area and shell areas in the town of Allatamneh - 10 February 2015: Russian-backed Assad regime kills over 100 civilians and injures hundreds in a series of brutal attacks on the district of Douma - 15 February: Intense clashes in southern Syria killed scores of regime and insurgent fighters in the past week after Assad's army and allied Hezbollah launched a large-scale offensive - 16 February: Kurdish forces backed by Syrian insurgent groups edge into 'Islamic State' stronghold Raqqa province - 17 February: Assad's army backed by allied militia captured several villages north of Aleppo blocking a main supply route amid heavy fighting - 17 February: Opposition forces regained control of the village Ratyan and large parts of the villages of Harditin and Bashkwi north of Aleppo in a counter attack against Assad terrorists - 19 February: YPG and its allies advance and take control on more than 240 villages in Kobane and also al-Raqqa countryside - 19 February: Opposition forces took full control of the town of Ratyan north of Aleppo after violent clashes with regime forces backed by Iranian and Hezbollah militiamen - 20 February: Assad's warplanes carry out raids on villages in the countryside of Hama and the eastern countryside of Aleppo - 21 February: Ten children were among at least 48 people killed in Rityan village north of Aleppo this week, when regime forces executed six families of opposition fighters - 21 February: Two women and two children in an area of Aleppo were among the latest people killed by Assad barrel bombs of more than 7,000 killed across Syria since the UN Security Council passed a resolution in 2014 ordering an end to sieges and indiscriminate use of weapons in populated areas - 23 February: Captive regime officers killed and injured in Assad air raids on Douma that targeted their place of detention - 23 February: Assad’s air force has dropped over 5,150 barrel bombs between October 2012 and February 2015, killing about 12,000 people, half of them women and children, according to rights group - 24 February: Assad’s air force escalated air raids on towns and villages in rural Hama, dropping barrel bombs on Lataminah, Kafr Zeita, Zakat and on the outskirts of Morek, also shelling rural Homs and targeting Um Sharshouh and Ezzedine - 25 February: 'Islamic State' terrorists abduct at least 150 Christians in northeastern Syria - 25 February: Rights group says it has identified nearly 1,500 sites where the Assad regime has carried out indiscriminate air attacks over the past year using barrel bombs and other weapons that have killed or injured thousands of people, the 'key cause of the displacement crisis in Syria' - 26 February: The use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime against Eastern Ghouta in 2013 is resulting in increasing cases of genetically malformed babies, according to doctors - 28 February: Kurdish fighters rout 'Islamic State' terrorists from Tel Hamees in Syria’s northeastern Hassakeh region on border of Turkey and Iraq backed by Assyrian Christians and coalition airstrikes
March 2015: 3 March: 74 people, including students and a child, killed under torture in Assad’s prisons in February 2015, rights group says - 3 March: Assad’s helicopters reportedly dropped barrel bombs on the towns of Kafr Zeita, Khan Shaykhun, Al Najiya and Ibtaa’, killing and injuring dozens of civilians - 4 March: Aleppo’s explosion and the clashes followed it leave 35 deaths, and the shells launched by rebel battalions kill 9 people - 5 March: Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on places around the airbase of Abo al- Dohur, clashes erupt in Damascus and Rif Dimashq - 5 March: Two men from the same family died under torture inside Assad's jails, three women died due to aerial bombardment in the east of Homs - 5 March: The Assad regime is indiscriminately attacking the al-Waer neighborhood in Homs, with devastating consequences for the civilian population, rights group says - 7 March: 179 people, including 68 civilians, reportedly killed on 5 March 2015 - 7 March: Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on Daraa and his forces re-shell areas in Rif Dimashq - 7 March: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the countryside of Lattakia - 8 March: Assad regime forces carry out raids on villages in Hama, and seize a village in Homs - 8 March 2015: Assad airstrikes kill at least 10 people near Damascus - 9 March: Two fighters killed in Homs and two men from Daraa al- Balad tortured to death inside the regime jails after they were arrested about 3 years ago - 10 March: Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on areas in Idlib, and deadly shells and barrel bombs land on areas in and around the city of Aleppo - 10 March: Assad's warplanes and helicopters carry out more raids on the countryside of Hama using barrel bombs - 10 March: Kurdish forces reportedly re-captured more villages in the countryside of Kobani - 11 March: Three men from al-Zabadani tortured to death inside the regime jails and barrel bombs dropped on the town of Sayda - 12 March: Twelve men reportedly killed inside the regime jails in Daraa, and shelling of places in Salma area and clashes in Lattakia kill 50 people - 13 March: At least four civilians killed by a rocket launched by the regime forces north of Aleppo as fighting in and around Aleppo continues - 14 March 2015: Nearly 13,000 Syrians tortured to death by Assad regime, 20,000 vanished since beginning of war, according to Syrian Observatory for Human Rights - 14 March: Assad's helicopters dropped explosive barrels on areas in Damascus and Dar’a countrysides, several civilians including children killed and tortured in Damascus and Duma, more than hundred raids carried out by the regime’s aircrafts and helicopters across Syria - 15 March: 20 civilians including children killed in a new massacre by regime warplanes in Duma - 17 March: Activists accuse the regime forces of using toxic gas in Idlib, after barrel bombs dropped on areas of Aleppo and Idlib - 17 March: Assad regime forces shell areas in the city of Homs, while the warplanes strike areas in the countryside of Hama - 17 March: Eight men tortured to death in Daraa, while Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on residential areas - 17 March: Footage obtained from social media shows victims of gas attacks by Assad’s air force in Syria being treated in hospital in Idlib province - 19 March: At least 20 people including women from Daraa and Damascus killed inside Assad's jails as his helicopters drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Dimashq Provinces - 19 March: Regime air strikes on Idlib countryside and on areas in Hama province - 20 March: At least 15 people were killed and dozens were wounded when Assad regime air forces targeted the mosque of Muntif during Friday prayers in the northern province of Idlib - 21 March: 45 people including children and women killed by al-Hasakah explosions during a celebration for the Kurdish people - 21 March: Regime’s bombardment kills 3 civilians in Otaya town, warplanes carried out 2 raids on areas of Idlib Province killing 5 women and a child and wounding dozens, seven people from Deir Ezzor and Daraa tortured to death inside regime jails - 21 March: Regime forces shell Bostan al-Qaser, killing a man, his wife and their 2 children while other people were wounded - 22 March: Regime forces shell areas in the northern countryside of Lattakia and near Homs - 23 March: Some Syrian insurgent groups 'mimicking ruthlessness' of Assad's army, rights group says - 23 March: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on places in the town of Ma’raba - 23 March: Assad regime forces reportedly behead two fighters and publish photos of the two heads on WhatsApp - 23 March: SOHR documented the death of 1953 people including women and children since the beginning of the USA led coalition air strikes on Syria last September - 23 March: Assad's warplanes attacked areas in Al-Hasakah Province, warplanes carried out a raid on the public square in Deir Ezzor and helicopters dropped barrel bombs on places in the Covered Market, al-Baath Bridge and the Municipal Complex in the city of Deir Ezzor - 23 March: Assad's warplanes strike areas in the countryside of Hama - 23 March: Assad's barrel bombs kill five brothers children in the town of Tafas in Daraa - 24 March: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the towns of Smad, Samlin and on the city of Bosra al-Sham - 25 March: Regime forces shelled places in Deir Ezzor - 25 March: Regime forces shelled places in the east of Hama, warplanes carried out a raid and helicopters dropped barrel bombs in the eastern countryside of Hama - 25 March: Assad regime's helicopters drop barrel bombs loaded with chlorine gas on Binnish near Idlib, and conducted seven attacks using chlorine gas in less than 20 days since the adoption of UN Security Council resolution 2209 without any prosecution by UN Security Council, Syrian Coalition says - 26 March: Assad regime troops shell areas in Homs Province, his helicopters drop barrel bombs on areas in Hama, in Aleppo Province, and in Daraa Province - 26 March: Four children and two women killed by Assad air raids in Deir Ezzor Province - 26/27 March: Assad regime forces attacked Sarmin in rural Idlib with poisonous chlorine gas again, committed a massacre in Dara’a where at least 15 civilians were killed and dozens wounded in aerial shelling and dropped more barrel bombs in Daraa Province - 27 March: Assad regime and Iranian militias are launching retaliatory air strikes against civilians in Dara’a and Rural Damascus in response to liberation of Bosra al-Sham and their advance on Idlib, Syrian Coalition says - 28 March: Assad regime forces shelled areas in the neighborhoods of Jobar and al- Hajar al-Aswad in Damascus Province - 28 March 2015: Assad regime forces bombarded areas and his helicopters dropped barrel bombs on places in Daraa Province - 29 March: Assad regime forces reportedly executed nine people before retreating from Idlib, followed by an execution of an Islamist faction in Saraqeb - 29 March: Regime forces and warplanes struck areas in the Al-Hasakah Province, the Deir Ezzor Province, and shelled areas in the Daraa province and the Damascus Province - 29 March: Three men tortured to death inside regime jails in Daraa - 30 March: Assad regime troops bombard areas in Rif Dimashq and Daraa and drop barrel bombs on the agriculture lands around Kafar Zita in Hama Province - 30 March: Syrian Coalition welcomes steps taken by rebel factions to form a governing council in recently liberated Idlib, to provide services and to defend civilians - 30 March: A doctor from Der-Ezzor city was tortured to death in a regime prison, Assad's military opens heavy machine gun fire on the Yarmouk refugee camp, regime’s bombardment continues on the Jobar neighborhood and casualties by a shell on an area in old Damascus reported - 31 March: Heavy damage inflicted on Idlib civilian hospital by Assad regime bombing, killing four people, after rebels take the province of Idlib - 31 March: Following the defeat of Assad regime in Idlib by opposition groups, regime forces retaliated in Idlib and Dara’a, killing over 50 civilians by indiscriminate shelling
April 2015: 1 April: Assad regime forces shelled areas in the Damascus Province and the Rif Dimashq Province and dropped barrel bombs - 2 April: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on neighborhoods in Aleppo, on areas and places in the province of Idlib and in the province of Daraa - 2 April: Regime attacks destroy Idleb's National Hospital - 2 April: Free Syrian Army liberated the Naseeb border crossing with Jordan, thus taking control of the entire border with Jordan in Dara’a province - 3 April 2015: Assad's forces and warplanes carried out raids on places in Deir Ezzor province, dropped barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province and carried out more raids on places in Idlib province killing at least 6 people, including a woman and 3 children - 4 April 2015: Assad regime forces re-shelled areas in al-Yarmouk Camp amid ongoing clashes between Islamist groups, dropped barrel bombs on places in Daraa and in Hama province and tortured a man to death in Homs province - 4 April: Assad's helicopters drop explosive barrels on areas in Hama, Homs, Idlib and on al- Yarmouk Camp - 5 April: Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo, Idlib on the Yarmouk camp, and regime forces shell areas in Daraa and Hama - 6 April: Assad's forces shelled places and his warplanes carried out raids on places in Deir Ezzor Province - 6 April: Assad's forces killed at least ten people, including a woman and a child, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq Province - 6 April: Assad's warplanes carried out more raids and his helicopters dropped more barrel bombs in Idlib Province, killing at least eleven people, including children and women - 7 April: Assad's forces shelled areas in Hama Province and dropped more deadly barrel bombs in Idlib Province - 7 April: 24 people killed in Daraa yesterday, while Assad's helicopter drop barrel bombs on al-Yarmouk Camp for the third day respectively - 7 April: Assad's warplanes carry out raids on the towns of Samlin and Kafar Shams, and his helicopters drop barrel bombs in Al-Quneitera Province - 7 April: With his militia driven out of Idlib by rebel fighters, Assad escalates bombing of Idlib - 8 April: At least 104 people including more than 100 civilians have been killed in Idleb nine days after it was liberated from Assad's regime by opposition fighters - 8 April: Assad's warplanes dropped barrel bombs on the city of Ma’arret al-Nu’man, towns of Kafar Najd, Efs, al-Nayrab and villages of Kesnafra, Fayloun and Nehlayya and other places in Idlib province and carried out raids on the villages of al-Msherfah, Abo Hbaylat and Qlib al-Thour in Hama province - 9 April: Assad's warplanes carried out raids in Deir Ezzor province and his helicopters dropped more barrel bombs on areas in al-Yarmouk Camp - 10 April: PLO says against Syrian army drive to regain Damascus refugee camp from IS militants - 10 April: Palestinian factions fighting IS militants in Yarmouk camp - 10 April: Assad regime warplanes and forces shell areas in the city of Deir Ezoor, in the countryside of Hama, in the countryside of Daraa and on places of al-Yarmouk Camp - 10 April: Red Cross demands access to besieged Yarmouk Palestinian refugee in Syria as UN's Ban Ki-moon says Yarmouk is 'beginning to resemble a death camp' - 11 April: Assad's forces and warplanes carried out raids on areas in Al-Raqqa and Deir Ezzor Province, killing civilians, in Rif Dimashq and Daraa Province, dropping barrel bombs on Om al-Walad and the Eastern Karak - 11 April: Assad's helicopters and aircrafts strike areas in Idlib and Homs - 12 April 2015: Syrians seeking cover after a regime air strike on Aleppo on Saturday - 12 April 2015: Assad regime forces shell areas in Damascus, Daraa and al-Quneitera, in Al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor Province - 13 April: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Hama and Homs province, in Rif Dimashq and Daraa province and at least one civilian died due to the regime shelling on the Yarmouk camp - 13 April: Assad's warplanes attacked more areas in Aleppo province, as SOHR documented more than 1429 air strikes by regime warplanes and helicopters in Syria since the 1t of April, killing 184 civilians including children and women and wounding no less than 1300 others - 14 April: Assad regime aircrafts and helicopters attack towns and villages in Idlib province and kill another four children and three women in Aleppo province - 15 April 2015: Assad's warplanes and helicopters strike areas in Aleppo province, kill more people in Idlib province, carry out new raids in Rif Dimashq province, kill civilians and children in Daraa province, kill more people including women and children in Daraa and Idlib province, and drop more barrel bombs on al-Yarmouk Camp - 16 April: Assad regime forces shell places in Rif Dimashq province, killing 10 people including five children, drop more barrel bombs on the countryside of Hama and shell areas in Homs and Lattakia province, kill four men, including a man and his children in Aleppo, shell places in Daraa province, and kill eight civilians, including four children due to dropping barrel bombs in Idlib province - 17 April: Assad regime forces shell the countryside of Hama, open fire on places in Homs province, attack places in Alleramoun area in the north of Aleppo, drop more barrel bombs on the city of Idlib and village of Korin, and shell areas in al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor province - 18 April: Assad's forces and helicopters drop deadly explosive barrels on areas in Lattakia and Idlib, attack places in Al-Hasakah province, shell places in Hama and Homs province, drop barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province, drop barrel bombs on the town of Khan al-Shih in the Western Ghouta, and drop barrel bombs on the south of Damascus and on the outskirts of al-Yarmouk Camp - 19 April: Assad's forces and helicopters drop barrel bombs on places in the Aleppo province, drop barrel bombs in the Rif Dimashq province, his warplanes and helicopters strike places in Idlib province and the only hospital in Saraqeb, and shell areas in Hama and Homs province - 20 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters drop barrel bombs on places in Hama, Homs, and Lattakia province, kill more civilians in Daraa province, drop barrel bombs in Aleppo province, drop more barrel bombs in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, carry out raids in Deir Ezzor province, and drop more barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province - 21 April: Assad regime warplanes and barrel bombs kill dozens of civilians in Aleppo and Daraa - 21 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters shell areas and attack places in Al-Hasakah province, carry out air raids, drop barrel bombs and shell places in Idlib and Lattakia province, shell places in Rif Dimashq province and in al-Yarmouk Camp, drop barrel bombs in Hama and Homs province, drop barrel bombs in Daraa province, and carry out more raids in Idlib province - 22 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters shell areas and attack places in Aleppo province, in Hama, Idlib and Tartous province, in Homs province, torture a man to death in Daraa province and a man from the neighborhood of Dommar, and shell places in Damascus including al-Yarmouk Camp and Rif Dimashq province - 22 April: Assad's helicopters targeted the homes of civilians in downtown Idleb with explosive barrels, leading to the death of six civilians, including four children and a woman, and wounding dozens - 22 April: Iranian general Kajbav killed during clashes with opposition forces in the city of Busra al-Harir - 23 April: Assad's warplanes carried out over 30 raids on neighborhoods in Damascus, Douma and Idleb leaving dozens killed and wounded - 23 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters carry out raids on areas in Deir Ezzor and Al-Hasakah province, shell places in Aleppo and Rif Dimashq province, shell places in al-Yarmouk Camp, carry out raids on places in Idlib province, shell places in Hama and Homs province and drop barrel bombs on places in Daraa province - 24 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters drop barrel bombs in Idlib province, and shell places in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province - 24 April: Assad's warplanes carry out at least 40 raids on the countryside of Idlib - 26 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters drop barrel bombs and launch ground-to-ground missiles in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Homs province, and in Idlib province - 26 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, killing or wounding at least 60 civilians by heavy aerial bombardment on Darkoush town, killing more civilians by aerial bombardment on al-Laj village - 27 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters carry out more raids on areas in Idlib province, killing civilians, and kill more civilians, including many children and women, due to aerial attacks on 3 villages in the countryside of Idlib amid silence of the international community - 27 April: Assad regime's air force killed more than 30 people in air strikes on Sunday in the city of Jisr al-Shughour, in a brutal retaliation to defeats - 28 April: Assad's air strikes kill at least 10 civilians, including two women and children, in the northeastern town of al-Shadadi, after Kurdish militias recently regained the small tribal town from IS terrorists - 28 April: After two months of siege, causing the death of four children and an elderly person, in response to pro-revolution demonstrations earlier this year, the embattled town of Moadamieh al-Sham near Damascus receives bread - 28 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters drop barrel bombs in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, and kill civilians by aerial bombardement in Der-Ezzor province - 29 April: Syria's political and armed opposition and representatives of elected local councils agreed that there is no solution of Syria's crisis without the toppling of the Assad regime and that 'Assad and his ruling elite should have no role in the transitional phase' - 29 April: Assad's forces, warplanes and helicopters drop barrel bombs on al-Yarmouk Camp, shell places in Rif Dimashq province, drop barrel bombs on the village of al-Hwayyez in Sahel al-Ghab in the west of Hama and on the villages of Qastoun, al-Hwash and al-Enkawi in the northwest of Hama and torture a man to death in Homs province - 30 April 2015: Assad regime's helicopters reportedly dropped at least 2 barrel bombs containing chlorine on town of Saraqeb, triggering cases of suffocation - 30 April: Assad's barrel bombs destroy sections of Red Cross hospital in the Aleppo neighborhood of al-Sakhour, wounding four people, as his air forces also targeted the neighborhood of Bustan al-Qasr and Tal Refaat in the northern countryside, killing one - 30 April: Assad's military dropped barrel bombs and shelled areas in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, and in Hama and Homs province - 30 April/1 May: 44 civilians including children, 25 rebels, 18 Non-Syrian Islamic fighters, 27 Regular forces, 22 NDF, 7 IS , 9 unknown rebels, 3 non-Syrian militants are the victims of Assad's war on 30 April 2015
May 2015: 1 May 2015: Assad's military dropped barrel bombs and shelled areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Homs province, in Al-Hasakah and Al-Raqqa Province province, and in Aleppo province - 2 May: Assad's military dropped barrel bombs and shelled areas in Idlib province, in Daraa and Damascus province, dropping more barrel bombs on al-Yarmouk Camp - 2 May: The number of civilians who were killed by the USA led coalition air strikes on Ber Mahli near Seren town northeast of Aleppo has raised to 52 including 7 children and 9 women - 2 May: Over 20 civilians killed by shells and air strikes in Der-Ezzor, Aleppo, and by barrels bombardment in Hama province - 3 May 2015: Assad regime accused of new chlorine gas attack in Idlib killing at least one child and injuring about 40 people - 3 May: Assad's military dropped barrel bombs and shelled areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 3/4 May: At least seven people were killed, including four children and a school teacher, and dozens were wounded in an Assad barrel bomb attack that targeted the Seif al-Dawla teaching centre in Aleppo - 4 May: Assad's military shelled areas and dropped barrel bombs in Daraa province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province - 4 May: Suicide bomber reportedly detonates in heart of Damascus - 5 May: Assad's military shelled areas and dropped barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Idlib province, and in Daraa province - 5/6 May: Assad's military shells areas and drops more barrel bombs in Hama and Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province - 6 May: Daraa doctors were forced to amputate Ahmed's leg after a barrel bomb hit his home in al-Yadoudah, killing 10 of his family members - 7 May: Assad's military forces shell areas, carry out more than 50 air raids, drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, and mutilate corpses of a fighters by cutting the head - 8 May: Assad forces attack Red Crescent convoy delivering medical aid to a center in Douma, killing one volunteer - 8 May: Assad's military forces shell areas, carry out air raids, drop barrel bombs in Deir Ezzor province, in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 8 May 2015: 80 people hurt as Assad regime helicopters drop barrel bombs containing chemicals on three villages in Idlib province - 8 May: Assad's military forces carry out air raids in Der-Ezzor province, targeting a clinic area in al-Bolel town killing 3 civilians including a nurse, drop barrel bombs in the countryside of Idlib, and in Aleppo province - 9 May: Assad's military forces raid areas of Jesr al-Shughur and al-Taman’a and drop more barrel bombs on Khan Shekhon, Felon and al-Rami in Idlib province - 9 May: Assad's military forces carry out air raids in Rif Dimashq province - 10 May: Assad's military forces carry out more air raids and drop barrel more bombs in Idlib province - 10 May 2015: Assad's military forces carry out more air raids in Aleppo and Al-Hasakah province - 11 May: Assad reportedly placed his top intelligence official under house arrest for allegedly conspiring with the regime’s enemies to carry out a coup - 11 May: Assad's military forces raid areas and drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo and Deir Ezzor province, in Hama and Homs province, again and again in al-Yarmouk Camp and torture a Palestinian man to death inside the regime jails of Damascus province - 11 May: Assad's warplanes carry out air raids on the neighborhood of Jobar in Damascus and in Daraa province - 11 May: Assad's aerial bombardment kills and wounds 30 civilians, including at least five children and four women killed, in al-Qenia in Idlib province - 11 May: Assad's military forces drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province - 12 May: About 5.1 million Syrians are living in areas at high risk from explosive weapons, some of which fail to detonate and so will pose a deadly threat for years to come, aid group Handicap International says - 12 May: Assad regime forces shell and his warplanes attack places in Deir Ezzor province - 12 May: The number of civilians who were killed by a massacre by regime helicopters which dropped an explosive barrel near a garage in Jesr al-haj area in Aleppo city has rose to 28 - 13 May: Assad's military forces drop more barrel bombs in Hama province, and shell places in Rif Dimashq province - 13 May: The number of civilians who were killed by Assad's explosive barrels dropped on an area near a school in Khelsa town, Zetan and al-Hader towns in Aleppo province, has raised to 27 including eleven children and three women - 14 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop barrel bombs in Aleppo province - 15 May: Assad's military forces carry out air raids in Rif Dimashq province, killing and wounding civilians - 15 May: Assad's warplanes attacked places around the town of Hraytan in north of Aleppo, towns of al-Atareb and Orem al-Kobra in west of Aleppo and al-Kastillo road on north of Aleppo, committed a new massacre in the city of Manbej killing 14 civilians, including four children and two women, and wounding 30 others, and killed more civilians in Idlib province - 16 May: Scores of civilians were killed or injured yesterday in regime air raids on the town of Manbej northeast of Aleppo, activists say - 16 May: Assad's warplanes killed at least 42 civilians, including 28 women and 11 children, by air strikes on Kafar Awid and Saraqib towns and dropped barrel bombs on Ma’ra al-Nu’man, Ein Laroz and al-Lah in Idlib province - 16 May: Assad's helicopters dropped more barrel bombs on Bashkoy, B’idin and Salah al-Din in Aleppo province and regime forces shell places in Homs province - 17 May: Assad's forces shell places and his warplanes carry out raids in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Homs and Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs - 18 May: YPG and allied factions advance again in Kobani and Tal Tamer regions, seizing more villages and areas accompanied by airstrikes on IS terrorists' positions - 18 May: Assad's forces shell and his warplanes attack places in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Dimashq province - 19 May 2015: Assad’s air force reportedly dropped a chlorine-filled barrel bomb on the town of Mishmishan for the third time in a week, resulting in more than 17 suffocation cases among civilians, while 15 civilians were killed by barrel bomb attacks on Jabal al-Zawiya yesterday - 19 May: Assad's military forces drop more barrel bombs, killing two children in Kafar Zita and targeting more places in Hama province, and carry out raids on places in Idlib province, as SOHR documents 2053 air raids and barrel bombs carried out and dropped on villages, towns and cities of the province of Idlib since 28 March, resulting in the death of 99 children, 76 women and 226 men and wounding more than 2500 people - 20 May: Assad's helicopters dropped more barrel bombs on villages and towns in Hama province as the number of people who died due to Assad's dropping of a barrel bomb on the neighborhood of al-Qattanah in old Aleppo has risen to seven people from the same family, including three children and two women - 20 May 2015: A footage shows searching for missing under the rubble after dropping a barrel bombs on the neighborhood of al-Qattan in old Aleppo - 20 May 2015: Britain says Syrian video footage exposes Assad's lies on barrel bombs, showing the casual and indiscriminate way in which the regime forces are dropping these horrific weapons out of helicopters onto civilians below - 20 May: Assad's helicopters dropped explosive barrels on the neighborhoods in Deir-ez-Zor province, a single air raid killed eight civilians, including six children and a woman from the same family, in the town of Buamro - 20 May 2015: Over 270,000 cases of permanent disability have been recorded due to Assad's Syrian war, with victims' suffering compounded by international disregard for the Syrian tragedy - 21 May: Islamic State terrorists say in total control of Syria's Palmyra - 22 May: Assad's warplanes carried out 3 raids on places in the village of al-Rami in al-Zaweyi Mountain in Idlib province - 22 May: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the villages og al-Amqiyyi and al-Ankawi in Sahel al Ghab in northwest of Hama - 22 May: Assad's barrel bomb kills family of seven in Aleppo, as regime shelling of Aleppo has killed around 150 people since the start of May - 22 May: Assad's military forces continue to drop barrel bombs, killing eleven civilians including three children in an area in Andan town north of Aleppo - 23 May: The number of people who were killed due to Assad's barrel bombs on places in the neighborhood of al-Hamidiyyi in Deir Ezzor has risen to 16, including four citizens from the same family and six children from another - 24 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop barrel bombs in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, in Al-Quneitera province, in Hama and Idlib province, in the neighborhood of al-Qaboun and again in the al-Yarmouk camp in Damascus province - 25 May 2015: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province, in Al-Quneitera and Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, targeting some hospital and ambulatory centers in the countryside and dropping barrel bombs, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, also targeting al-Yarmouk Camp again, and carry out more raids on places in Erbin, in the town of Ayn Terma in the Eastern Ghouta, on al-Salam Highway near Khan al-Shih camp in the Western Ghouta and in the neighborhood of Jobar - 26 May: Regime air raids kill 15 people in Daraa, Aleppo, as rights groups say that attacks on Aleppo have killed more than 150 people since the start of May - 27 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, in Homs province, in Daraa and Al-Quneitera province, in Hama and Lattakia province - 27 May: Homs' witnesses see kidnapping and torture of two teenagers and a university student by pro-Assad shabeeha - 27 May: The capture of al-Mabroukah by the Kurdish YPG militia opens the road for its forces to advance towards the Islamic State's stronghold in Raqqa province - 27 May: Assad regime helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Dimashq province, and regime forces attack the eastern countryside of Homs and kill civilians in Lattakia and Daraa - 28 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 28 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa, Hama and Homs province, and in Lattakia province - 29 May: Seizing the city of Ariha make the province of Idlib almost entirely out of the regime’s control - 29 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 30 May: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa and Hama province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, killing many civilians, and in Rif Dimashq province - 31 May 2015: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Al-Hasakah and Hama province, in Idlib province, killing at least 19 civilians in airstrikes on the village of Balyoun in al-Zaweyi Mountain, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, killing and wounding about 20 civilians in airstrikes on south of Damascus and in dropping barrels on al-Zabadani, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province, dropping barrel bombs and killing civilians, as another regime attack hitting a busy market in al-Bab killed dozens
June 2015: 1 June 2015: The number of victims, who were executed by 'Islamic State' terrorists in Syria since June 2014 has risen to 2618, including 1511 civilians, rights group SOHR says - 1 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, and in Homs and Lattakia province - 2 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, in Al-Hasakah province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Homs province, and in Damascus province - 3 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Daraa province, and in Aleppo and Idlib countrysides, killing many civilians - 4 June: Assad's barrel bomb attacks intensify in Aleppo - 4 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province, in al-Hasakah province, and in Daraa and al-Quneitera province - 4 June: Assad regime tortures people to death, his forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province, in Daraa and Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib countryside, in the countryside of Aleppo and Damascus province, in Hama and Homs province, in Daraa and Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province and Idlib province, in Daraa and Hama province, in al-Quneitera and Rif Dimashq province, and in Idlib province - 5 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province, in Daraa province, in Hama and Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Hasakah province, as rights group SOHR has documented the death of 94 civilians by Assad regime aircrafts and barrel bombs in the last 48 hours, including 20 children and 16 women, while hundreds were wounded - 5 June: Assad still using chemical weapons against Syrians, UK's Julian Brazier and rights group say - 6 June: USA led coalition warplanes targeted the 'Islamic State' with several air strikes near the town of Salok, killing no less than 16 militants - 6 June: Islamic battalions and Jabhat al-Nusra have taken control on the town of Mahambel completely after clashes against regime forces - 6 June: Assad regime warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Idlib province - 7 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province, in al-Hasakah province, in Lattakia province, and in Idlib province - 8 June: The death of a man, his wife and their five children due to USA led coalition airstrikes on villages near Aleppo rises the number of civilians killed by USA led coalition airstrikes to 148 - 8 June: Assad's barrel bomb attacks on Aleppo nighborhoods of Tariq al-Bab and Jub al-Qubba claim 12 civilian lives - 8 June: Assad's helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province, and on different places in Homs province, killing 18 civilians in the town of al-Za’farana in north of Homs - 8 June: The province of Daraa reportedly withstands 320 Assad air raids in past week, 75 barrel bombs a day - 9 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo and Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Homs and Idlib province, in Al-Quneitra and Daraa province, and in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province - 9 June: Syrian regime air raids on the northern countryside of Homs reportedly killed at least 18 people, including four children
9/10 June 2015 'Brigade 52 offensive' launched in the Daraa Governorate by the Free Syrian Army and allied Islamic Front - Southern Front of the Free Syrian Army - 10 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Daraa province, as deadly clashes between regime and opposition forces continue, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Al-Quneitra and Damascus province, in Aleppo province, and torture a man to death in one of the regime prisons in Deir Ezzor province - 11 June: Assad's helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Daraa province and his warplanes carry out more raids on areas in the Brigade 52 adjacent to al-Hrak town, the captured largest military base for the regime forces in Daraa, while more civilians are killed in the countryside of Daraa - 11 June: Assad regime forces shell, his helicopters drop more barrel bombs and his warplanes attack places in Rif Demashq and Homs province, killing and wounding civilians, in Aleppo province, in Rif Demashq province, as clashes between regime and opposition forces continue, in Al-Quneitra province, in Hama and Lattakia province, in Idlib province, as allegations of the killing of 20 civilians in Qalb al-Loza village inhabited by Druze emerge - 12 June: Assad's helicopters drop more barrel bombs and his warplanes attack places in Aleppo province and in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province - 13 June: Assad regime forces shell, his warplanes attack places and his helicopters drop more barrel bombs in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Homs and Idlib province, in Al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Rif Demashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, and again in Daraa province - 14 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places and drop more barrel bombs in Daraa and Homs province, his warplanes attack places in Aleppo province, in Idlib province, in Al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Homs province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, while 'Islamic State' terrorists continue to execute people in Homs province, but are forced to retreat by YPG and rebel factions southeast of the city of Tal Abyad and north of al-Raqqa countryside - 14 June: Assad regime forces carry out raids and drop more than 34 barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Lattakia province - 15 June: Assad regime forces shell places in Homs province, in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, his forces carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, his forces carry out raids and shell places in Al-Quneitra, Al-Suwaydaa and Deir Ezzor province, his forces carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, his forces carry out raids and shell places in Aleppo province, and in Al- Hasakah province - 16 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Al-Quneitra, Homs and Lattakia province, in Aleppo province and Aleppo city, in Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus province, in Rif Dimashq province, while 'Islamic State' terrorists continue to execute people - 16 June: Kurds seize city of Tal Abyad, dealing a major blow to the 'Islamic State' terrorists - 17 June: Syrian opposition forces launch offensive to capture remaining positions held by Assad's military in Quneitra province - 17 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, as the number of civilians killed in the massacre committed by the regime warplanes in Eastern Gharya has risen to 18 people, including 14 children and a woman, in Homs and Idlib province, in Al-Quneitra and Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus, Rif Dimashq province and on the city of Doma in Eastern Ghouta killing at least 24 people, including 13 women and 5 children - 18 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa and Homs province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 19 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, as 'Islamic State' terrorists behead own members, in Hama province, in Damascus and in Al-Quneitra province, in Homs and Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 20 June 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, and in Daraa and Lattakia province - 21 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus, Daraa and Hama province, in Aleppo and Homs province, in al-Hasaka and Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs and Lattakia province, in al-Quneitra province, and again in Aleppo province - 22 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs and Lattakia province, in al-Quneitra and Rif Dimashq province, in al-Hasaka, Daraa and Hama province, in al-Suwaydaa and Idlib province, in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus and again in Rif Dimashq province - 23 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, again in Hama province, in Homs province, in Aleppo and Lattakia province, also dropping a barrel bomb on a mosque in the neighborhood of al-Ansari in Aleppo, killing at least 10 civilians, including 2 children, and wounding more than 20 others including children, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, as YPG and rebel factions enter the city of Ayn Isa after seizing the Brigade 93 in the north of al-Raqqa - 24 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, in Lattakia province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, again in Aleppo and in Daraa province, and again in Idlib province - 25 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq, in Idlib province, in Daraa and Hama province, in al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor province, in al-Suwaydaa province, and again in al-Suwaydaa and Rif Dimashq province - 25 June: As Turkey denies claims terrorist attackers entered from Turkey, 'Islamic State' terrorists and Kurdish defenders battle again over Syria's Kobani - 26 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in al-Quneitra, Lattakia and Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, where the fighting between rebels and regime forces continues, in Homs province, as clashes in Aleppo province continue and at several points in Kobani - 26 June: Islamic State attack on the northeastern Syrian city of Hasaka is reported to have displaced 60,000 people, the UN office in Syria says, warning that up to 200,000 people may eventually try to flee - 26 June: Islamic State terrorists' assault on the Syrian town of Kobani and a nearby village has so far killed at least 146 civilians, after the terrorists entered Kobani at the Turkish border on Thursday - 27 June 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Homs and Lattakia province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in Aleppo and Daraa province - 27 June: Kurdish fighters say they fully secured the Syrian border town of Kobani and killed more than 60 Islamic State terrorists after their suicide attacks - 28 June 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in al-Hasakah province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, in Homs and Idlib province, in al-Quneitra and al-Suwaydaa province - 29 June: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra province, in Daraa and Homs province, again in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Lattakia and in Rif Dimashq province - 30 June: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo and al-Hasakah province, again in Homs province, in Idlib province, again in Daraa province, dropping about 20 barrel bombs, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Homs province, in Hama and again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Idlib and Daraa province, again in Aleppo and in Damascus province
July 2015: June–July 2015 Battle of Sarrin, military operation during 2015 in the northeastern Aleppo Governorate, in which the Kurdish YPG and Free Syrian Army forces captured the town of Sarrin and the surrounding region from the Islamic State terrorists - 1 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, killing and wounding more than 30 civilians, and in Homs province - 1 July 2015: Syrian Kurds say beat back 'Islamic State' terrorists' attack on border town of Tel Abyad, as Turkish regime, siding with terrorists, plans to send troops to fight Kurds - 2 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, and in Aleppo province - 3 July: Assad forces mount heavy air strikes against opposition positions in and around the northern city of Aleppo - 3 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor province, in Hama province, in Rif Dimashq province, and in Idlib province, as clashes between YPG supported by rebel forces and USA-led coalition warplanes continue against Islamic State terrorists southwest Tal Abyad town in the northern countryside of Al-Raqqah, amid advancement for YPG and rebel battalions, controlling two villages in southern countryside of Kobani - 4 July: Assad's army and its allied militia Hezbollah launch a major assault on the rebel-held Syrian city of Zabadani - 4 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, as rebel battalions advance in Aleppo area, in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, in Hama province, in Rif Dimashq province and on areas in al-Zabadani city - 5 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, as clashes continue in several areas in Aleppo city and its countryside, in Homs and Lattakia province, in al-Hasakah and al-Raqqah province, in Hama province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, again on areas in al-Yarmouk camp, in Daraa and Idlib province, in al-Quneitra and al-Suwaidaa province, and in Homs province - 6 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, as Islamic State terrorists detain civilians in a metal cage for breaking the fast in Ramdan, in Deir Ezzor province, as Islamic State terrorists execute a 17 years old child for insulting the name of 'Allah', in Hama and Rif Dimashq province, again in Aleppo province, as clashes continue in the countryside of Kobani, in Daraa and again in Hama province, in al-Hasakah province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Rif Dimashq province, as clashes continue in the vicinity of al-Zabadani, and in Deir Ezzor province - 7 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Lattakia province, in Daraa and al-Hasakah province, in Aleppo province, as clashes continue in Aleppo region, in Rif Dimashq province, as clashes continue in the vicinity of al-Zabadani city, and in Homs province, as clashes continue around the city of Ayn Isa in al-Raqqa province - 8 July: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province - 8 July: Facing rebels' resistance and advance Assad regime intensifies aerial bombing and barrel bomb attacks on residential areas in Dara’a and the surrounding villages and towns, Syrian Coalition's Salem al-Meslet says - 8 July: The regime air force carry out more strikes on the city of Aleppo as clashes renew in its countryside - 8 July: More explosive barrels dropped by Assad regime forces on Daraa and its countryside - 10 July 2015: Assad regime airstrikes in Aleppo kill at least 15 people, including six children, as his helicopters target Ibad al-Rhaman mosque in the al-Bab neighborhood and as his barrel bomb attacks also target neighborhoods of Sheikh Kheder and al-Hulk - 11 July 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 11 July 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra, Lattakia and Damascus province, also targeting the south of the capital and al-Yarmouk camp, in Idlib province, and in Rif Dimashq province, also targeting the city of al-Zabadani and its vicinity - 11 July: Assad regime committed massacre in Al Harra in rural Dara’a when its air force dropped a barrel bomb on a house killing the entire family of seven members, also killing at least 30 more when helicopters dropped a barrel bomb on a crowded market in Al-Bab northeast of Aleppo - 12 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Hasakah province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, as clashes in al-Zabadani continue, and again in Idlib province - 13 July: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Dimashq province, as a commander for Hezbollah was killed in ongoing clashes in al-Zabadani city, in Hama province, in Daraa and al-Quneitra province, again in Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, where a man died under torture in the regime forces prisons after being detained for almost 2 years, and again in Lattakia province - 14 July: Assad forces prevent food and supplies from entering western Ghouta city - 14 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus province, targeting also Yarmouk camp, in Aleppo and in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Hasakah and Homs province, again in Aleppo province, commiting second massacre during 72 hours in al-Bab city and killing 23 civilians, in Lattakia province, in Daraa and in al-Quneitra province, in Idlib province, again in al-Hasakah and Rif Dimashq province, and again in Daraa province - 15 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, and in Rif Dimashq province, dropping more than 26 barrel bombs on areas in al-Zabadani city - 16 July: Assad air strikes kill more than a dozen people including children, wounding dozens, as regime targets northern city of Aleppo with barrel bombs and missiles - 16 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Hasakah province, in Idlib and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Idlib province, and in Daraa province - 17 July: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and al-Quneitra province, in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province and Aleppo city, in Homs province, in al-Hasakah province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Daraa province, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Aleppo province, killing and wounding more than 13 people due to airstrikes on the cities of Aleppo and al-Bab, a man from Deir Ezzor city died under torture in the regime forces prisons - 18 July: Death of 5026 people during Ramadan documented in Syria, including 576 civilians, 148 children and 178 women, killed by airstrikes carried out by the regime air force, 31 citizens tortured to death inside regime jails, and including 22 civilians, 9 children and 4 women, killed in airstrikes carried out by USA-led coalition warplanes - 18 July 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa, al-Quneitra, and in Homs and Lattakia province - 19 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo and again in Idlib province, and again in Daraa province - 20 July: At least 15 civilians, including six women and five children, lost their lives in Assad barrel bomb attacks on Aleppo since end of Ramadan - 20 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Suwaydaa province, in Homs province, in Daraa province, in Hama province, again in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Hasakah province, again in Homs and Lattakia province, again in Hama and al-Quneitra province, and again in Daraa and in Rif Dimashq province - 21 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus province and al-Yarmouk camp, and in Idlib province - 22 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and Hama province - 22 July: Assad regime committed massacres in al-Bureij northeast of Aleppo where 18 civilians were killed and dozens wounded in a barrel bomb attack, and in the neighborhood of Al-Maghayer in Aleppo, where 26 civilians, mostly children and women, were killed - 22 July: Assad regime opens military training course for children in the town of Suqailbya in rural Hama - 23 July: Syrian activists protest the murder of several Syrian refugees by Turkish military while attempting to illegally cross the border - 23 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Daraa and al-Suwaidaa province, again in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, again in Idlib province, again in Hama province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Damascus province, again in Aleppo province, again in Homs and Lattakia province - 24 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs city and its northern countryside, in Damascus, also areas in al-Yarmouk camp, and Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, amid clashes around Khan al-Shekh and renewed clashes in al-Zabdani, again in Homs province, in Idlib province, again in Daraa province, and in Aleppo province - 24 July: 13 civilians killed in Assad air raid on western Al-Ghariya - 24 July: Assad's regime continues to operate chemical weapons production facilities and is even developing new weapons, Wall Street Journal reports - 25 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Hasakah province, in Hama and Homs province, again in Hama and Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, again in Idlib province, in Damascus province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra province, again in Homs province, and again in Rif Dimashq province - 26 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province, in al-Quneitra province, and in Hama province - 27 July: Assad's airforce extends its aerial campaign in the countryside of Daraa as rebel groups launch major offensive and as Assad admits military setbacks, in first public speech for a year - 27 July: Assad regime forces reportedly launched new chlorine gas attack on the Jobar district of Damascus, while over 33 air raids pounded rural Damascus, especially on Jobar, Douma, Arbin, Kafar Batna Zamalka and Ain Tarma - 28 July: Pro-Assad militias reportedly number more than 92,000 in coastal Lattakia region - 28 July: Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 29 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Damascus province, again on areas in al-Yarmouk camp, in Idlib province, and in al-Hasakah province - 30 July 2015: Assad regime's helicopters bombed the rebel-held town of Qalat al-Madiq in the western countryside of Hama city, killing 11 civilians, including seven women and a child - 30 July 2015: Assad regime warplanes carried out a raid this morning on places around the airbase of Deir Ezzor - 30 July: Massacre committed by the Assad regime in the town of Saraqib in rural Idlib, where 25 civilians were killed and many more injured in an air raid that targeted a market inside the town - 31 July: In the east of Syria, at least five people were killed in regime air strikes on the neighborhood of al-Salehiya in Deir-ez-Zor city, as a missile attack also killed two children in the town of Maaret al-Numan in Idlib, while a mother and her child were killed in the village of Josef - 31 July: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, and in Homs province - 2015 Battle of Zabadani started in July as a military offensive launched by the Syrian Army and Hezbollah to capture the rebel-held town of Al-Zabadani in Rif Dimashq province
August 2015: 1 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa and Homs province - 2 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Homs province, again in Rif Dimashq province, and again in Aleppo province - 3 August: An Assad warplane has crashed in a residential area of Ariha, under attack by regime’s air force in north-west Syria, killing at least 12 people and injuring dozens - 3 August: Syrian regime's army artillery has killed a family of five in the mountainous town of Madhaya as regime and Hezbollah forces bombard Zabadani and thousands of families flee the besieged city and neighboring villages - 3 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, in Hama province, in al-Quneitra and Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, again in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 4 August: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in Homs and Lattakia province, in Idlib province, in Hama and Homs province, again in Aleppo province, again in Damascus province, again in Idlib province, and a man from Ebta’ was tortured to death in regime prisons in Daraa province - 5 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Quneitra and again in Idlib province, again in al-Quneitra and Lattakia province, in Aleppo and again in Idlib province - 6 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Suwaidaa and Daraa province, in al-Quneitra province, in Aleppo province and city, again in Rif Dimashq province, and again in Homs province - 6 August: Intense aerial bombardment and shelling by the regime forces in Idlib province - 7 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, in Homs province, in Hama province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, again in Hama province, and again in Rif Dimashq province - 8 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, again in the al-Yarmouk camp, in Daraa province, and in Lattakia province - 8 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province - 9 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, and again in Daraa and Homs province - 10 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Homs province, in Daraa province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, and again in Damascus and Daraa province - 11 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Hama and Homs province, in Damascus, including places in al-Yarmouk camp, and in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, and again in Idlib province, including a field hospital area in the town of Ma’arrat Mesrin, killing and wounding many civilians and children - 12 August: At least 368 people, including 83 children and 63 women, killed by regime air raids last month, rights group says - 12 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa and Hama province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Homs province, again in Daraa province, in Idlib province, again in Hama province, in al-Quneitra province, again in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, again in Idlib province, again in Hama province, and again in Rif Dimashq province - 12 August: Assad accused of napalm attack near Damascus - 13 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, as Assad warplanes carry out several raids after midnight on the city of Darayya, accompanied by shelling by the regime forces on places in the city, in al-Quneitra and Damascus province, in Aleppo province, again in Hama and again in Idlib province - 14 August: Scores of Hama displaced people, who were fleeing the neighboring province of Homs in the direction of Idleb, were killed by pro-regime shabeeha in Om al-Khazir village, as more than 50 people have been killed by regime airstrikes in the suburbs of Eastern Ghouta near Damascus - 14 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Hama province, in Damascus province, in Homs province, again in Rif Dimashq province, and again in Hama province - 15 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, and in Idlib province - 16 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, again in Daraa and Lattakia province, again in Hama province, and again in Homs province - 16 August 2015: Assad regime's warplanes attacked a busy market in Douma suburb of Damascus, killing at least 82 people and wounding more than 250 in one of the deadliest single incidents involving regime's airstrikes - 17 August 2015: Assad's warplanes targeted Duma city with 3 more air strikes this morning, after the massacre yesterday which killed 96 civilians including 4 children and 3 women in addition to wounding 240 others - 17 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Homs and Idlib province, in Hama province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, and again in Hama and Homs province - 17/18 August: Assad regime attacks opposition-held Douma again following raids on Sunday that killed more than 100 people and were condemned by the UN - 18 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, and in Homs province - 19 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, bombing the city of al-Zabadani, and in Hama province - 20 August 2015: About 700 citizens dead and wounded in the strikes by the Assad regime forces warplanes on cities and towns in al-Gouta in a week - 20 August: A man from the city of Al-Raqqah died under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime forces - 20 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, again in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, as clashes continue around Daraya and Duma, in Homs province, again in Hama and in Idlib province - 20 August: Douma outside Damascus, that this week endured one of the deadliest air raids in the Syrian civil war, has declared itself a disaster zone, and called for measures to save civilians from a regime-orchestrated siege that has lasted more than two years - 21 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province - in Hama province, in Deir Ezzor, Homs and in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa and Lattakia province, in al-Quneitra and again in Rif-Dimashq province, in Damascus and Homs province, again in Aleppo and Lattakia province, again in Hama and Idlib provinces and countrysides, again in Aleppo province, and again in Damascus and Rif-Dimashq provinces - 22 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Homs province, in Rif-Dimashq province, again in Hama and Idlib province, again in Daraa province, in Damascus and again in Rif-Dimashq province - 23 August 2015: At least 50 bodies, including entire families, were retrieved from buildings levelled to the ground after Assad army missiles hit residential areas in the opposition-held Douma northeast of Damascus, with dozens of victims taken to field hospitals, many seriously wounded - 23 August 2015: A man from al-Tabqa city died under torture in Assad prison, after arresting him for three years - 23 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Rif-Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, again in Rif-Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor and Lattakia province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 24 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif-Dimashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, again in Idlib province, and again in Rif-Dimashq province - 25 August 2015: At least 19 people were killed in Assad regime barrel bomb attacks on al-Barra and al-Hatib in the northern province of Idleb - 25 August 2015: About 25 civilians, half of them children, killed in Assad regime's aerial bombardment on 3 cities in the Eastern Ghouta in Rif-Dimashq province - 25 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, and in Damascus and Lattakia province - 25 August 2015: A man from the town of Tal Shhab tortured to death inside the regime jails in Daraa province - 25 August: Demonstrations in Tartus to protest Iranian occupation in Syria - 26 August: Regime air forces massacred dozens of civilians, including women and children, in the town of al-Barah and on other villages and towns in the southern countryside of Idleb - 26 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus and Daraa province, again in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Rif-Dimashq province, in Hama province, again in Aleppo province, again in Hama province, and again in Rif-Dimashq province - 26 August 2015: A man from the town of Beqres died under torture in the regime force prisons in Deir Ezzor province - 26/27 August: Fears grow over IS terrorists' chemical warfare capability, as doctors find patients from frontline town of Marea have symptoms indicating exposure to toxic agent that was most likely mustard gas and as prospect raises, that IS has gained access to chemical stockpiled from Bashar al-Assad's regime thought to have been destroyed or degraded - 27 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Daraa province, where also another two civilians were killed in the city of al-Sanamein and the town of al-Hara due to torturing them inside the regime jails, in Homs province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 28 August 2015: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, where also a man from Daraa al-Balad died under torture in the regime forces prisons - 29 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 30 August: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Damascus province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Daraa province, and again in Hama province - 31 August 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Homs province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, and in al-Quneitra and Hama province - 31 August: Five civilians killed and many more wounded in regime’s chemical attack on al-Rastan
September 2015: 1 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Lattakia province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo and Deir Ezzor province, and in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province - 2 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Hama and in Homs province, and in Aleppo and Lattakia province - 2 September: Survivors recall horror of Islamic State's August mustard gas attack, saying 'My body was burning' - 3 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in al-Quneitra and Damascus province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Homs province, again in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Hama province, and again in al-Quneitra and Daraa province - 4 September: 15 people, including six women and four children, are the recent victims of the Assad regime’s air raids on Eastern Ghouta and on the embattled city of Douma northeast of Damascus - 4 September: SNHR documents the killing of 19 members of the medical staff in August 2015, 18 of whom were killed by regime forces and one by Islamic State - 4 September: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Damascus and Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, torturing a man from the city of al-Bokamal to death in security prisons, after being detained for nearly three years in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Quneitra and Lattakia province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 5 September 2015: Protesters smash a statue of Hafez al-Assad in al-Suwaidaa in response to the assassination of Sheikh Wahid Bal’ous, known for his opposition to the Syrian regime and to the Islamists, killed along with three others by the explosion of a car targeting him in the area of Dahrat al-Jabal, in addition to at least 50 people murdered and injured by the explosion of a booby trapped vehicle in the National Hospital area in al-Suwaidaa - 5 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra, in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Dimashq province - 6 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Rif Dimashq province, also targeting the city of Darayya and dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, while a man from al-Qsir city died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces, and in Damascus and Daraa province, also again bombing areas in al-Yarmouk camp south of the capital causing injuries - 7 September 2015: At least 556 civilians reportedly killed, 1,192 wounded and 895 residences completely destroyed in a deadly air campaign carried out since August 10 by the Syrian regime against the suburbs of Eastern Ghouta near Damascus, also leaving behind 372 orphans in Ghouta - 7 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus province, in Aleppo and Hama province, in Homs province, and in Rif Dimashq province - 8 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Lattakia province, and torture a man and his son from the town of Jasem in Daraa province to death in the prisons of the regime forces - 8 September 2015: Iran has established subsidiary military battalions in central Syria, specifically in the province of Hama, in an attempt to strengthen its military influence in western Syria - 9 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, and in Daraa and Homs province - 10 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama, Lattakia and in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra, in Damascus and in Homs province - 11 September 2015: New evidence of Syria chemical attacks emerges - 11 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in al-Suwaidaa and Lattakia province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, and in Homs province - 12 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo and in Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Hama and in Homs province, in Daraa province, where 7 people died, 5 of them from one family, and others were wounded in the bombing which targeted Tariq al-Sad neighborhood, and in Damascus province - 13 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, again Rif Dimashq province, again in Damascus and Daraa province, in Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, and again in Idlib province - 14 September: Jaish al-Islam fighters have seized control of Tel Kurdi in the north-eastern suburbs of the capital amid intense efforts to liberate prisoners from Damascus central prison, activists says, also hinting at coordination between Islamic State terrorists and the regime army in the fight against rebel groups - 14 September: Rebel fighters seize most of Adra's central prison - 14 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama province, in al-Hasakah province, in al-Suwaidaa province, in Aleppo province, and in Idlib province - 15 September 2015: More than 40 barrel bombs dropped by Assad's attack helicopters on Darayya and al-Zabadani in Rif Dimashq province - 15 September 2015: Assad's attack helicopters intensively bombed areas in Qastoun in the northern countryside of Hama, also areas in al-Mansoura village in Sahl al-Ghab were shelled by helicopters, and his warplanes opened fire on areas in Shahshabu Mountain in the western countryside of Hama - 15 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 16 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and in Homs province, in al-Quneitra and in Damascus province, also bombing areas in al-Yarmouk camp again and again, and in Deir Ezzor province - 17 September 2015: Assad's helicopters dropped a barrel bomb on a building in the Saad Al-Ansari neighborhood in Aleppo which resulted in the death of 17 civilians at least while tens of others gone missing or wounded, including children and women - 17 September 2015: Regime’s helicopters drop about 50 barrel bombs on al-Zabadani and the Western Ghouta in Rif Dimashq province - 17 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Hama and in Homs province - 17 September: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on areas in the city of Bosra al-Sham in the countryside of Daraa, which led to the death of at least 17 people, including two children and four women - 18 September 2015: Assad's air force raided the neighborhood of al-Shaar in Aleppo on Thursday, killing at least 20 people, sending the civilian death toll to 60 in the last 72 hours - 18 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Suwaidaa and Daraa province, again in Aleppo and in Idlib province, in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Dimashq province, as clashes in the city of Zabadani continue, in Hama and in Homs province - 18 September: About 100 civilians in Syria reportedly died yesterday as Assad puts new Russian weapons to use - 19 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Hama province, in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, in Aleppo and in al-Hasakah province - 20 September: Aleppo medics deliver baby wounded in the womb, after her mother was caught in a missile strike that also injured the woman’s three other children, reportedly carried out by Assad's forces - 20 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Damascus, targeting places in al-Yarmouk camp, and in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs and Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, again in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Hama and in Homs province, again in Aleppo city, in al-Raqqa province, again in Hama and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Deir Ezzor and Lattakia province, again in Homs and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Homs and Idlib province, again in al-Quneitra and in Rif Dimashq province, again in Lattakia province, and in Aleppo province and city, again in Rif Dimashq province, rising to 32 the number of barrel bombs dropped by Assad's helicopters on areas in the city of Darayya since Sunday morning - 21 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province and Rif Dimashq province, dropping more barrel bombs on places in Beit Jenn and on areas in the city of Darayya, carrying out more than 50 airstrikes, and also bombing places with warplanes in al-Marj area in the Eastern Ghouta, in Aleppo province and city, in Homs province, in al-Hasakah and in Deir Ezzor province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province - 21 September 2015: After pro-regime forces launched a rocket attack on a market popularly in the neighborhood of Al-Shaa’r in Aleppo, killing 33 civilians, most of them women and children, Syrian Coalition condemns Russia and Iran as partners in Assad’s massacres - 22 September: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Aleppo province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib and in Hama province, where also five civilians from Soran and Khattab town were tortured to death in regime prisons, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Idlib and Homs province, again in Aleppo and in Daraa province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Damascus and again in Idlib province, again in Aleppo and in Daraa province, again in Homs province, and again in Rif Dimashq province - 23 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in al-Quneitra, Daraa and Hama province, in Aleppo city, in Homs province and again in Idlib province, and again in Homs province - 24 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs and Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, including heavy bombardments by warplanes which arrived from Russia, raising the question whether the pilots of the warplanes are Russian or Syrians pilots, in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 24 September 2015: Facing possible death or less likely death, dozens of families in the city of Raqqa began to flee their homes just hours after regime fighter jets began targeting civilian neighborhoods in the city, leaving dozens dead and wounded - 25 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Hama and in Idlib province, again in Homs and in Lattakia province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 25 September: Reported agreement about Zabadani and Kafrayya and al-Fou’aa and their surroundings - 25 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Aleppo and in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and in Homs province - 26 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Homs and in Idlib province - 26 September: Syria arming Hezbollah with 75 Soviet-era tanks, as more Iranian soldiers land in Damascus and as Iranian, Russian regime and Hezbollah work to prop up Assad regime - 26 September 2015: Assad's helicopters bombed areas near Muadamiyat al-Sham city in Rif Dimashq province - 27 September 2015: Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in the town of Ayyash at the western countryside of Deir Ezzor province, while a man died under torture in Assad's prisons, in Rif Dimashq province, dropping about 20 barrel bombs on Darayya city in the Western Ghouta, in Hama province, as warplanes shell Hama and Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on areas in the town of Al-Latamneh, and in al-Quneitra province - 28 September 2015: It rose to 24, most of them children, the number of persons who were killed in the missile bombing by the regime forces and militiamen loyal to them on a public park in the besieged al-Wa’er neighborhood in the city of Homs on Sunday - 28 September 2015: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, where the number of barrel bombs dropped by Assad's helicopters on areas in Darayya rose to 33, and the helicopters also renewed the bombing on places in Muadamiyat al-Sham, in Hama province, in Deir Ezzor and Lattakia province, and in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province - 29 September 2015: At least 23 people - 8 of them children and 4 women - killed in the massacre carried out by the regime’s warplanes in airstrikes on places at the outskirts of al-Suq al-Meqbi in Deir Ezzor province - 29 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Homs province, and again in Daraa and in Idlib province - 30 September: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime’s helicopters target Darayya in Rif Dimashq province by at least 39 barrel bombs since morning, while the regime forces also bomb areas in the city of Erbeen in the Eastern al-Ghouta accompanied by other attacks - 30 September: Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, where more children and other people died due to airstrikes and missile bombings by the regime forces, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, where Assad's helicopters drop several barrel bombs on places in the area Tal Antar north of Kafr Shams town, followed by shelling by the regime forces on places in Tal Antar area and bombings in Daraa al-Balad, in al-Quneitra and in Hama province
September/October 2015 Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War: Since 30 September 2015 Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War, first attacking areas in Latakia, Homs, and Hama province and murdering 36 civilians and wounding Free Syrian Army members - 2015 Russian air raids in Syria - 30 September 2015: Russian warplanes target the countryside of Hama and Homs and directly participate in the Syrian people killing, also targeting areas controlled by opposition forces who are working to establish a democratic Syria - 30 September 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and in Homs province
October 2015: 1 October 2015: More shelling and more victims, including many women and children, by the Russian-backed regime forces and warplanes on al-Wa’er neighborhood and the northern countryside of Homs - 1 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Hama and in Lattakia province - 2 October: Russian combat aircraft carry out a second day of airstrikes against Syrian rebel forces, as USA accuses Russia of indiscriminate military operations against Syrian opposition, and Iran backs Russian intervention - 2 October: 1,549 people, including 223 children and 152 women, were killed by the Assad regime backed by Russia and Iran during September, in addition to 50 more killed under torture in Assad’s prisons, Syrian Coalition’s report shows - 2 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out several airstrikes on areas in Idlib province, killing many civilians including women and children and injuring other citizens - 2 October: Russian warplanes target the factions’ positions in Hama province and villages and cities in Idlib province - 2 October: Russian warplanes targeted a field hospital in the town of al-Latamnah in Hama province and more villages in Idlib province - 2 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out airstrikes on several areas in Jabal al-Akrad and Jabal al-Turkman in Latakia province, amid bombing by the regime forces at areas in the northern countryside of Latakia - 2 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out airstrikes on areas in the northwestern countryside of Hama - 2 October: Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes on several places at the town of al-Ghadqa in the eastern countryside of Idlib, injuring several people, including paramedics from civil defense - 2 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo and Homs province, again in Homs province, again in Aleppo province, again in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, again in Daraa and Homs province, again in Aleppo and Rif Dimashq province, again in Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, again in Aleppo province, again in Deir Ezzor province, again in Homs province, again in Damascus and Rif Damashq province - 3 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes on areas in Jabal al-Turkman in the northern countryside of Lattakia - 3 October: Suspected Russian warplanes carried out several airstrikes on places in the north and west of al-Raqqa - 3 October: The Russian warplanes strike Jabal al-Turkman in Lattakia province - 3 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, in Al-Suwaydaa and Homs province, in Homs province, in Idlib province, while Russian warplanes re-strike Jabal al-Zawiya leaving injuries, in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, again in Aleppo and Daraa province, in Homs province - 4 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out several airstrikes on areas in the city of Idlib, confirmed information about casualties - 4 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out several airstrikes on Aqrab area in the southern countryside of Hama, as regime warplanes attacked the countryside of Homs, killing 4 civilians, and the northern contryside of Lattakia - 4 October: Suspected Russian warplanes carried out several raids on villages in the northern countryside of Homs, killing children and wounding other civilians - 4 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out airstrikes on villages in the countryside of Aleppo - 4 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Daraa province, in Idlib rovince, in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, and again in Rif Dimashq province - 5 October 2015: More than 100 people were killed in air strikes by Syrian regime and Russian jets targeting Aleppo, activists said, after Russian fighter jets have mounted a wave of strikes in the provinces of Idleb, Hama and Aleppo - 5 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian bombed areas in Idlib province - 5 October: Russian fighter jets target farm on the outskirts of Ihsim in Idlib province, killing nine members of one family - 5 October: Suspected Russian warplanes carried out several strikes on the towns and villages in Hama province - 5 October: Warplanes, believed to be Russian, attacked places in Aleppo province killing and wounding people, as Assad's helicopters dropped more barrel bombs - 5 October: Suspected Russian warplanes carried out several strikes on places in al-Raqqa province, as Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs in the northern countryside of Hama - 5 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Damascus province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Homs province, again in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, again in Hama province, again in Rif Dimashq province, again in Homs province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 6 October: Russian warplanes carried out further airstrikes on areas in Hama province - 6 October: Russian warplanes carried out several raids on areas in the eastern countryside of Aleppo - 6 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out several airstrikes in the southern countryside of Idlib and on towns in Idlib province - 6 October 2015: Warplanes, believed to be Russian, struck places in Homs province - 6 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out airstrikes on places in Aleppo province - 6 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Damascus and Lattakia province, in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, in Aleppo province, 6 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province - 7 October 2015: Three people died – one of them a child - in the airstrikes carried out by warplanes believed to be Russian on areas in Aleppo province - 7 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Homs province, in Aleppo, Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 8 October: An intense wave of Russian air strikes hit towns of Kafr Zita, Kafr Nabudah, Sayyad and the village of Lataminah in Hama province, as well as Khan Shaykhun and Alhbit in Idleb province, Reuters and monitoring group report - 8 October: Russian warplanes carry out raids on areas, towns and villages in Hama province - 8 October: Russian warplanes carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, killing several people including women and children - 8 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimahq province, in Damascus and again in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo and in Homs province - 8/9 October: Syrian National Coalition's Khaled Khoja says that the Russian invasion of Syria destabilizes the region and threatens its security, as Russian, Iranian and Syrian regime forces, supported by Russian air power, retreat from areas they have previously occupied in Hama’s northern countryside - 9 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor and al-Raqqah province, in Homs and in Rif Dimashq province - 9 October: Russia reportedly dropped cluster bombs on refugee camps in Idlib province, killing at least five civilians in the attack and injuring dozens - 10 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian targeted areas in Idlib province - 10 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out several raids on areas in the northern countryside of Lattakia - 10 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 10 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in al-Quneitra, Daraa and Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, again in Hama and Idlib province, again in Homs province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, where also four people died under torture in Assad's prisons, in Damascus and again in Rif Damashq province - 11 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes on areas in Hama province - 11 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out several airstrikes at places in Deir Ezzor province - 11 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out several airstrikes in Idlib province - 11 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, again in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs and again in Idlib province, in al-Quneitra, Daraa and again Rif Dimashq province - 12 October 2015: Russian air strikes target civilian areas three times more than Islamic State positions, murdering 104 civilians, including 25 children and 15 women, in ten days, rights group reports - 12 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and Homs province, in al-Hasakah and Deir Ezzor province, in al-Quneitra, Daraa and Idlib province, and in Hama province - 13 October 2015: Two rockets struck the Russian embassy in Damascus on Tuesday sparking panic as some 300 people gathered to express their support for Russian regime, now a direct war party also in Syria, and a brutal war party against democracy - 13 October: Syrian Kurdish YPG's Sipan Hamo says that an attack to drive Islamic State terrorists from its Syrian base of operations in Raqqa is expected within weeks, as military alliance receives small arms and ammunition airdropped by USA forces in Hassakeh province - 13 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes in Homs province - 13 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian bombed areas in Khan Shaykhun city in Idlib province, which led to the death of a teacher and injured citizens - 13 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out strikes on areas in Aleppo province - 13 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and Lattakia province, again in Hama and Idlib province, again in Lattakia province, again in Hama and Idlib province, in al-Quneitra province, in Damascus and again in Rif Damashq province, again in Deir Ezzor and in Homs province - 13 October 2015: Seven civilians killed in Russian airstrikes on Hayyan near Aleppo as the town was bombed though there are no Islamic State elements around or inside - 14 October 2015: At least 27 people were killed in regime and Russian air strikes Tuesday in the provinces of Aleppo and Damascus in the fiercest aerial campaign on rebel-held areas for months - 14 October 2015: Regime warplanes targeted a popular market in the town of Ayn Tarma in Eastern Ghouta in Rif Damashq province on Tuesday, leading to the death of over a dozen civilians, as other cities and towns were also bombed, including Douma, Harasta, Arbin and Mudera - 14 October 2015: Russian warplanes strike medical centers north of Aleppo, Syrian Coalition says adding that the Russians are systematically targeting the Free Syrian Army, the civilian population, places of worship, and medical facilities - 14 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, and in Daraa, Deir Ezzora, and Lattakia province - 15 October 2015: Russian warplanes carry out airstrikes in Idlib province - 15 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus and Daraa province, in Hama and Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor province, again in Aleppo province, in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in al-Quneitra and Homs province - 16 October 2015: Assad's army launches Aleppo offensive with Iranian support, the first time Iranian fighters take part on such a scale in war in Syria - 16 October 2015: The Russian air force committed an appalling massacre in the town of Terre Maaleh north of Homs when it targeted a bakery inside the town, killing civilians, mostly children, and wounding many others - 16 October 2015: An al-Souria Net correspondent in Homs has confirmed the accidental bombing of regime forces by Russian warplanes on Thursday, targeting many locations and killing two brigadiers and six soldiers - 16 October 2015: Russian-Iranian aggression on Syria has killed 878 civilians, including 86 children and 65 women, since 30 September, the largest number of victims recorded in Aleppo, where 301 civilians were killed, mostly as a result of the Russian aerial bombardment, in addition 142 people were killed in Homs, 137 Damascus and its suburbs, 100 in Dara’a, and 94 in Hama - 17 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out at least 9 raids on places in Talbisah, the town of al-Ghanto and the village of Term’alah in Homs province, information reported the death of 3 civilians in al-Ghanto while others were wounded - 17 October 2015: The Russian warplanes attack again areas in the north of Homs - 17 October 2015: Even bombing civilian areas, Russia paves way for Assad regime’s Iranian-backed advance on Aleppo, as survivors are fleeing Syria’s second city - 17 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa and Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Dimashq province, in al-Hasakah and Homs province - 18 October: Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes on places in the countryside of Hama - 18 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in Homs province - 19 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes on places in Lattakia province - 19 October: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, in Damascus and Daraa province, in al-Quneitra, al-Suwaidaa and Rif Dimashq province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 20 October 2015: About 120 persons died and wounded, including women and children, in a massacre by Russian warplanes in areas at the northern countryside of Lattakia - 20 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes in the countryside of Lattakia, which resulted in the death of 7 people at least - 20 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Deir Ezzor and Idlib province, in Damascus and Rif Damashq province - 21 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 21 October 2015: It rose to 13 at least the number of persons killed in the bombing by warplanes believed to be Russian on the hospital area in Sermin in Idlib province, among the dead is a physiotherapist and one of the hospital guards and a member of the Civil Defense - 21 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, and in Homs province - 22 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Homs province - 22 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province, while a man from the town of al-Bo Omar in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor died under torture in Assad's prisons, after being detained for nearly two years - 22 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Damascus and Rif Damascus province, and in Daraa province - 22 October 2015: The death of at least eight people was confirmed and other were wounded when warplanes bombed areas in the town of Msraba, while Assad's helicopters dropped 12 barrel bombs on areas in the city of Darayya in Rif Dimashq province - 23 October 2015: Russian warplanes carry out around 40 sorties on the area around Tir Mealla, Sesil, Mahatta and other areas in Homs province, as opposition factions manage to repel an attack on the town of Tir Mealla amid the unprecedented bombing campaign - 23 October 2015: 17 civilians, including six children and five women, reportedly killed in attacks of warplanes on the town of Talbeesa north of Homs - 24 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes in Hama province targeting a field hospital in the town of Al-Latamneh - 24 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out several airstrikes on areas in Jabal al-Akrad and Jabal al-Turkman in Lattakia province - 24 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province - 24 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 25 October 2015: Russian airstrikes on Hama countryside - 25 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 25 October 2015: Bombing by warplanes believed to be Russian in Idlib province - 25 October 2015: Russian airstrikes in Hama province - 25 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 25 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib and Rif Damashq province, dropping dozens of barrel bombs on Darayya city, in Aleppo province, in Daraa and Homs province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama and Homs province, again in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, and in Hama province, dropping more barrel bombs on the town of al-Latamnah as well as on the two villages of Ma’er Kebbah and Letmin - 26 October 2015: An alliance of Free Syrian Army-related groups in southern Syria says Russia must stop bombing FSA - 26 October: Human Rights Watch accuses Russia of war crimes in Syria - 26 October 2015: Russian warplanes bombed Qinnisrin school in southern rural Aleppo, destroying large parts of the building, also targeting the village of Sheikh Baraka in Idlib province, murdering a woman and her two children, wounding many civilians, and targeting the villages of Zitan, Khalsa, Khan Tuman and Al-Hadir in Aleppo province - 26 October: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Daraa province - 26 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 27 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama and Idlib province, killing civilians, and in Rif Damashq province - 27 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 28 October 2015: Russian warplanes carried out airstrikes on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 28 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 29 October 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Daraa province, and in Aleppo province - 29 October 2015: A member in the medical staff of Al-Lataminah hospital died affected by injuries from airstrikes by Russian warplanes on the field hospital area in the northern countryside of Hama - 29 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 29 October 2015: The escalation of attacks by Russia’s air forces, which began in late September, had targeted 12 hospitals in Idlib, Aleppo and Hama provinces, including six supported by Médecins Sans Frontières, a MSF statement says - 30 October 2015: At least three civilians, including a woman and her only child, were killed when 12 Assad barrel bombs struck the city of Daraya - 30 October 2015: The Russian air force committed a new massacre in Syrian today hitting a market in the district of Douma, near Damascus, with ten guided missiles, killing 55 civilians and wounding 125 others, including women and children in an initial toll - 31 October 2015: In yet the bloodiest days since Russia began launching airstrikes on Syria, 227 civilians, including 43 children and 22 women, were killed in intensified air raids on Aleppo, Rural Damascus, Homs and Idlib, as the Russian airstrikes hit mainly residential areas, markets and field hospitals - 31 October 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, droppping 20 barrel bombs alone on areas of Darayya, and in Aleppo province
9 November 2015: Assad regime dropped 1,438 barrel bombs in October 2015, killing dozens of people
November 2015: 1 November 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Idlib province - 1 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Damascus and Rif Dimashq province, and torture a young man from the town of Dael in the countryside of Daraa to death inside the prisons of the regime - 2 November 2015: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, killing a child, and in Aleppo province - 2 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, in Daraa and Idlib province, in 'Aleppo province, in al-Quneitra and Hama province, also arresting a doctor in front of his clinic in the city of al-Suwaidaa and taking him to an unknown destination - 3 November 2015: At least 191 civilians were killed in Douma during the month of October as regime and Russian air strikes targeted several neighborhoods of the city, with 74 deaths recorded over the last three days - 3 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province - 3 November 2015: Assistance Coordination Unit's relief worker Zakaria Hijazi was killed in a Russian airstrike in southern rural Aleppo and the head of Hama aid program Muyassar al-Hamdo died after succumbing to his wounds following a Russian air strike on Tamanaa village - 4 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama and Idlib province, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 4 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, killing and injuring dozens of civilians, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa, Idlib and Lattakia province, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province, also carrying out airstrikes on the hospital area in the city of Douma in the Eastern Ghouta - 5 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Homs province, and in Idlib province - 5 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province also dropping more barrel bombs - 6 November 2015: Russian warplanes carried out more intensive airstrikes on areas in the towns and villages in Hama province, killing people including children, in Aleppo province - 6 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs and Rif Dimashq province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Aleppo and Lattakia province - 7 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 7 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 8 November: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Lattakia province, and in Hama province - 8 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, in Lattakia and Rif Dimashq province, and in Daraa province - 9 November 2015: Motii Jalal's footage shows the moment a Russian airstrike hits the Sarmin National hospital in Idlib province, killing 12 people and injuring 20 - 9 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs and Daraa province, and in Rif Dimashq province, dropping 36 Explosive barrels on Daraya city amid targeting the city with 14 missiles and 10 airstrikes - 10 November 2015: At least 24 Syrian civilians, including three children and a woman, reportedly killed Sunday in regime and Russian air strikes on rebel-held areas across Syria - 10 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, and in Idlib province - 10 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus, in Rif Damashq, and in Homs and Lattakia province - 11 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama province - 11 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Hama province, and in Rif Dimashq province - 12 November: Assad's barrel bombs continue to fall despite Russian account, says Daraya Local Council - 12 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs on places in the town of Khan al-Shih and targeting areas in the city of Darayya, in al-Quneitra and Homs province, in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 13 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province - 13 November 2015: Assad forces launch major rocket attack on Daraya near Damascus, bombarding the town with over a dozen air raids and 33 surface-to-surface missiles - 13 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, dropping barrel bombs on areas in Darayya, in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in Daraa and Homs province - 14 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Aleppo and Hama province - 14 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 15 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, also on areas of Saraqib wounding a number of civilians, and in Homs province - 15 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and Hama province, in Idlib province, in al-Quneitra province, and in Homs and Lattakia province - 16 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama province, and in Aleppo province, also targeting the neighborhood Karam al-Trab and al-Myassar in the city of Aleppo, which led to the death of 2 persons at least and wounded others in al-Myassar neighborhood - 16 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus province, in Hama province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping at least 25 barrel bombs on areas in Darayya since this morning, amid the fall of more missiles believed to be ground-to-ground on places in Darayya - 17 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama province, and in Idlib province causing casualties - 17 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Suwaidaa and Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 17 November 2015: Russian airstrikes target Khan Shekhon and kill civilians in Idlib province - 18 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 18 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, in al-Quneitra and Rif Damashq province, in Idlib and Lattakia province - 19 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Hama province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, carrying out several deadly raids on villages and towns - 19 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra province, in Hama province, in Lattakia province, in Idlib province, in Daraa and in Homs province - 20 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 20 November 2015: It rose to 17 at least the number of people, including women and children, who were killed in two massacres carried out by the regime forces and helicopter in the town of Sheikh Meskin in Daraa province - 20 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs and Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra province, and in Lattakia province - 20 November 2015: About 7000 civilians including 1436 children killed and 35,000 civilians wounded in 13 months of airstrikes carried out by the Assad regime air forces, SOHR says documenting 42,234 regime airstrikes and 22,370 barrel bombs since October 2014 - 21 novembre 2015: Des bombardements menés par la Russie et la Syrie ont fait une quarantaine de victimes, dont 10 enfants et des dizaines d'autres blessées, vendredi dans l'est du pays - 21 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carried out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province - 21 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, killing four children in Mer’ian, in Daraa province, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 22 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, and in Idlib province, killing civilians, women and children - 22 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province - 23 November 2015: At least 30 civilians have been killed across Deir-ez-Zor province as Russian and Assad regime warplanes target Mayadin, Al-Bukamal, Al-Mohassan and areas surrounding Deir-ez-Zor military air base - 23 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in al-Raqqa and Idlib province - 23 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province - 23 November: In yet new intensification of its aggression on Syria, the Russian air force bombed the headquarters of Free Aleppo University, the Faculty of Education, and the Faculty of Science in northern rural Aleppo - 23 November: Russian air strikes on Deir Ezzor have caused dozens of civilian casualties, including women and children, Syrian Coalition's Khoja says stressing that instead of targeting ISIS headquarters, the Russian aggression has targeted civilians in Deir Ezzor who have made immense sacrifices on road to freedom - 24 November 2015: Russian warplanes targeted areas of the southern countryside of Aleppo and other areas of the northern countryside leading to injuries - 24 November: At least seven children were killed and dozens wounded when a regime mortar attack targeted a school in the rebel-held city of Douma - 24 November: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Daraa province - 25 November 2015: Russian airstrikes on areas of the Turkman mount and on al-Akrad mount in Lattakia province - 25 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Dimashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, and in Daraa province, where also a doctor from Tafas was tortured to death in regime prisons after detaining him for a year, a child from Aqraba was killed by regime’s bombardment and two men were killed by barrels bombardment on Shekh Meskin - 25 November: At least seven people died, 10 injured in an airstrike reportedly by Russian jets targeting an aid convoy in the northwestern Syrian town of Azaz near a border crossing with Turkey - 26 November 2015: Russian warplanes target areas in Homs province and in Aleppo province - 26 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and in Homs province - 26 November 2015: A report by the 'Independent' suggests that the deadly chemical weapon know as white phosphorous is being used in airstrikes in Raqqa, as both Russian and French fighter jets have been bombarding Raqqa with airstrikes in an ongoing campaign - 27 November 2015: 12 casualties and about half of them children killed in bombing by warplanes on areas in Al-Raqqah city - 27 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Idlib province - 27 November: Russian warplanes bombarded areas in Hama and Lattakia province - 27 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Damashq province, in Lattakia province, in Homs province, and again in Rif Damashq province - 28 November 2015: The Russian air force has intensified aerial attacks on areas in the provinces of Aleppo, Idlib and Latakia, targeting relief convoys, vital civilians facilities, a marketplace in Awijil, and a bus station Al-Dana, leaving dozens of civilian casualties - 28 November 2015: A man was killed by Russian airstrikes on Wadi al-Ahmar in Homs province - 28 November 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province - 28 November 2015: Russian terror warplanes raid areas of al-Taman’a, al-Maghara, Benech, and Ma’ra al-Nu’man in Idlib province, killing 3 people and wounding 6 in Ma’ra al-Nu’man - 28 November 2015: Russian terror warplanes target Der al-Asafir in Rif Damashq province, wounding a number of civilians - 28 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, also torturing two civilians from Ma’ra al-Nu’man to death in regime prisons, in Damascus province, and in Rif Damashq province - 28 November 2015: 6 citizens from the same family, including 3 children, from the town of al-Sorah in Daraa province killed while others wounded due to Assad's barrel bombs and several air raids - 29 November 2015: Russian terror warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, killing at least a woman and a baby in the village of Jeb al-Rayyan and injuring people - 29 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Idlib province, killing civilians including women and children, in al-Quneitra, Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, and in Aleppo province - 30 November 2015: Rose to 21 the including 4 children, the number of civilians who were killed by a massacre by Russian warplanes targeted Ariha city, reports of more human losses under the rubbish - 30 November 2015: Russian air strikes kill four civilians in the eastern suburbs of Damascus targeting the village of Deir al Asafir amid reports rebels have recaptured ground in eastern rural Damascus, while regime warplanes carried out more than 44 raids on Daraya west of Damascus, dropping more than 32 barrel bombs - 30 November 2015: Russian terror warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes on I’zaz area in Aleppo province killing 2 persons while others wounded - 30 November 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province
December 2015: 1 December 2015: At least 60 people were killed when Russian airstrikes targeted a marketplace in the town of Ariha in Idlib provine, according to local activists - 1 December 2015: Russian terror warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes areas in Hama and Idlib province, killing 2 children in airstrikes on Kafar Taharim, and in Lattakia province - 1 December 2015: At least 4 women killed while other civilians wounded due to airstrikes carried out by suspected Russian warplanes on places in the city of al-Sikhnah east of Homs - 1 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 1 December 2015: A hospital supported by Médecins Sans Frontières in Homs partially destroyed in a 'double-tap' barrel bombing, killing seven people including a young girl and wounding many, latest in apparent escalation of strikes on medical facilities by Russian and Assad terror warplanes - 2 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Aleppo province - 2 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Rif Dimashq province, killing at least 2 children and wounding other citizens, and in Daraa province, in Hama province - 3 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, where a man from Nawa was tortured to death inside the regime jails, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province - 3 December 2015: Evidence of oil and food transactions, including items imported from Russia, between the Assad regime and Islamic State terrorists reported by German Foreign Ministry and Syrian officer - 4 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Homs province - 4 December: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus, Idlib and Rif Damashq province, in Lattakia province - 4 December: Taken barely 10 minutes before the Russian bombs landed, last photos of five-year-old Raghat in the town of Habeet near Idlib, where she died in October alongside her grandfather and her cousin - 5 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, killing and wounding some civilians in the village of al- Arba’in, in Aleppo province, in Idlib province - 5 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, in Daraa and Idlib province, and in al-Quneitra province - 6 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Idlib province - 6 December 2015: Russian warplanes continue targeting Idlib countryside, also raiding Broma farmlands, areas of Herbnosh, al-Besheria town and Jesr al-Shughour as regime forces bombard areas of Jesr al-Shughour city - 6 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, where a university student was tortured to death inside the regime jails, in Homs province, in Daraa and in Idlib province - 7 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, and in Lattakia province - 7 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Rif Damashq province - 8 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province, in Idlib province, in Hama province - 8 December 2015: Russian warplanes hit an Assad army base, reportedly killing three soldiers and injuring 13, USA military official says - 8 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor and in Idlib province, in Hama, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 8 December 2015: Rights group report documents at least 158 incidents of the targeting of vital facilities during November, with Syrian government forces responsible for 80 of the incidents while Russian forces were responsible for 60 - 8 December 2015: Stepping up airstrikes across almost all the Syrian territory over the past two days, Russian warplanes targeted populated areas and public markets in Damascus and Homs provinces as well as two schools in Kafr Hamra in rural Aleppo and the town of Kansafra in rural Idlib, killing nearly 160 civilians, including women and children, and injuring over 150 others - 9 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, killing several civilians, including women and children - 9 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 10 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, killing and wounding some people, in Homs province, in Lattakia province - 10 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Daraa province - 10 December 2015: Fighter jets believed to be Russian launched several airstrikes across Syria, targeting towns in Rural Damascus, areas in Aleppo and Idlib killing dozens of civilians, including women and children, and wounding many - 11 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, and in Homs province - 11 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Lattakia and Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, in Homs province, and torture a man from the western al-Gharia to death in regime prisons after detaining him for 2 years - 12 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Aleppo province - 12 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor and Hama province, and in Homs province - 13 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province - 13 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, in Aleppo province - 14 December 2015: At least 45 civilians including ten children have been killed by heavy regime rocket fire and airstrikes targeting besieged Syrian rebel strongholds Douma, Harasta, Saqba and Arbin east of Damascus that also hit a school - 14 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province - 14 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Homs and Lattakia province - 14 December 2015: Rights groups say they documented 113 people killed across Syrian on Sunday, including 23 children and 16 women, as the district of Douma in eastern Ghouta bore the brunt of the Russian airstrikes using cluster and vacuum bombs - 15 December 2015: In response to the recent massacres in Douma and Eastern Ghouta by Russian warplanes, activists in Damascus launch a campaign distributing leaflets with pictures of Russia's Putin reading 'the murderer of Syrian people' - 15 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, also carrying out more airstrikes on Douma and al-Nashabiyya in the Eastern Ghouta, and in Lattakia province - 15 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 16 December 2015: Warplanes kill 30 civilians in airstrikes on a popular market in the town of Maskanah in Aleppo province - 16 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, in Lattakia province, and in Rif Damashq province - 16 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Rif Damashq province, in Hama and in Homs province, where a man from Taldo was tortured to death inside the regime jails, in Lattakia province - 17 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in al-Hasakah province - 18 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 18 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and Homs province - 19 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, killing more children, in Aleppo province, killing civilians, in Idlib province, trargeting the city of Jeser al-Shogour west, killing at least 7 children and 7 women in a massacre, one of them pregnant, again in Idlib province, targeting the town of al-Najiyyah, and in Rif Dimashq province - 19 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, again in Hama province - 20 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Idlib provinces, killing and wounding civilians - 20 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Homs provinces, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province targeting the towns of Kafar Shams, al-Mzeirib, Tal Antar area and the two towns of Zamrin and Mlehat al-Atash, in Rif Damashq and in Damascus provinces - 20 December 2015: Suspected Russian warplanes kill scores of people in the Syrian city of Idlib, targeting a busy market place in the heart of the city, several government buildings and residential areas - 21 December 2015: Russian airstrikes on Idlib, targeting health and public services centers as well as apartment buildings in the city center, killing 50 civilians and wounding 170 others, violates UNSC resolution 2254, Syrian Coalition says - 21 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, killing citizens including at least a woman, in Rif Damashq province targeting Douma, killing 5 civilians, including a woman, her two female children and another woman, and wounding others - 21 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 22 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama and in al-Raqqa province, in Idlib province targeting the city of Khan Sheikhoun and the towns of al-Kindah, al-Najiyyah and Bdama in the western countryside of Idlib, and in Aleppo province - 22 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province - 23 Decembert 2015: Amnesty International says Russian air strikes in Syria may amount to war crimes after gathering reports on hundreds of civilians killed in their homes, medical facilities and other public spaces - 23 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, killing more children and women, in Lattakia province - 23 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province including bombardment of Ma’damia al-Sham, where activists accused regime forces in using gases, in Homs province, in al-Raqqa and Deir Ezzor province, where another citizen was tortured to death by the Assad regime - 23 December 2015: Assad regime forces targeted Moadamiya with sarin-filled shells, killing ten people, including women and children, and injuring over 30 others in another war crime condemned by the Syrian Coalition calling for measures under Chapter VII - 24 December 2015: Assad forces bombard western Damascus' Moadamiyat al-Sham with mortars and barrel bombs shortly after reports emerge of a regime gas attack on the area - 24 December 2015: Northern countryside of Homs witnesses barrage of Assad regime's shelling from the air and ground, killing 11 people in 48 hours - 24 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, killing two brothers from the town of Kanaker under torture inside the regime jails and dropping deadly barrel bombs on areas of Daraya city and Ma’damia al-Sham, in Hama and Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Daraa province, killing many civilians due to dropping barrel bombs on the town of al-sheikh Meskin - 24 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, in Homs province, in Idlib province, killing and wounding many civilians, in Aleppo province - 24 December 2015: SDF declares 'the start of liberation campaign' of the southern countryside of Kobani - 24 décembre 2015: Au moins vingt civils, dont sept enfants, tués et des dizaines de personnes blessées jeudi dans des frappes aériennes du régime d'Assad contre le centre de Hammouriyé au sud-est de Damas - 25 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, killing and wounding more civilians and children, in Homs province - 25 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province targeting Abo Jbar, killing and wounding civilians, including a child and a woman, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province - 26 December 2015: Al-Islam Army appoints Abo Hammam al-Bwaydani as its leader, after at least 30 fighters killed in the last 48 hours - 26 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, in Aleppo province, also carrying out several raids on hospital areas in the town of Hraytan, again in Homs province, targeting Tadmur city with missiles in 23 airstrikes, again in Aleppo province - 26 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and in Homs province, in Aleppo province, also dropping barrel bombs on Hraytan, killing and wounding people, including some members in the medical staff of the hospital, in Rif Damashq province, again in Rif Damashq province, dropping 46 murderous explosive barrels on Daraya, supported by Hezbollah terrorists in Zabdani - 27 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, killing 3 civilians while wounding 20 others - 27 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, killing many civilians, in Homs province, again in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Lattakia province, in Damascus and again in Rif Damashq province - 28 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, targeting the villages of Aydoun, al-SatHiyyat, al-Tloul and al-Homor, in Rif Damashq province, targeting al-Batra and al-Maqali’ areas in Qalamon, again in Aleppo province, targeting the neighborhood of al-Rashidin in the city of Aleppo, again in Homs province, targeting areas of the electricity management area, Qasr al-Her school, Tadmur city, and al-Sena’ia area, killing four civilians including a child - 28 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, in Daraa and in Idlib province, in Hama province, targeting the villages of al-Dallak, Aydoun, al-Tloul and al-Homor with barrel bombs, in Aleppo province, targeting the towns of Anadan, Hraytan and Hayyan in the northern countryside as well as Asya, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs on the cities of M’addamiyyat al-Sham and Darayya in the Western Ghouta - 29 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, killing a child in the town of al-Sheikh Meskin, in Aleppo province, targeting neighborhoods in the city of Aleppo and the villages of Tal Msibin and Tal Jbin, the towns of Deir Jamal, Tal Ref’at and I’zaz city, killing 6 civilians, including a child and a woman, in Idlib province - 29 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, dropping deadly barrel bombs on the city of Nawa, in Aleppo province, killing at least a child in Toqad, in Rif Damashq province, targeting Darayya, M’addamiyyat al-Sham and Khan al-Shih in the Western Ghouta, and Zebdin in the Eastern Ghouta killing civilians and at least a child, in Hama province, targeting the villages of Aydoun, al-Sathiyyat and al-Qunaytirat, again in Hama province, targeting the village of al-Tloul al-Homor and the towns of al-Latamnah and Qal’at al-Madiq - 30 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, targeting the villages and towns of Hayyan and Hraytan, Tal Msibin and Tal Jbin, al- Mallah area, Handarat, I’zaz city and the town of Kafar Naha - 30 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, shelling places in the city of Nawa, Tal Om Houran area and in the town of Da’el, in Aleppo province - 30 December 2015: 40,000 civilians in Syria's Madaya city, besieged by Assad regime forces and Hezbollah since months, are starving to death amid silence by the international envoy - 30 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Rif Damashq province, also targeting the city of Arbin, in Daraa province, targeting the town of Sheikh Meskin, in Homs province - 30 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, targeting the town of Sheikh Meskin, in Homs province - 31 December 2015: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, targeting Ma’arzita, Saraqib and a camp for displaced civilians near Shekh Mustafa, and in Lattakia province - 31 December 2015: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province - 31 December 2015: Syrian Observatory for Human Rights has documented the death of nearly 55,219 persons during 2015, including 20,977 killed civilians and 2,574 children
January 2016: 1 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Idlib province, targeting Ein Laroz, Kensafra, and al-Mozara, also killing a child - 2 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province - 2 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, targeting Jabal al-Akrad, in Homs province, in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Damashq province, as clashes in Daraa's town of al-Sheikh Meskin continue - 3 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, targeting the towns of Nawa, Busra al-Harir and Sheikh Miskeen, in Aleppo province, targeting Tall Rifaat and Mennig and carrying out more deadly airstrikes on areas near Azaz city and in Mare, and in Lattakia province - 3 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, targeting the town of al-Sheikh Meskin, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 4 January 2016: The Syrian Democratic Forces advance again in the southwestern countryside of Al-Hasakah pushing back 'Islamic State' terrorists - 4 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 4 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province. in Daraa and Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 5 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more deadly airstrikes, in Lattakia province, targeting the town of Selma, and in Daraa province, targeting the town of Abtaa and also the town of Sheikh Meskin - 5 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Damascus province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Daraa province - 5 January 2016: Syrian Network for Human Rights says that the Russian air force has committed 50 massacres between October and January, most of which occurred in the provinces of Damascus, Aleppo, Homs and Idlib, and claiming the lives of over 6,000 people - 6 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more deadly airstrikes in Lattakia province - 6 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, targeting the towns of Darayya and Otaya, in Homs province, in Aleppo and Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 6 January 2016: Residents of the Syrian town of Madaya north of Damascus say they are dying of starvation as a result of a months-long siege by Assad regime's forces, as an aid official, who visited Madaya and Zabadani in October, cites an appeal from the children in those two places - 7 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, targeting areas in the town Bazzaah and reportedly killing eight citizens including women and children, in Daraa province, targeting areas in the town of Sheikh Meskin and also targeting areas near Nawa city, in Deir Ezzor province - 7 January 2016: Assad forces reportedly target opposition-held city of Douma with mortar shells and cluster missiles, killing several civilians - 7 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province, droping more than 50 barrel bombs on areas in the Eastern Ghouta and Palmyra, and killing 9 people in Duma city, in Daraa province, as clashes near the town of Sheikh Meskin continue - 7 January 2016: 12 people reportedly killed in Russian airstrikes that targeted the area located between the towns of Zamalka and Hazza in eastern Ghouta - 8 January 2016: Syrian regime warplanes reportedly renewed their strikes on Zamalka near Damascus, killing at least six people, including children, and wounding 50 others - 8 January 2016: 8 children and 3 citizen women were killed in the bombing by the international coalition’s warplanes on Khuzaymah village at the northern countryside of Al-Raqqah city, which is witnessing clashes between The Syrian Democratic Forces against 'Islamic State' terrorists - 8 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province - 8 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Lattakia province, as clashes near the town of Sheikh Meskin continue, in Aleppo province - 9 January 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, targeting Sheikh Meskin with 12 airstrikes - 9 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Rif Dimashq province, murdering civilians including a child, in Deir Ezzor province, targeting al-Hwiqa and al-Sina’aa - 10 January 2015: At least 57 people killed in a massacre by Russian warplanes targeting the Administrative Court in Maarrat al-Nu’man - 10 January 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, targeting Sheikh Meskin with 25 airstrikes, in Idlib and Lattakia province, killing a citizen woman, a man and a child, and in Aleppo province - 10 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, and in Aleppo province - 11 January 2016: A demonstration started in the town of Salqeen in the countryside of Idlib calling for lifting the siege from the city of Madaya by regime forces since months - 11 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, targeting areas in the town of Sheikh Meskin, in Lattakia province, targeting Salma and the towns and villages of Jabal al-Akrad and Jabal al-Turkman, and in Hama province - 11 January 2016: At least eight children were killed along with their teacher in a Russian air strike that hit a school in the town of Anjara in Aleppo province on Monday, also injuring at least 20 people, all of them children and teachers - 11 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs on areas of Darayya in the Western Ghouta, where also a child from Muadamiyat al-Sham died due to the lack of medicine, food and the poor living conditions in the city, in Daraa province, in Lattakia province, and in Hama province - 12 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 12 January 2016: Rose to 43 including 4 children and 6 women, the number of civilians who were killed in 3 massacres by Russian warplanes in Sarmada, Ma’raa al-Nu’man and Saraqib in Idlib province - 12/13 January 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, killing 5 civilians at least and wounding dozens, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and in Lattakia province, as regime forces and Hezbollah attack Salma town - 13 January 2016: 80 civilians killed and dozens wounded in Russian airstrikes on northern Syria - 14 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, targeting areas of Khan al-Asal, of Azaz and the towns and villages of Mare’, Malkiyyeh and Mar’anaz, in Daraa province, also targeting areas in the town of Sheikh Meskin, in Hama province, and in Homs province - 14 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir Ezzor and in Daraa province, also targeting the city of Nawa, killing three people and injuring others, the towns of Sheikh Meskin and of Naemeh, in Hama and in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Damascus province - 15 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province - 15 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 16 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, targeting al-Malkiyyeh and also areas in al-Bab city, causing injuries and casualties including children and women, in Idlib province - 16 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, dropping more barrel bombs on areas in the town of Muzeireeb, also torturing a man from Mahja to death in the prisons of the regime forces - 17 janvier 2016: Des djihadistes de 'l'Etat islamique' ont enlevé plus de 400 civils près de Deir Ezzor - 17 January 2016: 12 civilians from one family, 9 children and 3 women, were killed in the massacre carried out when warplanes, not known whether they were Russian or Syrian warplanes, targeted areas in the Filon village south of Idlib - 17 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 17 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, and in al-Raqqah province - 18 January 2016: Russian air raids targeting al-Sakhour marketplace and northern town of Ma'rasset al-Khan in Aleppo province murder at least 15 civilians - 18 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province - 19 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 19 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Lattakia province, and in Aleppo province - 19 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, targeting the villages of Hirbnafsah and Talaf - 19 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo and in Rif Damashq province - 20 January: Terrorists from the Army of Conquest group have prevented a joint team of the ICRC and Syrian Arab Red Crescent workers from entering the besieged towns of Fua and Kefraya for humanitarian aid - 20 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama and in Idlib province, killing and injuring several people - 21 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor and Idlib province, causing many casualties - 21 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Damascus, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 22 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas Daraa province, as more people from besieged Madaya in Rif Damashq province died due to poor life conditions - 23 January 2016: 76 casualties in 3 massacre carried out by warplanes during 24 hours in the countryside of Deir Ezzor and Al-Raqqah city - 23 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, again targeting areas in the town of Sheikh Meskin, again in Idlib province - 23 January 2016: Russian soldiers together with Hezbollah are participating in the clashes at the northern countryside of Lattakia - 23 January 2016: A new massacre carried out by Russian or regime's warplanes targeting the town of Khsham in Deir Ezzor province - 23 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra province, in Aleppo and Deir Ezzor province, in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs on areas in the city of Darayya, in Idlib province, and in Daraa province - 24 January 2016: Rose to 164 including 43 children and 25 women the number of people who were killed in the past 72 hours by massacres committed by Russian and Syrian warplanes in the towns of Tabia, Jazira, Khesham, and al-Bolel in the eastern countryside of Der-Ezzor, ahead of scheduled Syria talks - 24 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province - 24 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Quneitra and in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province - 25 January 2016: Assad regime forces prevent food from entering towns and villages in southern Hama and northern Homs in an effort to force armed opposition to comply with demands - 25 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, and in Rif Damashq province - 25 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in al-Quneitra and in Rif Damashq province - 25 January 2016: The Syrian interim government says that the Russian air force has bombed a total of 25 schools across Syria since the start of the Russian aggression against Syria in 2015 - 25 January 2016: Nearly 104 civilians, mostly women, children, and the elderly, reportedly killed in Russian airstrikes and shelling by ballistic missiles on Sunday, concentrated on rebel-held areas in Idlib, Lattakia and Aleppo provinces - 26 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, and in Lattakia province - 26 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, in Deir Ezzor province, and in Lattakia province - 27 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province - 27 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and again in Hama province, and in al-Quneitra province - 27 January 2016: A total of 30 civilians, including women and children, killed and many more wounded in Russian airstrikes on rebel-held areas across Idlib province, targeting a public market in the town of Ariha, a residential area in the town of Jarjanaz, the town of Tarmanin and the towns of Saraqib, Tamana’a and Al-Najiya - 27 January 2016: Dozens of civilians reportedly killed and injured in Russian airstrikes on the town of Mheimidah in western rural Deir Ezzor, as the Russian air force also bombed the towns of Al-Mayadin, Abu Hamam and Al-Shuheil in rural Deir ezzor, causing civilian casualties - 27 January 2016: SOHR was able to document the death of 471 civilians including 127 children and 56 women, since the beginning of January 2016 until last night January 27th, they were all killed by Russian airstrikes targeted different Syrian provinces - 28 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, in Aleppo province, also targeting Anadan charity hospital area in the northern countryside killing a nurse and injuring 10 other people, in Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, also targeting Mhimideh town, Abu Hamam town, al-Kharita town and killing many people including women and children - 28 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, targeting Darayya and the city of Douma, killing 5 citizens including a woman and a child - 28 January 2016: The Assad regime’s air force intensified aerial bombardment on northern rural Homs, leaving dozens of civilian casualties and causing massive destruction in the area - 29 January 2016: Russian warplanes killed five people and wounded 40 others in strikes on the town of Kafarlaha in Homs province, using cluster munitions and 'advanced' missiles - 29 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province - 29 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Aleppo province - 29 January 2016: As 15 civilians are killed and dozens wounded as a result of a Russian airstrike on the town of Kafar Takharim in Idlib province, a large convoy of regime forces and Iranian-backed militias, containing many heavy equipment and tanks, reportedly arrives at the T-4 airbase in eastern Homs - 30 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 30 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 30 January 2016: Russian warplanes bombed the towns of Al-Latiminah and Qasotoun in Hama province - 30 January 2016: Despite promises which has been said that the opposition delegation received for Geneva consultations, Russian warplanes continue to target the Syrian areas, carrying out 40 air raids, and the siege also continues - 31 January 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province, also targeting places in Aubin camp for the displaced people, in Hama province, targeting Herbanafsa, and in Homs province, targeting Kesen village and al-Hawla area with 10 airstrikes, and again in Hama province - 31 January 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, bombarding areas of al-Latamina, Salamia and Maarkaba - 31 January: Rose to 42 the number of militants loyal to the regime forces among the 71 casualties killed by 2 suicide explosions targeting Sayeda Zainab area in Rif Damashq province, which is inhabited by Shia, while many others were wounded
30 September 2015 - 30 January 2016: 30 January 2016: Russian air forces have murdered 1,380 civilians, including 332 children, 195 women and 853 men and young men, since the 30th of September 2015, documented by SOHR
February 2016 Northern Aleppo offensive: February 2016 Northern Aleppo offensive by Russian airforces, Iran’s 'Revolutionary Guards', Hezbollah, and Assad regime forces
February 2016: 1 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Hama and in Lattakia province, in Aleppo province, killing and injuring more people including children, in Deir Ezzor province - 1 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, killing and injuring people including children - 2 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, and in Lattakia province - 2 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Hama province - 2 February 2016: The SNHR has documented 1,382 civilians killed across Syria in January 2016 at the hands of the Assad regime and its allied foreign forces, half of them in Russian airstrikes - 3 February 2016: At least seven women and children have been killed in Russian air strikes on a largely Turkmen village in the northern countryside of Homs - 3 February 2016: Activists accuse opposition delegation in Geneva of 'trading in Syrians' blood' as Assad regime backed by Russian forces advance throughout northern Aleppo and as video shows a child being pulled from under the rubble by Civil Defense workers in the town of Haritan in Aleppo - 3 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 3 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province - 4 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 4 February 2016: Increasingly intensive Russian airstrikes are pushing tens of thousands of Syrians from Aleppo towards the Turkish border - 4 February: Seven Iranian 'Revolutionary Guard Corps' officers killed in Aleppo fighting - 5 February 2016: Iran’s 'Revolutionary Guards', Hezbollah, and Assad regime forces take control of a town, backed by aerial bombardments by Syrian and Russian warplanes, north of Aleppo - 5 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Hama province, in Aleppo province, killing several civilians including children, in Lattakia province - 5 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs in Hama province, in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province - 6 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 6 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province - 7 February 2016: Closing in on Aleppo, foreign Shiite fighters tighten grip on Syria, as forces laying siege to the war-torn country’s one-time commercial hub are loyal to Iranian regime and Hezbollah - 7 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 7 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 7 February 2016: Warplanes believed to be Russian renewed their strikes on areas in Kafr Hamra and Huraytan in Aleppo province, also in Qabr al-Englizi, killing a child and injuring others, while several citizens were killed and injured in bombing on Anadan area during the burial of two of their children, who were also killed by warplanes this morning - 8 February 2016: YPG control a road south of Deir Jamal in the northern countryside of Aleppo and control it, preventing the regime forces from advancing and controlling the nearby town Tall Rifaat - 8 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 8 February 2016: Backed by 'Iranian Revolutionary Guard' and Russian airforces, Assad's forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province - 9 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province - 11 February 2016: At least seven people, including women and children, have been killed in a cluster bomb attack on the embattled city of Douma near Damascus, medics say - 11 February 2016: Syrian regime forces killed 14 civilians in the northern countryside of Homs as they fled the embattled rebel-held area towards Idleb province, as Russian regime has conducted more than 300 raids on rebel-held provinces of Hama and Homs in 10 days, also dropping leaflets urging rebels to surrender before being exterminated - 11 February 2016: Armed groups target Red Cross and Syrian Red Crescent convoy while travelling into the embattled town of Madaya to evacuate 'urgent cases' - 10/11 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Idlib province and in Lattakia province - 12 February 2016: Rebel formations reach agreement with Syrian Democratic Forces to allow the the group to enter villages in order to protect them from air strikes - 12 February 2016: Syrian activists launched the 'UN killing Ghouta' hashtag in Arabic with the aim of pressuring the international organization over the lack of vaccines, tuberculosis medicine and dialysis materials for civilians - 12 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Daraa province, as civil authorities in the towns of Sidon, Eastern al-Gharya, Western al-Gharya and Naemeh closed the schools and hospitals as a result of the continued targeting by warplanes for vital facilities and people’s homes in these towns, in Aleppo province, targeting the towns of Khan al-Asal and Kafrnaha and the electricity Association area, places in the towns of Huraytan, Hayan and Anadan and more - 13 February 2016: Russia continues bombing civilians in Syria despite a truce agreed the night before in Munich, targeting areas in Homs, Aleppo, Latakia and Dara’a provinces, including schools and hospitals and committing a massacre in the town of Al-Ghantou, Turkey's FM says - 13 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province - 13 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor and in Rif Damashq province - 14 February 2016: Russian warplanes have carried out at least 600 air strikes on Turkmen-dominated villages in the southern countryside of Hama province in the past month, displacing 10,000 people to the northern countryside of Homs, a FSA commander says, as activists and displaced Turkmen families witness heavy aerial bombardment by Russian jets - 15 February 2016: Five civilians were killed and many others were wounded by Russian airstrikes targeting the town of al-Herak in Daraa province - 15 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 15 February 2016: A woman reportedly killed, her child and 6 others injured, including a child and a citizen women, by the shelling of the Turkish forces on areas in Mariameen village, amid displacement for people from the villages controlled by the Syrian Democratic forces in a the areas near Azaz and Afrin towards another safe areas - 15 février 2016: Un hôpital à Hadiyé dans la région de Maaret al-Noomane, lié à MSF, a été bombardé, neuf personnes, dont un enfant, ont été tuées lors de frappes de l'aviation, vraisemblablement russe - 16/17 February 2916: Advancement of the so-called 'Syrian Democratic Forces' in the northern countryside of Aleppo reported - 17 February 2016: 35 casualties and injuries in bombing by the international coalition’s warplanes on Shaddadi in al-Hasaka province - 17 February 2016: Eleven bodies were recovered from under the rubble of a hospital funded by 'Doctors Without Borders' that was struck by Russian warplanes in Ma’aret al-Nouman in rural Idlib, an MSF spokesperson says - 17 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more murderous airstrikes in Idlib province - 18 February 2016: Hundreds of fighters enter Azaz through Turkish territory coming from the countryside of Idlib 18 February 2016: Hundreds of armed rebels reportedly cross from Turkey into Syria, after opposition forces have lost ground to regime troops in northern Aleppo province backed by Russian airstrikes - 18 February 2016: The Turkish forces renewed the shelling on areas controlled by so-called 'Syrian Democratic Forces' in Tal Rifaat area, also shelling other areas - 18 February 2016: The escalating Russian airstrikes on northern rural Aleppo reportedly displace 150,000 Syrians - 18 February: Activists in al-Hasaka province reported mass arrests carried out by the PYD militants to recruit young men aged 18-30 into the PYD militias against their will in the towns of Qamishli, Derik and Rmeilan - 19 February 2016: Russian aircraft backing Kurdish offensive in northern Syria - 19 February 2016: Further advancement of 'Syrian Democratic Forces' reported in al-Hasaka province, as USA-led warplanes targeting Shaddadi city which is inhabited by displaced citizens reportedly kill dozens of civilians - 20 February: Aleppo’s rebel zones prepare for total siege - 21 February 2016: 25 people reportedly killed and no less than 100 others wounded by 2 suicide cars explosions targeting al-Zahraa neighborhood in Homs city - 21 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Homs province, targeting Om Sharshouh village, and in Hama province, targeting Herbanafsa and other areas of Kafarzita and al-Latamina in the northern countryside - 21 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Lattakia province - 21 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, and in Hama province - 22 February 2016: It rose to 155, including children and citizen women, the number of people killed in six explosions which shook Zahra neighborhood, the home of a majority of Alawite citizens in Homs, and the area of Sayeda Zeinab inhabited by a majority of Shiite citizens south of Damascus - 22 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province, also targeting the town of Anjarah and killing citizen women and children - 23 February: Activists claim images show western-backed group 'Syrian Democratic Forces' transporting furniture and electronic devices out of Tel Rifaat and other nearby villages towards Kurdish-administered areas - 23 February 2016: About 4,500 people including 366 civilians were killed over 17 months since the beginning of USA-led coalition airstrikes on Syria - 23 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 23 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province - 24 February 2016: In the Hama countryside, Civil Defense workers pushed to the brink of exhaustion as attacks by Assad regime and Russian forces increase - 24 February 2016: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 24 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province - 25 February 2016: At least 8 citizens (including two children and a citizen woman) were killed and more than 20 others were wounded when 3 suspected Russian air strikes struck 'what remained of the al-Hayat market in the town' of Ariha in the Idlib countryside, after in January an attack on the town killed nine people when the main market was hit with vacuum bombs - 25 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 26 February: Kurdish security forces deny entry to dozens of displaced families in Ras al-Ayn and nearby districts, local activists claim, as Kurdish official urges the UN to endorse a plan making Kurdish-held areas a 'safe zone' - 26 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 26 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 27 February 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 27 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Lattakia province - 28 February 2016: YPG regain control of sites of Tal Abyad town and more villages, backed by airstrikes of the international coalition in al-Raqqah province - 28 February 2016: Warplanes bombed areas in the town of Sirmaniyah in Sahl al-Ghab, while it rose to 6 the number of people who were killed when a car bomb exploded at the countryside of Salamiyyeh city in Hama province - 28 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids, targeting places and people in Idlib province, in Damascus and Daraa province, and in Lattakia province, also targeting villages - 28 February 2016: Rare Syria video shows USA TOW missile hitting Russian T-90 tank, one of Russia’s most modern battle tanks confirmed at Russia’s airfield in Lattakia to defend the airfield, in the Syrian town of Sheikh Aqil, northwest of Aleppo - 29 February 2016: 7 civilians including 3 women and 4 children were killed by aerial bombardment in Jam’ia al-Hadi, reports of killing 5 others in Aleppo province - 29 February 2016: Several casualties and missing people reported in bombing raids by warplanes targeting the town of Babis in the western countryside of Aleppo, while warplanes also went in 9 airstrikes around Herbanafsa in Hama province - 29 February 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, dropping several barrel bombs on the villages of al-Najyeh and al-Kenda and carrying out airstrikes on the city of Jisr al-Shughur, which killed a pregnant woman and injured 12 others, including four children and 2 citizen women, in Lattakia province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Homs province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Rif Damashq province, where civilians were wounded by regime forces and activists accused regime forces in using gases, and in Aleppo province
March 2016: 1 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province - 1 March 2016: Syrian Assad regime 'used military grade chemical weapons and lately have been using materials, chlorine, against civilians, including in these very days, after the supposed ceasefire, dropping barrels of chlorine on civilians', Israel's Defense Minister Moshe Ya’alon says - 1 March: 1,378 Syrian civilians were killed in February in Syria at the hands of the Assad regime, Russia, the PYD and ISIS militias, Syrian Network for Human Rights says - 1 March: A large number of protestors took to the streets in Aleppo, Damascus and Daraa to demand the downfall of the Assad regime calling for freedom and dignity, three days after UN-sponsored truce, while a number of breaches by regime forces and Russian warplanes have been recorded in several Syrian provinces - 2 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, and in Aleppo province - 2 février 2016: Malgré la trêve les forces d'Assad ont lancé une offensive en direction de la colline de Kabani en Lattaquié, tenue par les insurgés - 3 March 2016: 1,733 civilians are among the nearly 4,500 killed people by Russian air and missile strikes in Syria, Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says - 3 March 2016: 118 people, including 24 civilians, were killed in five days of military operations in the truce areas, SOHR says - 4 March 2016: Local activists in Hassakah province said tens of people have faced murder, torture, displacement and looting by the dominant Kurdish People’s Protection Units YPG militia - 4 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 4 March 2016: Russian and Assad regime forces have deliberately struck hospitals and medical facilities in Aleppo as they advanced on the north Syrian town, killing and wounding civilians and medical workers, according to rights group - 5 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, as warplanes raid al-Bab city, Sarja, Toman, al-Shamaweia, and al-madyona in Aleppo province, drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province and torture 2 men from Tadmur city to death in regime prisons after detaining them for a year - 6 March 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Aleppo province - 6 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and in Homs province, where a man from the town of Taldo died under torture in Assad's detention centers, in Lattakia province, and in Rif Damashq province - 7 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Deir Ezzor province, and in Hama province - 8 March 2016: Assad’s forces, supported by Russian air strikes, had carried out a massacre of dozens of civilians around Aleppo on Monday, head of the opposition's negotiating team Riad Hijab says - 8 March 2016: Rebel fighters expell 'Islamic State' terrorists from the villages of Tokli and Dodian in northern rural Aleppo - 9 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, as 3 civilians were killed by regime’s bombardment on al-Maqalii, al-Maaza, al-Emam, and al-Mazbora villages, and in Lattakia province - 10 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 11 March 2011: SNHR documented 42 violations of the 'cessation of hostilities' agreement by the Russian and regime forces, saying that 29 civilians, including 5 children and a woman, were killed in attacks by Russian and regime forces, while 4 detainees were killed under torture in Assad’s prisons - 11 March 2016: People in many cities and towns across Syria took to the streets on Friday in the provinces of Aleppo, Idlib, Hama, Homs, Damascus and Dara’a chanting for freedom and demanding the fall of the Assad regime - 11 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Lattakia province, and in Deir-Ezzor province - 11 March 2016: No less than 5 people were killed while 10 others were wounded by aerial bombardment targeted al-Salhin neighborhood in Aleppo province, SOHR says - 12 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, again in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Lattakia province - 13 March 2016: Factions dropped a warplane in Hama, while the the pilot landed with his parachute in the regime forces controlled areas - 13 March: One person was killed in an aerial bombardment on areas in the city of Deir Ezzor - 13 March 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province - 14 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 15 March 2016: Russian airstrikes in Syria have killed about 2,000 civilians in six months of attacks on markets, hospitals, schools and homes, rights groups and observers say - 15 March 2016: Russian fighter jets continue to carry out intense air raids in Syria in support of Bashar al-Assad - 16 March 2016: Demonstrations in the northern countryside of Aleppo to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the Syrian revolution - 16 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province - 16 March 2016: A man from the town of Muhassan died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces in Deir Ezzor province while regime's raids and clashes continue in Daraa, Idlib and al-Hasaka provinces - 18 March 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province - 18 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Deir Ezzor province, in Lattakia province, in al-Suwaidaa province, in Hama and Homs province, in Aleppo province also dropping barrel bombs, in Idlib and, in Rif Damashq province, dropping barrel bombs 2 days ago, as clashes in al-Hasakah province continue - 18 March 2016: About 60 casualties and injuries and missing people in a massacre carried out by warplanes in Al-Raqqah - 19 March 2016: After a massacre in al-Raqqa, warplanes continue targeting the city - 19 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, also targeting an area near the town of Kafr Hamra, in Hama province, in Daraa province, and in Homs province - 20 March 2016: Russian warplanes committed two massacres to civilians in Al-Raqqah, killing 55 people including 13 children and 12 citizen women and one of the women is a pregnant and she was killed with her unborn child, yesterday’s massacre killed 16 civilians including 8 children and five citizen women when the Russian warplanes intensively raided the areas of al-Sur, the silo, al-MoJamma’ Square near al-Thakneh neighborhood and other areas in the city of Al-Raqqah city, while in the second massacre 39 civilians were killed, including five children and seven citizen women and one of the women was also pregnant and she was killed with her unborn child too when the Russian warplanes carried out more than 10 airstrikes targeting different areas in the city of Al-Raqqah - 20 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province - 21 March 2016: Russian warplanes raided Tadmur city and al-Qaritin area in Homs province - 21 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province - 22 March 2016: Warplanes went in no less than 14 airstrikes on Arbin and al-Merej areas in Rif Damashq province - 22 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 23 March 2016: Russian warplanes and warplanes believed to be Russian carry out more airstrikes in Homs province - 23 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Homs province, and in Lattakia province - 24 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Homs province - 25 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Deir Ezzor province, also torturing a man from al-Miadin to death in regime prisons, in Homs and in Lattakia province - 25 March 2016: For the 4th Friday in a row since the truce has been declared on 27 February, the Syrian people took to the streets today in many cities and towns across Syria chanting for freedom and demanding the fall of the Assad regime - 26 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province - 27 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province, killing children in Deraa al-Balad, and in Deir Ezzor province - 27 March 2016: More than 170 civilians including 41 children and 34 women are among the 646 people killed in a month of 'truce' in Syria, according to SOHR - 28 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, killing 4 civilians including 3 women by aerial bombardment on Nahya Aqirbat, also trying to complete the besiege on Deir al-Asafir area which is the home of about 2,700 families, in Deir Ezzor province, killing women and children, when warplanes bombed areas in al-Kanamat neighborhood, in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Damascus province - 29 March: More than 2,200 Syrian civilians executed by Islamic State terrorists during 21months since declaring its alleged caliphate, SOHR says - 30 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, a man from the town of Jiza died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces after being detained for nearly three years in Daraa province - 31 March 2016: Assad regime warplanes carried out air strikes on the northern Idlib province, killing a child and wounding six people, also targeting the towns of Najiya and Bdama with barrel bombs - 31 March 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province
April 2016: 1 April 2016: The death toll from air strikes carried out by Assad regime's aircraft in the Deir al-Asafir district southeast of Damascus has risen to more than 30, mostly women and children, according to rights groups - 2 April 2016: SCHR says it had documented 841 people killed in Syria mostly by Assad's forces and militias loyal to him during March, including 117 children, 75 women, and 37 people killed under torture - 4 April 2016: Explosive barrels were dropped on areas of Eidon village in Homs province amid bombardment by Assad regime forces on Abo Hamam, al-Waza’ia and Ez al-Din - 4 April 2016: A young man from Muhassan in the countryside of Deir Ezzor died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces, after being detained for more than 3 years - 4 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, in Lattakia and Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 5 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 5 April 2016: FSA fighters capture ground from Islamic State linked groups west of Daraa - 5 April 2016: Rebel fighters shot down a regime SU-22 fighter jet while it was bombing rebel positions in Al-Eis hill south of Aleppo, the pilot who was captured alive - 6 April 2016: SOHR documented the death of 2,658 persons in March 2016 including 588 civilians and 214 child and citizen women, 223 citizens including 43 children and 45 citizen women were killed in raids by Russian and Syrian warplanes’ bombing and helicopters’ barrel bombs, 90 civilians including 23 children and 5 citizen women were killed in the shelling and sniper fire of the regime forces, 28 civilians were killed under torture in Assad regime prisons and dungeons of its intelligence branches, 5 citizens including 3 children and a citizen women died due to poor health conditions and the bad living conditions and the lack of medication, 13 civilians including 7 children and 2 citizen women were killed in the bombing by warplanes of the international coalition - 6 April 2016: Assad regime detains 500 civilians in March, bringing the total number of detainees to 215,000 - 7 April 2016: At least six civilians were killed on Tuesday in a suspected Syrian regime air strike that targeted the village of Hamra Bwaitiyeh in eastern Raqqa province - 7 April 2016: Advances for rebels over Islamic State terrorists in al-Raii northern Aleppo - 8 April 2016: Russian and Syrian warplanes went in 60 airstrikes around al-Eis area and the towns of Khan Toman and al-Zerba and areas of Shekh Maqsoud in Aleppo province - 8 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 9 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people, shell places, carry out raids on areas in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, torturing a man from Mo Hasan to death in regime prisons after detaining him for 2 years, and in Idlib province, dropping more barrel bombs - 9 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, aerial bombardment targets several areas of Idlib countryside, killing several people - 10 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 11 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 11 April 2016: Airstrikes targeting several areas in the city of Al-Raqqah resulted in the deaths of 8 citizens, including a woman - 11 April 2016: Activists recorded at least 66 breaches of the truce by the Assad regime and Russian forces over the past two days, killing nearly 100 people, including 7 children and 5 women - 12 April 2016: Regime and Islamic State confiscate World Food Program airdrops for residents of besieged Deir-ez-Zor - 12 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province - 13 April 2016: Syrian activists and civil society associations have appealed to end the siege on the city of Daraya, south-western Damascus, and other besieged areas days after the UN criticized the Syrian Assad regime for hindering the delivery of aid to blockaded areas - 13 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 13 April 2016: The manager of health in liberated Hama Doctor Hussein al-Aaraj reportedly killed by aerial bombardment on al-Magharaa hospital in Wadi al-Ghaz - 14 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 16 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs and al-Quneitra province, targeting Ter Ma’la with explosive barrels, in Idlib province, again in Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 17 April 2016: It rose to 13, including a citizen woman and at least two children, and four unidentified people until the moment, the number of people who were killed when warplanes bombed areas in the neighborhood of al-Hamidiyyeh city in Deir Ezzor - 17 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping several barrel bombs on areas in the city of al-Dumayr - 17 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Rif Damashq province - 18 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Homs, Idlib, and Lattakia province, dropping more barrel bombs - 19 April 2016: Group of 10 opposition factions managed to take control of Nahashba in Lattakia province in response to regime violations against civilians - 19 April 2016: Armed group allied to former Coalition president Ahmed Jarba announces its capture of Islamic State terrorists held areas in Hassakeh and Deir-ez-Zor province - 19 April 2016: Assad regime's warplanes kill five people including two women and wound dozens in air raids on Rastan, Talbiseh, Teldo and Tier Maala in Homs province - 19 April 2016: Rose to 44 the number of civilians who were killed by 2 massacres by regime warplanes in Ma’ra al-Nu’man and Kafr Nubol, including 37 in Ma’ra al-Nu’man in Idlib province - 20 April 2016: Kurdish Saleh Muslim says the era of the Baath Party is over, adding his forces would be willing to fight Assad under a 'secular, democratic and civilian umbrella' - 20 April 2016: Political opposition adjourns UN-led peace talks as Syrian Assad regime's air strikes kill at least 35 civilians and injure dozens in Idleb following attacks on crowded areas of two marketplaces - 20 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa and Idlib province, and in Homs province - 20 April 2016: At least 108 civilians were killed and over 100 were wounded in airstrikes by the Assad regime’s warplanes on popular markets and on residential areas in Idib, Aleppo, and Rural Damascus on Tuesday - 21 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province - 22 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Daraa province, in Hama and Rif Damashq province, dropping barrel bombs on the villages of al-Amqiyyeh, Ankawi, Qastun in Sahl al-Ghab and other villages, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 23 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 23 April 2016: At least 20 civilians, including children, were killed and many more wounded in intensified aerial bombing of Aleppo on Friday by regime and Russian forces - 23 April 2016: 13 civilians were killed by bombardment by regime forces on Duma city in the eastern Ghouta in Rif Damashq province - 24 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in al-Hasakah province, in Aleppo province, also dropping more barrel bombs on areas in several neighborhoods in Aleppo, which resulted in the death of 10 citizens at least including a child, and also caused injuries, in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 25 April: Regime forces carried out two appalling massacres on Saturday in the Damascus countryside and the city of Aleppo, with dozens of dead and wounded, including women and children - 26 April 2016: Air strikes and rocket attacks by Assad regime forces west of Aleppo killed five rescue workers overnight, a monitoring group and volunteers working nearby say, as defense workers say that their colleagues were killed in very precise Russian air strikes - 26 April 2016: Regime forces target aid convoy on its way to the besieged town of Al-Rastan, injuring two civilians and the driver, as regime forces also bombed Khan al-Sheeh in Rural Damascus, killing a baby and injuring 11 civilians, including 4 women and 3 children, also killing a civilian and wounding many more in Daraa - 27 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, launching missiles in Leiramon, in the neighborhoods of Maadi, Salah al-Din and Bustan al-Qasr, while it rose to 16, including children, the number of people who were killed by warplanes, and in Rif Damashq province - 28 April 2016: At least 27 people, including six hospital staff and three children, were killed in a wave of airstrikes on a hospital supported by Doctors Without Borders and nearly buildings in the rebel-held district of Sukkari in Aleppo - 28 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, and in al-Suwaidaa province - 29 April 2016: At least 202 civilians killed in past seven days of Aleppo violence, as air strikes on rebel-held areas killed 123 civilians including 18 children during a week of intensified violence in the northern Syrian city, according to SOHR - 29 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Idlib province, in Daraa province, and in Rif Damashq province - 29 April 2016: Syrian Kurdish Council condemns PYD’s parading of bodies of killed FSA fighters - 29 April: 504 Syrians killed by regime and Russia since HNC suspended participation in Geneva negotiations, rights groups say - 30 April 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Hama and Homs province, in Idlib and Deir Ezzor province - 30 April 2016: Despite carnage, Syria’s Aleppo excluded from so-called fighting 'freeze’, as shelling and Assad regime's air raids in the city over past week have killed over 230 civilians, showing 'monstrous disregard' for civilian lives, according to UN, and pushing February 27 ceasefire to verge of collapse - 30 April 2016: Fighting continues and more casualties reported in Aleppo
May 2016: 1 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more barrel bombs on areas in Aleppo, in Hayan and the village of Tal Msibin, as violent clashes in the countryside continue, in Homs, Idlib and al-Suwaidaa province, in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 1 May 2016: It rose to 253 the number of civilian casualties whose death was documented by the SOHR in the escalated bombing of Aleppo and in the successive massacres carried out by warplanes, helicopters and the shelling by the regime forces - 2 mai 2016: De nouvelles attaques aériennes ont visé lundi avant l'aube la ville syrienne d'Alep - 3 May 2016: Residents flee Aleppo on ninth day of bombardment - 3 May 2016: Jaysh al-Islam announces its approval to the demands of Eastern Ghouta people to stop fighting against Rahman Corps and its supporting factions - 3 May 2016: Aleppo hospital hit as city faces humanitarian catastrophe - 4 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids and drop more explosives on areas in Aleppo province, in Idlib province, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, and try to storm Hama Central Prison - 5 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 6 May: Assad regime accused of bombing a Syrian refugee camp near Sarmada, a town in Idlib province, that left dozens of civilians dead and wounded and the camp in ruins, with one witness describing a scene of horror, with tents on fire and body parts strewn around the area - 6 mai: Plus de 70 morts dans une bataille près d'Alep - 8 May: Thirteen Iranian soldiers were killed in a battle with Islamist militants over a village near the Syrian city of Aleppo, Iranian regime said on Saturday - 8 mai: Des combats ont été signalés dimanche à Alep - 9 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Idlib province - 10 May 2016: Turkish border guards reportedly continue to target Syrian citizens including children and women on the border and kill about 30 of them since the beginning of this year - 11 May 2016: Aerial bombardment targets al-Raqqa and its countryside - 12 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 12 May 2016: Red Cross aid convoy denied entry to the besieged Syrian city of Darayya, dashing hopes for the first such delivery since regime forces surrounded the rebel-held town in 2012 - 13 May 2016: Mustafa Amine Badreddine, one of Hezbollah's highest ranking military commanders, has been killed in Syria near Damascus' airport on Tuesday - 13 May 2016: A new siege at Khan Eshieh Palestinian refugee camp near Damascus has left 12,000 people, including 3,000 children, running out of food and medicine as they endure shelling, barrel bombs and sniper fire, Save the Children said - 13 May 2016: 5 casualties at least and a large number of wounded in the air attacks on the cities of Idlib and Ariha - 13 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell areas in Lattakia province - 14 May 2016: Assad regime and Russian forces stepped up airstrikes on rural Idlib, concentrated on populated areas and vital civilian facilities on Friday, killing 20 civilians and injuring at least 35 - 15/16 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell areas and drop more barrel bombs in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Daraa and al-Quneitra province, in Aleppo province, in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province, and again in Homs province - 16 May 2016: Assad regime artillery bombards besieged city of Darayya in preparation for ground assault after blocking UN aid convoy from entering the Damascus suburb and after helicopter aircraft hit the town of Basri al-Sham with barrel bombs - 16 May 2016: 7 civilians were killed by bombardment by Assad regime forces on Jesr al-Shughour in Idlib province while many others were wounded - 17 May 2016: Opposition fighters in Daraya have derailed an attempt by pro-Assad militias to storm the area by ground assault - 17 May 2016: Assad regime forces hit Alwaer district in Homs with mortar and tank shells, killing two civilians and injuring 11 more - 18 May 2016: Rebel sources claim opposition fighters captured checkpoints from pro-Assad fighters in the southern countryside of Hama, killing and wounding 40 troops - 18 May: Syrian opposition fighters thwarted a regime attack on Camp Handarat in northern Aleppo province on Tuesday - 18 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 18 May 2016: At least 13 people, including women and children, were killed in airstrikes by regime forces on the town of Alrastan north of Homs as towns of Hama, Homs province and rural Damascus were struck with 60 airstrikes and barrel bombs, while Russia is stepping up airstrikes and Iran and the Assad regime have amassed around 11,000 troops around Aleppo and Idlib, according to the opposition’s negotiation delegation in Geneva - 18 May: Aerial bombardment targets Aleppo city - 18 May: 5 civilians were killed while no less than 20 others were wounded by aerial bombardment targeted al-Takaia street in al-Hamidian neighborhood in Deir-Ezzor - 18 May: Areas of Khan al-Shekh in Rif-Damashq province were exposed to bombardment by explosive barrels, what rose the number of airstrikes on the area to 48 - 20 May 2016: Fighting continues in Rif Damashq province and west of Damascus, as regime helicopters drop about 50 barrel bombs on the town of Khan al-Shih in the past two days, as Russia's warplanes carry out raids and as at least seven civilians, including two children, are killed when regime forces open fire on a minibus - 20 May 2016: At least 28 civilians, including children, reportedly killed and many more wounded in airstrikes by regime warplanes on rural Idlib and rural Homs, bombing the towns of Alrastan and Khan Alsebel, as regime helicopters also dropped barrel bombs on the towns of Taldo and Kafr Laha in Alhoula area, killing 13 people and wounding dozens more - 23 May 2016: Despite appeals from its residents, the UN and rights groups, Assad regime continuously refuses to allow aid convoys into Daraya, Syria's town under regime siege since 2011/2012 - 23 May 2016: Opposition factions issue joint statement on Sunday warning ceasefire sponsors of renewed fighting if international community fails to stop regime violence in Eastern Ghouta - 23 May 2016: Three civilians were killed and 12 others wounded on Sunday afternoon by an air raid carried out by regime warplanes on the city of Idleb in northern Syria in a new breach of truce, as Assad’s warplanes also carried out major raids on the northern Homs countryside for the fourth day in a row, killing women and children on Sunday - 24 May 2016: At least 27 residents killed and over 100 others injured in regime strikes on Homs countryside, reporters and opposition council confirm - 25 May: Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces announced the start of a new campaign against the Islamic State terrorists in the city of Raqqa - 26 May 2016: Areas of Badama in Idlib province were exposed to bombardment by Assad regime forces and aerial bombardment, as the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment targeting Korin and Kensafra rose to 6, 5 children and a woman - 27 May 2016: Warplanes bombarded al-Shahba oven area in Hretan town in Aleppo province killing 7 civilians and wounding others, a number of civilians including 2 children were wounded by aerial bombardment on Hayan town and Assad regime's explosive barrels targeted al-Maysar, al-Halak, Baeden, al-haidaria, and the Castello road - 27 May 2016: Areas of al-Der Kheba in Rif Damashq province were exposed to bombardment by regime forces - 27 May 2016: A documented total of 3,391 civilians killed by regime and Russian forces, the Hezbollah militias and other Iranian-backed militias across Syria since the 'cessation of hostilities' agreement on 24 February, the victims include 426 children and 304 women, over a hundred detainees also killed under torture in Assad’s prisons - 27 May 2016: 10 civilians reportedly killed and dozens wounded in an airstrike by regime forces on a bakery of Huraytan in rural Aleppo earlier today, as more people are killed and many more wounded by regime airstrikes in Kafar Hamra west of Aleppo, in Almuyassar, Tariq Albab, Aljazmati, Alhulluk, Alhaidariya and several barrel bombs are dropped by regime helicopters - 28 May: Another tense revolt in the Central Prison of Hama and inmates are holding Hama police chief and the director of the prison - 28 May 2016: More than 400,000 were killed in 63 months of the Syrian revolution, SOHR says - 29 May: Warplanes targeted al-Raqqa city and its outskirts - 29 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing and injuring civilians, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping 12 barrel bombs in the Western Ghouta - 30 May: USA-backed alliance of Syrian militias is widening an offensive against Islamic State terrorists near Raqqa, targeting an area where the group controls a disused air base, as the PYD announces that Raqqa will be annexed to the Kurdish federal system in northern Syria - 30 May 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, as it rose to 7 the number of people, mostly children, who were killed in the shelling by the regime forces on areas at al-Wa’er neighborhood, in Daraa, where two men died under torture in Assad's prisons, and in Idlib province - 30 May 2016: It rose to 35 at least, including seven children and three citizen women, the number of people killed by the bombing by warplanes and helicopters, shelling by the regime forces on the city of Aleppo and its countryside, according to SOHR - 31 May 2016: Rose to 23, including 7 children and women, the number of civilians who were killed by no less than 10 Russian airstrikes targeted the national hospital area in Idlib city, al-Mutanabi and al-Baitara turnings, and al-Jalaa park, as a number of civilians were wounded by aerial bombardment targeting Maara al-Nu’man - 31 May 2016: 11 explosive barrels targeted Der Kheba farmlands in the western Ghouta amid bombardment by regime forces on the area
May 2016 Aleppo offensive launched by Syrian rebels to capture government-held areas in the west and southwest of the city of Aleppo
Since May 2016 Northern Raqqa offensive launched by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces against the Islamic State terrorists in the northern countryside of the city of ar-Raqqah, in order to prepare for a future attack on the city itself
Since 31 May 2016 Manbij offensive by the Syrian Democratic Forces to capture the city of Manbij in northeastern Aleppo Governorate from the Islamic State terrorists
June 2016: 1 June 2016: Russia blamed for overnight strikes which targeted two hospitals and other parts of Idleb city, killing scores including several children, in the latest incident in a systematic aerial campaign against medical personnel and facilities that has gone unpunished despite its intensification over the last year and a half - 1 June 2016: Hospitals are now normal targets of war, Médecins Sans Frontières' Michiel Hofman says, describing permanent members of the UN security council as complicit in killings - 1 June 2016: Sources from Idlib province have confirmed that Russian air forces were responsible for targeting Idlib Monday 30 May, killing and injuring scores while causing destruction to vital infrastructure - 1 June 2016: Syria's High Negotiations Committee's Salem Almeslet says that Assad regime forces have launched more than 700 airstrikes on Aleppo in the last 48 hours, targeting mostly civilian areas - 1 June: Human losses after regime's bombardment targeted Idlib countryside - 1 June 2016: Idlib health directorate declares state of emergency in the province in the wake of deadly airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces on the province, as trapped Alwaer residents call for urgent UN aid, and as Houla local council calls upon the international community and the UN for urgent action to stop regime onslaught - 1/2 June 2016: 10 civilians were killed including women and children by aerial bombardment targeting al-Mashlab neighborhood and other areas of Raqqa city, while many others were wounded and some people are in critical situation in addition to material damages in civilians properties - 2 June: A cargo plane which belongs to the USA led coalition reportedly dropped light weapons and ammunition in addition to anti-armor missiles on Mrea city which is under control by rebels in the northern countryside - 2 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, and in Aleppo province, dropping barrel bombs - 3 June 2016: Organizations and activists issue statement demanding the protection of the prisoners in Hama prison after the regime failed to carry out the terms of an agreement it had made with the prisoners - 3 mai 2016: Au moins 31 civils ont péri vendredi dans des frappes du régime syrien à Alep - 3 June 2016: No less than 15 civilians were killed including 4 women and a child by aerial bombardment targeted al-Bolel town in the eastern countryside of Deir-Ezzor - 3 June 2016: At least 55 civilians reportedly killed and nearly 250 more wounded in airstrikes and barrel bomb attacks by the Assad regime and Russian forces on Aleppo province since early morning - 4 June 2016: Free Syrian Army and other rebel groups made big gains against regime forces and their allied Iranian-backed militias south of Aleppo, most notably around the towns of Khan Touman and Khirbat Mirata - 5 June 2016: Syrian Democratic Forces reportedly still trying to advance more towards Menbej city near Aleppo, reaching 5km south of the city, amid continued clashes against Islamic State terrorists and airstrikes by the coalition targeting the IS in the area - 5 June 2016: 25 civilians were killed by the USA-led coalition airstrikes on Ojqanah village and other areas of Menbej countryside, including 3 children, as 2 women and 5 children were killed by Islamic State's bombardment on Kherba al-Ros area south of Menbej - 5 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing civilians and dropping more barrel bombs, in Homs province - 6 June 2016: More than 500 casualties reported in 45 consecutive days of bombing and shelling in Aleppo - 7 June 2016: Assad regime forces tortured Palestinian boy Mohamed Diab, who was detained three years ago at the age of 13 following protests in Hama city, to death for participating in demonstrations against the Assad regime, as the number of Palestinians tortured to death in Assad's prisons has reached 444 victims, according to the Action Group for Palestinians in Syria - 7 June 2016: At least 10 people were killed and others were injured during Assad regime air raids against Aleppo city and its countryside on Monday, the first day of Ramadan - 7 June 2016: Assad regime forces target Jobar neighborhood in Damascus with mortars amid 6 airstrikes targeting the neighborhood, also shelling al-Qaboun neighborhood - 7 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, dropping more barrel bombs, in Homs province - 8 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also using helicopters, and in Idlib province - 8 June 2016: Assad regime's airstrikes on rebel-held neighborhoods of Aleppo killed at least 15 civilians, as one of the strikes hit near the Bayan hospital in Shaar neighborhood killing 10 people, two children were among four people killed in strikes using barrel bombs - 8 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs, and in Idlib province - 9 June 2016: New report by rights monitor claims about 1,000 barrel bombs were used in Syria by the Assad regime during last month - 9 June 2016: Free Syrian Army fighters have broken through Islamic State lines around Marea, reopening the supply lines to the key north Aleppo town - 9 June 2016: At least 29 civilians, including women and children, killed and 60 more injured as a result of aerial bombing by the Assad regime and Russian forces on several parts of Aleppo - 9 June 2016: Assad regime resumes barrel bombing of Daraya as civilians trapped inside are still waiting for aid convoys to enter the town as part of the International Syrian Support Group’s declaration for assistance - 10 June 2016: New SNHR-report documents that Assad regime is responsible for the deaths of 19,773 children since the beginning of Assad's war against the Syrian people five years ago - 10 June 2016: Rebels were able to take an Assad's regime Russian T90 tank in the northern countryside of Aleppo, during clashes with regime forces in the northern Aleppo countryside, amid aerial bombardment on Hreitan town, and amid ongoing dropping of explosive barrels on Daraya in Rif Damashq province - 11 juin 2016: Le principal axe de ravitaillement du groupe Etat islamique entre la Syrie et la Turquie a été coupé vendredi après l'encerclement total de la ville de Minbej par les rebelles syriens - 11 June 2016: Tens of thousands of civilians are trapped inside the northern Syrian city of Manbij - 11 June 2016: 3 civilians were killed by aerial bombardment on Hayan,Hreitan, and Andan. 2 civilians were killed by bombardment by regime forces on al-Haydaria neighborhood in Aleppo province - 12 June 2016: Rose to 41 the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment by the USA-led coalition warplanes on Ojaqnah village around Menbej city, including 16 children and 10 women - 12 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also backed by Hezbollah - 13 June 2016: At least 20 civilians, including women and children, were killed when Russian war planes target a local marketplace in the northern city of Idlib, medics say, and two more people also killed in a Russian vacuum missile attack on the Masjed al-Masri neighborhood in Marat al-Numanb, as 41 casualties in two massacres carried out by the regime’s warplanes in the cities of Idlib and Maarrat al-Nu’man reported by SOHR - 13 June 2016: Russian-made hoses containing highly explosive material and shrapnel dropped by Assad regime on residential neighborhoods in Aleppo, as continuous air and artillery strikes on Aleppo, its outskirts and countryside reported by SOHR - 13 June 2016: Syrian regime helicopters on Sunday dropped 12 barrel bombs on the besieged town of Daraya, southern Damascus suburbs - 13 June 2016: SOHR was able to document the death of 224 civilian citizens, including 67 children under the age of eighteen, and 28 citizen woman during the first week of Ramadan month - 14 June 2016: 34-year-old Bilal al-Jahjah killed by regime sniper fire while waiting in line at bakery in Besieged Waer - 14 June: Intense airstrikes by the international coalition's warplanes on Manbij and advancement for Syria Democratic Forces in the vicinity of the city - 14 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping more explosive barrels on Daraya city amid bombardment by regime forces, in Idlib province, killing 8 civilians including 5 children by barrels bombardment, and in Aleppo province - 15 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, targeting Hretan and al-Castello with barrel bombs and killing a child by regime’s bombardment, and in Rif Damashq province - 15 June 2016: At least 34 civilians, including many children, were killed and dozens more injured in airstrikes by the regime and Russian forces on Aleppo and its countryside on Tuesday, activists and civil defense teams say - 15 June 2016: The Assad regime has resumed the dropping of barrel bombs on the town of Alharra in rural Dara’a, killing and injuring dozens of civilians, mostly children, in the past two days - 16 June 2016: Rebels reportedly take Zaitan from regime forces in southern Aleppo - 16 June 2016: Warplanes bombed areas in several towns of the northern and southern countryside and in the city of Aleppo - 16 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, and in Hama and Homs province - 17 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs - 17 June 2016: 80 civilians killed by Russian regime's airstrikes on Aleppo despite 48-hour truce, as the regime continues to be directly complicit in the crimes and terrorism perpetrated against the Syrian people - 18 June 2016: Many causualties including 7 killed civilians reported in clashes and by bombardment on Shekh Maqsoud, target for rebel shells since February 2016 - 18 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 18 June 2016: Over 171,000 civilians have been killed since 2011 at the hands of Assad regime forces and their allied Iranian, Russian and Hezbollah militias in 12 areas they besiege across Syria, killed by bombardment and blockades imposed by regime forces, according to SNHR - 19 June: 16 people killed and injured, mostly women and children, in a massacre carried out by Turkish border guards in the countryside of Idlib - 19 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping 26 explosive barrels on Daraya city amid bombardment by regime forces - 20 June 2016: Over a thousand civilians killed in Syria in bombardments by the Assad regime and its allies during Ramadan, the humanitarian situation in besieged areas has severely deteriorated and the number of besieged areas has risen to 42 in the same period, Syrian Coalition says - 21 June 2015: Over 5.8 million Syrians are now refugees and another 7.5 million have been internally displaced by fighting over the past five years, according to SNHR - 21 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Idlib province - 21 June 2016: Russian jets on Monday, reportedly using cluster munitions, bombed the towns of Huraytan, Hayyan, Anadan, Kafar Hamra, Maaret Alartiq, Urm Alqubra, Messibin, Babees and Anjara in rural Aleppo, killing at least 21 civilians and injuring dozens more - 22 juin: Des bombardements visant le groupe Etat islamique à Raqa ont tué 25 civils dont 6 enfants, selon OSDH - 22 June 2016: Heavy regime's bombardment with phosphorus munitions on Aleppo's countryside causes major damage to property and ignites massive fires, Russian warplanes attack the Castillo Road with phosphorus bombs, while the route was hit by heavy artillery shelling, in the western countryside, warplanes drop phosphorus bombs on Jameet al-Hadi - 23 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, torturing a man from Duma to death in regime prisons after detaining him for 5 years, as about 200 children and women among 464 civilians are killed in 15 days of Ramadan and as 670 casualties including 242 children and women in 62 days of intense bombing on Aleppo city are documented - 23 June 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Lattakia province, dropping more barrel bombs - 24 June 2016: 12 civilians were killed and dozens more injured in Aleppo in airstrikes by Russian jets, using internationally banned weapons, most notably incendiary and cluster munitions - 26 June 2016: Air strikes conducted by Russia and the Syrian Assad regime reportedly killed at least 82 people, including 60 civilians in the town of Al Qurayyah in Deir Ezzor province - 26 June 2016: 5 civilians were killed while others were wounded by barrels bombardment targeting al-Rastan in Homs province after midnight, as airstrikes target al-Merek and Hezerma in Rif Dimashq province, and regime's helicopters target Darayya with more barrel bombs and missiles in Rif Damashq province, and regime forces shell areas in MasHara and al-Hamdania in al-Quneitra province, and warplanes carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and more than 200 airstrikes are carried out by warplanes and helicopter on places in al-Mallah area in Aleppo province - 27 June 2016: Warplanes carry out airstrikes targeting areas in the villages of Hasraya and Zakat in Hama province, as regime forces shell areas in the neighborhoods of Daraa al-Balad in Daraa city, and areas in Darayya are bombed by helicopters with more explosive barrels, and two girls are killed when the regime forces shell areas in the Eastern Ghouta, and warplanes bomb areas in Aleppo province causing several casualties including children and women - 28 June 2016: Russian warplanes continue to target Deir-ez-Zor civilians - 29 June 2016: Jaish al-Islam brings down Assad aircraft in Ghouta with Russian weapon - 29 June 2016: Rebels reportedly take ground from regime in Lattakia's Jabal al-Akrad - 29 June 2016: Syrian rebels battle Islamic State terrorists at Iraqi border, aiming to capture the eastern Syrian town of Al-Bukamal and to cut 'caliphate' in two - 29 June 2016: Dozens reportedly killed and wounded in air strikes on the town of al-Bab, north-eastern Aleppo city - 30 June 2016: Cases of asphyxiation reported after Assad regime targeted rebel-held Jobar district in Damascus with poison gas, according to Jobar Media Center - 30 June 2016: About 950 children and women between 2498 citizens killed by Russian airstrikes during 9 months, according to SOHR - 30 June 2016: Russian, Iranian backed militias in Homs provine increasingly devoting themselves to the interests of Iranian and Russian regime often at the expense of the Assad regime in the central province of Syria - 30 June 2016: At least 70 people, including 7 children and 4 women, were killed on Wednesday in attacks by the Assad regime and its allies in nearly 49 areas across Syria, according to Syrian Coalition
July 2016: 1 July 2016: Assad’s forces escalate their air and ground campaign against the city of Daraya in the western suburbs of Damascus with the city hit by dozens of barrel bombs, mortars and rockets - 1 July 2016: The deaths of 94 civilians in under a month in the city of Manbij in the northern Aleppo countryside at the hands of the Islamic State terrorists, the USA-led coalition, and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces documented by SNHR - 1 July 2016: A regime Sukhoi-22 airplane in the eastern Qalmoun area of rural Damascus reportedly shot down - 1 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province - 1 July 2016: At least 18 civilians reportedly killed and many more injured in brutal shelling by regime forces on the town of Otaya in eastern Ghouta - 2 July 2016: 16 civilians, including 7 children, reportedly killed and many more were injured in Russian airstrikes on a popular market in the neighborhood of Tariq Albab in Aleppo late on Friday, as Russian airstrikes also target residential neighborhoods in the rebel-held parts of the city and its northern countryside - 3 July 2016: 20 airstrikes target Maydaa area in Rif Dimashq province - 4 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, dropping more barrel bombs, and in Hama and in Homs province - 5 July 2016: Armed groups operating in Aleppo, Idleb and surrounding areas in the north of Syria have carried out a chilling wave of abductions, torture and summary killings, rights group says - 6 July 2016: Twenty-five people killed in a bomb attack in the Salihiya neighborhood of Al-Hasakah in northern Syria on Tuesday, exploding outside a bakery, according to a local source - 6 July 2016: Three Palestinians were killed and at least five injured by apparent Russian airstrikes on Monday targeting the Khan al-Shih neighborhood southwest of Damascus which is considered a Palestinian refugee camp, causing heavy damage to civilian houses and destroying a building housing the foundation’s Child Friendly Space, according to the Jafra Foundation - 7 July 2016: Russian and Syrian regime warplanes struck opposition-held parts of Syria’s northwestern Aleppo province on Thursday, after Assad regime declares 72-hour countrywide ceasefire, also violating its own ceasefire-announcement in Damascus and Idlib provinces - 8 July 2016: Truce called 'hoax' as Assad regime forces, aided by Russia, pound Aleppo rebel positions, also targeting road to Aleppo - 9 July 2016: Airstrikes in Aleppo and Idlib kill nearly 50 and injure more, mostly civilians who had come to enjoy the Eid festival from nearby towns - 9 July 2016: More than 60 civilians reportedly killed by shelling and air strikes in the northwest of Syria on Friday - 10 July 2016: Militants shot down a Russian military helicopter near Palmyra in Syria, killing two Russian pilots on board - 10 July 2016: At least 29 Syrian rebels were killed in clashes with regime troops overnight during a failed bid to reopen the opposition’s key supply route into Aleppo city - 10 July 2016: At least 68 people, including 9 children and 4 women, were killed by the Assad regime and Russian forces on the third day of Eid Alfitr, a total of 56 breaches of the three-day truce announced on the first day of Eid were recorded across Syria on Saturday, according to Syrian Coalition - 11 July 2016: Assad regime's warplanes bombarded rebel-held areas in the city of Aleppo and north of it - 12 July 2016: At least 10 people were killed and eight others injured in Assad regime air strikes on Burj Qaei in the northern countryside of Homs city, also using vacuum missiles - 12 July 2016: Russian warplanes carry out a massacre in the village of Burj Qai, Homs province, striking civilian homes with a number of air raids, killing eight and injuring dozens - 13 July 2016: Legal advisor to the FSA Osama Abou Zeid says battle for rebel-held Aleppo's supply route on a knife's edge as regime army uses internationally banned weapons to advance on Castello Road, also saying that bombing civilians is red line - 13 July 2016: At least 57 people, including 15 children and 22 women, reportedly killed and 497 others injured in shelling attacks on civilian neighborhoods of Aleppo city over the last four days - 13 July 2016: Russian air strikes kill at least 3 Syrian refugees on Jordan border - 14 July 2016: Ten people were killed and dozens injured, including many children, in Russian airstrikes on a makeshift camp for internally displaced people along the Syrian Jordanian border - 14 July 2016: Syrian Assad regime denies medical aid to civilians in besieged areas, UN says - 15 July 2016: Syrian Coalition's Anas al-Abdah says that Iran, Russia and the Assad regime are seeking to create 'a new military equation' in Syria and that Russian massacres aimed at propping up Assad, as at least 50 civilians including women and children have been killed and dozens more wounded in attacks by Russian air forces in Syria since the start of the week - 15 juillet 2016: Les bombardements de l'aviation syrienne ou russe sur la localité Al-Boulil au sud-est de la ville de Deir Ezzor ont fait au moins 17 victimes, dont 6 enfants - 16 juillet 2016: Au moins 28 civils, dont des enfants, ont trouvé la mort dans des raids aériens sur des quartiers rebelles de la ville divisée d'Alep, au lendemain d'une rencontre entre John Kerry et Sergueï Lavrov qui se sont mis d'accord sur une coopération - 17 July 2016: Assad's troops besiege rebel-held parts of the city of Aleppo, which is now completely besieged - 17 July 2016: 300,000 people face death or starvation in Aleppo, USA doctor Dr. Samer Attar, who is treating the horrific injuries suffered by Syrian civilians, warns - 17 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs on Daraya today amid aerial bombardment and regime’s bombardment on the city - 17 July 2016: Human losses after aerial bombardment and shells on Aleppo city - 17 July 2016: The USA led coalition warplanes bombarded areas of Menbej city what killed 6 civilians including a woman with 4 of her children and an old man - 17 July 2016: Assad regime forces backed by non-Syrian militants and Hezbollah reportedly were able to reach the Castello road and take control on it, besieging the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo city - 18 July 2016: Huge blasts rock regime munitions factories in Aleppo countryside - 18 juillet 2016: Au moins 21 civils syriens ont péri lundi dans des raids aériens de la coalition dirigée par Washington sur Minbej et à Alep l'angoisse de la famine taraude plus de 200'000 personnes - 19 July 2016: Activists call for aid to civilians in besieged Manbij caught between Islamic State and western-backed forces - 19 July 2016: Assad regime forces backed by Russian jets launched a new attack to recapture the town of Kinsabba in the coastal province of Lattakia - 19 July 2016: At least 69 people reportedly killed in regime strikes on rebel-held areas of Aleppo as fighting continues for control of the province's capital and northern areas - 19 July 2016: Russian airstrikes disrupt last remaining ambulance service in rural Aleppo - 19 juillet 2016: Près de 60 civils, dont 11 enfants, morts et des dizaines de blessés mardi dans des raids de la coalition menée par les Etats-Unis près du village d'al-Toukhar tenu par Daech dans la province d'Alep, selon l'OSDH - 19 July 2016: Assad regime forces bombarded al-Zabdani in Rif Damashq province, its explosive barrels targeted Daraya, the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment on Duma and Harasta rose to 12 including 4 women and a child - 19 July 2016: As at least 500 civilians were killed in aerial attacks by the Assad regime and Russia forces on Aleppo and its countryside between 11-19 July mainly directed on the rebel-held areas, Syrian Coalition's Yahya says that the Syrian people lost confidence in the international community as more get killed every day - 20 July 2016: Assad regime forces pounded the district of Daraya west of Damascus with at least 748 barrel bombs during June, killing at least 28 civilians and causing massive destruction in the rebel-held district - 20 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in al-Quneitra and Daraa province, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs on the city of Darayya and Deir Khebyeh town - 21 July 2016: Assad's air strikes hit Al-Mashtal Park, Al-Jamaa and Al-Kastana neighborhoods in Idlib, killing at least 15 people - 21 July 2016: 8 casualties at least in a massacre carried out by regime forces in Douma - 21 July: It rose to at least 15, including 6 children at least, the number of people who were killed in 2 massacres carried out by regime’s helicopters when they targeted areas in neighborhoods of al-Mashhad and al-Salhin in Aleppo city - 22 July 2016: At least 10 people including children have been killed in a missile attack carried out by regime forces on the town of Telmans in northern Idleb province, according to medical sources - 22 July 2016: HNC's Asa’ad Alzoabi says the Hezbollah militias have been recruiting children to fight alongside the Assad regime, calling on the international community to take action in order to stop the flow of foreign fighters to Syria - 22 July 2016: At least 10 civilians reportedly killed and 50 wounded in airstrikes by Russian forces on Idlib city on Friday morning - 23 July 2016: Areas in Jisr al-Shughur city west of Idlib province had an aerial bombardment this morning, killing and injuring tens of people - 23 July 2016: More than 15 casualties and injuries in airstrikes by the USA-led coalition on a village east of Manbij - 24 July 2016: Rose to 49 the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment in several areas of Syria, the dead including 32 women and children - 24 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Hama province, and again in Aleppo province, also dropping barrel bombs - 24 July 2016: Four makeshift hospitals and a local blood bank in Syria's battered Aleppo city have been hit by regime air raids in the past 24 hours, including the children's hospital in a besieged eastern neighbourhood, where the bombardment killed a two-day-old baby, according to a group of doctors - 24 July 2016: Leader of the Aleppo city council Haji Hasan says 'we are facing a major humanitarian crisis and nobody is helping us', 'everyone is just watching', 'most of the civilians already dying now are women and children' - 25 July 2016: At least 10 people reportedly killed in cluster bomb attacks carried out by regime warplanes on the city of Jisr al-Shughour in northern Idleb province - 25 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Damascus province - 25 July 2016: At least 10 people were killed and dozens more injured in brutal barrel bombs attacks by the Assad regime on the district of Almash-had in Aleppo, as Russian forces carried out no fewer than 27 air strikes on the town of Alatareb in western rural Aleppo, killing at least 15 civilians and wounding over 70 others - 26 July 2016: Russian warplanes fired vacuum missiles and cluster bombs at residential neighborhoods, hitting Atareb's main hospital and medicine stores and wounding 45 more people - 26 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces backed by Hezbollah terrorists shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs on Darayya and the Western Ghouta, in Daraa province, killing seven civilians, mostly children and citizen women, in Homs province, also dropping more barrel bombs, and in Aleppo province, where the number of casualties killed in a massacre by regime’s helicopter rose to 18 - 26 July 2016: At least 40 civilians were killed and dozens more wounded in airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces on rebel-held areas across Syria, concentrated on Aleppo and its countryside, while over 50 barrel bombs hit the district of Daraya west of Damascus - 27 July 2016: Barrel bombs dropped by Assad regime helicopters killed at least five civilians in the Mashhad district of Aleppo on Tuesday - 27 July 2016: Russian warplanes yesterday carried out air strikes on the northern Homs countryside striking a home for assisting the elderly in the Saan area, in addition to an office for documenting war violations in another area of the countryside - 27 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs, in Aleppo and Homs province, and in Daraa province - 27 July 2016: Human losses in Menbej and continued clashes around the city - 27 July 2016: Hundreds of thousands face running out of food in besieged city of Aleppo, while Islamic State terrorists launch bloody attack in border town of Qamishli and formal investigation into deadly 19 July USA-led airstrike in northern Syria opened - 28 July 2016: 5,188 civilians killed since start of 'Cessation of Hostilities', SNHR says - 28 July 2016: The regime forces with full Russian air cover control the entire factories of Leiramon and large parts of Bani Zaid neighborhood north of Aleppo, as Assad's helicopters also dropped barrel bombs on areas at Bab al-Hadid neighborhood - 28 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, and in Daraa province, torturing a young man from Sheikh Meskin to death and dropping more barrel bombs - 28 July 2016: As Russian forces step up airstrikes on Aleppo, causing heavy civilian casualties and massive damage to infrastructure, Aleppo Provincial Local Council declares state of emergency - 28 July 2016: Human Rights Watch accuses Assad's regime and its ally Russia of extensively using banned cluster munitions in their offensive against Syrian opposition - 28 July 2016: The number of casualties of al-Ghandour massacre, carried out by the USA-led coalition’s warplanes, at the countryside of Manbij rises to 28, including a citizen woman and seven children at least - 29 July 2016: Islamic State terrorists executed more than 3,500 people in Syria, including nearly 2,000 civilians, since declaring its 'caliphate' in June 2015 - 29 July 2016: An airstrike has hit a maternity hospital in a rebel-held area of Idlib province supported by Save the Children, killing two people and injuring several others including a woman, who was six months pregnant and who lost her leg, and several babies, when their incubators crashed to the floor in the attack - 29 July 2016: At least 15 people, including 8 children and 3 citizen women were killed, and several others injured including women and children, in a new massacre carried out by warplanes in Atareb in the western countryside of Aleppo, carrying out three raids on areas of the Main Street and Downtown in the city - 30 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, including aerial bombardment targeting the Ghento town, al-Rastan and al-Farhania, and in Rif Damashq province, including aserial bombardment targeting Khan al-Shekh and Zabdani - 30 July 2016: 4 civilians were killed while others were wounded by aerial bombardment on Sermada in the northern Idlib countryside, while aerial bombardment also targeted saraqib town and Assad's forces bombarded Khan Shekhon - 30 July 2016: Aerial bombardment continue around the Syrian provinces, regime warplane and helicopters continue targeting areas of al-Atarib in the western countryside of Aleppo, committing massacres against civilians - 30 July 2016: Hundreds of thousands of residents in the besieged Syrian city of Aleppo in fear of Assad's and Russian war crimes, as ICRC says that the safety of those who decide to stay must be guaranteed - 31 July 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more explosive barrels on Daraya city - 31 July 2016: Four new-born babies reportedly killed after a recent triple airstrike, which aid workers said came from Syrian government warplanes, hit besieged Aleppo’s last children’s hospital run by a group of Syrian doctors, the Independent Doctors’ Association, and backed by the charity Unicef - 31 July 2016: 2,300 civilians were able to leave the city of Menbej in the past 24 hours, as SDF were able to take control on wide parts of it - 31 July 2016: It rose to 9 (including 3 citizens, a child, a pharmaceutical and the deputy director of Jassem hospital) the number of people who were killed when the warplanes bombed areas of Jassem in the countryside of Daraa, where one of the raids targeted the town’s hospital area, as the Syrian Center for Policy Research puts the death toll from the six-year Assad war against Syrians at more than 470,000 people
August 2016: 1 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also targeting al-Shaar neighborhood with barrel bombs, and in Rif Damashq province - 1 August 2016: 12 casualties, including children and women, at least in Russian and Assad regime airstrikes at the eastern and northern countryside of Idlib - 1 August 2016: Rebel and FSA fighters evacuate civilians in Southern Aleppo to safe areas as Russia and Assad regime continue to bomb hospitals - 2 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Rif Damashq province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 2 August 2016: Syrian opposition factions on Monday continued their assault to break the siege on the blockaded areas of Aleppo - 2 August 2016: Dozens injured in a chemical attack using a gas cylinder laced with chlorine and targeting the town of Saraqeb in Idlib province, which is under opposition control, and near where a Russian helicopter was shot down on Monday - 3 August 2016: Opposition fighters seize weapons and an armored vehicle in the overnight surprise attack in Zaraa in Hama province - 3 August 2016: Russian warplanes carried out a massacre in Atarib in the western Aleppo countryside on Tuesday targeting the city’s market, killing more than six people and wounding dozens more, according to preliminary reports - 3 August 2016: Supported by Russian terrorist air forces, Assad regime shells places, carries out raids on areas in Aleppo city and province, including tens of airstrikes by Russian warplanes on al-Hikmah School and other areas in south and southwest of the city, and in al-Quneitra province - 4 August 2016: Assad regime forces launched airstrikes against six hospitals in the Aleppo area within a week, Physicians for Human Rights say - 4 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks Assad regime carries out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing at least 16 civilians including 4 children, also dropping explosive barrels targeting several areas - 4 August 2016: New terrorist aerial bombardment targets areas of Idlib countryside - 4 August 2016: Supported by Russian terrorist air forces, Assad regime shells places, carries out raids on areas in Homs province, also dropping explosive barrels targeting areas of al-Rastan and Gharnata - 4 August 2016: Assad helicopters drop Napalm-filled barrels on Daraya as humanitarian situation deteriorates - 4 August 2016: Assad blamed for toxic gas attack on Syrian town where Russian helicopter was downed - 5 August 2016: Air strikes believed carried out by Russian warplanes hit two displaced persons' camps west of Aleppo and near the Turkish border, killing at least two children and wounding 30 people - 5 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks Assad regime carries out deadly raids on areas in Daraa province, also dropping explosive barrels targeting the city of Darayya in Rif Damashq province, amid the fall of three missiles believed to be ground-to-ground launched by the regime forces on areas in the city - 5 August 2016: Russia intensifies bombing of Aleppo as rebel offensive presses on, carrying out no fewer than 100 airstrikes on several towns - 5 August 2016: Helicopters belonging to the Assad regime reportedly dropped over 60 barrel bombs on the district of Daraya in Rural Damascus - 6 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks Assad regime carries out raids on areas in Damascus and in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 6 August 2016: Russian fighter jets carried out at least 28 airstrikes on the town of Saraqib in rural Idlib on Friday, with cluster bombs used in some of those raids, as at least 16 civilians, including 7 children and one woman, were killed in Russian airstrikes on the neighborhoods of Almarja and Tareeq Albab in eastern Aleppo and 4 more civilians from one family were killed in barrel bomb attacks by regime forces - 6/7 August 2016: Rebels instruct civilians to stay away from regime positions in Aleppo in the ongoing offensive to break the siege on Aleppo - 7 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Hama and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 8 August 2016: Following the opposition factions’ success in breaking the siege of Aleppo Assad regime and Russia had amplified their air assaults, particularly in Aleppo’s Ramousseh area - 8 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo city and province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs on areas in the city of Darayya, in Hama and in Homs province, and in Lattakia province - 8 August 2016: Russian warplanes are attacking the town of Saraqeb, its vicinity and countryside until today with more than 105 airstrikes causing destruction of homes, schools, public facilities, institutions of electricity and water and medical points, leaving four casualties at least including a child, and about 70 wounded - 8 August 2016: Hospital supported by Doctors Without Borders in rebel-held northern province of Idlib that specialized in pediatrics hit by series of airstrikes in broad daylight, leaving four staff and five children dead and injuring six other hospital staff members - 8 August 2016: Continuous airstrikes target Aleppo, its countryside and outskirts, causing casualties and wounded people - 9 August 2016: Prices in Assad regime-controlled areas of Aleppo have soared amid reports of the opposition’s advance, as the city’s western districts witness a fuel shortage and the looting of civilians’ homes by pro-Assad militias - 9 August 2016: Six civilians, including two children, reportedly killed when a ballistic missile hit the town of Daret Izza in rural Aleppo, fired from a Russian warship anchored off the Syrian coast, as Daraya west of Damascus was pounded with a barrage of barrel bombs, rockets and mortar shells - 10 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Deir ez-Zor province, where 15 civilians including 3 children were killed in a massacre by regime warplanes in al-Mahimdia town, and in Idlib and Lattakia province - 10 August 2016: At least 19 civilians, including women and children, were killed and dozens more wounded in airstrikes believed to be carried out by the Russian terrorist air force on the village of Almehemdiya in western rural Deir Ezzor - 11 August 2016: At least three people died and many suffered breathing difficulties when suspected chlorine was dropped alongside barrel bombs on a neighbourhood of Aleppo, according to hospital and a civil defence group - 11 August 2016: Footage shows Hezbollah terror group dropping cluster bombs on Syria rebel positions from UAV, years after they first boasted of drone capability - 11 August 2016: After a woman and two children killed in suspected chlorine attack in Aleppo, one of dozens of such attacks reported since 2013, experts warn that chemical weapons attacks in Syria may normalise war crimes - 11 August 2016: The Minister of Health in the Syrian interim government Firas Aljundi says that over half of the hospitals in liberated areas have been destroyed by airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces - 12 August 2016: Fresh fighting hit Syria's Aleppo on the first day of a promised Russian aid window which the UN said was insufficient to bring relief for the city's desperate residents - 13 August 2016: Separate airstrikes in Syria on Friday killed at least 21 people and injured scores of others, according to local civil defense sources - 13 August 2016: SCHR says it has documented the death of 106 civilians, including 22 children and 16 women, in aerial attacks by the Assad regime and Russian forces on rebel-held areas across Syria on Friday - 13 August 2016: After the death of more than 1,750 civilians and fighters documented since 31 May 2016 by SOHR, Syria Democratic Forces manage to take over the last 'Islamic State' terrorists' pocket in Manbij city - 13 August 2016: Russian jets destroy pediatric and maternity hospital in Kafar Hamra in Aleppo province - 13 August 2016: Backed by Hezbollah terrorists, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 14 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo city and province, in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Hama and al-Quneitra province - 14 August 2016: 26 airstrikes target Idlib city and other areas in Idlib province - 15 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo city and province - 15 August 2016: Assad regime and Russian warplanes launched 40 air raids with vacuum bombs and over half-ton bombs on Tayir Malaa village and the cities of Talbiyse and al-Rastan in Homs province, killing civilians and injuring scores, mostly women and children - 15 August 2016: Russian air strikes that hit Idlib destroying a large part of the Church of the Virgin Mary, the only church in the city, in addition to destroying much of the Christian district in a repeated assault - 15 August 2016: Russian warplanes hit Kafarnaha, Qabtan al-Jebel, and Howr in the western Aleppo countryside, simultaneously with artillery bombardment on Andan in the northern countryside, leaving dozens killed and wounded - 16 August 2016: Assad’s helicopters hit Daraya with barrels full of napalm for the second day in a row, while simultaneously targeting it with mortars and artillery, causing deaths and injuries - 16 August 2016: Dozens of Syrian opposition fighters were killed and wounded when a bus that was traveling near the Atmeh border crossing with Turkey in Idlib province exploded - 16 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Deir Ezzor province, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs and in Lattakia province, again in Homs province, and on areas in Aleppo city and province - 16 August 2016: Over 100 barrel bombs hit Daraya in rural Damascus, some filled with napalm - 17 August 2016: Assad regime and Russian terrorist air forces continue to brutally bomb Aleppo, Idlib and Daraya, killing over 400 civilians in the past week, using internationally banned weapons, most notably cluster bombs, vacuum bombs, napalm and barrel bombs - 17 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama and in Idlib province - 17 August 2016: Russian fighter jets destroy hospital in Daret Izza, rural Aleppo - 18 August 2016: A dust-covered young boy is taken from the rubble of a building in Aleppo, following an Assad or Russian airstrike, and placed in the back of an ambulance - 18 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, killing 25 people including children and women, in Aleppo province, killing and injuring several people, and in Rif Damashq province, killing several people, including children and women, and in al-Hasakah province, where shells fired by regime forces fell near the Assyrian church, around al-Kallasa and al-Masakin neighborhoods in Hasakah city, wounding a civilian - 18 August 2016: The horrifying experiences of detainees subjected to rampant torture and other ill-treatment in Assad’s prisons are laid bare in a damning rights group's report estimating that 17,723 people have died in the Assad regime custody since March 2011 - 18 August 2016: Assad regime's warplanes have bombed Kurdish-held areas in the city of Hasaka in north-east Syria for the first time since 2011 - 19 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also targeting the only hospital in Daraya city with explosive barrels, what stopped the hospital, in Daraa and in Idlib province, killing several civilians including a child and 4 siblings, also shelling areas in the southern neighborhood of Khan Shaykhun city, in Hama province, also targeting areas of al-Qantara and al-Latamina with barrel bombs, and in Aleppo province - 19 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, and in Aleppo province - 19 August 2016: International coalition warplanes fly in the sky of Al-Hasakah city and the reinforcements arrive to the USA base northwest of the city - 20 August 2016: The USA sends jets to protect its special operations forces and allies from Syrian Assad regime's warplane attacks near Hasakah - 20 August 2016: Assad regime deploys warplanes over Hasakah despite USA warning over strikes on Kurds - 20 August 2016: Assad regime’s helicopters have dropped no fewer than 50 barrel bombs on Daraya since the early hours of Saturday, concentrated on areas of vital civilian facilities, such as the civil defense center and field hospitals, as activists report that some of the barrel bombs were filled with napalm - 21 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing 16 civilians including children and women by aerial and barrels bombardment and wounding many others, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Homs province - 21 August 2016: Cautious calmness reportedly prevail areas within Al-Hasakah city after flight of warplanes and fierce clash - 22 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, where aerial bombardment leaves more casualties including civilians, in Idlib province, killing civilians and children, dropping barrel bombs as the number of victims by aerial bombardment on Ma’ra al-Na’san rose to 11 including 7 civilians from one family including 2 women and 2 children, again in Hama, Homs and Idlib province, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province, as aerial bombardment leaves more casualties - 22 August 2016: Violent clashes in the city of Hasakah, silence, and continued clashes between Assad regime forces and Kurdish fighters, amid advances for the Kurdish forces taking control on wide parts of Gweran Sharqi - 23 August 2016: Assad regime forces and its allied militias have continued their fiercest offensive on the besieged Waer in Homs city, raiding the neighborhood with internationally prohibited weapons including phosphorus bombs and napalm, local sources say - 23 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs, in Idlib, in Damascus province, and in Aleppo province - 23 August 2016: Aleppo's residential districts of Al-Sukari and Al-Zourzour targeted by Assad regime and Russian forces, killing and wounding scores of civilians - 23 August 2016: Turkey’s military fired on Syrian Kurdish targets 20 times with artillery at Manbij in northern Syria, a Turkish official said - 23 August 2016: Kurdish forces take control on 90% of al-Hasakah city - 24 August 2016: The enclosed area which is controlled by the FSA in southern Daraya continues to recede as Assad’s forces and allied militias advance - 24 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs on Darayya - 24 August 2016: Girl and two young men are the victims of human organs theft operation near the Syrian–Iraqi border - 24 August 2016: Kurdish YPG fighters seized new positions Hassakeh, consolidating control over three districts and surrounding the regime forces present in the city’s 'security square' - 24 August 2016: Turkish tanks and vehicles reportedly started an offensive inside Syria to cut the roads which leads to Jarablis before rebel factions enter the city - 24 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, as shelling of Turkish troops on areas including the town of Jarablos in the northeastern countryside continues also killing children, again in Aleppo province and in Hama province, and again in Homs province - 25 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama, Homs and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo city and countryside, in Lattakia province, again in Aleppo, also targeting neighbourhoods with explosive barrels - 25 August 2016: After the countryside of Jarablos witnessed the first clash between fighters from SDF in Manbij against fighters of the factions that entered today from the Turkish territory and seized control of the border town of Jarablos, SDF are pulling back from Menbej city, being given to the military council of Menbej and the local field council in Menbej as well, into the eastern sides of al-Furat (Euphrates) river - 25 August 2016: Barrel bombs kill 13 people in Syria's Aleppo, ten of the dead in the attack on a crowded residential area by suspected Assad helicopters were children, including an infant and a toddler - 26 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, also using helicopters and targeting areas in the Western and Eastern Ghouta, in Lattakia province, in Idlib province, killing more people, including 2 women, and in Aleppo province - 26 August 2016: 'Agreement of Daraya' to migrate thousands of civilians taking first steps, hundreds of fighters will be moved to Idlib province - 26 August 2016: The city of Shadadi in al-Hasakah province reportedly taken over by SDF - 27 August 2016: 'Turkish Forces' target countryside of Afrin and its triangle borders with Syria and Iraq, as second phase of Al-Hasakah agreement starts and clashes in the northeastern countryside of Aleppo continue - 27 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Idlib province - 27 August: Deadly clashes between Islamic State terrorists and Syria Democratic Forces at Shaddadi countryside in al-Hasakah Province - 27 August 2016: FSA reportedly advances southwest of Jarablos aiming to reach town of Albab - 28 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and al-Raqqah province, in Homs province, where two children from the same family were burnt by the regime forces’ shelling by 'incendiary materials', and in Lattakia province - 28 August 2016: Assad regime forces are accused of using gases in its helicopters’ bombing at the northern countryside of Aleppo - 29 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Rif Damashq province - 29 August 2016: Violating international law Turkish forces target YPG’s positions in Talki village at the northern countryside of Al-Hasakah, injuring a member from the units, as a funeral was held for three female and male SDF fighters in the city of Kobani, killed by Islamic state terrorists - 30 August 2016: Assad regime and Russian air forces carried out 23 airstrikes on the district of Alwaer in Homs province, killing seven civilians and wounding 32 others also causing massive damage to civilian homes and infrastructure - 30 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Daraa province - 30/31 August 2016: Russian air force carried out dozens of airstrikes on Idlib city and its countryside, using internationally banned weapons, including napalm and white phosphorus - 31 August 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also dropping explosive barrels on Hreitan town, amid aerial bombardment on Dara Azza, in Hama province, also dropping explosive barrels on Taiba al-Imam, and in Idlib province
September 2016: 1 September 2016: 1,300 civilian casualties are among about 4,500 killed people in August 2016 in Assad's war against the Syrian people, according to SOHR - 1 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Homs province, killing a woman in Rastan farmlands and a man with a child in al-Za’frana village - 1 September 2016: Rose to 25 including 6 children and women, the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment in Hama province - 2 September 2016: Syria strikes kill 25 people as another Damascus suburb surrenders and as UN envoy warns of Assad regime’s use of siege tactics to force evacuations of residents in many areas - 2 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Homs province, killing civilians - 2 September 2016: Rose to 30 inluing 10 children and 6 women the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment targeted Soran town during the past 24 hours - 3 September 2016: At least 50 civilians were killed and many more injured when Assad regime jets hit a convoy carrying civilians fleeing the town of Souran in northern rural Hama, as activists say that a total of 108 civilians were killed across Syria on Thursday, including 19 children and 13 women - 3 September 2016: Annual report, co-produced by Handicap International and the Cluster Munition Coalition, on cluster munitions reveals Russia’s 'intense and repeated' use of cluster munitions in Syria, especially in the provinces of Aleppo, Homs and Idlib - 3 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province - 3 September 2016: Three civilians killed as Assad regime forces escalate attacks in Daraa province and as regime air forces conduct two airstrikes on the rebel-held parts of Daraa city - 3 September 2016: Aerial bombardment targets Duma and al-Raya, al-Shefonia, and Hosh Nasri in Rif Damashq province - 3 September 2016: Warplanes bombed areas in the city of Khan Shaykhun south of Idlib province, where the raids targeted the medical point in the city, which got it out of service damaging and destroying the medical point’s equipment and tools - 4 September 2016: Russian-backed Syrian regime sees siege tactics pay off as measures like burning farmland and denying entry to medical aid has led to surrender of key holdout areas of Daraya and Moadamiyeh, once hubs of the Syrian uprising - 4 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 5 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, killing civilians and children, as suicide attacks targeting Hasakah, Homs, Damascus and Tartous kill and injure dozens - 6 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, and in Idlib province, killing civilians including women and children - 6 September 2016: Assad regime warplanes dropped suspected chlorine bombs on a crowded neighborhood in Aleppo, injuring dozens, as a medical report from one of the hospitals in the besieged eastern rebel-held part of Aleppo shared with journalists via text messages says that at least 71 people, including 37 children and 10 women, are treated for breathing difficulties, dry cough, and that their clothes smelled of chlorine, also saying that 10 of the patients were in critical care, including a pregnant woman - 7 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing and wounding many civilians, also targeting Kafar Hamra with aerial bombardment and explosive barrels , in Rif Damashq province, in Homs and in Idlib province, and in Hama province, killing and wounding civilians by aerial bombardment - 7 September 2016: Turkish forces shell Afrin countryside, killing and injuring about 16 most of them from the self-defense forces and Asayish - 7 September 2016: Turkish border guards kill four people from one family from the countryside of Deir Ezzor - 7 September 2016: At least 18 people, including 10 members of one family, were killed by warplanes in the town of Tedef in Aleppo province - 8 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 8 September 2016: Warplanes targeted areas in Khan Shaykhun in Idlib province, which killed a baby and injured several people, including citizen women and children - 9 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, killing and wounding several people including a child, in Daraa province, where two people from Atman died under torture in the prisons of the regime - 9 September 2016: At least 42 civilians, including five children and two women, were killed in attacks by the Assad regime across Syria on Thursday, internationally banned weapons were used in many of these attacks on liberated areas - 10 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province, in Deir Ezzor and in Idlib province, in Homs province, again in Aleppo province, and in Damascus and Rif Damashq province - 10 September 2016: More than 11,000 casualties and injuries in the battle of breaking the siege of Aleppo city documented by SOHR - 10 September 2016: Assad regime forces renew their targeting of areas in Aleppo and its countryside - 11 September 2016: It rose to 58 people, including 13 children and 13 citizen women killed in a massacre carried out by the warplanes targeting Idlib city’s market, as SOHR documents the death of 30 persons, including 9 children and 8 citizen women killed by warplanes bombing areas in Aleppo city and its western countryside - 11 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus and Daraa province, in Homs and in al-Quneitra province - 12 September 2016: Syrian regime forces have bombed several rebel-held areas in a bloody weekend and hours before a 48-hour ceasefire is set to take effect promised to allow 'humanitarian relief' - 12 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq and in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs on places in the town of Tal Antar, in Deir Ezzor and in Homs province, in Aleppo province, also dropping more barrel bombs, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, as it rose to 13 including 3 from one family, and 4 others from another family, the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment on Maara Masrin in the northern countryside of Idlib, and again in Rif Damashq province - 12 September 2016: Rose to 31 including a child and 4 women the number of civilians who were killed by 2 massacres in the eastern Ghouta and Idlib northern countryside and in bombardment on Om Sharshouh and al-Farhania, and by shells targeted Aleppo city in the first day of Eid - 12 September 2016: Bombardment targets several areas of Syria after announcing the cease fire - 13 September 2016: The town of Andan witnessed heavy machine-gun fire by regime warplanes - 13 September 2016: Aerial bombardment targeted areas around Deir-Ezzor, and warplanes bombarded areas of Zeban village, Baqras, and al-Hesba, what killed a woman and wounded others, in Deir Ezzor province - 13 September 2016: Russian soldiers are preparing to take positions in the Castello road, as regime forces target Bianon town in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 13 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and al-Quneitra province - 14 September 2016: Activists accuse regime forces in Nubol and al-Zahra of shelling areas of Bianon, as aerial bombardment targets the road between Kafar Naha and al-Atarib in Aleppo's western countryside - 14 September 2016: Clashes continue between regime forces and rebels around al-Kabaria and Maan town, amid mutual bombardment and aerial bombardment in Hama province - 14 September 2016: A young man died in Homs province, wounded after bombardment by regime forces on Tal Dahab area in al-Hawla 3 days ago, as aerial bombardment targets al-Dashisha area in al-Hasakah's Shadadi countryside, wounding and killing several people including a woman - 14 September 2016: Several people reportedly killed on 13 September, including 10 civilians - 15 September 2016: Aleppo Local Council rejects presence of Russian forces on Castello Road, saying presence is not acceptable due to its lack of neutrality - 15 September 2016: The Assad regime closed the crossing to the city of Moadamiah in the Damascus countryside and threatened to storm it hours after the beginning of a USA-Russian sponsored 'truce' - 15 September 2016: Aerial bombardment targets areas of al-Baghilia town in Deir Ezzor province and regime forces raid a house in Ras al-Rifa in Tartous province, arresting a student and then taking him to unknown destination - 15 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, and clashes continue in Rif Damashq province - 15 September 2016: Violations escalated in the third day of ceasefire in Syria - 15 September 2016: The first massacre during the ceasefire carried out by warplanes, targeting the city of al-Mayadin east of Deir Ezzor province, claims the lives of 23 civilian Syrians, nearly half of them are children and women - 16 September 2016: UN-led international inquiry has identified two Syrian Assad regime air force helicopter squadrons and two other military units it holds responsible for chlorine gas attacks on civilians - 17 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Idlib and other provinces, also dropping barrel bombs in Hama and in Homs province, in Daraa, again in Aleppo, again in Idlib, in Rif Damashq, in Lattakia, again in Aleppo, in Damascus and Hama, and again in Homs province - 18 September: USA ambassador to the UN Samantha Power describes Russia’s call for an emergency closed-door security council meeting over an incident, that possibly killed through an error Assad regime military personnel, a 'stunt' that was 'uniquely cynical and hypocritical' as Russia had for years blocked UN punitive measures against the Syrian Assad regime and its perpetrators for the barrel bombing of civilian populations in rebel-held cities - 19 September 2016: At least eight civilians were killed and dozens more injured in Assad regime barrel bombs attacks on the southern Daraa province - 19 September 2016: Assad regime forces target places in the town of Huraytan and Haramis area in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 19 September 2016: FSA takes control from the Islamic State terrorists over a number of villages including Qasajik, Qarah Ghouz and Tel Shaeer on the western side of Al-Rai in the northern Aleppo countryside - 19 September 2016: Hezbollah terrorists seeking to enforce demographic change in Syria's Madaya - 19 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Deir Ezzor province, massive bombardment by Russian and Syria warplanes witnessed, also torturing a man to death in regime prisons after detaining him for months, in Damascus province, in Homs province, also dropping barrel bombs in the northern countryside, in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo province, again in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, and again in Hama province - 19 September 2016: At least 32 casualties and tens of injuries in Aleppo and its countryside as a result of the intensive airstrikes shortly after Russian and Assad regimes officially end truce - 20 September 2016: About 40 were killed by bombardment on Aleppo city, including women and children - 20 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, as it rose to 5 the number of rebels who were killed by a landmine in Idlib province - 20 September 2016: USA blames Russia after UN aid convoy in Syria targeted by air attack and UN official says 'inexplicable' attack could amount to a war crime if bombing which killed aid workers proved to be deliberate - 20 September 2016: Red Cross president says attack on UN and Red Crescent convoy delivering supplies is unacceptable violation of international law and UN suspends all aid convoy movements in Syria after airstrike - 20 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also dropping 27 explosive barrels on the neighborhoods of Bustan al-Qaser, al-Ansari, Bab al-Nasir, Bab al-Neirab, al-Maisar, Karam al-Tarab, and Jesr al-Haj, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra province, in Deir Ezzor province, and in Homs province, also dropping barrel bombs - 21 September 2016: At least three people killed and 15 others wounded in the northern countryside of Homs as the Assad regime extends its aerial bombing campaign - 21 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Lattakia province, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, where another 13 people including 9 rebels and 4 members of the Medical crew of Osom International organization are killed by aerial bombardment on Khan Toman area, as more than 3,000 Russian soldiers reportedly arrive in Aleppo province to support regime forces - 21 September 2016: 7 people confirmed to be dead including 3 children and 1 rebel, killed by aerial bombardment on Khan Shekhon city in Idlib province - 21 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs - 22 September 2016: Russian warplanes carried out an air raid on a medical point in the town of Khan Touman in the southern Aleppo countryside, killing five people and injuring a number of others also killing nine rebel fighters, UOSSM and SOHR say - 22 September 2016: Dozens of Syrians are killed overnight in rebel-held districts of Aleppo during murderous airstrikes, as by midnight doctors and activists have identified 49 people, including children, killed in Aleppo province since noon that day in dozens of airstrikes, as USA's John Kerry calls for all Syrian planes to be stopped from flying over combat zones where humanitarian aid is delivered, and as Russian murderous regime announces its only aircraft carrier would be sent to the Syrian coast - 22 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 23 September 'What's happening now is annihilation', local aid worker Ammar al Selmo says as Assad regime warplanes backed by Russian forces target rebel-held areas of eastern Aleppo in the heaviest murderous airstrikes in months, and as 'Alternative Nobel' honors Middle East activists including Syrian civil defense group, also in Aleppo - 23 September 2016: Assad regime helicopters resume dropping barrel bombs on a number of besieged districts inside Aleppo city, resulting in a number of deaths and injuries among civilians amid bombardment from Russian warplanes on opposition positions south of the city - 23 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also dropping more barrel bombs and forcing civilians to migrate from the eastern section of Aleppo, in Hama province - 23 September 2016: Residents of rebel-held east Aleppo describe scenes of devastation, with activists claiming that both Syrian and Russian warplanes have attacked the city hours after the announcement of a major new offensive - 23 September 2016: The Syria Civil Defense service says three of its four facilities in the east of Aleppo were 'deliberately targeted' in a wave of Assad and Russian bombings, 15 victims have been reported since midnight, also meaning that ambulances are now unable to reach dozens trapped under the rubble - 23 September 2016: Many of the victims are children, 'they lose their limbs and become disabled for life and their only sin is that they are the children of Syria', Russian and Assad criminals 'have burned their childhood and their innocence and made them homeless in their country and all we get in return are words and promises from outside', Bara’a, a nurse in Aleppo, says - 24 September 2016: Heavy bombardment of opposition-held areas of Aleppo, mostly carried out by Russian warplanes and preventing repairs, leave about 1.75 million people without running water, UN says - 24 September 2016: Russian and Assad warplanes bombed Aleppo with what residents described as unprecedented ferocity after Assad's army declared an offensive to fully capture Syria’s biggest city, also leaving now nearly two million people without water, killing off any hope of reviving a ceasefire - 24 September 2016: Over 100 civilians killed and many more injured in the last 24 hours as dozens of airstrikes by the Russian and Assad regime air forces reportedly hit the besieged rebel-held parts of Aleppo and its countryside - 25 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also targeting Der-Kheba using barrel bombs - 25 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places, carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province, in Daraa and in Homs province, again in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs, again in Aleppo province, using warplanes and helicopters, again in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, where also a person from Karm al-Zaytoun neighborhood died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces - again in Aleppo, where many civilians were killed in fresh Assad regime airstrikes, as the UN emergency session on Syria ends with no action, as Russian representative clashes openly with the ambassadors from the USA, Britain and France and as all three ambassadors walk out of the council chamber in protest against Assad regime's Ja’afari - 26 September 2016: Half of Aleppo casualties are children, according to 'Save the Children' - 26 September 2016: 'Hell itself', people in Aleppo express horror at the impact of bunker-buster bombs - 26 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces torture people to death, shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province and in Rif Damashq, also targeting Eastern Ghouta - 27 September 2016: Russia spreads it ground forces to Eastern Ghouta - 27 September 2016: At least 26 civilians killed by aerial bombardment on the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo including 6 children and 2 women, targeting al-Sekkari, Karam Homed, Qadi Askar, Bustan al-Qaser, Halak, and other areas of Halbin - 27 September 2016: New drone footage shows the devastation in Aleppo, which have faced intense Russian and Assad airstrikes - 27 September 2016: Syrian photographer code-named Caesar wins 2017 Nuremberg International Human Rights Award for exposing torture in Assad’s prisons - 28 September 2016: Iranian regime sends hundreds of Iraqi mercenaries to join murderous Iran-backed militia in Aleppo - 28 September 2016: The British foreign ministry blames Russian, Assad and Iranian regime for carrying out massacres in Syria as Assad and Russian forces continue their heavy military campaign against Aleppo, bombarding residential areas from the air and claiming the lives of civilians - 28 September 2016: Assad loyalists party in regime-held area of Aleppo as city's eastern neighborhoods is decimated and as Russian and Assad murderous forces escalate attacks - 28 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province - 28 September 2016: As Unicef counts 96 children killed and 223 injured since Friday, the two largest hospitals in besieged eastern Aleppo, which serve a quarter of a million civilians, bombed out of service by Russian and Assad regime airforces, in what doctors describe as a catastrophic campaign that is testing the conscience of the world, giving account that 'children ... are coming to us as body parts' - 28 September 2016: Condemning Russian and Assad regime's attacks on the two largest hospitals in eastern Aleppo as 'war crimes', UN's Ban Ki-moon says that 'those using ever more destructive weapons know exactly what they are doing' - 29 September 2016: Daily life in Aleppo will descend into hell within a month under air strikes from the regime and its Russian ally, civil defense official Meshal warns - 29 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 30 September 2016: Russian and regime warplanes continued their strikes against vital infrastructure like hospitals and bakeries in the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo in which hundreds have been killed over the last week - 30 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 30 September 2016: The death of dozens of civilians today 30th of September 2016 by Russian airstrikes which targeted several areas of Syria documented by SOHR - 30 September 2016: Aerial bombardment kills 14 people, including children and women, in Deir-Ezzor province - 30 September 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in al-Quneitra province, and again in Rif Damashq province
October 2016: 1 October 2016: Assad regime’s offensive to recapture the whole of Aleppo again bolstered by its Russian ally’s rejection of international demands for a halt to its murderous bombing campaign in support of the advancing troops, as Doctors Without Borders describe the impact of Syrian and Russian bombardment as a 'bloodbath' - 1 October 2016: As the Russian aggression on Syria entered its second year, thousands of Syrians on Friday took to the streets in many towns and villages across Syria to protest against the ongoing aggression and to show solidarity with Aleppo - 1 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out murderous raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Homs province, in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Rif Damasha province, dropping more barrel bombs - 2 October 2016: The largest hospital in opposition-held east Aleppo bombed for the second time in days as Assad regime forces pressed a Russian-backed murderous offensive to retake the entire city, as European Parliament president calls attack a 'war crime’, adding that the international community 'must unite to prevent city annihilation' and as Gulf Cooperation Council seeks UN intervention - 2 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out murderous raids on areas in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs, in Damascus province, in Daraa province, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 3 October 2016: Seven-year-old Bana tweets her life in besieged Aleppo, demanding to stop the bombing and asking 'Why is nobody helping us?' - 3 October 2016: More than 1,400 killed or wounded civilians since Russian and Assad regime ended ceasefire in Aleppo - 3 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, also killing child by aerial bombardment - 4 October 2016: Civilians killed as Damascus suburbs bombarded with surface-surface missiles, cluster munitions and barrel bombs by Assad regime and Russian forces - 4 October 2016: Opposition Fighters Closing in on ISIS-held Dabiq in northern Aleppo province - 4 October 2016: The Syrian Christians for Peace organization has warned about the systematic displacement of Christians carried out by Assad regime and their Iranian and Russian allies in Damascus province - 4 October 2016: Continued clashes on many fronts of Hama countryside amid aerial bombardment - 5 October 2016: Foreign Shi’a militias, paid, supported, and commanded by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, form the core of the pro-Assad ground force that is attempting in the Russian-backed Aleppo offensive to expel opposition forces - 5 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Aleppo province, in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 6 October 2016: Assad's murderous army says that anybody who remains in the city of Aleppo after offering those who wish to leave an opportunity to do so would face their 'inevitable fate' - 6 October 2016: Bomb explosion kills up to 25 Turkish-backed rebels in northern Syria's village of Atmeh, claimed by Islamic State terrorists, but Assad regime equally responsible, Syrian Coalition says - 6 October 2016: Assad regime bombs 3 hospitals in rural Damascus, killing 2 medics and other civilians, also targeting a civil defense center, killing a civilian - 7 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, while Assad's murderous helicopters drop more barrel bombs on areas in the town DierKhbyeh at the west of Rif Dimashq, in Aleppo province, with several aerial bombardments, and city, where many citizens are killed as regime forces advance within the city again - 8 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in the village of Ezz al-Din and in the city of Talbiseh, killing one person and injuring several others, clashes in the northern countryside of Homs reported, and in Hama province - 8 October 2016: SNHR says the Assad regime’s air force has dropped over 13,000 barrel bombs on rebel-held areas since late October 2015, after on 30 October 2015, Russian murderous regime’s ambassador to the UN Churkin said the Assad regime stopped using barrel bombs - 9 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir-Ezzor and in Idlib province - 9 October 2016: The Factions supported by the Turkish warplanes and tanks advance towards Dabiq town controlled by 'Islamic State' terrorists - 9 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Homs province - 10 October 2016: Doctors Without Borders pleading for access to treat the wounded in the eastern, rebel-held parts of Syria's Aleppo even as government forces press on with their offensive to retake that part of the city - 11 October 2016: Russia to create permanent naval base in Syria - 11 October 2016: Syrian opposition takes ground from Islamic State terrorists near Azaz - 11 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus province and in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama province - 11 October 2016: Russian and Assad's aerial bombardment kills 25 civilians including 5 children and women in Aleppo - 12 October 2016: USA-backed Syria Democratic Forces militia reportedly detained hundreds of displaced people living in a camp in the town of Shadadi in Hassakeh province - 12 October 2016: Unresolved rocket attack on Daraa school reportedly killed 5 children, injuring 19 others - 12 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Damascus province - 12 October 2016: Russia/Assad air strike on the biggest market in eastern Aleppo kills at least 15 people a day after at least 41 people, including five children, were killed in a series of air strikes across besieged opposition-held parts of the city - 13 October 2016: Regime warplanes committed a massacre in the city of Houla, Homs countryside, after they targeted residential neighborhoods with strikes that killed six people, mostly children, while also injuring others - 13 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, where also a defected colonel from the regime forces was assassinated, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 14 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 14 October 2016: Aleppo hospital bombed again by Russian or Syrian warplanes using 'Bunker buster', as Assad vows to 'clean' city - 14 October 2016: Areas of the eastern Aleppo are exposed to bombardment by regime forces and aerial bombardment including Bustan al-Qaser, Maysar, Tariq al-Bab, Karam al-Tahan, Hanano housing, Bustan Basha, Muwasalat, Qaterji, Sakhour and al-Hedaria, regime forces also bombarded Khan Toman and al-Aykarda areas - 14 October 2016: Syrian Coalition's Hijab warns of the dire consequences of the mass forced displacement and demographic change operations being carried out by the Assad regime under the name of so-called local truces and reconciliations, particularly in the Damascus suburbs - 15 October 2016: 15 casualties, including 2 citizen women and two children, in a massacre committed by warplanes believed to belong to the International Coalition at the countryside of Al-Raqqah - 15 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, as Russian/Assad warplanes also bombard al-Maysar, Dahra Awad, Shekh Saed, and Hanano in eastern Aleppo, in Homs province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 16 October 2016: Syrian opposition fighters backed by Turkey say they have captured the town of Dabiq from Islamic State terrorists - 16 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, also dropping more barrel bombs amid aerial bombardment, in Homs province, as regime forces are bombarding Talbisa, and in Rif 'Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs - 16 October 2016: 31 casualties are today’s death toll of massacres by Russian/Assad warplanes and the regime forces in Aleppo city - 16 October 2016: At least 11 people were killed and 25 others injured when Russian fighter jets targeted a drug warehouse and a civil defense center in Turmanin neighborhood of Idlib - 16 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs in the Western Ghouta - 17 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out airstrikes on areas in Hama province, in Damascus province, in Daraa province, targeting Dar’a al-Balad and areas of al-Yadoda, and torturing a man from Kafar Shams to death in regime prisons after detaining him for several days - 17 octobre 2016: Au moins 12 civils ont été tués lundi dans des raids aériens par le régime d'Assad et son allié russe à Alep, faisant monter à 45 le bilan des morts dans cette ville en 24 heures, selon l'Observatoire syrien des droits de l'Homme - 17 October 2016: At least 40 civilians were killed and many more wounded in Russian airstrikes on Aleppo city and its countryside on Monday, according to activists saying that 'bunker-buster bombs' were used causing massive damage to residential buildings - 17 October 2016: Syrian Coalition says that the FSA’s liberation of the town of Dabiq form Islamic State terrorists is the beginning of the end for the group, representing a turning point in the fight to cleanse all of Syria’s territory from these terrorists - 17 October 2016: According to a SNHR report on Sunday, Russian and Assad forces have killed 361 civilians, including 96 children and 55 women, since their ending of the ceasefire on 18 September, recording that Russian forces carried out 13 massacres and 22 acts of aggression against civilian centers, using incendiary weapons in six attacks - 18 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, in Deir Ezzor and Idlib province, in Hama province, in Lattakia province, in al-Suwaidaa province, again in Rif Damashq province, again in Hama province, and again in Aleppo province - 18 October 2016: Al-Iman hospital in Sarja area in Idlib out of service due to the damages caused by the aerial bombardment by Russian warplanes - 19 October 2016: After more than 2,700 civilian casualties, hundreds of murdered, wounded and permanently disabled victims documented by SOHR in the month since the 19th of September 2016 in Aleppo province and city, where in the past 48 hours at least 55 citizens including 21 children and 9 females were murdered, some hours of no-bombing over Aleppo's eastern neighborhoods granted by unchallenged Russian, Iranian and Assad war criminals - 20 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, as aerial bombardment targets the countryside of al-Mohandsin in the western countryside, as Turkish forces bombard areas in the northern countryside and as many as 200 militia members were killed in air raids on targets where the Kurdish-led forces have been advancing for days against Islamic State terrorists - 20 October 2016: Six civilians killed and many others wounded in what is believed to be a Russian airstrike that reportedly targeted Omar ibn al-Khattab Mosque in the town of Sabha in eastern rural Deir Ezzor - 21 October 2016: One person killed and five others wounded in Russian air raid on a civil defense center in the Idleb countryside - 20 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Daraa and in Homs province, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 21 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, as warplanes and regime helicopters escalate the targeting of areas in the countryside, where it rose to more than 70 the number of barrel bombs dropped by helicopters and airstrikes on areas in cities, towns and villages of Tayyibat al-Imam, Soran, Al-Lataminah, Morek, Lahaya, M’aarkbeh, al-Zowwar, Latmin and Tal Bzam, and in Idlib province - 22 October 2016: International inquiry has found Syrian Assad regime forces responsible for a third toxic gas attack in Qmenas in Idlib governorate on 16 March 2015, according to a fourth report submitted to the UN Security Council, after the third report by the inquiry in August blamed Assad for two chlorine attacks in Talmenes on 21 April 2014 and Sarmin on 16 March 2015, following Ghouta chemical attacks in August 2013 on opposition-controlled areas in the suburbs around Damascus using chemical agent sarin - 22 October 2016: After intensified Russian and Syrian bombing of besieged opposition-held parts of Aleppo in the past weeks has hit hospitals, bakeries and water pumping stations, and killed hundreds of civilians, United Nations criticises unilateral ceasefires after long sieges, saying they can be helpful only if combined with humanitarian access for those who do not want to leave - 23 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, while Russian/Assad warplanes target the outskirts of Aleppo and its countryside, in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, where warplanes carried out several raids on places in the city of Douma, the town of Hazrma and its outskirts, al-Marj area in the Eastern Ghouta, while places in Khan al-Shih area and its farms in the Western Ghouta were also bombed by warplanes - 24 October 2016: 450 displaced people fleeing Russian strikes in Lattakia currently have no access to water as funding dries up in Idlib refugee camp - 24 October 2016: Assad regime warplanes renew airstrikes on the northern countryside of Hama province, targeting the towns of Kafr Zeita, Mork, Maerkabba and Al-Buweidha in response to self-defence attacks - 24 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province, as aerial bombardment targets Khan al-Asal, Kafar Naha and Orom al-Kobra and areas of al-Rashdin neighborhood - 24 October 2016: Assad airstrikes kill 13 civilians in rural Idlib as regime forces hit Douma, rural Damascus with cluster bombs, as six civilians were killed in Russian airstrikes on the town of Kafar Takharim - 25 October 2016: Hospitals in besieged Aleppo release statement saying that any communication with the temporary regime's health directorate was considered null and void - 25 October 2016: Russian and regime warplanes escalate their attacks on the cities, towns and countryside of Idlib with high-explosive bombs as Russia announces no intention to reinstate humanitarian pause - 25 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, Hama and Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 26 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs and Idlib province, in Hama province, as Assad regime's aerial bombardments target Soran town in the northern countryside, and the towns of Kafar Zita and Latamina, and in Rif Damashq province - 26 October 2016: Airstrikes by Russian and the Assad regime air forces using high-explosive parachute-retarded bombs hit a schools complex and a public market in the town of Hass in rural Idlib, killing at least 26 civilians and wounding dozens more, mostly schoolchildren and teachers - 26 October 2016: Rose to 76 including 38 children and women, the number of civilians who were killed by Russian and Assad's aerial bombardments targeting areas of Idlib countryside since the 20th of October until today, while no less than 150 others were wounded and seriously wounded including women and children - 26 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, in Homs and in al-Quneitra province, and in Aleppo province - 27 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, also bombing Anadan town in the northern countryside with warplanes, and in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, also targeting the town of Duma, killing and wounding civilians, in Hama province, also dropping more barrel bombs, and in Homs province - 28 October 2016: SOHR condemns the massacres committed by the Russian and Syrian warplanes against the Syrian citizens in Syria and in Idlib's Has, murdering in the recent school attack at least 37 civilians including 15 students, 4 teachers, 3 females, and a doctor, who died wounded after the aerial bombardment, as the USA directly accuses either Syria or Russia of being behind airstrikes that destroyed the school complex in Idlib province, as rescue workers describe details of the attack that levelled much of the area, killing almost 40 people, and as a doctor who treated many of the wounded says most of the dead were children aged six to 15 as well as female teachers, putting the number of injured at more than 100 and describing that many of the children who had arrived at the hospital had lost limbs - 28 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs and in Lattakia province, in Rif Dimashq province, also targeting Duma city with aerial bombardment, murdering a pregnant woman and her unborn child, while many others were wounded - 28 October 2016: At least nine people, including children, were killed and dozens more wounded in Russian airstrikes and regime artillery shelling on a school in the town of Douma in Rural Damascus - 28 October 2016: Rebels launch Aleppo offensive in a second attempt to break Assad's siege, opening a corridor to the east for the month of August after pro-regime forces first applied a blockade in July and a Russian, Assad, and Iranian barbaric assault, that brought nearly 300,000 trapped people in a desperate situation with dwindling supplies of food and medicine and without any international help of imagined democrats and friends of mankind - 29 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and al-Quneitra province - 29 October 2016: Syrian Coalition's Anas Abdah praises the bravery shown by the FSA and rebel fighters who on Friday launched a large-scale offensive to break the siege by regime forces and their allied militias on eastern Aleppo as well as to liberate the regime-held western neighborhoods - 29 October 2016: Assad terrorist forces launched a counteroffensive Saturday under the cover of airstrikes in an attempt to regain control of areas they had lost to insurgents the day before in Aleppo - 29 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, again in Rif Damashq province, as regime forces shell places in the city of Zabadani, while helicopters are dropping barrel bombs on areas at the outskirts of Khan al-Shih camp in the Western Ghouta, again in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, in Daraa and in Idlib province, also dropping more barrel bombs amid aerial bombardment targeting Maara Masrin, Benesh and other areas of the northern countryside, al-Bara town in the Zawiya mount and in Aleppo province, targeting Hreitan and al-Bab city, in Homs province, again in Homs province, and in Aleppo province, while Russian and regime’s warplanes renewed the raids on the front stretching from the outskirts of Jam’eyyat al-Zahra’a neighborhood west of Aleppo city, to the southern and southwestern outskirts of the city - 30 October 2016: Violent clashes continue in Aleppo, as regime forces target rebel locations with artillery and airstrikes, confirmed reports of losses in both sides - 30 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 30 October 2016: The dead from Wednesday’s airstrikes near a school complex in Idlib province included 22 children, Unicef's director Alan Lane says, adding that six teachers also died in the attacks - 30 October 2016: About 40 civilians, including 14 children and 5 women, killed during the past 48 hours by bombardment on Aleppo, as medical sources accuse regime forces in using gases during bombardment, after several cases of suffocating - 30 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Hama and in Idlib province, where explosive barrels target Tamanaa amid airstrikes on Saraqib - 31 October 2016: Clashes continue between regime forces and rebels amid aerial bombardment, regime forces bombard al-Rashdin, rebels target regime bastions of Jamiaa al-zahraa, a child was killed by bombardment by regime forces on al-Ferdous neighborhood, a woman and a man were killed by aerial bombardment on Shekh Ali village in Aleppo's western countryside - 31 October 2016: Opposition infiltrates regime-held Western Aleppo, killing Assad forces - 31 October 2016: Regime forces ambush and kill 35 rebels in Daraa countryside - 31 October 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and in Hama province, as explosive bullets target Maharda town and regime forces bombard areas of Taiba al-Imam and its surroundings - 31 October 2016: Islamic State terrorists expel Deir-ez-Zor residents to receive families of fighters fleeing Mosul - 1 November 2016: SOHR documents death of 4,527 persons in October 2016, including 1,343 civilians, 317 children under the age of eighteen, and 182 female citizens over the age of 18
November 2016: 1 November 2016: Media activist and cameraman Abdel Salam Kanaan was covering events in the town of Zafarana in the northern Homs countryside when he was hit by an air raid that killed a number of civilians and wounded others - 1 November 2016: Assad regime moves to implement Daraya model in Waer, as residents refuse - 1 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, as aerial bombardments target Kafar Naha, Orom al-Kobra and Kafar Dael, as more casualties are reported in Aleppo city, in Hama province, where regime forces bombard the western countryside of Salamia, and in Homs province amid aerial bombardment, in Daraa and Rif Damashq province - 1 November 2016: At least 1,106 people, including 791 civilians, were killed in attacks by the Assad regime and Russian forces across Syria in October 2016, SNHR says - 2 November 2016: Continued clashes in ALeppo, amid aerial bombardment on the areas of al-Mashehad, Aykarda, Samaan, Kafar Naha and Orom al-Kobra - 2 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, in Damascus and in Homs province, where a number of civilians are wounded by aerial bombardment targeting al-Sokhna area, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs - 3 November 2016: Ten people were killed including 7 children and a woman by aerial bombardment on the villages of Meznas in Aleppo's countryside - 3 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Rif Damahq province, and in Hama and in Homs province - 4 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo province, as aqerial bombardment targets areas of the western countryside, again in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, as Russian and Syrian warplanes target Hweses area several times during the past 24 hours, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, again in Hama province, as aerial bombardments target Taiba al-Imam, al-Buwayda, and Lehaya also using explosive barrels - 4 November 2016: At least 10 people were killed and others injured by bombing of the warplanes on Kafrnaha town in western rural Aleppo, as at least 24 people including 10 children, a citizen woman and an old man, were killed during the past 24 hours in raids by warplanes at the towns of Atareb, Kafrnaha and Miznaz in Aleppo's countryside - 4 November 2016: At least 9 members of the medical staff and rescue workers were killed in 44 attacks by the Assad and Russian regime in October as regime forces used napalm in rural Damascus and the Russian air force targeted 6 medical facilities and 7 ambulances, SNHR says - 4 November 2016: Hundreds were killed in Aleppo in the past seven days - 5 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, as aerial bombardments target Latamina, Zalaqiat and surrounding farmlands, and in al-Suwaidaa province - 5 November 2016: Activists in western rural Aleppo say that at least 22 civilians were killed and many more injured in airstrikes by the Russian air force on the town of Kafar Naha on Friday, also reporting that most of the victims were children and women, as Russian jets also raided the towns of Atareb, Khan Alassal, and Orem Alqubra despite regime’s announcement of a 'humanitarian pause', and as airstrikes and massacres in rural Damascus and Idlib continue - 6 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more explosive barrels, in Hama province, also dropping explosive barrels on several areas, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, where warplanes carried out airstrikes on many villages, towns and areas, as lootings mostly carried out by regime forces in the western outskirts and neighborhoods of the city continue and as the number of casualties by airstrikes in Aleppo province rises, again in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus province, and again in Hama and in Idlib province - 6 November 2016: At least six children were killed on Sunday by Assad regime's shelling targeting a kindergarten outside Damascus in the opposition stronghold of Eastern Ghouta's Harasta, a region that is regularly targeted by regime's air strikes and shelling, and was the site of the regime's deadly chemical weapons attack in August 2013 - 6 November 2016: Russian aviation reportedly shelled parachute bombs targeting Aleppo's western opposition-held towns of Atarib, Darat Izzah and Ibbin Village, killing at least 11 civilians including women and children and injuring another 25 - 7 November 2016: Zaman al-Wasl reporter Ammar Bakour killed along with eight civilians when Assad regime warplanes targeted the town of Al-Dana in Idleb province with four vacuum missiles, also leaving 20 others wounded - 7 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province amid bombardment by regime forces on several areas and neighborhoods - 7 November 2016: USA forces reach Kobane to join SDF, battling against Islamic State terrorists in the battle of 'Madness of al-Furat' to isolate their stronghold al Raqqa city from the northern and eastern countryside - 8 November 2016: The number of barrel bombs dropped by regime aircraft in October reached 1,128, as SNHR report states largest number of barrel bombs landed in Damascus province, followed by Hama province, and then Aleppo and Idleb, killing 14 civilians - 8 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments targeting Idlib city, Saraqib, Taftanaz, Maara Masrin, and Benech, and in Hama province, also dropping explosive barrels - 8 November 2016: Residents of the besieged town of Zabadani threatened by starvation for the third time this year after food supplies have completely run out and the last UN aid convoy entered the town on 25 September 2016, according to the local council - 8/9 November 2016: Assad regime forces have stepped up the bombing of Khan Alsheeh in southwestern rural Damascus, hitting the besieged town with no fewer than 35 barrel bombs and dozens of rockets on Monday, also using internationally banned Napalm - 9 November 2016: Eight children and two women, one of them pregnant, were killed Monday during an air raid, likely Russian, targeting the city of Khan Shaykhun in Idlib province, according to local sources and SOHR - 9 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damash province, amid aerial bombardments - 10 November 2016: Sixteen civilians including a child were killed Wednesday in a USA-led coalition air strike near Raqqa city in northern Syria, according to a SOHR report - 10 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and in Rif Damash province, amid regime's aerial bombardments, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Aleppo province, amid deadly aerial bombardments and the dropping of barrel bombs - 10 November 2016: Russian forces reportedly committed a horrible massacre against unarmed civilians in the town of Mishmishan in western rural Idlib when Russian jets hit the town with several high-explosive missiles - 11 November 2016: Four civilians were killed, including a six-month-old child, and several others injured as a result of the Assad regime’s bombing of Douma city on Thursday, as in three days the regime bombardment killed 49 people, among them 21 children, and injured dozens of people, according to the united medical office in eastern Ghouta - 11 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardment, in Homs and al-Quneitra countrysides, in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 12 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, where at least 8 people including 3 children were killed in a massacre carried out by warplanes, when they targeted Kafr Dael town in the western countryside, amid more deadly aerial bombardments of other areas, in Idlib province, in Homs and Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Hama and again in Rif Damashq province - 12 November 2016: SNHR confirms that regime forces were behind the attack on a kindergarten in the town of Harasta in northern rural Damascus on 6 November, where nine children, all aged between 4 and 6 years, were killed in the attack while 15 more were injured - 12 November 2016: UN 'concerned' by situation in Aleppo as mass starvation looms - 12 November 2016: Assad regime and Russian air forces bombed two hospitals in the provinces of Hama and Aleppo on Friday, putting them out of service - 13 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, in Homs province, as aerial bombardments on areas in Idlib province continue, again in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in al-Quneitra province - 14 November 2016: Russian air strikes kill 9 civilians in Aleppo, some 30 people were injured and three children among those killed in the Russian attack on the opposition-held Kfar Dael village - 14 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid deadly aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Aleppo city and province, as murderous aerial bombardments target Andan, Hreitan, Salom, and al-Atarib, killing 5 civilians from one family, including a woman with 4 of her children - 14 November 2016: At least 12 civilians were killed and dozens more wounded in airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces on Aleppo’s eastern parts and on its countryside, using banned weapons - 15 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, amid deadly aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, and again in Hama province - 15 November 2016: Assad regime and Russian warplanes have destroyed three hospitals and a medical complex in Aleppo and Idlib provinces over the past week, putting them out of service and causing dozens of casualties - 15 November 2016: Tens of casualties and injuries in new massacres by warplanes and Assad's helicopters on the eastern section of Aleppo city and more casualties in al-Bab city - 16 November 2016: New report by human rights group SNHR claims Assad regime is responsible for the death of 188,729 civilians, over 90% of all victims from nearly six years of war in Syria - 16 November 2016: Opposition in Aleppo reveals that preparations are underway from inside the city to break the siege of the eastern neighborhoods - 16 November 2016: Bringing the total number of hospitals targeted by Russian warplanes on Monday in Aleppo's countryside to three, Russian murderous air strikes are targeting and destroying the Baghdad hospital, killing and wounding dozens and burying others under the rubble, while civil defense forces are working to lift the rubble to save the survivors and remove the corpses - 16 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Daraa, Deir Ezzor and in Lattakia province - 16 November 2016: Jet fighters and Assad's helicopters bombing east Aleppo hit a children’s hospital on Wednesday morning, destroying sections of the building as medics and patients sheltered in the basement - 16 November 2016: Assad regime and Russian forces have intensified attacks on rebel-held areas, launching a fierce aerial bombardment on the besieged eastern Aleppo, Idlib and Homs as well as carrying out missile strikes from a Russian aircraft carrier stationed off the Syrian coast - 16 November 2016: It rose to 19 at least, including 3 children and 7 females, the number of people who were killed in a massacre carried out by warplanes in the town of Batbo in the western countryside of Aleppo - 17 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo city and its countryside, in Daraa, in Hama and in Homs province - 17 November 2016: Dozens of civilians killed in Aleppo as Assad regime and Russia escalates bombardment - 18 November 2016: Casualties and injuries in artillery and air strikes on the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo, as Assad's helicopters drop barrel bombs on areas in the neighborhoods of al-Salhin and al-Ferdus in Aleppo city, accompanied by bombing by warplanes on areas in the neighborhoods of al-Ferdus and Al-Qaterji and al-Sekkary - 18 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa, Homs and in Lattakia province, in Hama, Idlib and in al-Quneitra province, and in Aleppo and in Hama province - 18 November 2016: The only children’s hospital in besieged Aleppo is out of action after being bombed reportedly by Assad forces using a vacuum missile, as it treated victims of a chlorine gas attack, forcing staff to evacuate babies in incubators and other patients injured over days of fierce bombardment, as SOHR says that 18 different neighbourhoods of Aleppo were hit dozens of times and at least four people had been killed - 19 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, in Deir-Ezzor, Hama and in Idlib province - 19 November 2016: 'Destruction of infrastructure essential to life leaves the besieged, resolute people, including all children and elderly men and women, without any health facilities offering life-saving treatment ... leaving them to die', Aleppo's health directorate says - 19 November 2016: Regime and Russian airstrikes knock out all hospitals in Aleppo as MSF urges halt to attacks - 20 November 2016: Video shows the moment a paediatric hospital in eastern Aleppo was struck in an Assad/Russian airstrike on Friday, as doctors and nurses at the children’s hospital scrambled to evacuate babies to safety after the facility was bombed for the second time this week and all hospitals in eastern Aleppo are now out of service - 20 November 2016: About 180 casualties in Aleppo and its countryside during 5 days of bombing escalation, hundreds of wounded are in a catastrophic situation - 20 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Deir-Ezzor and in Idlib province, again in Aleppo, as about 55 civilians are killed by massive bombardment on eastern Aleppo during the past 24 hours, also dropping barrel bombs, again in Idlib and in Lattakia province, and in Rif Damashq province - 21 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province amid aerial bombardment, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and again in Idlib province - 21 November 2016: In Idlib province SOHR documented the death of 192 civilians including 68 children and 41 women in the period between 20 October until 20 November, by aerial bombardment by Russian and Syrian warplanes and bombardment by regime forces and explosive barrels while no less than 600 others were wounded and seriously wounded - 21 November 2016: At least 545 people, including 84 children and 35 women, have been killed and hundreds more injured in the escalating bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russian air forces on Syria's towns and cities since Tuesday, according to the Syrian Coalition’s media office - 22 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib, Damascus and in Hama province, and in Aleppo province and city amid aerial bombardments including barrel bombs and amid reports of hundreds of murdered civilians in the last weeks - 22 November 2016: Aleppo siege is 'war of extermination', a doctor in eastern Aleppo says, who was wounded earlier this month in an airstrike, adding that 'everything is being exterminated with the collusion of the United Nations, they all see and hear, but they will not answer, and they cannot stop this war machine' - 23 November 2016: Russian warplanes carried out a massacre on the city of Al-Lataminah in the northern Hama countryside, killing seven civilians and wounding more than 10 others - 23 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, in Homs province, where also a person from Taldahab died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 24 November 2016: More human losses in aerial bombardment on Aleppo's neighbourhoods - 24 November 2016: The city of Aleppo is witnessing dramatic difficult situation due to the military operations during the past few weeks, the humanitarian situation is getting worst amid continued bombardment by regime forces and aerial bombardment on the eastern section for the 10th day, and silence by the international community and failure to find a solution, leaving 250,000 civilians in eastern Aleppo for unknown fate, SOHR says - 24 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, in Homs and again in Aleppo province and city - 25 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city amid aerial bombardment, in Homs province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Idlib province, where aerial bombardment on al-Rekaya village kills a woman with 3 of her children - 26 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Homs province - 26 November 2016: Airstrikes on the town of Altal in rural Damascus by the Assad regime air force continue for the fourth consecutive day, as barrel bombs are also used in the besieged town - 27 November 2016: Syrian opposition forces blame intense air strikes and lack of hospitals for their collapsing frontline in Aleppo - 27 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province and city amid displacement of hundreds of families within areas controlled by the factions in and outside the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo - 28 November 2016: Syrian regime warplanes struck three schools in northern Idleb province, as airstrikes elsewhere in the southern countryside killed nine people and as Assad forces make gains in battle for Aleppo city - 28 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, as Assad regime forces bombard al-Shaar neighborhood, Tariq al-Bab, Mowasalat, Maysar, Qaterji and Shaar in eastern Aleppo amid continued clashes between regime forces and rebels amid bombardments on other areas including areas of scientific research, in Rif Damashq and in al-Quneitra province, in Homs province, and again in Aleppo city amid massive bombardments for the 14th day - 28 November 2016: Seven-year-old Syrian girl Bana Alabed, who has captured international attention in September tweeting about daily life in eastern Aleppo, shared a message late Sunday night that her house had been bombed, saying 'tonight we have no house, it’s bombed and I got in rubble, I saw deaths and I almost died', on Monday her mother posted an update saying the family was on the run - 29 November 2016: 30 casualties at least in the 14th day of continued aerial and artillery bombardment escalation on Aleppo city - 29 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Damascus, where a young Palestinian of Yarmouk camp south of the capital died under torture in a regime's prison, after being arrested for three years, and in Hama province, amid more murderous air strikes and as deadly explosive barrels target Latamina, Kafar Zita and Helfaia, in Idlib province, in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, and again in Aleppo province, where also a man from al-Bab city was tortured to death in regime prisons - 29 November 2016: Assad regime forces committed a massacre in eastern Aleppo's district of Bab Alnairab where nearly 25 civilians were killed and dozens more were injured in airstrikes while trying to escape the district on foot, according to activists, also saying that most of the victims were women and children - 29 November 2016: At least 2,000 airstrikes and 7,000 artillery shells have hit besieged eastern parts of Aleppo in the past 13 days in the ongoing bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russian forces, using cruise missiles as well as internationally banned weapons, such as cluster bombs and chlorine gas, according to Syria’s Civil Defense - 30 November 2016: Regime warplanes on Tuesday afternoon carried out a number of airstrikes on civilian homes and displaced people from Aleppo’s eastern districts, killing scores and wounding dozens of civilians at a time when a fierce battle was ongoing between regime forces and rebel groups on a number of western fronts - 30 November 2016: 29 casualties at least, and tens injured and missing in the 15th day of bombardment on Aleppo city, as thousands flee eastern Aleppo - 30 November 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Aleppo and in Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Rif Damashq province
December 2016: 1 December 2016: Jeb al-Qebba massacre in Aleppo claims the lives of 26 citizens about half of them are children and women and injures tens of others - 1 December 2016: More than 50,000 citizens have been displaced from the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo during the past days - 1 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Lattakia province - 2 December 2016: Aleppo residents continually displaced between demolished districts amid Assad regime shelling - 2 December 2016: Rebel factions unite under 'Army of Aleppo' in defense of eastern districts - 2 December 2016: About 17,000 killed or wounded since the collapse of De Mistora casefire in Aleppo city, as Russian and Assad warplanes continue the escalated bombing on the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo city - 2 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, in Daraa and in Homs province - 3 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out deadly raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Hama province - 3 December 2016: Thousands of Syrians took to the streets in many towns and cities across Syria to denounce the war crimes being committed by the Assad regime and Russia as well as the Iranian-backed foreign militias in Aleppo, also chanting slogans denouncing 'the international silence' over such crimes - 4 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo city and province, in Daraa province, dropping barrel bombs, and in al-Quneitra province, in Hama province, in Deir-Ezzor and in Idlib province - 5 December 2016: 38 civilians confirmed dead including 5 children and 6 persons from the same family including a woman, by Russian airstrikes targeting the city of Maara al-Nuaman in Idlib province, rising the number of murdered civilians by aerial bombardment to 73 today - 5 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus province, and in Homs province - 5 December 2016: Assad regime and Russian forces stepped up bombardment of Aleppo and Idlib provinces, targeting public markets and civilian gatherings, hundreds of civilians, a third of them children, were killed or injured in the airstrikes - 6 December 2016: Three children were killed in Russian airstrikes on Idlib, as Russian jets hit its northern neighborhoods with vacuum missiles, and a woman was also killed in strikes on Taftanaz, while regime warplanes carry out relentless strikes on Binnish - 6 December 2016: Aleppo medics convert basements into operation rooms to evade airstrikes - 6 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Lattakia province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, where a man from Duma was tortured to death in regime prisons after detaining him for 3 years, again in Daraa and in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 7 December 2016: Assad regime warplanes carried out dozens of air raids using vacuum bombs on the towns and villages of the Idlib countryside, killing six civilians and wounding 15, some of them seriously, as schools in Idlib province have suspended teaching after the regime and Russia’s deadly aerial campaign killed around 70 people, including many children, over the past four days - 7 December 2016: 72 hours of bombardment escalation by warplanes of the regimes of Putin and Assad on Idlib province kills 121 civilians and wounds tens of others - 7 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Hama and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus province, again in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, again in Hama province, and in Aleppo, as dozens of corpses are still in the streets from Shaar neighborhood, because the ambulances and rescue teams are not able to pull the corpses due to the murderous Russian and Assad's military operations - 7 December 2016: At least 135 civilians killed and hundreds more injured in Russian and Assad airstrikes and barrel bomb attacks on Idlib province over the past three days, as the bombardment targeted mainly public markets and residential buildings in a grave escalation in parallel with the ongoing brutal onslaught on Aleppo - 8 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Damascus and in Idlib province - 8 December 2016: Humanitarian aid organization Doctors without Borders' Carlos Francisco says that the besieged eastern parts of Aleppo lack medicines and operational hospitals capable of treating the sick and the injured - 9 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus and in Homs province - 10 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city, in Hama and in al-Quneitra province, and in Daraa province - 10 December 2016: Russian warplanes targeted Benech city in Idlib countryside leading to the death of 7 people including a rebel militant - 11 December 2016: Assad regime forces shell Aleppo and clashes continue in the area, where 'streets are full of people under the rubble (and) are dying because we can’t get them out', according to Civil Service - 11 December 2016: Assad regime accused of dropping chlorine bombs as it closes in on Aleppo - 11 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, in Homs province, where Russian warplanes continue intense and violent bombing - 11 December 2016: Despite their claims to fight against terrorists, Assad's armed forces pulled out of the desert city of Palmyra inviting Islamic State terrorists to recapture Palmyra on Sunday, also seizing again oil and gas fields - 12 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province and city amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus and in Hama province - 13 December 2016: Assad regime forces continue their attempts to take over the rest of the eastern Aleppo, and kill tens of civilians, fighters and their families in the neighborhoods they advanced to - 13 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo amid aerial bombardments, as the documented number of murdered people in Aleppo by aerial bombardment, barrel bombs, shells, clashes, and missiles rose to 1,134 since the 15th of November until the 12th of December 2016, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, supported by Lebanese Hezbollah terrorists, and in Aleppo province - 13 December 2016: OPCW seriously concerned about claims that at least 105 civilians, mostly women and children, were killed by a gas attack in central Syria when airstrikes hit a cluster of five villages, as up to 300 people were injured as a result of the intense airstrikes and attacks by Sarin nerve agent by Assad regime and Russian air forces on several villages in eastern rural Hama - 13 December 2016: At least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, in four different neighborhoods of eastern Aleppo have been killed by Assad regime troops and allied Iraqi militia, 'being shot in the street trying to flee and shot in their homes', UN says - 14 December 2016: Residents still await evacuation of east Aleppo, which the UN said had endured a brutal 'meltdown of humanity' as forces loyal to Bashar al-Assad rampaged through newly reclaimed districts reportedly carrying out extrajudicial killings - 14 December 2016: After a month of Aleppo battle reported preparations in the western countryside for the reception of the remaining trapped people inside what remained of the eastern Aleppo - 14 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province, and in Idlib province - 15 December 2016: Aleppo city is witnessing continued shelling after regime forces’ advancement in new parts of the remaining square under the control of factions - 15 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, again in Daraa and in Hama province - 16 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Lattakia province amid aerial bombardments, in Hama, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province - 17 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province amid aerial bombardments, in Lattakia province, in Damascus, in Homs and in Idlib province - 18 December 2016: Thousands of the people of the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo are still sleeping on sidewalks and streets awaiting the completion of Aleppo agreement - 18 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Idlib province - 19 December 2016: Hundreds of Syrians leaving eastern Aleppo, reportedly 'in a terrible state', have reached its western countryside, as the evacuation of east Aleppo has resumed despite postponement attempts and Iran's series of demands - 19 December 2016: Rose to 6 the number of rebels who were killed in clashes with regime forces in Maydaani area in the eastern Ghouta - 20 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, using explosive cylinders also targeting children, in Aleppo and in Hama province, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province, in Damascus and in Idlib province, again in Rif Damashq province - 20 December 2016: Several Aleppo evacuees die as Iranian militias obstruct evacuation - 21 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor and again in Hama province, in Idlib and again in Rif Damashq province - 22 December 2016: Evacuations out of Aleppo resume following intermittent delays, as thousands were left stranded in freezing temperatures for nearly 24 hours, with reports of four babies dying in the extreme weather, and as 'families have been forced from their homes after unimaginable suffering and are now staying in tents and abandoned buildings in a snow storm' according to 'Save the Children' - 22 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, and in Hama province, where regime forces bombarded al-Latamina town - 23 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province amid aerial bombardments - 24 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, as intensive airstrikes target northern and northwestern countryside, in Rif Damashq province, dropping dozens of barrel bombs and killing many citizens, in Hama and in Homs province, and in Daraa province - 24 December 2016: Iranian militias carry out summary executions against civilians in Aleppo, as the Assad regime and Russian air forces carry out intense airstrikes, killing six civilians from one family in Atareb west of Aleppo - 24 December 2016: 10 civilians killed and dozens more injured as Assad's forces escalate bombardment on Barada valley northwest of Damascus - 25 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Hama and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Daraa province - 26 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Daraa province, also using barrel bombs, while 3 siblings children were killed and others wounded during a fire in their tent in Bab al-Salam crossing camp, in Hama and in Idlib province amid bombardments, and in Rif Damashq province - 26 December 2016: Assad regime forces and the Hezbollah militia have launched a fresh assault on the town of Madaya in Rural Damascus, pounding the besieged town with hundreds of barrel bombs, mortar shells, and rockets, leaving people killed, including children and rescue workers, and injured - 27 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province - 27 December 2016: Assad regime and its Iranian ally reportedly seeking to force civilians in many rebel-held areas to leave their homes through the bombing and destruction of vital civilian facilities, looting homes and forcing young people into the regime's military - 27 December 2016: UN says situation of Aleppo evacuees catastrophic as regime and allies mass forces to attack western rural Aleppo - 28 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, intensifying airstrikes on the western and southern countryside, injuring people including members of the civil defense team, in Hama province, in Deir-Ezzor province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Hama and in Idlib province, again in Aleppo province, again in Hama province, where aerial bombardments target the eastern countryside, including areas of Soha and Shakosia, al-Zara and Qaston village, again in Homs and in Idlib province - 29 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid massive bombardments by regime forces killing and injuring about 40 people, in Homs and in Idlib province, in Lattakia and in Daraa province, where 5 civilians were killed, including a child and 2 women, by regime forces' bombardments, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province amid aerial bombardments - 29 December 2016: Assad regime and Russian air forces step up bombardment on rebel-held towns and villages in eastern Ghouta and rural Damascus, targeting mainly residential buildings and vital civilian infrastructure and killing at least 13 civilians killed and injuring dozens more - 30 December 2016: Reports shows a wave of purchases by Iranian traders involving a large amount of Syrian real estate in a number of cities including Damascus and Homs - 30 December 2016: Disgruntled Alawite group claims responsibility for assassination of Alaa Makhlouf, personal bodyguard to Asmaa Assad - 30 December 2016: No records of death in the first night of a Turkish-Russian ceasefire agreement, as Assad regime forces target Taiba al-Imam and Batish in the northern countryside of Hama, areas in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo, Idlib and in Lattakia province, again in Daraa province - 30 December 2016: A demonstration took place in Duma city, demanding the unit of rebels, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, where a man and a child were killed and others wounded by Assad regime's bombardment targeting al-Karamil village - 30 December 2016: Thousands of Syrians took to the streets in several towns and cities in Syria to demonstrate against the Assad regime a few hours after a nationwide ceasefire took effect on Thursday midnight - 31 December 2016: At least 9 people, most of them from one family and including 4 children, were killed in a massacre carried out by the warplanes on Tadef town southeast of al-Bab city, it is unknown until this moment whether the warplanes were Russian or Turkish, SOHR reports - 31 December 2016: Breaches of ceasefire reported in the provinces of Hama, Idlib and Damascus, as well as in Daraa, Homs and in the Eastern Ghouta, amid airstrikes by warplanes and Assad regime helicopters - 31 December 2016: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardment by Assad forces
January 2017: 1 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, and in Homs province - 1 January 2017: SOHR documented death of 3,117 persons in December 2016, including 1,116 civilians and 247 children - 2 January 2017: As 4 civilians were killed near al-Bab city the number of civilians who were killed by Turkish bombardment rose to 281 including 65 children and 38 women since the 24th of August 2016 - 2 January 2017: Breaches of truce continue in several provinces - 2 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, also dropping an explosive cylinder, in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, amid aerial bombardments - 2 January 2017: Hundreds of Syrians flee as Assad's forces bomb groups excluded from ceasefire near Damascus - 2/3 January 2017: The assault on Wadi Barada valley northwest of Damascus by regime forces and the Hezbollah militia continue in a blatant violation of the ceasefire agreement, amid aerial bombardments by the Assad regime forces - 3 January 2017: Breaches of the ceasefire agreement continue in various Syrian provinces - 3 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs, Idlib and in al-Quneitra province, and in Hama province - 3 January 2017: Syrian Coalition says that 12 civilians, including a child and a woman, were killed in at least 42 breaches of the ceasefire agreement by regime forces and their allies in nine Syrian provinces on Monday - 4 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama province, as at least 30 people were killed and tens wounded in airstrikes by unidentified warplanes in Idlib province - 4 January 2017: At least 18 civilians, including 6 children and 5 women, were killed on Tuesday in attacks by the Assad regime and the Iranian militias across Syria, as Syrian Coalition's Media Office recorded 41 violations of the ceasefire agreement by Assad and his allies - 5 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo and in Hama province, again in Aleppo province, bombarding areas of Eis, Hobar, Bowayda, Zaiara, and Barda in the southern countryside amid migration of civilians from the area due to the massive bombardments - 5 January 2017: The assault on Wadi Barada valley near Damascus by regime forces and the Hezbollah militias has continued in a blatant violation of the truce agreement - 6 January 2017: Erdogan-Putin truce finishes its 7th day with more human losses - 6 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping many barrel bombs on several places, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province - 7 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as regime forces attempt to advance in the area of the international highway, targeting Madaya and Beqen, in Homs province, in Aleppo province, as violations of the truce in Syria escalate - 7 January 2017: Russia withdraws aircraft carrier from Syria, after covering the Nazi-like 'Schmutzstrecke' in the war against the Syrian people - 7 January 2017: Lebanese terrorist group Hezbollah has announced that an hours-long cease-fire for a contested valley in Syria has expired - 8 January 2017: The 9th day of 'truce' ends with more violations and bombardments - 8 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and al-Quneitra province - 9 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Hama, in Homs, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments - 9 January 2017: Assad regime air strikes resume on rebel-held Barada valley with Damascus water source - 10 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Aleppo, Homs and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 11 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks and supported by Iranian-backed militias, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, Hama, Homs and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 11 Janaury 2017: Over 13,000 barrel bombs hit rebel-held areas across Syria in 2016, claiming the lives of hundreds of civilians, SNHR says - 11 January 2017: The towns and villages of Wadi Barada valley are lying in ruins, as the assault by the Assad regime forces and the Hezbollah Militia entered its 23rd day, after Syrian air force chief reportedly ordered destruction of Damascus water supply - 12 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks and supported by Iranian-backed militias, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, in Damascus province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, again in Hama province, and in Homs province - 13 January 2017: At least eight people, including four children, were killed in Russian air strikes on the western countryside of Aleppo targeting apartment complex in Babka, while Assad regime and USA-led strikes killed scores in Idleb province - 13 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province amid aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province - 13 January 2017: Demonstrations countrywide demanding regime downfall and accountability for war crimes - 14 January 2017: Escalation of airstrikes on Idlib countryside leaves more than 27 wounded, including members of the civil defense - 14 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid escalation of aerial bombardments, and as areas were bombed by warplanes believed to be Russian, in Daraa and in Tartous province, where a citizen of Baniyas was killed under torture in Assad's prisons, in Hama province, again in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, and in Lattakia province - 14 January 2017: At least 11 people reportedly killed and dozens more wounded in attacks and at least 40 truce violations by the Assad regime forces and their allied Iranian militias on rebel-held areas on Friday - 15 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa, Hama and in Rif Damashq province, again in Hama province, in Homs and again in Rif Damashq province - 15 January 2017: Dozens of people including civilians reportedly killed in Islamic State terrorist attack on Deir Ezzor - 16 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as regime forces try to advance around Barada valley amid bombardments, in Damascus province, in Deir Ezzor province, where aerial bombardment kills 6 civilians including 3 women, while others are wounded, and in Aleppo province - 16 January 2017: The Syrian Coalition condemns the horrible massacre committed by regime forces in the village of Deir Qanun in the besieged Wadi Barada valley claiming the lives of 15 civilians and leaving dozens more injured - 16 January 2017: Rights group records over 300 truce violations by Assad regime and its allies - 17 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa and in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 17 January 2017: At least 25 people reportedly killed and dozens more injured in Assad regime and Russian airstrikes across Syria during the past 24 hours, targeting mostly rural Damascus, Homs and Hama - 18 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama, in Rif Damashq, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 18 January 2017: Five children reportedly killed and dozens of women and children injured in Russian and Assad regime airstrikes on the Ommal neighborhood in Deir Ezzor, as more airstrikes using cluster and vacuum hit other neighborhoods - 19 January 2017: Assad regime forces and Hezbollah terrorists advance in al-Bahariyah farms in Rif Damashq's Eastern Ghouta - 19 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Daraa and in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province amid aerial bombardments - 20 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, where the regime forces shelled areas west and north of Aleppo, again in Aleppo countryside, in Damascus and in Homs province, in Lattakia province, again in Hama and in Idlib province - 20 January 2017: Syrians demonstrate in solidarity with Deir Ezzor residents on Friday - 21 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces and Hezbollah terrorists shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Homs and in Idlib province, as a USA airstrike, involving a B-52 bomber, unmanned aircraft and an undisclosed number of drones, reportedly kills more than 100 al-Qaeda militants in a training camp in Idlib province - 22 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Aleppo province, as a man from Al-Raqqah city died under torture in Assad's prisons, and as a deadly bomb blast hits Rakban refugee camp near Jordan - 23 January 2017: 12 people were killed including 6 children and a rebel by a massacre by Assad regime warplanes targeting northern Homs, as regime forces bombarded more areas - 23 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 23 January 2017: Syrian children have borne the brunt of the war being waged by the Assad regime and the Iranian-backed militias on the Syrian people, a report by Anadolu Agency details - 23 January 2017: Over 30 people were killed in military operations by the Assad regime forces and the Hezbollah militias in several areas across Syria as Astana meeting kicks off - 24 January 2017: Displacement movement in Deir Ezzor after tens of raids by the Russian and the Assad regime on the city - 24 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Daraa province - 25 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Hama, in Homs, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs - 25 January 2017: Russian warplanes and Assad regime’s warplanes continue carrying out their violent and intense airstrikes on areas of Deir Ezzor - 25 January 2017: Regime forces and Hezbollah militias press on with assault on the Wadi Barada valley - 26 January 2017: Regime forces and Hezbollah advance in al-Merej area in Rif Damashq province amid aerial bombardments - 26 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Hama, in Idlib, and in Rif Damashq province - 26 January 2017: Civic groups declare Wadi Barada valley disaster area as regime assault continues - 26 January 2017: FSA fighters advance on town of Albab northeast of Aleppo - 27 January 2017: 10 civilian casualties are the victims of Turkish military, which claimed the lives of 303 Syrian citizens in al-Bab area north of Aleppo since their forces arrived to the outskirts of the city - 27 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Homs, and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs, again in Aleppo province, and again in Homs province - 28 January 2017: Clashes reportedly continued in Homs and Aleppo countrysides - 28 January 2017: Thousands of Syrians took to the streets of many towns and villages in the liberated areas to condemn the aggression by Fateh Al-Sham Front on rebel and FSA groups and to demand the downfall of the Assad regime - 29 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 30 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama province, in Homs province, in Daraa and in Deir Ezzor province, where at least 9 citizens were killed, mostly children, reportedly by Russian warplanes - 31 January 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, where a man from Douma died under torture in the prisons of the regime forces, in Aleppo province, where also at least 7 persons were killed in bombing by warplanes on areas in Rif al-Mohandesin in the western countryside of Aleppo city, including at least 5 children, and in Lattakia province - 31 January 2017: Activists in eastern Ghouta said that regime forces hit the town of Maida’ani with chlorine-filled bombs, causing many cases of asphyxiation among residents in the town
February 2017: 1 February 2017: SOHR documented since the 24th of August 2016, the date of the entry of Turkish forces into Syria, the death of 3,231 Syrian civilians by Russian, Assad and Turkish airstrikes, including 784 children and 436 citizen women - 1 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Aleppo and in Rif Damashq province, and in Idlib province - 1 February 2017: Assad regime airstrikes on Red Crescent Center in Idlib city reportedly leave dozen injured - 1 February 2017: Situation in Deir Ezzor further deteriorates in wake of Islamic State terrorists' assault on the besieged city - 2 February 2017: Four children and a woman reportedly killed on Wednesday in a regime barrel bomb attack on Hama province - 2 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 3 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Homs, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province - 3 February 2017: A child killed in Hama and bakery destroyed in Idlib by Assad regime airstrikes - 3 February 2017: Rose to 3 the number of civilians who were killed by aerial bombardment on al-Qabon neighborhood - 4 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 5 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Idlib province, again in Aleppo, Damascus, Daraa, Hama, Homs, Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province - 6 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Hama, in Homs, in Idlib, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province, again in Daraa province, again in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province - 6 February 2017: At least 9 people were killed and dozens more injured on Sunday in continued violations by regime forces in six provinces across Syria, Syrian Coalition says - 7 February 2017: Aerial bombardment kills dozens of civilians by targeting Idlib city - 7 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Lattakia province, in Homs and in Rif Damashq provinces - 7 February 2017: Over 20 civilians killed in Russian airstrikes in Idlib city on Tuesday - 8 February 2017: At least four people, including an child, were killed in regime air strikes on the town of Erbin east of Damascus - 8 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, in Hama and in Idlib province - 9 February 2017: Assad regime forces and allied militias carried out a massacre in the besieged Waer district in the Homs countryside killing and wounding a number of people including women and children - 9 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Aleppo, in Daraa, Hama, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province - 9 February 2017: A man from Al-Boleel in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor died under torture in Assad's prison, after about 10 months of his arrest - 10 February 2017: Russian regime's airstrike kills three Turkish soldiers in northern Syria, supporting Syrian rebels in efforts to capture the city of al-Bab from so-called Islamic State, as Turkish bombing kills 38 people in al-Bab area since the 7th of February 2017 - 10 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus, in Idlib and in Homs province - 10 February 2017: Activists in Alwaer district said that seven airstrikes by regime forces hit the district on Friday, killing six people and injuring dozens more - 10 February 2017: At least 162 rescue workers have so far lost their lives while performing their humanitarian duty in search and rescue operations among the rubble of buildings destroyed by the Assad regime and Russian forces in 2016, Syrian Civil Defense's 3rd Annual Conference says - 11 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Daraa, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, and in Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs - 12 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs and in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra province, in Damascus province, in Lattakia province, and in Homs province - 13 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as a man from Kafr Nabl in Idlib province died under torture in Assad's jails after being detained for nearly six years, in Aleppo and in al-Quneitra province, in Daraa province, and in Lattakia province - 14 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Daraa province, where regime warplanes killed a number of civilians including a woman with 4 of her children, and again in Homs province - 15 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Daraa, Homs, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province - 16 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Daraa, Homs, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, again in Daraa province, again in Aleppo, in Homs and in Lattakia province - 17 February 2017: Russian jets pounded rebel-held areas of Daraa for a second day in the reportedly first such intensive bombing campaign since Russian regime’s major intervention in Syria more than a year ago - 17 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, Hama, Idlib and in Lattakia province - 17 February 2017: The Assad regime and Russian forces reportedly intensified aerial and artillery bombardment on Dara’a province, targeting mainly residential areas and vital civilian facilities - 18 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province - 19 février 2017: Au moins 16 personnes dont deux femmes ont été tuées par des tirs de roquettes du régime syrien, qui ont eu lieu lors de funérailles à la périphérie de Damas, selon l'Observatoire 'Syrian Observatory for Human Rights SOHR' - 19 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Homs province, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province - 20 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Daraa, Hama, Homs, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, again in Aleppo province, again in Daraa province, also dropping explosive barrels - 20 February 2017: About 20 people killed and wounded by aerial bombardment on eastern Damascus - 21 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Damascus, Daraa, Hama, Homs, and in Rif Damashq province, and again in Hama province - 22 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements, in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Homs province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, again in Aleppo and in Homs province, as unidentified warplanes carried out airstrikes and a massacre in Deir-Ezzor province - 23 February 2017: At least 10 civilians reportedly killed in Assad regime air strikes on the northern countryside of Deir ez-Zor - 23 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Damascus, Daraa, Hama, Homs, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, again in Homs province, again in Daraa province, and again in Aleppo province - 23 February 2017: Human Rights Watch's official Whitson confirms Assad regime responsible for Sarin attack on Eastern Ghouta in 2013 - 24 February 2017: Regime warplanes launched 15 air raids and dropped six barrel bombs on al-Manshiya neighborhood in Daraa, reportedly intensifying clashes and forcing schools to close - 24 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Damascus and Hama province, as 1.5 millions suffering the lack of water since over 40 days in Aleppo province - 24 February 2017: Kurdish forces close in on Raqqa city as more ISIS strongholds collapse - 24 February 2017: After 24 hours of pulling back, IS targets al-Bab countryside with a suicide vehicle leading to dozens of casualties - 24 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping deadly barrel bombs - 25 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province amid aerial bombardment - 25 février 2017: Des attentats à Homs font au moins 42 morts dont le chef du renseignement militaire - 26 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province amid aerial bombardment, in Damascus province, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 27 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Daraa, in Hama, in Homs, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province amid aerial bombardments, in Damascus province, as more air strikes are carried out on rebel-held areas across Syria - 28 February 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, also dropping deadly barrel bombs, in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, and in Damascus province
March 2017: 1 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, killing many citizens including children, and in Deir Ezzor, where a man died under torture in the Assad's prison, in Damascus province, in Homs province, again in Aleppo, in Daraa and in al-Quneitra province - 1 March 2017: A total of 413 people had been killed across Syria within a week of the start of the fourth round of talks in Geneva, which began on February 20, according to SNHR - 2 March 2017: UN-established Commission of Inquiry on Syria says in a report that Bashar al-Assad’s regime had used chlorine weapons to retake the city of Aleppo last year and that the air campaign by the regime and Russia on the city, which deliberately targeted hospitals and humanitarian convoys, amounts to war crimes - 2 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs province, as suffering of Syrian children is so extreme, that doctors had to come up with new trauma term 'Human devastation syndrome' according to the Syrian-American Medical Society - 3 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 4 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, again in Aleppo province, again in Daraa province, also dropping more barrel bombs, and in Hama province - 5 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, where Russian and Assad regime forces reportedly follow the policy of the scorched earth in the eastern countryside, carrying out more than 400 air and rocket strikes on its villages during the past 48 hours, and in Idlib province, where warplanes carried out a massacre in Kafr Nabl, leaving 27 people dead and wounded - 6 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Damascus province - 6 March 2017: Dozens of civilians were killed and injured in intensified airstrikes and violent artillery shelling on eastern Ghouta, activists say - 6 March 2017: Following the opposition’s downing of a Syrian plane, Russian and Syrian jets retaliated through air raids in Idlib, killing and wounding many Syrian citizens - 6 March 2017: At least five journalists were killed and nearly 14 more injured in military operations by Assad regime forces in the liberated areas in February, while one was killed by the ISIS extremist group, according to SNHR - 7 March 2017: Two more people have been killed in regime airstrikes on Al-Waer neighborhood in Homs, as Assad forces extend aerial and ground campaigns - 7 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 8 March 2017: As Assad regime jets raid Al-Waer district in Homs, killing and wounding more civilians, it becomes ever more clear that Russia has completely failed to uphold the cease-fire signed in December 2016 - 8 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 8 March 2017: Daraa province bore the brunt of the Assad regime’s barrel bomb attacks in February with over 500 barrel bombs including attacks on a hospital and a mosque, according to SNHR - 9 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, in Aleppo and in Idlib province, and in Homs province - 9 March 2017: A massacre carried out by warplanes east of Al-Raqqah reportedly claims the lives of 14 people, most of them are from one family - 9/10 March 2017: At least five civilians killed in airstrikes on Kafranbel in rural Idlib as Russian and Assad's aggression continues - 10 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Hama province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, in Homs province, again in Daraa, Hama and in Idlib province, in Aleppo and again in Hama province, and again in Damascus province - 11 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Damascus province, and in Aleppo province - 11 March 2017: Damascus bombings kill 59 persons, injure tens of others - 11 March 2017: At least 55 civilians were killed and hundreds more injured in aerial and artillery bombardment by regime forces, as the Russian air force committed a massacre claiming the lives of at least 30 civilians, including entire families in Mayadin in rural Deir Ezzor, also targeting two schools sheltering dozens of displaced people - 12 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, in Damascus and in Hama province - 13 March 2017: Regime forces targeted al-Qabon neighborhood in Damascus province with missiles - 14 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, also dropping more barrel bombs, in Damascus and in al-Quneitra province, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, and again in Aleppo province - 16 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, and in Aleppo province - 16 March 2017: Russian jets bombed an apartment building in Idlib's district of Qusour using vacuum bombs, a massacre condemned by the Syrian Coalition that claimed the lives of over 25 civilians, mostly children and women - 17 March 2017: Syria mosque airstrike kills dozens of civilians in the village of Al-Jineh near Aleppo - 17 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province - 18 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Idlib province, in Daraa, al-Quneitra and in Rif Damashq province, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Homs province, in Damascus province - 18 March 2017: Syrian Coalition condemns the airstrikes launched by the international coalition on the village of Aljeena in rural Aleppo on Thursday, that left at least 75 people killed and around 100 more wounded, targeting people inside a mosque during prayers time - 18 March 2017: After Russian jets on Wednesday bombed a four-story building in the neighborhood of Qusour in Idlib city, causing it to collapse over the heads of the people inside while they were sleeping, it emerged that the victims include seven children from one family, sons and daughters of Doctor Mahmoud Sayeh - 18 March 2017: Syrian civilians who survive bombardment by the Assad regime and its allies often die under torture in Assad’s prisons or in summary executions by his militias, according to SNHR - 19 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, and in Aleppo and in Homs province - 19 March 2017: Clashes in Damascus after rebels tunnel into Assad regime held areas, where the regime has effectively walled itself off from opposition forces - 20 March 2017: Assad regime and Russian airstrikes target civilian centers in Idleb, killing and wounding many civilians including children through use of vacuum missiles - 20 March 2017: Syrian rebel fighters and civilians begin to leave Homs' Al-Waer toward Aleppo countryside - 20 March 2017: In the first 24 hours of Damascus clashes about 50 members and fighters of the factions and the regime forces killed - 20 March 2017: Aerial bombardment on Arbin injures people after killing 13 citizens yesterday in an escalation of the shelling on the eastern Ghouta - 20 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, in Aleppo and in Daraa province - 21 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Idlib and in Damascus province and city, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, again in Damascus province, as warplanes continue carrying out raids and targeting areas in the outskirts of Damascus, in the context of airstrikes escalation on the east of Damascus - 21 March 2017: An unidentified warplane reportedly carried out several airstrikes targeting a car near the Darkush hospital in the western countryside of Idlib - 21 March 2017: About 22,600 civilians killed by aerial bombardment in Syria since the beginning of Assad's war against the Syrian people in 2011, according to SOHR - 22 March 2017: At least 33 people have been killed in a USA-led coalition strike on a school used as a centre for displaced people in northern province of Raqqa - 23 March 2017: Rebel forces continue their advance in the Syrian desert, gaining territory from Islamic State terrorists in eastern Qalamoun and near the Iraqi border - 23 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Idlib province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, and in Damascus province - 23/24 March 2017: The death toll from airstrikes by the USA-led international coalition on the town of Mansoura has risen to over 180, after warplanes on Tuesday bombed a school housing hundreds of internally displaced people in al-Raqqah province - 24 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 25 March 2017: After killing about 60 civilians in Idlib province, escalation of aerial bombardments - 25 March 2017: At least 16 people were killed overnight in air strikes on a prison in the rebel-held city of Idlib, believed to be carried out by Russian warplanes backing Assad regime - 25 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Homs and in Idlib province, in Damascus and in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 26 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Homs and in al-Quneitra province, in Daraa and in Idlib province, again in Hama province, again in Aleppo and in Idlib province - 27 March 2017: Toxic gas attack on the Latamaneh hospital in Hama province kills medic and patient, as a medical relief agency releases a report claiming over 100 hospitals were hit by Syrian or Russian strikes in 2016 - 27 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, while an explosive cylinder launched by the regime forces on Teir Maalah village - 27 March 2017: Syrian Coalition's Hariri condemns Assad’s killing machine as 15 civilians were killed and 70 more wounded in airstrikes on a public market in the town of Hammouriya in Rural Damascus - 28 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Lattakia province, in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 29 March 2017: Al-Raqqah city lives in darkness and thirst for the 5th consecutive day and panic in the city due to rumors concerning the near Euphrates Dam - 29 March 2017: Warplanes kill the man in charge of the Euphrates dam management in targeting him with a group of 12 persons including technicians in al-Tabaqa - 29 March 2017: Widespread resentment in Madaya due to the demographic change process in Syria by an agreement with Iran and support by Qatar - 29 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Idlib province - 30 March 2017: About 5,013 civilian Syrian casualties including more than 1,900 children and women 18 months of Russian airstrikes and massacres, according to SOHR - 30 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Idlib province - 31 March 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, in Hama and in al-Quneitra province, and in Aleppo province - 31 March 2017: Russian jets reportedly bomb pharmaceutical factory west of Aleppo - 31 March 2017: More civilians are fleeing their homes in Raqqa city and its countryside as a result of the continued military operations
April 2017: 1 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province - 1 April 2017: Airstrikes hit a hospital supported by medical aid group in Latamnah in Hama province last week, killing two people, with evidence chemical weapons were used, Medecins Sans Frontieres said - 2 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Aleppo and in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 3 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Idlib province, in Homs and in Hama province, where helicopters also dropped barrel bombs on areas in the towns of Soran and Tayyibat al-Imam - 3 April 2017: Fighter jets, believed to be Russian, bombed the National Hospital, the main hospital in the town of Maaret Alnouman in rural Idlib on Sunday, putting the hospital out of service and injuring at least ten people - 3 April 2017: A total of 1,134 civilians were killed in Syria in March 2017 despite the December 'ceasefire', according to SNHR - 3 April 2017: Warplanes carry out more than 90 airstrikes targeting the northern countryside of Hama, amid escalation of aerial bombardment on several villages and towns in the countryside of Idlib - 4 April 2017: At least 35 people have been killed in a suspected chemical attack on the rebel-held town of Khan Sheikhun in the central province of Idlib, according to SOHR - 4 April 2017: More than 400 casualties and injuries in the successive massacres carried out by warplane in 3 Syrian cities
April 2017 Khan Shaykhun chemical attack - 5 April 2017: At least 60 people have been killed in Idlib province after being exposed to a toxic gas that survivors said was dropped from warplanes, and at least another 100 people were being treated in hospitals, as hours after the attack a hospital treating the injured was also hit, and as CBRN's Hamish de Bretton Gordon says Russian claim to protect their allies that an al-Qaida or rebel stockpile of sarin has been blown up in an explosion was 'completely untrue' because Sarin would be destroyed if blown up - 5 April 2017: Warplanes thought to be Russian carried out heavy and concentrated airstrikes on rescue centers and medical facilities which were treating victims of the chemical attack in Khan Sheikhoun, Civil Defense in Idlib countryside says - 5 April 2017: Warplanes carried out Wednesday morning 5 strikes at least on areas in Khan Shaykhun city south of Idlib province - 6 April 2017: It rose to 27 at least including 13 children and 7 women, the number of persons who were killed in a massacre carried out by warplanes on places in Salqeen city in the northern countryside of Idlib - 6 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Homs and in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus and in Daraa province
April 2017 Shayrat USA missile strike - 7 April 2017: Syrian oppositon welcomed USA strike on Assad's Shayrat airbase, saying 'hitting one airbase is not enough, there are 26 airbases that target civilians'
7 April 2017: Assad or Russian warplanes bombed areas in Hish in the southern countryside of Idlib, killing 8 citizens at least including a woman and her daughter and 2 of her grandchildren, who are displaced people from Halfaya in the countryside of Hama, as helicopters dropped barrel bombs on areas in Khan Shaykhun city in Idlib province, while warplanes carried out several raids on areas in the villages of Frikeh, Kfir and the sugar factory at the outskirts of Jisr al-Shughur city - 7 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Hama province, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 8 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid airstrikes by warplanes and helicopters, in Hama and in al-Quneitra province, in Idlib province, amid several raids by warplanes on areas in the towns of al-Kfir and Ayn al-Souda in the western countryside - 8 April 2017: As people in Khan Sheikun wept for and buried the dead from sarin attack on Tuesday, the Assad/Russian planes came back, killing a woman and injuring one other person - 9 March 2017: A squadron of warplanes, not known whether they were Russian or regime’s warplanes, bombards Khan Shaykhun, Maarrat al-Nu’man and other towns and villages in the southern countryside of Idlib, leaving casualties - 9 April 2017: The death toll from Assad/Russian air strikes on Urum al-Joz in Idlib province expected to rise, as Civil Defence says that two air raids have killed 19 people and wounded 22 - 9 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid several strikes by warplanes, helicopters and missiles, in Hama province, in Aleppo and in Homs province - 10 April 2017: Russian airstrikes targeted the main hospital of Dael in southern Daraa, killing and wounding medics and patients and forcing services to stop, local activists say - 10 April 2017: Civilians voice concern over increased air campaigns against residential areas, as witnesses report white phosphorus attacks in the hours after the USA cruise missile strike on Syrian air base - 10 April 2017: At least 21 civilians were killed when Russian jets struck the northern Idleb province with cluster bombs, as Russia’s jets also hit towns of Maerherma and Basamis with white phosphorous - 10 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, as escalated Assad missile strikes target neighborhoods of the capital, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Deir Ezzor and in Idlib province - 10/11 April 2017: Russian air force have intensified bombing raids on towns and villages in the provinces of Hama and Idlib in revenge attacks, causing dozens of civilian casualties and using internationally banned weapons - 11 April 2017: The provinces of Hama, Idlib and Daraa witness an escalation of bombing and shelling by the regime forces, warplanes and helicopters, targeted by about 250 raids and hundreds of artillery shells and missiles - 11 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 12 April 2017: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on areas in the towns of Tayyibat al-Imam and Soran, while the towns of Tayyibat al-Imam and Soran are witnessing since this morning heavy shelling by the regime forces using rocket and artillery shells, in conjunction with the dropping 4 barrel bombs by helicopters on areas in both towns - 12 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Rif Damashq province, and in Damascus province - 13 April 2017: USA's National Security Council's report says that intelligence has proof that the plane that dropped the sarin nerve agent on the town of Khan Sheikhoun on April 4 left from the regime-controlled Shaerat airfield, which USA's president ordered to be hit by Tomahawk missiles on April 6 - 13 April 2017: Warplanes believed to be Russian carried out raids on areas in Khan Shaykhun in the countryside of Idlib, targeting areas located outside the city on the northern side and the northern neighborhood of the city - 13 April 2017: An escalation of aerial bombardment by warplanes and Assad helicopters starts on the villages of countryside of Hama - 14 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements, in Daraa and in Hama province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 14 April 2017: A man died after in bombing by warplanes on areas in Bosra al-Sham town in Daraa countryside, while it rose to 21 at least, the number of raids carried out by warplanes on areas in Daraa city, in conjunction with dropping about 5 barrel bombs by helicopters, and 20 missile strikes on areas in Daraa al-Balad - 15 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Rif Damashq province, where a woman was killed and more than 11 persons injured including children and women in bombing by warplanes on areas in Harasta city in the Eastern Ghouta, in Daraa province, where regime’s helicopters drop about 20 barrel bombs on Daraa city also causing casualties and injuries in bombing on al-Houla, and in Aleppo province - 16 April 2017: Deadly Aleppo suicide attack kills at least 100 people in evacuation operation - 16 April 2017: At least 68 children were among the 126 people killed when a suicide car bombing hit a convoy carrying residents from Fuaa and Kafraya as they waited at a transit point in rebel-held Rashidin, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, saying that hundreds of people were also wounded in the blast - 17 April 2017: Assad warplanes carry out deadly raid on Kafr Laha in the northern Homs countryside as part of intensified campaign against the opposition-held parts of province - 17 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Idlib province, where warplanes carried out this morning a raid on Khan Shaykhun city, 2 raids on areas in Babsqa village and areas in the town of al-Hbit, in Damascus and in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardement - 18 April 2017: Warplanes carried out several raids on areas in Saraqeb, Tal al-Karama and on other areas in Maarat Herma, Kansafra, Tramla towns in Idlib province, causing a massacre that killed 10 civilians of one family in the southern countryside - 18 April 2017: Russia’s truce violations outnumber those of Assad's regime in last two days, as Putin's murderous regime has intensified its bombing raids on rebel-held areas in the provinces of Aleppo, Hama, and Idlib over the past two days using internationally prohibited weapons - 19 April 2017: At least 15 civilians, mostly women and children, were killed in rebel-held areas of Aleppo and Idleb provinces by regime warplanes that carried out attacks with incendiary bombs such as white phosphorus, as regime forces and their allied militias waged a major offensive in the northern regions - 19 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, dropping barrel bombs on areas in Daraa al-Balad, and in Homs province amid aerial bombardements, in Idlib and in Lattakia province, in Hama province, amid escalation of airstrikes on several towns and villages, and in Aleppo province - 20 April 2017: The Syrian Network for Human Rights has documented violations carried out by the Assad regime and its allies in the besieged Al-Waer district in Homs over the last six years, coinciding with the displacement of thousands of its residents that recently joined over 12 million Syrians who were forced out of their homes - 20 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Damascus province - 20 April 2017: Assad regime and Russian air forces reportedly intensified attacks on rebel-held areas in Idlib and Hama provinces using internationally banned weapons, such as the white phosphorous, cluster bombs, and napalm - 21 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardements, in Al-Quneitra, Daraa and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardements - 21 April 2017: Bombardments by regime forces, Russian jets and the Iranian-backed foreign militias on rebel-held areas in Damascus and its suburbs continue unabated, as the bombing, from the air by warplanes, rockets, and heavy artillery, has been ongoing for over a month now and is part of an attempt to take over the liberated areas - 22 April 2017: Assad regime forces shelled places in the town of Jebbata al-Khashab in the northern countryside of Quneitra, as three mortar shells from Syria land in northern Golan Heights in apparent spillover, and as IDF fired back, hitting a position affiliated with the Assad regime, which it said was the source of the mortar fire - 22 April 2017: Missiles of warplanes and regimes forces destroy a hospital near Khan Shaykhun, at least 10 persons were missing, killed and injured and most of them are members of the hospital staff - 23 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 24 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province amid aerial bombardements, in Damascus and in Daraa province, and again in Idlib province - 24 April 2017: Assad regime forces have launched a ground attack on FSA-held areas in eastern rural Suweida, taking advantage of the FSA’s commitment to drive IS terrorists from the area - 25 April 2017: Assad regime warplanes have stepped up their aerial bombardment on the northern countryside of Homs province targeting the towns of Teldo, Kafr Laha, Tal Zahab and Al-Taybah, killing five civilians including women - 25 April 2017: Civilians reported dead and wounded after central market in Khan Sheikhoun, the site of this month's chemical attack, is struck by warplanes thought to be Russian - 25 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province amid aerial bombardements, in Homs province, in Hama and in Daraa province, dropping barrel bombs, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province - 26 April 2017: French intelligence has concluded that Assad forces carried out a sarin nerve gas attack on 4 April in northern Syria and that Assad or members of his inner circle ordered the strike - 26 April 2017: Assad regime or Russian warplanes kill 12 people wounding others in Kafr Takharim in the rebel-held Idleb countryside after striking a hospital with a number of air raids, victims include doctors and nurses, alongside a number of patients receiving treatment at the time of the raids - 26 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province dropping barrel bombs, amid aerial bombardements and as warplanes believed to be Russian carried out another massacre, in Aleppo province, in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 27 April 2017: Israeli minister Yisrael Katz appears to confirm that Israel struck a Hezbollah terrorist group's arms supply hub in Syria close to the airport in Damascus where weapons from Iran are regularly sent by commercial and military cargo planes - 27 April 2017: 4 warplanes believed to be Russian carried out 4 consecutive raids at the dawn of today on the Hospital of the Syrian Medical University at the outskirts of Deir Sharqi in Idlib province, killing 6 citizens including 2 children - 27 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Homs province, in Aleppo and again in Homs province, in Idlib province, where warplanes carried out several raids and helicopters dropped explosive barrels on areas at the outskirts of Khan Shaykhun city, in Hama province, again in Damascus and in Daraa province - 28 April 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Damascus and in Daraa province, in Homs and in Idlib province, again in Daraa province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 28 April 2017: Assad and Russian regime reportedly destroyed 11 Syrian hospitals in April - 29 April 2017: Warplanes and Assad helicopters carry out more than 30 raids targeting KafrZitta, al-Lataminah, the villages of Lahaya, M’aarkaba, and Latmin in the northern countryside of Hama and get service centers out of service - 30 April 2017: It rose to 8 the number of members of the Civil Defense killed in airstrikes carried out by warplanes believed to be Russian on a center of the Civil Defense in the cave at KafrZitta area
May 2017: 1 May 2017: Syrian evacuees from Al-Zabadani transferred to the opposition-controlled Idlib city recall life under siege by Hezbollah and other Shia militias since July 2015, resulting in deaths and starvation - 1 May 2017: Infighting in Syria’s Ghouta threatens further civilian displacement - 1 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Hama province - 1 May 2017: Assad’s air force, backed by Russian forces, committed a brutal massacre when helicopters of the Assad regime dropped around 15 barrel bombs on residential neighborhoods in Dara’a city on Sunday, killing dozens of civilians, mostly children and women - 2 May 2017: Syrian Network for Human Rights singles out Assad regime and Russian forces for their human rights violations in report documenting the deaths of more than a thousand non-combatants in April - 2 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Damascus and in Hama province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 3 May 2017: Syria Democratic Forces almost completely control al-Tabaqa - 3 May 2017: Syrian Coalition condemns the bombing that targeted the headquarters of the Syrian interim government in Azaz in northern Aleppo province, killing at least five civilians and wounding many more - 4 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 5 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 5 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 6 May 2017: Assad regime forces shell the towns of Kafr Zita and Latamneh and fighter jets fire at the rebel-held village of al-Zalakiyat and nearby positions in the Hama countryside, following a so-called 'safe zones' agreement by Russia, Turkey and Iran, announced to go into effect at midnight on Friday, which evidentially exists only on paper - 6 May 2017: Violations continue after 17 hours of the start of the Astana 'ceasefire' agreement, and the major escalation has been documented in the countryside of Hama, as warplanes carried out raids and barrel bombs were dropped - 7 May 2017: Violations of the Astana 'ceasefire' with rockets and barrel bombs in most of the 'de-escalation zones', killing one child, the largest escalation reported in the countryside of Hama - 8 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province amid aerial bombardements and dropping of barrel bombs, in Deir Ezzor province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, and in Damascus province, also launching missiles - 8 May 2017: Bombardment and military operations by regime forces backed by Iranian militias and the Russian air force continue unabated in many rebel-held areas across Syria, as the Russian air force carried out a horrific massacre in eastern rural Aleppo claiming the lives of 12 civilians on Sunday - 9 May 2017: Assad regime forces step up their shelling in the northeastern Suweida countryside, targeting the towns of Al-Asfar, Al-Sakia and Khirbat Saad - 9 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama and Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardements - 10 May 2017: 23 medical workers killed in Russian and Assad regime strikes in April, as over 280 medical centers were destroyed and 150 staff members killed in 2016, according to Syrian interim government report - 10 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardements, in Damascus and in Homs province - 10 May 2017: The fourth day of the ceasefire witnesses continued violations in several areas of the 'de-escalation zones', in Damascus, in Daraa, in Hama, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardements - 10 May 2017: The targeting of medical facilities by the Assad regime and Russian air forces, sometimes with banned weapons, aims to displace local residents, according to SNHR - 10 May 2017: Renewed violations accompany the ceasefire in the 5th day in the 'de-escalation zones' in the Syrian territory - 11 May 2017: International coalition reportedly authorized FSA units to take over and administer 11 villages in the northern Aleppo countryside, according to opposition website - 12 May 2017: It rose to at least 15 at least, including 5 children and women, the number of persons who were killed in the airstrikes that targeted places in the areas of Bier al-Hasheem and the Gas Factory al-Raqqah province by warplanes believed to belong to the International Coalition - 12 May 2017: The ceasefire completes its 6th day with renewed violations in the 'de-escalation areas' from north to south of Syria, in Daraa, Hama, Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 12 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, killing two civilians and a person from al-Lajat area under torture inside Assad's detention camps - 13 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 13 May 2017: A child was killed while 7 other persons were injured due to bombing by warplanes on areas in al-Hawiqah neighborhood in Deir Ezzor amid more aerial bombardements in the countryside - 14 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardements - 15 May 2017: Heavy shelling by Islamic State terrorists has killed at least seven people in the eastern Syrian city of Deir Ezzor - 15 May 2017: Assad’s victims given voice in haunting new film by former BBC producers Sara Afshar and Nicola Cutcher, methodically documenting the brutality of the Assad government, its crackdown on democratic protests sinc 2011 and its jailing of activists including gripping firsthand testimony from some of the victims - 15 May 2017: There are fears of a looming disaster in Syria's last opposition stronghold of Idlib, with up to 2 million civilians trapped in the region vulnerable to attack from Russian and Assad forces, at the mercy of a jihadist group arresting FSA fighters, as Turkey has officially closed its border so unless civilians are able to pay a bribe - 15 May 2017: The Syrian Kurds will not attend the next round of Geneva talks on Syrian settlement due to Turkey’s anti-Kurdish sentiment - 15 May 2017: Syrian activists say an airstrike on a village held by the Islamic State group in northern Syria has killed several civilians - 16 May 2017: Al-Bokamal massacre is still increasing with about 42 persons killed, at least half of them are children and women - 16 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Hama province - 16 May 2017: The Assad regime has constructed and is using a crematorium at its notorious Sednaya military prison near Damascus to clandestinely dispose of the bodies of prisoners it continues to execute inside the facility, according to the USA State Department - 17 May 2017: Six civilians were killed and a number of others wounded on Tuesday in a regime bombardment of towns in the Eastern Ghouta - 17 May 2017: Ghouta lifelines closed as regime tightens grip on opposition areas - 17 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, killing 24 persons at least in the eastern countryside, in Daraa province, again in Hama province - 18 May 2017: Recordings of Russian pilot intercepted during bombing carried out in eastern Homs countryside, opposition outlet reports - 18 May 2017: Assad regime bombards Kafr Laha in Homs province with vacuum bombs, killing a woman and injuring others, opposition website reports - 18/19 May 2017: USA jets have attacked a convoy of Iranian-backed militiamen in the first clash between the USA military and forces loyal to the Iranian regime, in south-eastern Syria where Syrian opposition forces backed by the USA have been under recent attack by Assad and Russian jets, near al-Tanf and the main road linking Damascus to Baghdad, destroying Russian-made heavy weapons, killing six of the pro-Assad militiamen and wounding 25 - 19 May 2017: Eyewitness supports claims of detainee executions by Assad regime's intelligence, saying bodies of prisoners were buried under security headquarters after being tortured to death - 19 May 2017: Assad regime forces on Wednesday arrested about 1,100 people, around 600 men and 500 women, fleeing Qaboun, north of Damascus, despite an agreement reached Sunday to evacuate the opposition-held district - 19 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Idlib province, in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Hama and in Homs province - 20 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, and in Lattakia province - 21 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa city and countryside, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements - 22 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 22 May 2107: Assad warplanes and helicopters continue the bombing targeting areas in Daraa city - 23 May 2017: 15 civilian deaths recorded as Western-backed forces reach final stages of their push to liberate the eastern Raqqa countryside from Islamic State terrorists - 23 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Hama, Lattakia and in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, and again in al-Quneitra province - 24 May 2017: Assad regime forces and Hezbollah terrorists expand their control in the eastern countryside of Aleppo with a cover of intense shelling - 24 May 2017: The Syrian National Coalition condemns the Islamic State’s massacre of Syrian civilians in rural Hama, emphasizing that the Assad regime and its allied Iranian militias are fully responsible for the group’s crimes and calling for an alliance of 'civilized world' to tackle threat of Assad regime and all forms of terrorism - 24 May 2017: Assad forces carried out a series of airstrikes on a city that has been declared a safe zone under a recent Russia-sponsored deal, as 12 airstrikes and at least nine barrel bombs hit the city of Daraa - 25 May 2017: Tens of thousands of displaced people of al-Raqqah suffer tragic and poor living conditions, and the intensity of planted mines hinder the return of thousands of them to their homes - 25 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardements - 26 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Homs province, again in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Hama province - 26 May 2017: At least 106 persons including 42 children of the 'Islamic State' fighters’ families were killed by International Coalition’s warplanes targeting the Mayadin municipal building in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor, in the largest massacre against the organization’s families in Syria - 27 May 2017: Assad regime forces carry out unprecedented fortifications on the contact lines with the areas which are out of their control in Hama and Daraa and ignite worry among the people - 28 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 29 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province amid aerial bombardment, in Homs and in Rif Damashq province - 30 May 2017: Russian warplanes kill about 30 Syrian civilians in the 20th month of their airstrikes in Syria - 30 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 31 May 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province
June 2017: 1 June 2017: 7 Casualties of one family in bombardment believed to be by the International Coalition’s warplanes on the outskirts and vicinity of Al-Raqqah city - 1 June 2017: UN's Guterres calls for referring Syrian file to the International Criminal Court, accusing the Syrian regime of hampering the access of civilians to humanitarian aid - 1 June 2017: Despite the truce, the month of May has seen the violent death of about 980 civilians including 87 persons killed in the 'de-escalation zones' - 2 June 2017: Several civilians were killed by regime ambush, when two improvised explosive devices detonated at the roadside in southern Daraa, targeting a vehicle carrying Free Syrian Army commanders, while more barrel bombs were dropped by regime forces in Daraa province - 3 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province - 4 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardements, in Hama province, again in Daraa province, dropping barrel bombs, again in Daraa city with more than 160 raids, air and ground strikes in 24 hours - 5 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, dropping barrel bombs on areas in Qlyb al-Thor and Salamiyah, in Daraa province, also killing 2 men from Al-Sheikh Meskin and Tassel under torture in Assad's prisons and launching about 275 missiles and artillery shells on Daraa city, and in Rif Damashq province - 5 June 2017: A total of eight medical and rescue workers were killed in attacks on their centers across Syria in May 2017, also at least six attacks on vital civilian facilities across Syria recorded, according to SNHR - 5 June 2017: Over 800 civilians, mostly women and children, have been killed in the town of Akirbat and surrounding villages in eastern rural Hama since the area fell to the Islamic State terrorists in late 2013, the local council says - 5 June 2017: Dozens of civilians were killed and many more injured in bombardment by the International anti-ISIS forces and militias on the city of Raqqa and its countryside - 5 June 2017: FSA repel Hezbollah militia attack on Daraa - 6 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial, bombardements - 6 June 2017: Assad's forces set fire to farmlands in northwestern rural Hama after the villagers refused to pay a fine to regime forces - 7 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 7 June 2017: USA warplanes reportedly carried out several airstrikes targeting the regime forces and militiamen loyal to them on the highway in the southeastern desert of Homs - 8 June 2017: At least 17 people including civilians and children were killed over 24 hours in Daraa province as regime forces and allied militias waged a major offensive including airstrikes targeting the southern border town and its countryside - 8 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 8 June 2017: The intensifying onslaught by the Assad regime forces and the Iranian-backed militias on Dara’a continues unabated, causing civilian casualties, including many children, and forcing hundreds of families to flee - 9 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, dropping barrel bombs amid aerial bombardements and shelling by the regime forces and warplanes, and in Rif Damashq province - 10 June 2017: An estimated 40,000 children are trapped in extremely dangerous conditions in Raqqa as fighting intensifies in and around the Syrian city, according to UNICEF - 10 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 11 June 2017: About 70 civilian casualties reported during 6 days of the Coalition’s intense bombing for the stronghold of the 'Islamic State' organization in Syria - 11 June 2017: More casualties raise the death toll to about 80 in the continued shelling on Al-Raqqah city - 11 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, dropping at least 80 barrel bombs amid aerial bombardements and shelling by the regime forces and warplanes, in Rif Damashq province - 12 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardements, and in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs - 12 June 2017: The Assad regime is using internationally banned weapons in its onslaught on the city of Dara’a, causing civilian casualties and widespread destruction in their military campaign, targeting populated areas with more than 20 napalm-filled barrel bombs, mainly targeting residential buildings and vital civilian facilities - 13 June 2017: Residents of Maarrat al-Numan in northern Idleb province on Sunday took to the streets to protest against the mounting abuses of Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham, the powerful Islamist alliance led by Al-Qaeda’s former branch in Syria - 13 June 2017: Iran attempts to expand control through Syria as Islamic State terrorists near defeat - 14 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs and targeting Douma city by mortar shells, and in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs amid aerial bombardments - 15 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province amid aerial bombardments - 15 June 2017: Assad regime and Russian forces intensified bombing on vital civilian facilities in northern rural Hama - 16 June 2017: At least eight people, including children, were killed in Assad regime airstrikes on a school sheltering displaced people in southern Daraa province, according to local activists, as regime army and Hezbollah terrorists escalate attacks against a rebel-held part of Daraa and as Assad and Russian airstrikes have destroyed most infrastructure and residential buildings in areas outside their control - 16 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province - 16 June 2017: Tens of Assad air raids, shells and missiles target in the 24 hours the last neighborhood controlled by the factions east of Damascus - 17 June 2017: At least 16 casualties mostly children and women in new massacres in Deir Ezzor city and its countryside carried out by warplanes that were not identified whether they were Russian or regime's - 17 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, and in Damascus province - 18 June 2017: 4 new raids target Al-Mayadeen city cause more casualties and raise the death toll to about 190 within 27 days of bombing escalation - 18 June 2017: 13-year-old refugee Maryam who fled to Canada after surviving a bombing of her home in Syria's city of Idlib in 2015 still has a long road to recovery, and she's going through that recovery without her parents, who are still in her home country - 18 June 2017: USA plane shoots down Syrian Assad regime's aircraft in the southern Raqqa countryside, that attacked USA-backed fighters dropping bombs - 19 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, and in Damashq province - 19 June 2017: USA's shooting down of Syrian Assad regime's jet seen as 'act of aggression’ by the Russian regime, which will track coalition warplanes west of the Euphrates - 20 June 2017: Syria Democratic Forces get ahead of the regime forces in controlling the 1st village north of al-Resafa city in the southern countryside of Al-Raqqah - 20 June 2017: Tens of shells target areas controlled by Syria Democratic Forces in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 20 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and in Homs province, in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs amid aerial bombardments - 20/21 June 2017: USA shoots down second Iran-made armed drone over Syria in 12 days, as it approached outpost near borders of Syria, Iraq, and Jordan, displaying hostile intent and advancing on coalition forces - 21 June 2017: Despite the truce, warplanes of al-Assad’s regime kill 72 civilians at least in month of airstrikes on Syrian areas, as SOHR documents more than 2,346 raids and barrel bombs at least - 21 June 2017: A massacre in Khasham town kills 13 persons including a man, his children and grandchildren, killed by warplanes that were not known whether they were Russian or Assad's - 21 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province - 22 June 2017: About 20 casualties in 2 massacres in Deir Ezzor city and its countryside carried out by warplanes in 2 consecutive days - 23 June 2017: As Daraa resists regime province risks being cut in half if regime forces take ground between Daraa city and the Jordan border, according to Zaman al-Wasl - 23 June 2017: Turkey sends reinforcements into northern Syria to fight Kurds, rebel allies - 23 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Daraa province - 23 June 2017: Regime army resumes air strikes in Syrian city of Daraa - 24 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs, in Daraa province, in Damascus province, and in Homs province - 25 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, in Hama and in al-Quneitra province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Aleppo province - 26 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama province, in Lattakia province, and in Daraa province - 27 June 2017: Dozens of civilians reportedly killed and wounded during Russian and international coalition airstrikes on the cities and countryside of Deir-ez-Zor, Raqqa and Hassakeh - 27 June 2017: Heavy armored Assad units fail to break rebels in the Eastern Ghouta suburb Ain Termeh following over a week and a half of heavy clashes - 27 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 28 June 2017: The area of Mar’anaz which is controlled by the Syria Democratic Forces and other areas in the northern countryside of Aleppo, are witnessing heavily shelling by the Turkish forces - 28 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, again in Rif Damashq province, again in Daraa province, dropping more barrel bombs and committing another massacre - 28 June 2017: Around 250 people reportedly killed and wounded over the past two days in intense airstrikes by the forces of Russia, and the Assad regime on rural Deir Ezzor, as the international coalition aircraft committed a massacre in the town of Dablan - 29 June 2017: At least 50 civilians reportedly killed on Wednesday when Russia`s warplanes pounded eastern Deir-ez-Zor province with cluster bombs - 30 June 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, also dropping dozens of barrel bombs, in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 1 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province
July 2017: 1 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama province - 2 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 3 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province - in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province - 3 July 2017: FSA groups operating in rural Damascus said that the Assad regime forces have used the toxic chlorine gas four times in attacks on the towns of Zamalka and Ayn Tarma in eastern Ghouta over the past 24 hours - 3 July 2017: At least 108 people were killed under torture in Syria in the first half of 2017, including 26 people who died under torture in June, according to SNHR - 4 July 2017: At least 16 civilians reportedly killed in southern Suweida province when Russian warplanes struck a village on the border with Jordan - 4 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, also dropping barrel bombs - 5 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 6 July 2017: In their quest to control oil and gas fields in the Syrian desert, Russian warplanes carry out hundreds of airstrikes during 17 days of escalation in Hama province - 6 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 7 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Damascus province - 8 July 2017: An international truce awaits to be carried out in southern Syria - 8 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, in Damascus and in Daraa province, again in Daraa province also dropping barrel bombs, despite the announced truce - 9 July 2017: As southwestern Syria cease-fire announced, Israel's Netanyahu warns of Iranian entrenchment - 9 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 10 July 2017: Violations of the Syrian south truce in the provinces of Daraa and Quneitra reported, as regime forces fired shells on the town of Saida in eastern Daraa and the Al-Balad area and brief clashes erupted in the provincial capital - 10 July 2017: The Assad forces violated the cease-fire in southwest Syria only hours after it went into effect as regime forces shelled the outskirts of Manshiyya disctrict in Daraa, FSA-held parts in Dara’a al-Balad and the villages of Hamidiya, Mashara, and Hamriya hill in rural Quneitra, also launched a ground attack on the positions of the FSA in northeastern rural Suweida backed by the Iranian militias and Russian aerial cover - 11 July 2017: The buffer zone in southern Syria agreed upon between Russia and the USA reportedly drawn up far away from the parties fighting on the ground - 11 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq and al-Suwaidaa province - 11 July 2017: Announced truce completes its first 30 hours in the Syrian south with renewed violations and continuous clashes in the countryside of al-Suwaidaa - 11 July 2017: Free Police in Daraa accuses Assad regime of encouraging use of drugs as narcotics seized in Bosra Alsham - 12 July 2017: FSA downs Assad regime jet in Syrian Desert also damaging a helicopter in rural Damascus, as Syrian Coalition condemns regime breaches of ceasefire - 12 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as airstrikes and bombings by warplanes believed to belong to the International Coalition kill about 30 persons in 2 villages in the southern countryside of al-Hasakah in 9 consecutive days - 12/13 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 14 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province - 14 July 2017: About 25 people reportedly killed and injured in airstrikes in the Eastern Ghouta this morning - 15 July 2017: The Syrian south truce reportedly continues in the 3 provinces, frequency of violations continues to decline - 16 July 2017: The eastern countryside of Hama and al-Sukhnah Desert witness intensified raids by Russian warplanes as well as regime’s warplanes - 16 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 16 July 2017: 14 people at least were killed mostly children and female citizens within 24 hours of escalated airstrikes on Al-Mayadeen city east of Deir Ezzor - 17 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 18 July 2017: With Russian-Iranian support Assad regime reportedly imposes its control over 40% of the Syrian territory - 19 July 2017: A United Nations Development Program partner has released data indicating that the PYD and the international coalition forces have destroyed dozens of houses in the west of Hassakeh province - 19 July 2017: Warplanes, whether Russian or affiliated with the International Coalition is unknown, shell Al-Mayadeen in as part of the continued escalation on east of Deir Ezzor - 19 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 20 July 2017: USA-led coalition airstrikes killed 15 family members from Zour Shammar village as they fled heavy aerial bombardment in Raqqa province, according to local activists - 20 July 2017: Clashes reportedly ongoing between Ahrar al-Sham and Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham in Idleb for the second day, ending a 2-day-old truce between the rival Islamist groups and sparking fears of widespread violence in the whole northern province - 20 July 2017: Coalition warplanes commit a massacre in a village east of Al-Raqqah and more than 800 civilians and fighters reportedly killed in about 45 days of the battle of Al-Raqqah - 20 July 2017: Warplanes carry out a massacre and kill 2 families one of them is a displaced one, including 13 children and women after targeting Ayyash town west of Deir Ezzor - 21 July 2017: 54 civilians killed by 4 different warring parties in battle for Raqqa, as belligerents including Russia, Islamic State terrorists, the USA-led coalition and western-backed forces responsible for dozens of civilian deaths within 24 hours - 22 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 23 July 2017: The regime forces step up their breach of the truce in the eastern Ghouta and shell Jobar and Ein Tarma with 14 missiles and shells - 23 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardements - 24 July 2017: Truce continues in the Eastern Ghouta for the second day with increasing violations - 24 July 2017: The Assad regime forces and Hezbollah militia detained dozens of civilians at a checkpoint near the town of Nibbul in northern rural Aleppo taking them to an unknown destination - 25 July 2017: Over 100 Kurdish fighters killed in 3 weeks as battle for Raqqa and fighting against Islamic State forces intensifies - 25 July 2017: Opposition factions in southern Syria have begun to unite under the single banner of the 'National Army for the Liberation of Syria' in a move they hope will encourage regional parties to control the security breakdown in the south and restore life to normal, as FSA's Abou Tawfiq al-Deiri says that the new army will be a 'collection of formations within the groups present under the roof of the Southern Front' - 25 July 2017: At least 14 wounded in a shelling at the northern countryside of Aleppo and clashes in its northeastern countryside - 25 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, and in Rif Damashq province, as warplanes carry out the first massacre since the start of the truce in the eastern Ghouta, killing and injuring about 40 people, the largest breach of the Cairo Agreement - 26 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province, amid deadly aerial bombardements, as in Idlib Province in Azmareen a man, working in his land, was killed by Turkish border guards - 26 July 2017: Arbeen Local Council blames Russia for Monday horrible massacre against civilians - 27 July 2017: Regime airstrikes bombard Eastern Ghouta as fighting renews in rebel stronghold - 27 July 2017: Regime forces break the truce in the Eastern Ghouta again with a shell targeted Jesrin - 27 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province - 28 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province, as airstrikes continue in Deir Ezzor province - 28 July 2017: Over 1,300 civilians killed since start of Raqqa battle, 200,000 more displaced, according to UN - 29 July 2017: Demonstrations in the Eastern Ghouta, western countryside of Aleppo and Idlib countryside ask the factions to unite - 29 July 2017: Warplanes carried out more airstrikes on places in the eastern countryside for Deir Ezzor - 29 July 2017: A joint investigation by Syrian rights groups has revealed new information on the systematic targeting of health facilities in Idlib province by the Assad regime and Russian forces during the month of April 2017 - 30 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Lattakia province - 30 July 2017: 85 civilian casualties in a month raise to more than 5,300 the number of Syrian civilians who were killed in 22 months of Russian airstrikes, according to SOHR - 31 July 2017: Assad and Russian forces step up bombing on Eastern Ghouta despite cease-fire, reportedly violating the truce 98 times - 31 July 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province - 31 July 2017: Aerial bombardment on Rif Dimashq and the Turkish forces shell the northern countryside of Aleppo
August 2017: 1 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 2 August 2017: Assad regime forces continue their shelling and carry out a massacre in Ein Tarma in Rif Damashq province, causing about 17 casualties and injuries - 2 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Daraa and in al-Quneitra province, again in Aleppo and in Homs province, again in Rif Damashq province, as cyberactivist Safadi reportedly secretly executed in Syrian regime custody - 2 August 2017: A total of 814 civilians were killed across Syria in July, which saw a 11% rise in the percentage of the casualties among women and children, according to SNHR - 3 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 4 August 2017: In first round of violations of the Egyptian–Russian truce north of Homs several fighters were killed and injured by the regime forces - 4 August 2017: Assad regime forces carry out the most violent shelling on the eastern Ghouta in Rif Damashq province since the start of the truce agreement, as more than 70 rockets target Ein Tarma within 24 hours - 4 August 2017: The regime forces shell the northern and southern countryside of Hama and an airstrike on the western countryside of Deir Ezzor leaves casualties - 4 August 2017: Strikes of the International Coalition kill 8 children and citizen women of one family Al-Raqqah City - 5 August 2017: The Egyptian-Russian truce witnesses the second round of violations in the northern countryside of Homs - 5 August 2017: The Assad regime killed three medical and humanitarian personnel in July, according to SNHR - 5 August 2017: The regime forces target areas in Damascus and the outskirts of its Eastern Ghouta by more than 190 missiles and tens of shells within 72 hours of the heaviest shelling since the start of the truce - 7 August 2017: Fortifying the city against counterattacks… regime forces with a cover of Russian aerial bombardment and rocket strikes advance in the vicinity of Sukhnah city - 7 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, while warplanes carried out more airstrikes targeting areas in the eastern countryside of Hama - 7 August 2017: 264 civilians killed in 24 massacres in July, according to SNHR - 7 August 2017: Regime forces intensify the shelling on Jobar and Ein Tarma and warplanes carry out about 20 raids on these two areas since morning - 8 August 2017: After killing about 300 Syrians and abusing tens of others, Turkish Jandarma continue killing the Syrians on the border with Syria - 9 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments - 9 August 2017: Assad jets bomb an orphanage in eastern Damascus as rights group SNHR accuse Assad of war crimes - 10 August 2017: USA-led coalition aircraft killed four children in strikes targeting Markada in Hassakeh province, as strikes by coalition forces also killed 29 civilians, including 14 children, within in Raqqa - 10 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 11 August 2017: Concerns are mounting over the civilian cost of the USA-led coalition’s campaign to take Raqqa, with reports of airstrikes killing and wounding hundreds of Syrians - 11 August 2017: Assad regime forces intensively shell areas in the northeast Daraa countryside - 11 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, amid aerial bombardments, as warplanes target al-Mayadeen city in Deir Ezzor province - 12 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, in Hama province, also dropping explosive barrels, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, and again in Hama province - 12 August 2017: Syrian Coalition condemns 'heinous crime' against Civil Defense in Idlib province, after unknown gunmen stormed the center in Sarmin and shot dead seven rescue workers who were on their night shift - 14 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Lattakia province - 14 August 2017: Assad regime carried out five chemical attacks in Damascus and its countryside after Khan Sheikoun masacre, according to SNHR - 15 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, and in Aleppo province - 16 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, and in Daraa province - 17 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial and land strikes on the countryside of Hama, and in Homs province - 18 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Idlib province - 19 August 2017: The Assad regime forces again used internationally banned chemical weapons in bombing the liberated Jobar district of Damascus after the offensive they launched over two months ago failed to advance on the rebel-held area - 19 August 2017: Warplanes of the international coalition on Friday committed a massacre against civilians, killing at least 30 civilians in Raqqa - 19 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as regime forces escalate the shelling on Jobar and Ein Tarma - 20 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province - 21 August 2017: Russian warplanes as well as regime’s warplanes carried out dozens of strikes during the past 24 hours on areas which are located on the southern banks of the Euphrates River, on areas in Homs province, on areas in Hama province, as more air strikes target the eastern and western countryside of Deir Ezzor, and as warplanes of the International Coalition carry out a massacre in a village in the southern countryside of Al-Hasakah killing 18 persons and wounding a large number of others by targeting a mosque area and surrounding houses - 22 August 2017: At least 42 civilians reportedly killed by USA-led bomb attack in Raqqa - 23 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 24 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing airstrikes by Russian and Assad warplanes in Hama province, and airstrikes in Deir Ezzor and in Homs province - 25 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Lattakia and in Hama province, and in Aleppo province - 26 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, amid ongoing airstrikes in Hama province and in Homs province - 27 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 27 August 2017: 90,000 Russian airstrikes since September 2015 allowed Syria’s Assad regime to quadruple its territory, Russian regime's military says - 28 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province, amid ongoing airstrikes in Aleppo and in Hama province - 28 August 2017: Intensifying aerial bombardment by the Assad regime and its allies on Aqiribat and surrounding villages in eastern rural Hama has caused an exodus of civilians from the area - 29 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, in Aleppo province, in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province - 30 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, as renewed air strikes target Deir Ezzor province leaving casualties and wounded - 31 August 2017: 85,000 people forcibly disappeared in Syria since 2011, according to SNHR - 31 August 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province
September 2017: 1 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as a man from Ghabagheb in Daraa province was killed by torture in an Assad prison, amid ongoing airstrikes in Hama province, targeting villages - 1 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid ongoing airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province - 2 September 2017: USA-backed SDF reportedly seize Raqqa Old City from Islamic State terrorists - 2 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Homs province - 3 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 4 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 5 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing airstrikes in al-Raqqah province, killing citizens and women - 6 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Hama province, and in Daraa province - 7 September 2017: While reconnaissance planes were hovering in the skies of Idlib city, several people killed by explosions - 7 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 8 September 2017: UN confirms Assad regime used chemical weapons over two dozen times - 8 September 2017: Over 3,500 Palestinian refugees were killed in Syria since March 2011, according to the Action Group for Palestinians of Syria - 9 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 9 September 2017: Assad regime continues to target medical personnel and civil defense centers, as at least 84 medical and rescue workers have been killed in Syria since the beginning of 2017 - 9 September 2017: Nationwide demonstrations calling for downfall of Assad regime - 11 September 2017: Russian strikes kill 34 civilians including nine children on river ferry boats, when warplanes targeted ferries carrying them across the Euphrates River near Syria’s eastern city of Deir Ezzor, according to SOHR - 11 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as a person in al-Naemeh town in the countryside of Daraa died under torture inside an Assad detention center after he was arrested 5 years ago, and as 5 people from one family were killed and others injured by continuous shelling by the International Coalition’s warplanes in Raqqa province - 12 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 12 September 2017: At least seven people were killed in artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on rural Idlib and rural Damascus - 13 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province - 13/14 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 15 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Hama province - 15 September 2017: Assad regime forces detain about 25 civilians near Aqiribat in eastern rural Hama, including women and children, as they were trying to flee to the areas under the control of the Free Syrian Army - 15 September 2017: UN concerned for the safety and protection of up to 15,000 people, many of them women and children, still trapped inside Raqqa city - 17 September 2017: Russian airstrike wounded six of USA-backed Syrian Democratic Forces fighters near Deir el-Zour while in southeast Assad troops and their Iran-backed allies began a new offensive aiming to capture areas along the Iraq border under the cover of Russian airstrikes - 17 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Lattakia and in Rif Damashq province - 18 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, and in Hama province, amid artillery and aerial bombardments in Deir Ezzor province, resulting in more massacres - 18 September 2017: At least 10 civilians were killed and dozens more injured in air strikes by Assad regime and Russian air forces in eastern rural Deir Ezzor - 19 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Homs province, and in Idlib province - 20 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, as intense airstrikes target the countryside of Idlib and Hama causing casualties mostly children, and in Aleppo province - 20 September 2017: Syrian Democratic Forces said its campaign to capture Raqqa from Isil is in its final stages and its fighters have seized 80% of the city - 21 September 2017: A series of air strikes launched by Assad's regime and its allies hit areas in rebel-held Khan Sheikhoun, Kafr Nabil, Kafr Zeita and Maarat al-Numan in Hama province - 22 September 2017: At least four hospitals were targeted by Assad regime and Russian strikes as warplanes conducted more than 105 raids within a 24-hour period, deliberately attacking medical facilities in northern Hama and southern Idleb province - 22 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, as tens of raids on Khan Shaykhun result in the highest daily toll in the city since the April massacre, and in Hama province - 23 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as shelling by the regime forces on areas in Harasta causes casualties and injuries, in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 23 September 2017: Towns and villages of Idlib province have been subjected to intensified airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian air forces which hit mainly civilian targets, especially medical centers, service and civil defense centers over the past few days - 24 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and in Homs province - 24 September 2017: Russian airstrikes have killed 45 members of a regime opposition group in Idlib province, which participated in Moscow-sponsored Astana peace talks - 25 September 2017: Syrian Democratic Forces have been hit by Russian bombing and mortar fire at Conoco gas plant in eastern Syria recaptured from IS, the mostly Kurdish militia says - 25 September 2017: Death of 33 civilians in northeastern rural Hama as a result of the ongoing airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russia forces over the past week documented by activists, as Russian invaders’ warplanes burn Idlib province, hitting over 13 areas - 27 September 2017: At least 42 people have been killed by Russian and Syrian airstrikes in Idlib province since Sunday, as the regime army extends its ground and aerial attacks, Civil Defense says - 27 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, killing and injuring displaced persons from northeastern countryside of Hama, in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor and in Hama province, in Daraa and in Idlib province - 28 September 2017: Heavy bombing forces opposition to suspend school in Aleppo countryside, as education directorate says decision was made due to the 'monstrous attack' waged by Syrian and Russian warplanes - 28 September 2017: Russian warplanes continue their bombardment of Idlib with dozens of airstrikes on the province's cities and towns - 28 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province and city, in Idlib province, in al-Quneitra and in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs on villages - 28 September 2017: Assad regime and Russian airstrikes knock out health facilities across Syria - 28 September 2017: Russian and Assad regime’s war crimes against Syrian people continue unabated - 29 September 2017: 10 days of bombing by warplanes of Russian and the regime kill and injure about 570 civilians in about 1,400 raids on the provinces of Idlib and Hama, according to SOHR - 29 September 2017: The Syrian opposition calls on the UN to act urgently to stop war crimes being committed by Syrian and Russian air forces, as warplanes continue to bomb towns and villages in the liberated areas - 29 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Homs and in Idlib province - 30 September 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as warplanes renew the bombardment on areas in the northern countryside, in Daraa and in al-Quneitra province - 30 September 2017: SNHR said that the Assad regime and Russian air forces conducted no fewer than 714 airstrikes, including 13 with the use of barrel bombs on Idlib province between 19-27 September, targeting mainly vital civilian centers such as health facilities, civil defense centers, schools and service centers - 3 October 2017: SNHR said that it had documented the deaths of 912 civilians at the hands of the Assad regime and in airstrikes by the Russian forces during the month of September
October 2017: 1 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Damascus province, as more bodies of the victims of Armanaz massacre in Idlib province were recovered, including children and women, warplanes believed to be Russian target areas in Buqrus in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor, causing more massacres, and in Rif Damashq province - 2 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping explosive barrels, as the number of casualties killed by air raids in Deir Ezzor rises, in Aleppo and in Homs province, in Hama province, and in Daraa province - 3 October 2017: Russia’s warplanes reportedly conducted more than 50 raids since early Monday on the eastern province of Deir-ez-Zor, killing at least 14 people in the border town of Al-Bukamal - 3 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, amid Russian aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs - 4 October 2017: At least 207 children killed, as Russian, regime and coalition warplanes ramp up strikes in September, SOHR says - 4 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Daraa province, where also a man from Sahm al-Golan died under torture inside a prison of the regime forces after being arrested for about 4 years, in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, again in Rif Damashq province, in al-Quneitra Province, as also the 'International Coalition' commits a new massacre, killing 18 civilians at least at the water wells in Al-Raqqah city - 4 October 2017: SNHR said that it had documented the death of 34 detainees, including two women, under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime in September 2017 - 4/5 October 2017: A Russian airstrike reportedly killed 38 civilians as they tried to cross the Euphrates river aboard rafts to escape fighting in eastern Syria’s Deir ez-Zor province, as two successive massacres in the east of Deir Ezzor reported - 5 October 2017: Dozens reportedly killed and wounded when Assad regime warplanes struck the town of Al-Ashara in the countryside of Deir-ez-Zor, as two successive massacres reported in the east of Deir Ezzor, including a Russian airstrike, killing civilians as they tried to cross the Euphrates river aboard rafts to escape fighting - 5 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 6 October 2017: Syrian National Coalition renews its calls for the UN to take all necessary measures to protect Syrian civilians after Russian jets targeted a crossing on the Euphrates River this week, killing dozens of locals - 6 October 2017: More casualties in the continuous bombing on the east of Deir Ezzor - 6 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Lattakia province - 7 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Dimashq province, also dropping more barrel bombs on areas in the town of Beit Jen and its surrounding farms, in Daraa province, and in Idlib province - 8 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Idlib province - 9 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, as airstrikes target Deir Ezzor province, and as more casualties raise the death toll of Maarrat Al-Nu’man massacre carried out by warplanes to 11 in Idlib province - 9 October 2017: 90,000 families in Eastern Ghouta suffer Assad regime’s tightened siege - 10 October 2017: SNHR on Monday issued a report documenting the massacres that took place in September, indicating a sharp increase in the crimes committed by the Assad regime and Russian forces - 10 October 2017: Ongoing relentless aerial bombardment reportedly put all hospitals and medical centers in the town of Al-Mayadeen in eastern rural Deir Ezzor out of service - 11 October 2017: Safe passage of Raqqa civilians 'under discussion' - 11 October 2017: 95,000 people were displaced due to airstrikes on Deir Ezzor between 1-8 October, according to UN - 11 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 12 October 2017: Explosions that hit the command headquarters of the regime police in Damascus kill 5 persons at least including members of the regime forces - 12 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, also dropping barrel bombs, while warplanes including Russian jets carry out more deadly attacks in Deir Ezzor province - 13 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 14 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and al-Quneitra province, amid deadly aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and in Homs province, amid aerial bombardments - 15 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping barrel bombs, amid aerial bombardments in Idlib province, in Homs province, and al-Quneitra province - 16 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Deir Ezzor province, dropping barrel bombs, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Damascus province, amid aerial bombardments in Hama province, amid more aerial targeting of villages and towns in the southern countryside of Idlib, and as Turkish military machines continue to enter the northern Syrian territories - 16 October 2017: Dozens killed and injured as Assad regime forces intensify bombardment on Eastern Ghouta, targeting mainly residential areas by jets, helicopters, artillery, and rockets - 17 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 17 October 2017: Assad forces are carrying out summary executions of civilians in Deir Ezzor province, according to Deir Ezzor 24 independent media campaign - 18 October 2017: The fall in cases of murder and looting in Kafrenbel reportedy have not prevented wide civilian suffering as residents now find themselves facing heavy Assad regime and Russian bombing campaigns which target the northern province of Idlib - 18 October 2017: Assad regime forces hit residential areas in the towns and villages of eastern Ghouta in Rural Damascus with barrel bombs in violation of the internationally sponsored ceasefire agreement - 19 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and Rif Damashq province, in Homs province, in al-Quneitra province, amid aerial bombardments in Hama province - 19 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, violating again the Syrian South truce and killing civilians, in Hama and Rif Damashq province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 20 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Homs province, in Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardments in Hama and in Aleppo province - 21 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments in Idlib province - 21 October 2017: A child was killed and others were wounded in rocket shelling by regime forces on rural Damascus - 22 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments in Deir Ezzor, in Idlib, and in Hama province - 23 October 2017: Isis kills 128 civilians in ‘revenge’ surprise counter attack on Syrian town of al-Qaratayn - 23 October 2017: USA-backed forces take Syria’s largest oil field al-Omar from IS - 23 October 2017: One-month-old Sahar, her ribs protruding under translucent skin, breathed her last on Sunday in Syria’s Eastern Ghouta, where a crushing regime siege has pushed hundreds of children to the brink of starvation - 23 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, including aerial bombardments in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, amid escalation of aerial bombardment by Russian warplanes and regime’s warplanes in Deir Ezzor province - 24 October 2017: Warplanes continue their raids targeting the north-eastern countryside of Hama - 25 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Lattakia province, as more casualties raise the death toll to 24 in al-Qosur neighborhood in Deir-Ezzor province by a warplane believed to Russian - 26 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Damascus province, and in Deir Ezzor province - 27 October 2017: At least six people were killed in artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on Douma city, northeast of the capital Damascus, according to local activists - 27 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province - 27 October 2017: Assad regime to blame for April 4 sarin attack, according to UN - 28 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Hama province, in Damascus province, amid ongoing airstrikes in Deir Ezzor province - 29 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments in Hama province - 30 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments in Deir Ezzor and in Hama province - 30 October 2017: Dozens of Syrian children were forced to flee a kindergarten after it was allegedly bombed by Assad regime forces, highlighting the suffering of civilians in areas besieged by Assad and the rampant abuses in his six-year war - 31 October 2017: At least five civilians were killed in addition to dozens being wounded in the city of Hamouriyah, when Assad regime forces heavily bombed a popular market in the city with artillery fire - 31 October 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, as two citizens from Aqraba town in Daraa province were killed under torture in regime’s security detentions after about 5 years of being arrested
November 2017: 1 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Homs province amid aerial bombardments, and in Rif Damashq province - 2 November 2017: Massacre kill 6 civilians including a child and a woman in aerial bombardment on an area near Douma Grand Mosque in Rif Damashq province - 2 November 2017: More casualties in aerial bombardment on several areas in the countryside of Deir Ezzor - 3 November 2017: At least 923 civilians have been killed during October in Syria, as two-thirds of civilian casualties caused by Assad regime and Russian allied forces, according to SNHR - 3 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, amid aerial bombardments in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province - 4 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 4 November 2017: Assad forces reportedly continue to escalate shelling on towns and villages of eastern Ghouta, targeting residential areas with heavy artillery and rockets and resulting in many civilian casualties, including many children - 5 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and in Idlib province - 6 November 2017: In the open air, hundreds of families displaced from the towns and villages of Hama’s eastern countryside found only the roads to take as a shelter after they left their regions due to the heavy shelling by Assad regime and Russian airplanes, causing dozens of deaths and injuries, mostly children and women - 7 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 8 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 8 November 2017: 27 of 39 massacres recorded by SNHR in Syria during the month of October were committed by the Assad regime forces - 9 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, as aerial bombardments on several areas in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor continue - 10 November 2017: Three civilians were killed and 41 others injured in shelling by Assad regime forces on eastern Ghouta on Thursda, according to the Health Directorate in Damascus and its suburbs - 10 November 2017: Assad regime helicopters dropped no fewer than 534 barrel bombs on FSA-held areas in four Syrian provinces during October, killing at least six civilians, including three children, according to SNHR - 11 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, as air strikes by warplanes believed to be Russian target the north-eastern countryside of Hama - 11 November 2017: Assad regime’s helicopters targeted southwestern areas of Rif Dimashq, also dropping barrel bombs - 12 November 2017: As up to 400,000 people remain besieged in eastern Ghouta in rural Damascus, facing deteriorating humanitarian, health, and security conditions, WHO calls for immediate and unimpeded access to save lives - 12 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Homs and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and in Hama province - 12 novembre 2017: Cinquante civils ont été tués dans les bombardements, notamment des frappes russes, qui ont visé depuis vendredi soir deux camps de déplacés et des secteurs avoisinants dans l'est de la Syrie, selon OSDH - 13 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs, in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments in Deir Ezzor province - 14 November 2017: Russian raids kill dozens in western Aleppo countryside's town of Atareb, swollen by the arrival of refugees from nearby battles - 14 November 2017: Pro-Assad commander threatens to slay displaced civilians returning to Deir-ez-Zor - 14 November 2017: Russian air strikes on Monday bombed an ambulance station in the village of Qasr ibn Wardan in eastern rural Hama, putting the facility out of service - 14 November 2017: Russian and Assad regime forces continue to shell residential neighborhoods and service centers in the towns and villages of the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta, causing dozens of civilian casualties and widespread destruction to civilian homes - 14 November 2017: At least eight children were killed and many others were wounded in artillery shelling by regime forces targeting civilians trapped in the island of Hawija Katea near Deir Ezzor - 15 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, in Deir Ezzor province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Aleppo province - 17 November 2017: Assad Regime warplanes bomb vital humanitarian aid in Ghouta - 17 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 18 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, also dropping barrel bombs, and in Homs province - 18 November 2017: At least 14 civilians killed in air strikes by Assad regime forces in Rif Damashq province, after regime bombardments killed at least 19 people, including six children, on Friday mostly in the city of Douma - 19 November 2017: At least 12 civilians reportedly killed in shelling by the Assad regime forces in Syria's capital Damascus on Saturday, as Madyara, Haresta, Arbin, Hamuriyyah, Zamalka and Hazze regions were hit in the shelling - 19 November 2017: A large column of tens of Turkish military vehicles enters Idlib province - 20 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as a man, his wife and four of their children are among the 17 casualties in Eastern Ghouta - 21 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, as the death and injury of 65 people today raises to 180 the number of killed and injured people in 5 days of targeting Damascus and its suburbs with shells, also dropping more barrel bombs, amid aerial bombardments on towns in the Eastern Ghouta, in Daraa and in Homs province - 21 November 2017: 227 babies reportedly killed by Assad regime’s siege of Eastern Ghouta in 2017 - 21 November 2017: The regime’s warplanes and helicopters continue their escalation to kill citizens and raise the number of the civilian casualties to about 24,100 persons as a result of bombardment since 2011 - 21 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Damascus province - 22 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, and in Deir Ezzor province, amid aerial bombardments - 22 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 23 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 24 November 2017: Children starve in siege of Syria's former breadbasket Rif Damashq province - 24 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Daraa province - 26 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Daraa and in Idlib province - 27 November 2017: At least 53 civilians, including 21 children, perished early Sunday morning when Russian air strikes reportedly hit the village of Al-Shafah in Deir Ezzor province in eastern Syria - 27 November 2017: Warplanes carried out massacres on Sunday, killing 25 citizens including 5 children and 3 women in Eastern Ghouta, while the number of the casualties who were killed by raids targeting areas in Mdira town has increased to 7 persons including two children and two citizen women, and while two citizens were killed by shelling by the regime forces by missiles on areas in Douma city - 27 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Deir Ezzor province, also dropping barrel bombs - 27 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 28 November 2017: SNHR says it had recorded at least 14 massacres and 53 attacks by the Assad regime and its Russian ally on vital civilian centers in eastern Ghouta, including seven medical facilities since 22 July 2017 - 28 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province - 29 November 2017: At least nine civilians reportedly killed in renewed airstrikes on the besieged Eastern Ghouta suburbs - 30 November 2017: FSA factions launched attack on an ISIS-linked group west of the provincial capital in Daraa countryside - 30 November 2017: In the second month of the third year of its participation Russia kills about 270 citizens and raises the number of civilian casualties to 6,200 persons during 26 months of killing, as more than 41% of the total death toll of 15,000 people killed by Russia since the start of its direct participation in Syria in September 2015 are civilians - 30 November 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, dropping more barrel bombs, and in Hama province
December 2017: 1 December 2017: Syrian rebels reportedly down regime helicopter on Damascus outskirts - 1 December 2017: International rights group says that the Assad regime has used internationally banned cluster munitions in attacks on the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta, accusing it of committing war crimes on 'an epic scale', as UN seeks urgent medical evacuations from besieged East Ghouta - 1 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments - 2 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 3 December 2017: Warplanes continue carrying out airstrikes in Hama province - 3/4 December 2017: The Eastern Ghouta witnesses the highest daily civilian death toll in 20 consecutive days of aerial and ground escalation on its cities and towns, as rights group SNHR records 20% increase in civilian deaths caused by Assad regime and Russian forces in November - 4 December 2017: Assad’s warplanes continue massacres in Eastern Ghouta as opposition slams international silence - 4 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus, Daraa and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Hama province - 5 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 6 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Rif Damashq province - 7 December 2017: At least 21 displaced people have been killed in a Russian airstrike on the province of Deir-ez-Zor, as Assad regime forces and allied Shiite militias claim to have taken full control of the western bank of Euphrates River - 7 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa, in Aleppo and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama province - 8 December 2017: Assad forces and their allied foreign militias committed 16 massacres, while Russian forces committed 13 ones in November, claiming the lives of 410 people, half of them children and women, according to SNHR - 8 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province, where 6 citizens (4 children and 2 women) were killed and others were injured - 9 December 2017: Schools in the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta continue to be closed down because of the continued bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russia’s air forces on the rebel-held area - 10 December 2017: Unicef has called for an emergency evacuation of 137 sick children in Eastern Ghouta suburb outside the Syrian capital, cut off from food and medical aid since 2013, after five children have reportedly died there from a lack of medical care - 11 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Hama and in Homs province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Rif Damashq province - 12 December 2017: Thousands of Russian private contractors reportedly fighting in Syria - 12 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 13 December 2017: Suffering is mounting for more than 5.3 million Syrians this winter season amid a lack of basic supplies, shelter and blankets in the opposition-held areas and neighboring countries of Jordan, Turkey, Lebanon and Iraq - 13 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments - 13 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments in Aleppo province, in Damascus province, in al-Quneitra province, while a man from Sayda town in Daraa province died under torture inside Assad detention camp, after being arrested five years ago - 14 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and in Homs province, amid aerial bombardments - 15 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus and in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 16 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, targeting several towns and cities, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 16 December 2017: A citizen from Sheikh Meskin town in Daraa province, who was arrested more than 2 years ago, reportedly died under torture in Assad's camps - 17 December 2017: Warplanes carry out the first massacre in Khan Shaykhun in Idlib province killing 10 children and women since the 7th of October 2017 - 17 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 18 December 2017: At least six women and four children were killed in Assad regime airstrikes which targeted the southern countryside of Idlib province, according to local media - 18 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 18 December 2017: Russian airstrikes kill and injure civilians in Khan Sheikhoun - 18 December 2017: Assad forces and their allied foreign militias fired a barrage of rockets and artillery shells on towns and villages of Beit Jinn in the western suburb of Damascus - 18 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 19 December 2017: The Assad regime continues to block the evacuation of the sick and wounded from the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta which has been under siege by regime forces since 2013 - 19 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Homs province - 20 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province and Eastern Ghouta, in Aleppo and in Hama province - 20 December 2017: After less than 72 hours warplanes commit a new massacre in Idlib countryside and kill and injure about 50 persons - 20 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 21 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Homs and in Idlib province - 22 December 2017: Nine civilians from one family were killed in Russian airstrikes on the town of Al-Shaa’fa in rural Deir Ezzor on Wednesday, according to local activists - 22 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Hama province, killing two men in Al-Lataminah and Kafr Zita towns and torturing a man to deatb in Daraa province, in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, in Daraa and again in Hama province, again in Rif Damashq province, again in Daraa province - 22 December 2017: Assad regime and Russian forces have escalated their airstrikes on Eastern Ghouta, killing dozens of civilians in apparently unlawful attacks, according to Human Rights Watch - 23 December 2017: A child was killed and dozens more were wounded in rocket and artillery shelling by the Assad forces on the besieged eastern Ghouta in the Damascus suburbs, as SNHR report on Russian massacre confirms that the Russian forces have indisputably violated UN Security Council resolutions 2139 and 2254 which called for an end to indiscriminate attacks - 23 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, again in Idlib and in Hama province - 24 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Homs province, in Hama and in al-Quneitra province - 25 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, amid an escalation of aerial bombardments, also dropping explosive barrels, killing and injuring more than 40 persons within hours, in Homs province, in al-Quneitra province, in Rif Damashq province, again in Hama province, in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province - 25 December 2017: Three civilians were killed and dozens more were injured in intensifying aerial attacks by the Russian and Assad regime airstrikes targeting residential areas in rural Idlib on Christmas, as local activists say that a woman and a child were killed and another child was injured in barrel bomb attacks by Assad’s helicopters on the village of Tal Ammara - 26 December 2017: After surviving inferno of war, displaced Syrians battle the cold - 26 December 2017: Warplanes and Assad's helicopters target a number of villages and towns in Idlib countryside again, carrying out strikes by missiles and explosive barrels - 26 December 2017: Warplane reportedly shot down in the southeastern countryside of Idlib near Hamdaniya - 26 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, again in Hama and in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments backed by squadrons of Russian warplanes, in Homs and in Lattakia province, in Rif Damashq province amid preparations for getting out about 30 critically ill people to receive treatment outside the besieged Ghouta, and in Daraa province - 27 December 2017: Some Red Crescent and UN evacuations from the besieged Eastern Ghouta reported, amid ongoing daily suffering and starving - 27 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo and in Homs province - 28 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, dropping more explosive barrels, amid ongoing aerial bombardments by warplanes - 28 December 2017: About 39 thousands were killed in Assad's war in 2017, hundreds of thousands were displaced and injured, according to SOHR - 29 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Lattakia province, as Assad regime forces and its warplanes and helicopters are continuing their intensive shelling on Idlib and Hama, in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing murderous aerial bombardments, and in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments - 30 December 2017: Dozens of people were killed and wounded in the intensifying bombing campaign by the Russian and Assad regime forces on towns and villages of rural Idlib - 30 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Lattakia province - 31 December 2017: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments by warplanes, in Rif Damashq province, in Homs and in Lattakia province
January 2018: 1 January 2017: Warplanes reportedly targeted areas in al-Susah town in Deir Ezzor province, causing a massacre and killing 12 persons of one family including 5 children and women at least - 1 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Daraa and in Idlib province, and again in Rif Damasqh province - 2 January 2018: Syrian opposition reportedly advance in eastern Ghouta, putting 'security' branches in the surroundings of the Syrian capital with range of their weapons - 2 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 2 January 2018: A total of 10,204 civilians were killed in Syria in 2017, including 569 in December, according to SNHR - 3 January 2018: At least 232 people were killed under torture in Syria in 2017, of those 211 died in Assad's prisons, including a child and two women, according to SNHR - 3 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 3 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, where Russian warplanes carried out a massacre in Mesraba town, and in Daraa province - 4 January 2018: Russian jets on Tuesday bombed Hasan al-A'araj Hospital in the town of Ma'arat al-Nu'man in rural Idlib, destroying large parts of the hospital and putting the facility out of service - 4 January 2018: Suspected Russian jets have killed at least 30 people, including 11 women and a child, and wounded dozens more in bombing raids on a besieged rebel enclave east of the Syrian capital, residents and a war monitor said - 4 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Idlib province, in Aleppo and in Hama province - 5 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, also dropping explosive barrels, in Aleppo and in Daraa province, and in Homs province - 6 January 2018: During 2017 129 massacres were committed by Assad regime forces, 83 by the Russian forces, and 113 by the international coalition forces, according to SNHR, calling on the UN to refer the situation in Syria to the International Criminal Court and stop blocking the UN resolutions - 6 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Hama province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and Daraa province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Lattakia and in al-Quneitra Province - 6 January 2018: The 9th day of aerial and artillery shelling escalation in the Eastern Ghouta witnesses the death and injury of about 80 civilians in several cities and towns, according to SOHR - 7 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, and again in Idlib province - 7 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, in Hama and in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, causing the displacement of more than 70,000 civilians from their villages located along the administrative border with Aleppo and from other villages in the eastern countryside of Idlib, in Homs province, again in Rif Damahq province, as a bombing of Idlib kills 34 persons including children and women and injures tens of others - 8 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, and in Homs province, as Russian as well as the regime’s warplanes kill more than 21 citizens of several families in Idlib countryside, mostly children and citizen women, and renew their intensive targeting to the area commiting massacres - 8 January 2018: SNHR says that the Assad regime forces dropped over 6,243 barrel bombs on rebel-held areas across Syria in 2017 - 9 January 2018: Intensive bombardment by regime's warplanes and helicopters targets the north of Hama and areas in the eastern and the southern sections of Idlib, also dropping barrel bombs - 9 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and in Homs province, as about 100 people were killed and injured in the 12th day of escalation of aerial, artillery and missile shelling on the besieged Eastern Ghouta - 10 January 2018: Regime shelling kills child, injures others in northern Homs, despite being covered under the Russian regime backed de-escalation deal - 10 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia and Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, in Daraa province, in Homs province, and in Hama province - 10 January 2018: 84 people reportedly killed yesterday in Syria, as in Rif Dimashq province 36 citizens were killed including 13 children and 8 women in Hamuriya city - 11 January 2018: More casualties in the Eastern Ghouta raise the death toll to 170 civilians almost half of them are children and females within 2 consecutive weeks of escalation - 12 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province - 12 January 2018: More casualties in the Eastern Ghouta increase the death toll to 180 within 15 days of escalating of the aerial and artillery shelling - 12 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments, and in Aleppo province - 14 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, targeting Eastern Ghouta, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province, amid ongoing aerial bombardments - 14 January 2018: Bombardment by warplanes and helicopters targets several areas in Hama and Idlib countryside - 15 January 2018: Turkish forces renewed the shelling targeting areas controlled by the Kurdish Forces in Afrin area in the northwestern countryside of Aleppo - 15 January 2018: Violent explosions shook areas in the southern countryside and other areas in the eastern countryside of Idlib, where missiles believed to be Russian targeted villages - 15 January 2018: No fewer than 177 people were killed and 811 others wounded in attacks launched by Assad forces and the Iranian-backed militias with Russian air support on eastern Ghouta in the past 16 days, according to Syrian Civil Defense - 16 January 2018: Assad regime forces resume the escalation of their shelling on the eastern Ghouta by more than 250 raids, missiles and shells - 16 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 16 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 17 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 18 January 2018: In a new violation of the 'de-escalation zone' agreement, three people, including a woman and a child, were killed when Assad regime artillery pounded civilian areas in the southern province of Daraa - 18 January 2018: Assad regime steps up attacks on northern rural Homs - 18 January 2018: The Turkish forces expand their areas of shelling against the SDF and shell the triangle of the Iraqi/Syrian/Turkish borders after targeting the countryside of Afrin and Kobani - 18 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and again in Idlib province, targeting the countryside by about 30 airstrikes, killing a woman and 3 children, in Hama and in Rif Damashq province - 19/20 January 2018: Turkish forces and allies intensify their shelling on positions in Afrin area leaving more injured people including children and women, with clashes in its northern border, in the countryside of Marea and in conjunction with the flight of Turkish warplanes over Afrin area - 20 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa, Hama and in al-Quneitra province, again in Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs, and again in Daraa province - 20 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province - 21 January 2018: SOHR documented the death of 6 citizens including a child under the age of 8, because of the aerial bombardment by the Turkish warplanes, which targeted today areas in Afrin city and its countryside, as Turkey bring more military reinforcements amid continued aerial and missile shelling on the area - 21 January 2018: 21 civilian casualties killed by Assad's artillery and aerial bombardment on the eastern Ghouta in 48 hours - 22 January 2018: At least 5 civilians killed in Ghouta as regime forces step up aerial raids, as fighting and displacements in northers Syria continue - 22 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 22 January 2018: Airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces caused civilian casualties in Khan Sheikhoun in rural Idlib and knocked out a civil defense center in Sarqib - 22 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Idlib province, in Homs province, in Daraa and in Hama province, in Lattakia province - 22 January 2018: Assad regime’s chlorine gas attack on civilians in eastern Ghouta reportedly caused dozens of asphyxiation cases among civilians in the district of Douma, mostly women and children - 23 January 2018: Thousands of people reportedly flee fighting and Turkish shelling and bombardment, using German-made tanks, of the Kurdish Afrin region in northwestern Syria - 23 January 2018: Turkish shelling has killed three people in the Syrian town of Ras al-Ayn - 23 January 2018: Called a diversion from its main campaign to invade the Kurdish enclave of Afrin, Turkish regime reportedly fired on Qamishli and other towns along the Syrian-Turkish border in Al-Hasakah province, wounding children and causing material damage - 23 January 2018: 4 children and women were killed in Turkish shelling on Afrin rising the death toll to 30 civilians killed in 4 consecutive days of aerial and ground shelling on the area - 23 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 24 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Rif Damashq province, as a man from Al-Asharah town in Deir Ezzor was tortured and killed, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 24 January 2018: The Turkish warplanes intensify their targeting and bomb the villages and the townships of Afrin by tens of strikes with the continuation of the combat operations on its border with Turkey and Iskenderun - 24 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 25 January 2018: At least eight civilians were killed in Russian airstrikes in the northern province of Idlib, according to local activists and emergency services - 25 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo province, in Homs and again in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, as at least 27 citizens were killed in a day - 25 January 2018: Turkish operation continues in Afrin area, targeting separated places and raising the number of killed citizens to 32 at least - 25 January 2018: As nothing but USA's announcements of further support for the YPG infuriated Turkish Erdogan regime, as Turkey suggested it agreed its assault on Afrin with Russian regime, as Kurdish efforts to build their own administration and their idea of autonomy from the central state were rejected by Assad, who called them 'traitors' to Syria, Kurdish authorities in Afrin call on Syrian regime to send troops to help defend them from the Turkish assault illegal under international law - 25 January 2018: The number of casualties in Afrin area raises to about 110, to 140 - 26 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, and in Homs province - 26 January 2018: Syrian rebels put their own aims aside to fight Turkey’s battles - 26 January 2018: Turkey's military operation, illegal under international law, completes its first week in Afrin with 38 civilian casualties and about 120 fighters and soldiers killed during the aerial and ground shelling and the violent fighting - 26 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Idlib province, and in Rif Damashq province - 26 January 2018: Truce of the besieged Eastern Ghouta begins its first hour by the launch of 2 missiles by the regime forces targeting the outskirts of Arbin city - 27 January 2018: More than 66 civilians have been killed in Turkish air and artillery bombardments of Afrin, according to Syrian Democratic Forces, accusing Erdogan regime of committing war crimes - 27 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and in Homs province, in Aleppo, Hama and in Idlib province, in Rif Dimashq province, amid deadly ceasefire violations, again in Hama and in Idlib province, again in Daraa and in Homs province - 27 January 2018: Turkish helicopters shell west of Afrin as accusations against the Turkish forces of using napalm in the place of shelling emerge along with violent clashes, in conjunction with the renewed artillery shelling on Afrin - 28 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Daraa and in Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, also shelling Harasta by 18 missiles causing fire in the targeted areas, again in Idlib province - 28 January 2018: Turkish warplanes carry out a massacre against displaced family in a village in Afrin countryside as the death toll rose to 46 Syrian citizens of the Kurds, Arabs and Armenians including 13 children and 7 citizen women killed since 20 January - 29 January 2018: Russian and Syrian warplanes escalated their airstrikes on the towns and cities of the Idlib countryside on Sunday, as civilian displacements continue - 29 January 2018: At least five civilians were killed on Sunday as regime forces stepped up aerial and ground bombardment on the besieged Eastern Ghouta suburbs, according to local activists - 29 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments - 29 January 2018: Afrin hospital administration reveals civilians comprise the largest number, including 37 civilian martyrs and 60 wounded, admitted to the hospital since the start of Turkish attack - 29 January 2018: During 24 hours 5 massacres in the Syrian North, as 14 children of 45 citizens were killed by the Turkish warplanes and the regime’s warplanes in a village in Afrin and two towns in Idlib, and as the killer of Afrin children shuts his ears and eyes on the killer of Idlib children - 29 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Homs province, in Aleppo and in Hama province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Homs province, again in Rif Damashq province, again in Aleppo and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments targeting cities, towns and villages of Khan Shaykhon, Jirjenaz Saraqeb, Abu Dhuhur, Ma’ret Harma, Qatra, Al-Barsa, Frawn, Heesh and the vicinity of Jobas village and Sheikh Idris, Mardikh, Al-Ghadka, with more than 90 air strikes to date, killing 21 people including women and children, as Idlib civil defense reports that Assad's or Russian jets struck a vegetable market north of Saraqib on Monday, adding that 'directly after, the hospital where the wounded were transferred was targeted', resulting in at least five deaths, including a child, and injuries to at least six people, according to Doctors Without Borders (MSF), and as the Assad regime, Iranian, Russian and Turkish murderers gather in Sochi, paid a courtesy visit by United Nations officials - 29 January 2018: Turkish forces continue shelling Afrin with the continuation of clashes between Kurdish forces and Erdoan forces with the participation of 'Grey Wolves', as SOHR documented the death of 61 Syrian citizens of the Kurds, Arabs and Armenians including 18 children and 11 citizen women, and many injured - 30 January 2018: After the bloody massacres during the past 48 hours, Assad regime’s helicopters and warplanes are continuing their escalation targeting cities, towns and villages in Idlib countryside - 30 January 2018: Turkish warplanes are continuing their shelling to villages and places in Afrin area, which resulted until now in the death and the injury of tens of the citizens and the displaced people to Afrin area with varying severity - 30 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and Rif Damashq province, raising the death toll to 237, including 58 children and 42 citizen women, since the start of escalation in Eastern Ghouta, in Lattakia and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, where the regime forces, warplanes and helicopters bomb 15 towns and villages in the east, the south and the west, also dropping barrel bombs, causing many casualties and injured people, in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, again in Daraa and in Hama province - 31 January 2018: After they killed 200 Syrians during the past 72 hours, including 50 children and 36 citizen women in Idlib province, Assad regime's and Russian warplanes continue their aerial attack on Idlib countryside and concentrate their shelling on its western section - 31 January 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, in Rif Damashq province, as the number of victims in Afrin, Aleppo, Idlib and Rif Damshq rises - 31 January 2018: After the death and injury of more than 250 Syrian citizens since the start of Turkish assault on Afrin, hundreds of thousands of residents and displaced people suffer miserable and tragic humanitarian situations - 31 January 2018: The death and destruction and the Turkish shelling continues in Afrin area, as Videos of Turkish crimes emerge - 1 February 2018: 33 massacres carried out by Assad regime, Russia, Turkey and the International Coalition in the first month of 2018, as 2,180 persons including 607 citizens were killed during January 2018, according to SOHR
February 2018: 1 February 2018: Turkish forces and Islamic factions operating in Erdogan's Afrin assault mutilated a female Kurdish fighter and the body was shown lying in the middle of a group of murderers - 1 February 2018: Turkish warplanes carried out several strikes targeting areas in Bulbula Township, few hours after shelling which targeted areas in Shirawa Township in Afrin countryside, which caused material damage, without information about casualties, preparing ground offensive - 1 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs and Daraa province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, claiming the lives of many civilians including children and women, and in Hama countryside, as a massacre in the capital Damascus claims the lives of 8 citizens including 7 children in Esh al-Warwar neighborhood - 2 February 2018: Two children were killed and more than a dozen others were wounded in renewed airstrikes on Douma and at least 13 civilians including women and children had been 'injured after Assad regime used chlorine gas in Douma city in Eastern Ghouta', aocording to Civil Defense and SOHR - 2 February 2018: Assad regime’s warplanes resume their murderous shelling and destruction to areas in Idlib countryside, also using helicopters dropping barrel bombs - 2 February 2018: Russia and the Assad regime air forces have expanded their bombing campaign on civilian areas, targeting new areas in Aleppo and Hama provinces and claiming the lives of dozens of civilians, including many children and women - 2 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and Homs province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, amid murderous aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, and again in Rif Damshq province - 3 February 2018: Guards at Turkey’s closed border with Syria are indiscriminately shooting at and summarily returning Syrian asylum seekers attempting to cross into Turkey, Human Rights Watch says - 3 February 2018: Airstrikes and barrel bomb attacks by the Assad regime and suspected Russian jets targeted convoys carrying civilians fleeing southern rural Aleppo on Friday, killing 20 civilians and injuring dozens more, as airstrikes also targeted villages in southern rural Aleppo - 3 February 2018: Activists in eastern Ghouta said that they had documented the deaths of 361 civilians in attacks by the Assad regime forces on the area in the past month - 4 February 2018: After a Russian warplane was shot down on Saturday in Idlib province, that has seen since years and sees today heavy air strikes and attacks on the ground by Assad regime's forces backed by Russia and Iran, Russia's Putin regime kills more than 30 people in Idlib in a revenge attack - 4 February 2018: On Saturday seven Turkish soldiers have been killed in their murderous offensive against Kurds in Syria, including five who died in a single attack by defenders on a tank, Turkey’s 'Olive Branch' army says - 4 February 2018: Turkish army continues to target civilian population as it fails to advance against Syrian Democratic Forces SDF in Afrin, as victims of Turkish bombing in Xalaka village say that they were deliberately targeted by the Turkish army and more than 150 civilians were killed and hundreds were wounded in Turkish airstrikes and artillery bombing since 20 January - 4 February 2018: Thousands of people took part in large demonstrations in Afrin city and area to denounce the Turkish massacres and to express their resentment at Erdogan's aggression, amid ongoing Turkish shelling on Afrin areas - 5 February 2018: At least 14 civilians were killed and dozens more were wounded in Russian airstrikes on Khan al-Sibl and Maasaran following the downing of a Russian jet, as seven more people were killed by the regime and Russia carrying out more than 25 raids and heavy airstrikes on Saraqeb since early morning Sunday, as 30 people were killed in Saraqeb and the town of Ariha in recent days, and as seven displaced people burned to death in deadly airstrikes targeting their vehicle as they fled regime bombardment on the village of Tel Adhiya - 5 February 2018: After the intensive bombardment on Idlib countryside, accusations against the Assad regime of using gases during targeting Saraqeb town by explosive barrels - 5 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, also using helicopters, in Hama province, in Aleppo and Homs province, and in Rif Damashq province - 5 February 2018: Renewed Turkish shelling targets several villages in the townships of Afrin - 5 February 2018: A massive Turkish force arrives in the southern countryside of Aleppo to establish points of it in the outskirts of the controlled areas of the regime forces, the Lebanese Hezbollah and the Iranian Guards - 5 February 2018: Education officials in Idlib province announced they were suspending schools as a result of the relentless bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russian air forces which has intensified in the past few days - 6 February 2018: Russian and Syrian jets have bombed towns and villages across north-west Syria, devastating civilian areas and forcing fresh waves of refugees to flee to open ground in biggest airstrikes on opposition-held areas since the fall of Aleppo more than a year ago, as UN calls for one-month truce to allow aid to reach hundreds of thousands of civilians in Idlib province - 6 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and al-Quneitra province, and in Homs province, amid aerial bombardments - 7 February 2018: Scores of civilians killed in Syria as Assad regime and Russian forces intensify airstrikes despite UN truce call - 7 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, where a massacre leaves 80 civilian casualties in the besieged Eastern Ghouta, about half of them children and women, in Aleppo and in Idlib province, as more airstrikes leave casualties in Saraqeb - 7 February 2018: The towns and villages in rural Idlib reportedly left without operational health centers and hospitals as a result of the ongoing bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russian air forces - 8 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, causing many casualties including children and women by aerial and artillery shelling, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, as shells targeting Damascus and its districts leave more casualties - 9 February 2018: The death toll mounted steadily throughout Thursday in Eastern Ghouta, which has been besieged since 2013, with the SOHR tallying 75 civilians dead by the evening, as the death toll from a four-day Assad regime assault on the rebel enclave on the outskirts of Damascus soaring past 220, and as UN appeal for ceasefire goes unheeded, after the Russian regime of mass murderers and war criminals dismissed the proposal as 'unrealistic' - 9 February 2018: At least six people, including children, were killed on Thursday in fresh Russian/Assad regime airstrikes targeting two schools in the northern province of Idlib, also killing ten civilians and wounding dozens more in heavy aerial bombing on the town of Maarrat al-Numan, according to the Civil Defense - 9 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, killing more civilians, and in Idlib province - 9 February 2018: 21 days of Erdogan's murderous operation kill about 365 citizens including women and children and defending fighters of the Kurdish units in Afrin area - 10 February 2018: SOHR monitored renewed Turkish bombardment on areas in Afrin, including bombardments by warplanes in Bulbula Township, in Raju Township and other places in the south-western countryside of Afrin, as death toll raises to more than 400 civilians and fighters killed by Erdogan's 'Olive Branch' - 10 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in al-Quneitra and Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and Idlib provinces, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and Homs province - 11 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Homs province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and in Hama province, in al-Quneitra province, again in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments killing and injuring about 100 civilians in less than 24 hours - 12 February 2018: The munitions used in the February 2018 Douma city attacks with poisonous gases for the third consecutive time in less than one month are 'Improvised Rocket Assisted Munitions IRAMs', based on modified Iranian 107mm rockets, also showing German made insulation material inside one of the rockets, according to 'Bellingcat', saying that investigation indicates that the munition would have come from Assad regime positions in the west - 11 February 2018: To continue strengthening their forces’ positions in Syria, a new Turkish column enters the western countryside of Aleppo - 11 February 2018: Erdogan's military forces escalate their illegal attacks in Afrin area with aerial and artillery shelling target villages from northeast of it to its southwestern countryside - 12 February 2018: Two Turkish soldiers died for Erdogan's ambitions when their helicopter was shot down during his aggression in Afrin, now threatening revenge attacks and 'harsh Response' - 12 February 2018: 11 Erdogan troops killed in Syrian Kurdish Afrin, according to 'Ekurd Daily' - 12 February 2018: Homemade landmines have killed and injured hundreds of civilians, including more than 150 children, in Raqqa since ISIS was pushed out, according to Human Rights Watch, saying more international support needed for clearance - 12 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Hama province, im Rif Damashq province, again in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, as 11 civilians in Syria were killed in aerial and artillery shelling yesterday - 12 February 2018: Clashes and aerial bombardment on Afrin and the Turkish artillery injures about 10 people, as renewed Turkish air and missile strikes cause more casualties - 13 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 13 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Damascus and in Rif Damashq province, amid catastrophic health conditions in besieged Eastern Ghouta - 13 February 2018: Erdogan's artillery shelling targets Afrin city with ongoing clashes in areas in its countryside, as the number of casualties is increasing - 14 February 2018: Due to the Turkish bombardments on the enclave of Afrin on Tuesday, at least 4 civilians were killed and 10 others were injured, DCHRK says - 14 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid murderous aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, in Hama and again in Idlib province - 14 February 2018: Turkish forces use artillery and missile shells, targeting several places in Afrin area, amid aerial bombardments - 15 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Homs province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes believed to be Russian, also killing Civil Dense members and medical staff, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments claiming the lives of more citizens including children and women, in Hama province - 15 February 2018: Turkish warplanes shell the countryside of Afrin along with the continuation of clashes - 16 February 2018: Nearly a month into the offensive in Afrin civilians have no place to run, as Turkey offensive drags on and hundreds of thousands of Syrians are hiding from bombs and airstrikes in caves and basements - 16 February 2018: The Turkish aircraft bomb the townships of Rajo and Sheikh Hadid in Afrin area - 16/17 February 2018: Amid aerial bombardments, 6 people injured in the renewed Turkish shelling on the countryside of Afrin, medical sources confirm the use of gases in the shelling, according to SOHR and Reuters - 16 February 2018: Russia bombs seventh hospital in Syria in 2 weeks in the village of Hass in Idlib province - 16 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, as air strikes hit another hospital in Idlib province - 17 February 2018: Shelling by Turkish forces including airstrikes target places in Afrin, where the SOHR monitored the increase of number of casualties - 17/18 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, coinciding with the continuation of the regime’s mobilizations in the vicinity of the Eastern Ghouta, in Homs province, as 19 civilians were killed in artillery and aerial shelling across Syria
Since 18 February 2018 Assad's Rif Dimashq offensive and bombing campaign: In the February 2018 Rif Dimashq offensive eastern Ghouta is coming under a ferocious bombing campaign by regime forces who are backed by Russian air force - International reactions to Assad's bombing campaign
February 2018: 18 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 19 February 2018: Assad regime forces reportedly set to enter the border town of Afrin in the coming hours - 19/20 February 2018: The number of civilian causalities is still increasing in Afrin area as a result of ongoing shelling by the Turkish forces on villages and places, as Turkish advance stumbles - 19 February 2018: Assad regime warplanes hit rebel-held Eastern Ghouta with fresh air strikes Monday, following regime reinforcements and a salvo of rocket fire on the enclave - 19 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, with the participation of helicopters for the first time in the skies of Ghouta with the warplanes, killing and injuring dozens of citizens, in Daraa and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and in Homs province, again in Daraa and Hama province, raising the number of civilian casualties in the besieged Ghouta, including many children and women, and documented by the SOHR - 20 February 2018: Bombs still fall on Syria's Ghouta after heaviest toll in years, as Assad regime uses barrel bombs, attacks hospitals and as a doctor in eastern Ghouta says 'we are standing before the massacre of the 21st century', and as Assad's shelling also hit Douma, where attacked toddlers were brought to hospital covered in dust - 20 February 2018: More than 1000 casualties and wounded during less than 40 hours in the massacres of the besieged Eastern Ghouta amid the feebleness of the International Coalition, as SOHR reports ongoing targeting by warplanes and Assad's helicopters on the Eastern Ghouta with the participation of Russian warplanes and raising numbers of civilian casualties - >20 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Daraa and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs province - 21 February 2018: UN, disabled by Russia, China and others, says it has 'run out of words', as families in Ghouta take to basements in attempt to survive - 21 February 2018: Turkey shelled Afrin overnight on Tuesday - 21 February 2018: France says that the bombings on eastern Ghouta by the Assad regime and its allies targeting 'inhabited areas and civilian infrastructure, including medical facilities ... constitute a serious violation of international humanitarian law' - 22 February 2018: Intensive ground shelling by Assad forces kills more citizens raising the number of casualties and wounded to about 2,100 persons, according to SOHR - 22 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Lattakia province - 22 February 2018: Assad and Russian warplanes and bombs continue to pound eastern Ghouta as UN and aid agencies once again plead for ceasefire, as more than 335 people have been killed in the area, with 13 civilians dying in latest strikes, and as Ghouta's desperate civilians say they've been abandoned to their fate - 22 February 2018: Demonstrations in towns and villages in Syria to show solidarity with the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta - 23 February 2018: After 5 days of massacres which left about 2,550 civilian casualties and wounded, the escalation continues on the Eastern Ghouta by the Assad regime and its allies - 23 February 2018: Clashes continue in Aleppo and Idlib province - 23 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 23 February 2018: The horrific escalation continues in the number of casualties and injuries, reaching about 2,800 civilian casualties and injury whose lives have been taken by the killing machines of the regime and its allies in the besieged Ghouta, SOHR reports - 23 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs and Idlib province - 24 February 2018: Dozens of rockets and air strikes have hit the besieged Syrian rebel area of Eastern Ghouta since the UN delayed a vote on Friday for a 30-day ceasefire - 24 February 2018: Syrian teenager tweeting the horror of life in Ghouta - 25 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, and in Rif Damashq province and eastern Ghouta - 25 February 2018: New regime strikes hit Eastern Ghouta on Sunday despite UN Security Council demand for a ceasefire, as residents doubt Security Council resolution will be implemented, while UN diplomats say it was 'watered down' to avoid Russia veto - 25 February 2018: Iranian and Syrian Assad regime will continue attacks on Damascus suburbs despite February 2018 UN resolution demanding a 30-day truce across Syria - 25 February 2018: Intense aerial and ground shelling and bombardments by warplanes and helicopters in Jendires Township and other places in Afrin area by Turkish military - 25 February 2018: More casualties in the aerial and missile bombardment by Assad and allies on the Eastern Ghouta on Sunday - 26 February 2018: A child died and at least 13 other people suffered breathing difficulties after a suspected chemical attack by regime warplanes striking village of Al-Shifuniyah in besieged eastern Ghouta, according to Dr. Yaqub, who treated those affected, and SOHR - 26 February 2018: A Massacre in Douma city leaves 9 civilian casualties and raises the death toll in the besieged Ghouta to 24 citizens during 24 hours of shelling after the Security Council’s resolution - 26 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Idlib province, and in Homs province - 26 February 2018: Assad regime forces as well as their allied Iranian militias and Russian forces killed at least 12,763 civilians in the Damascus suburb eastern Ghouta between March 2011 and February 2018, reportedly including 1,463 children and 1,127 women, as the siege has so far led to the deaths of no fewer than 427 people, including 221 children, and 72 women due to lack of food and medicine, as about 6,583 people from eastern Ghouta are still detained by the Assad regime, the majority of whom are now forcibly disappeared as nothing is known about their fate, according to SNHR, also recording at least 46 chemical weapons attacks on villages and towns of eastern Ghouta to terrorize the civilian population - 26 February 2018: Many civilians killed as relentless bombardment of Eastern Ghouta continues, also by Russian jets carrying out multiple airstrikes on Douma on Monday and killing at least 10 civilians - 26 Feburary 2018: About 45 Assad raids, missiles and barrel bombs target 4 cities and towns in eastern Ghouta, according to SOHR - 27 February 2018: The OPCW opened an investigation on Sunday into reports of the repeated use of chlorine bombs on villages and towns of eastern Ghouta this month - 27 February 2018: Despite the Security Council resolution, Turkey continue their operation in Afrin and kill more civilians raising to about 700 those who were killed in 39 days of Erdogan's aggression - 27 February 2018: Air strikes hit two towns in the eastern Ghouta enclave on Tuesday despite a Russian-ordered truce, as helicopters dropped two bombs on the town of Shifouniyeh and a warplane struck the town of Aftaris, according to SOHR - 27 February 2018: Continuing Russian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province, in Homs and in Idlib province, again in Daraa province, again in Idlib province, again in Hama and Homs province, also dropping barrel bombs - 27 February 2018: More than 268 land and air strikes target the besieged Ghouta throughout the day and 21 persons join the convoy of civilian casualties, during and after the 'truce' - 28 February 2018: With intensive aerial and ground support the regime forces backed by militiamen advance in Hosh Al-Dawahira in Rif Damashq province and warplanes target Douma - 28 February 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, as 67 casualties at least including more than 30 children and women since the resolution of the Security Council in eastern Ghouta reported and deadly aerial bombardments continue, again in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province, in Homs and again in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments
>March 2018: 1 March 2018: Turkish airstrikes renewed on Maabatli countryside and more casualties in the continuous clashes and renewed shelling - 1 March 2018: The death of more civilians raises the death toll to about 620 in 12 consecutive days of shelling in Ghouta, according to SOHR - 2 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Homs province - 2/3 March 2018: Turkish aerial bombardment and continuous clashes are killing more civilians in Afrin - 3 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province, in Hama province, again in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, killing more citizens, also in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, in Daraa province - 4 March 2018: Violence has escalated in eastern Ghouta, despite UN ceasefire call a week ago, and 'instead of a much needed reprieve, we continue to see more fighting, more death, and more disturbing reports of hunger and hospitals being bombed', UN's Panos Moumtzis said - 4 March 2018: UN's Panos Moumtzis said they continue to receive disturbing reports out of Afrin of civilian deaths and injuries, and restrictions on civilian movement as a result of ongoing military operations - 4 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, again in Daraa and Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, as the number of casualties rises - 5 March 2018: UN's human rights body adopted a resolution proposed by Britain in a 29-4 vote with 14 abstentions calling for UN-mandated investigators for Syria to conduct an urgent and targeted probe of recent violence in the eastern Ghouta region outside of Damascus - 5 mars 2018: Au moins 14 civils ont été tués dans de nouveaux raids du régime syrien visant l'enclave rebelle dans la Ghouta orientale - 5 March 2018: At least 77 people have been killed in the besieged Syrian enclave of eastern Ghouta on Monday, the deadliest day for civilians there since the UN security council demanded an immediate ceasefire and Russian regime's Putin ordered a daily five-hour 'truce' in the area, as SOHR reports that 80 civilians were killed and about 300 others were injured - 6 March 2018: Assad and Russian warplanes resume their targeting to the Eastern Ghouta this morning, and kill and injure 47 persons at least in Jisrayn, also resulting in getting 10 hospitals and medical points out of service - 6 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Lattakia province, and in Idlib province - 7 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs province, and again in Rif Damashq province, killing more citizens, children and women - 7 March 2018: About 38% of civilian casualties during 18 days of shelling escalation in the Eastern Ghouta were killed after UNSC resolution and during Putin 'truce', according to SOHR - 7 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Hama and Idlib province - 8 March 2018: An aid convoy planned to bring assistance to besieged civilians in eastern Ghouta again postponed, as monitors said a suspected chemical attack had hit the Syrian rebel enclave amid heavy fighting - 8 March 2018: Assad regime blocks entry of aid convoy to besieged eastern Ghouta, as regime and Russian air forces further step up the onslaught on the Damascus suburb - 8 March 2018: Repeated use of chlorine gas against civilians in eastern Ghouta - 8 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and Lattakia province, in Hama and Aleppo, province, and again in Rif Damashq province - 8 March 2018: USA Holocaust Museum insists that Syrian carnage must be compared with the Shoah, as Cameron Hudson, curator of a new exhibit about the atrocities in Syria currently on show in Washington, says the museum doesn’t exist only to tell the story of the dead but also to teach lessons for the future - 9 March 2018: Relentless bombardment by regime and Russian air forces, using internationally banned weapons, drive out 50,000 civilians, fleeing to Douma in eastern Ghouta - 9 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, carrying out masscres, in Daraa province, in Hama and Idlib province, and again in Rif Damashq province - 10 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, again in Hama province, in Aleppo, Daraa and Homs province, again in Rif Damashq province, raising to about 1,100 civilian casualties who were killed in 3 weeks of aerial and ground escalation on the Eastern Ghouta, more than half of them killed since UNSC resolution - 11 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid murderous aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 12 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, as the number of civilian casualties increases and reaches about 1,150 in eastern Ghouta, in Daraa and in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments including barrel bombs - 12 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, killing more civilians, in Daraa province, in Lattakia province - 13 March 2018: Assad's warplanes targeted towns under the control of the opposition in the east of Daraa province in the country’s south for the first time since the de-escalation agreement went into effect last July, as airstrikes hit the towns of Basr al-Harir, Al-Herak, Al-Ghariya al-Gharbiya and Al-Soura in the province’s eastern countryside - 14 March 2018: Bombing continues in Ghouta as more victims still under rubble and the towns of Zamalka, Irbin and Hammouriyah hit by Russian-backed regime's assault - 14 March 2018: Assad regime forces backed by Russia reportedly intensify deadly aerial bombing on Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs - 14 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province - 14 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments - 15 March 2018: Up to 50 civilians were killed on Wednesday in the besieged rebel-held enclave of eastern Ghouta, as bombing continues and 'more than 5,000 people are at risk of annihilation', according to a doctor - 16 March 2018: Tens of Russian airstrikes target the southern section of the Eastern Ghouta leaving 10 casualties and tens of wounded in Saqba - 16 March 2018: Assad regime forces late on Wednesday attacked Eastern Ghouta suburbs with chlorine gas and barrel bombs, killing 13 people including four children and two women in Hammouriyah, according to local activists and the Syrian Civil Defense - 16 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa and Hama province - 16 March 2018: More than 200 persons of the displaced people of south Damascus arrive to Qal’aat al-Madiq - 16 March 2018: More than 2,500 people displaced during the past few hours from Afrin city amid ongoing shelling by the Turkish forces and warplanes and in conjunction with the continuation of the tragic conditions witnessed in the city - 16 March 2018: 20 citizens including 4 children and 2 women were killed in Zamalka massacre carried which was carried out by warplanes, and 2 persons were killed in bombardment by warplanes on areas in Hazza town in Rif Damashq province - 16 March 2018: Raids by warplanes target areas in the countryside of Hama - 16/17 March 2018: At least 16 casualties, including 2 pregnant women, and more injured people in a massacre by Turkish forces targeting the only hospital in Afrin city, as Turkish forces try to break into the city from its north - 17 March 2018: More than 150,000 people reportedly displaced in the last few days from Syria’s Afrin town - 17 March 2018: Air strikes by Assad regime and Russian jets on Eastern Ghouta killed at least 30 civilians on Saturday, according to SOHR - 17 March 2018: Russian and Assad's warplanes receive the people heading out of the Eastern Ghouta with a massacre resulting in the death and injury of tens of citizens - 17 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, killing children and citizen women, in Daraa and again in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Daraa and Hama province, again in Hama and Homs province - 17 March 2018: As vital medicines and supplies are fast running out across the Eastern Ghouta, a Syrian doctor in a damaged hospital, who tries to treat wounded children arriving with penetrating shrapnel wounds, missing limbs, severe burns, or sometimes with no visible injuries at all, and yet lifeless, with a lingering smell of gas on their bodies, says that many 'need specialist surgeons and seven or 14 days in intensive care', 'many could be saved ..., in Ghouta we cannot do anything' - 18 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Homs province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Homs and Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Daraa province, in Rif Damashq province, also dropping barrel bombs, in Aleppo and again in Hama province, in Damascus and in Idlib province, again in Rif Damashq province, killing children and women in Douma and Harasta - 19 March 2018: Intensive aerial and artillery shelling by Russian and Assad's forces targets several areas in the Eastern Ghouta and the number of casualties increases to more than 1,420 citizens - 19/20 March 2018: 17 children and a woman were killed and tens of others were injured in a massacre by warplanes believed to be Russian after targeting a shelter under a school in Arbin city in the Eastern Ghouta, as in New York the UN human rights chief was blocked from addressing the Security Council on the carnage in Syria - 20 March 2018: At least 738 civilians, including 116 children killed by the Assad and Russian forces in eastern Ghouta since adoption of UN Security Council resolution 2401, according to SNHR and SOHR - 20 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Homs province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Idlib province, in Rif Damashq province, in Aleppo, Hama and again in Idlib province, also dropping barrel bombs, again in Idlib and Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 21 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Daraa and Homs province, in Hama province - 22 March 2018: About 45 airstrikes target the south-western enclave of the Eastern Ghouta in conjunction with attacks by the Assad regime forces on the area, as hundreds of citizens leave Douma - 22 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Rif Damashq province, again in Idlib province, carrying out a massacre on Harem city, in Daraa and Homs province - 22 March 2018: The number of civilians who were killed continues to rise in Harem city due to the death of more civilians affected by injured they had in raids by a warplane believed to be Russian - 23 March 2018: The Assad regime and its allies on Friday targeted Arbin town in Syria’s besieged Eastern Ghouta, killing 37 people in underground shelter, according to civil defense - 23 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Daraa and Idlib province<, amid aerial bombardments, and again in Daraa province - 23 March 2018: Russian and Assad regime air forces have intensified the use of inflammable napalm and white phosphorus bombs in the intense bombardment of towns and villages of eastern Ghouta, killing and injuring dozens of civilians - 24 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, breaching the Syrian South agreement again, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, in Rif Damashq province, in Daraa province, again in Hama, Idlib, Daraa and Homs province - 25 March 2018: Evacuations from Eastern Ghouta gather pace - 26 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and Lattakia province, in Daraa and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Hama province - 27 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Idlib province - 28 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 28 March 2018: Systematic attacks on hospitals, patients, doctors, and civilians in Eastern Ghouta have killed nearly 1,600 civilians and resulted in the internal displacement of over 50,000 people since Russian-backed Assad regime's offensive launched on 18 February 2018 in just the latest episode to use healthcare as a weapon of war, according to BMJ - 28 March 2018: 'Everything is destroyed', aid worker Hanadi in eastern Ghouta - 28 March 2018: Iranian militias reportedly bombard northern Lattakia and western Idlib - 28 March 2018: Syrian civil defense corps publishes appalling details of Assad regime and Russia’s onslaught on eastern Ghouta - 29 March 2018: Items looted from eastern Ghouta find a market on the streets of Damascus - 29 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Hama and again in Idlib province, in Daraa province - 30 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province, again in Hama and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 30 March 2018: People displaced from the Eastern Ghouta continue their way to the Syrian North - 30 March 2018: Assad regime forces executed four civilians, including a woman in the Damascus suburb of eastern Ghouta as heavy bombardment targeted the outskirts of the town of Douma, according to local activists - 31 March 2018: 1,797 citizens including 668 children and women killed in the Eastern Ghouta of Damascus during the past 2 months of bombardment, as Russian warplanes killed about 7,700 citizens in 30 months, about 60% of the total number of people killed by the regime’s bombardment on the Syrian territory in 42 months, according to SOHR - 31 March 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardments, again in Idlib province, where SOHR documented the death of 12 persons including children and women killed by warplanes targeting the countryside on the eve of the 'Dominica Resurrectionis' ('Pâques' or 'Eastern') and the injury of a large number of others, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 31 March 2018: Medical workers in Hama and Idlib provinces recorded dozens of cases of severe burns while treating the people who are arriving after they were displaced from eastern Ghouta, pointing out that these burns resulted from exposure to inflammable napalm which the Assad regime and Russian forces are using
April 2018: 1 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs province, in Daraa and again in Homs province, in Aleppo and again in Idlib province - 2 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Lattakia province, in Daraa and Homs province, in Hama and Idlib province - 2 April 2018: Eight displaced people from Eastern Ghouta reportedly killed when their bus collided with a vehicle near the coastal city of Jable - 2 April 2018: Russian forces have targeted a medical center in rural Idlib province as the province has become home to about two million people, half of whom were forcibly displaced by the Assad regime and its Russian and Iranian allies - 3 April 2018: More massacres were carried out, thousands of Syrian civilians were killed in a year since the documented chemical massacre of Khan Shaykhun which was carried out by the regime's and Russian warplanes, without holding anyone accountable - 3 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and Hama province, in Daraa and Idlib province, in Hama and Homs province, in Daraa and in Homs province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 4 April 2018: At least seven people were killed and a dozen more wounded in Russian airstrikes that hit northern Idlib province, as murderous raids targeted a marketplace in Ariha, leaving two people dead, and five more people were killed in the villages of Kourin and Al-Sukariyah - 4 April 2018: After reaching Idlib Ghouta’s displaced people without shelter centers - 4 April 2018: 12 people were killed under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime in March, according to SNHR - 4 April 2018: Idlib under growing threat as Assad regime and Russia steps up bombings - 4 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, marking the first anniversary of the chemical massacre in Khan Shaykhun amid increased aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Daraa and Homs province, and in al-Quneitra province - 5 April 2018: After the successive raids on the province, the regime forces shell Khan Shaykhun and towns in the southern the countryside of Idlib - 5 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa and in Hama province - 6 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Homs province, and in Hama province - 7 April 2018: Russian and Assad regime's air strikes killed at least 40 civilians including 8 children and injured dozens in the last opposition-held town of Douma in Syria’s Eastern Ghouta on Friday, as Assad's army launches a ground offensive on its outskirts, as a Douma 'hospital is in a state of panic', as 'dentists are carrying out emergency surgeries (and) dead bodies are being brought in pieces and are unrecognizable', according to medics - 7 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Homs province, and on eastern Ghouta's Douma city in Rif Damashq province - On 7 April 2018 a chemical weapon attack carried out by Assad regime's army on the city of Douma was reported to have allegedly killed at least 70 people, as opposition forces and medics on the ground claimed the chemical agents to be chlorine gas and sarin - 8 April 2018: Russian-backed Assad regime killed dozens in a chemical attack in Douma and a series of airstrikes over the weekend, according to rescuers and medics - 8 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Homs and al-Quneitra province, amid aerial bombardments - 9 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Hama and in Homs province - 9 April 2018: The extremely bad medical situation in the city of Douma in the Eastern Ghouta in the Damascus countryside has contributed to the increase of the toll of the chemical attack which the regime carried out on the city, which resulted in the deaths of 180 civilians and the wounding of more than 1,000 through asphyxiations - 10 April 2018: At least 19 civilians, including women and children, reportedly killed in an overnight airstrike with conventional weapons in Syria's northwestern Idlib region, as victims belong to various families of displaced people in an area, which has been repeatedly bombed by Assad's warplanes - 10 April 2018: UNHCR alarm at civilian deaths, escalating Syria humanitarian needs as well as spiralling new displacement - 10 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Homs province, in Daraa province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Damascus province - 11 April 2018: Demanding 'immediate unhindered access to the area to provide care to those affected, to assess the health impacts, and to deliver a comprehensive public health response', the World Health Organization WHO condemns suspected chemical weapons attack in Douma last weekend, in which WHO said an estimated 500 patients went to health facilities with 'signs and symptoms consistent with exposure to toxic chemicals', also desribed by surviving victims and medics but called 'fake news' by Russian regime - 11 April 2018: 'The number of dead bodies that can be established through open source data is 34+', and 'aircraft spotters reported two Mi-8 Hip helicopters heading southwest from Dumayr Airbase, in the direction of Douma, 30 minutes before the chemical attack in Douma, and two Hip helicopters were observed above Douma shortly before the attack' according to Bellingcat Investigation team - 11 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Homs province - 12 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 13 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Homs and Lattakia province, and in Idlib province, in Daraa, Hama and Homs province
14 April 2018 allied military strikes against Assad's chemical weapons: 14 April 2018 allied military strikes, involving manned aircraft and ship-based missiles, against multiple Assad regime sites in Syria - 14 April 2018: France, United Kingdom and USA take part in strikes on targets associated with chemical weapons in the wake of gas attack on Syria's Douma
14 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Homs province, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 15/16 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, and in Homs province, in Aleppo province, and in Rif Damashq province - 16 April 2018: Inspectors have not yet been granted access to sites in Douma by Assad's and Russian regime, according to the British delegation to the OPCW - 16 April 2018: The number of persons who were killed continues to rise in the massacre carried out by the regime forces by targeting Za’afaraneh town in the northern countryside of Homs, where SOHR documented the rise of the number of people who were killed to 6 at least - 17 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 18 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments, in Homs and Hama province, and in Idlib province, again in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and again in Rif Damashq province, amid aerial bombardments - 19 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 20 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 20 April 2018: Russia and the Assad regime are trying to 'sanitize' the site of the chemical weapons attack in Douma while denying access to the area by international inspectors, according to the USA, also saying that the Assad regime remains able to conduct chemical attacks, though only at a limited level following last week’s international cruise missile strikes on chemical targets - 21 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, and in Daraa province - 22 April 2018: Clashes in the northern countryside of Homs between the regime forces and the factions according to SOHR, also reporting more aerial bombardments in Damascus province including deadly attacks against the Yarmouk Palestinian refugee camp - 22 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Homs province, and again in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments - 23 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and in Idlib province - 24 April 2018: Russian aircraft escalated their bombardment of areas in the northern Homs and southern Hama countrysides, coinciding with clashes on a number of fronts between opposition fighters and regime forces along with Iranian militias, who are trying to advance toward the area’s villages - 24 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 25 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 25 April 2018: A number of civilians were killed and injured in intensified bombardment by the Assad regime and Russian forces on Idlib province - 26 April 2018: Assad’s air force bombed the town of Kafarsajna in rural Idlib, destroying a school and knocking out the only functioning health center - 27 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province - 27 April 2018: Towns and villages of rural Hama have been subjected to intensifying aerial bombardment by the Assad regime’s air force which is using the incendiary white phosphorous in the bombing of the region - 28 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 28 April 2018: The Assad regime and its allies have dramatically escalated bombardment on rural Idlib, rural Homs, and rural Hama in recent days, killing and injuring dozens of civilians as well as causing massive destruction to health and services facilities - 29 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Homs and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and Hama province, in Daraa province - 30 April 2018: SNHR documents in a report the deaths of 64 civilians, including 12 children, at the hands of regime forces and their Russian allies in the two weeks since the USA-British-French military strike, that has done little to stem the flow of civilian deaths - 30 April 2018: Russian and Assad regime forces step up aerial attacks on Northern Homs, targeting Al-Zaefaraneh, Al-Saen and Al-Majdal, leaving dozen of people killed and wounded and the only hospital of Al-Zaefaraneh out of service due to a vacuum missile attack - 30 April 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out deadly raids on areas in Homs province, amid aerial bombardments, also dropping explosive barrels
May 2018: 1 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 2 May 2018: The Assad regime’s air force has violently raided many areas across Syria in the past 24 hours, including the areas which are covered by the 'de-escalation zones’ agreement - 2 May 2018: Strikes of warplanes destroy the building of Kafr Zita Hospital in the northern countryside of Hama and leave casualties - 2 May 2018: In a documenting report SNHR says that the Assad regime and its backers killed dozens of civilians across Syria in April 2018, adding at a meeting that brought together seven European countries, that accountability for war crimes in Syria is essential to bring an end to 'hopelessness and exhaustion that have afflicted the Syrian society' - 3 May 2018: Kafr Zaita hospital bombed out of service in Russian airstrikes - 3 May 2018: More than 20 warplanes have been carrying out raids on the opposition areas in Homs and Hama provinces from the T-4 airport that is run by Iran, Shayrat air base in Homs, the home to the notorious 50th Air Brigade that launched the deadly chemical attack on Khan Sheikhoun town in April 2017, and Hama military airport - 3 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province, and in Homs province - 3 May 2018: SNHR said that 35 people have died under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime since the beginning of 2018 - 4 May 2018: UN's Jan Egeland has accused the Assad regime of not allowing the delivery of aid to the civilians in the Yarmouk camp for Palestinian refugees and in eastern Ghouta in the Damascus suburbs - 4 May 2018: As many as 538 journalists and media activists have been killed in attacks by the Assad regime forces since 2011, SNHR says - 5 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid deadly aerial bombardments, and in Hama province - 5 May 2018: Russian and Assad regime's airstrikes on Idlib province, also targeting displaced persons' camps, killed at least six civilians on Friday as the UN stressed that it would not allow the occurrence of a humanitarian disaster in Idlib which is crowded with forcibly displaced civilians - 6 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Hama province - 7 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 7 May 2018: At least 45 Palestinian refugees were killed in different parts of Syria last April as the Assad regime is launching a ferocious onslaught on the Yarmouk camp in southern Damascus, the largest camp for Palestinian refugees in Syria, according to rights group AGPS - 8 May 2018: Two pilots were killed when a Russian military Ka-52 helicopter crashed in eastern Syria, after on 3 May a Russian regime's Su-30SM fighter jet crashed in Syria shortly after take-off, also killing both crew - 8 May 2018: Homs evacuees not yet allowed to enter northern Aleppo - 8 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 9 May 2018: Assad and allies committed six massacres in April as mass forced displacement continues, according to SNHR - 9 May 2018: Assad regime forces and allied militias went on a looting spree in the newly evacuated towns in southern Damascus, local activists say - 9 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 9 May 2018: At rate of 28 barrel bombs per day, Assad regime presses on with mass forced displacement, SNHR says - 10 May 2018: About 1,100 displaced people from southern Damascus are still awaiting the Turkish army's permission to enter the northern town of Al-Bab in Aleppo province, as a displaced woman from northern Homs died of heart attack at the entrance of Al-Bab on Tuesday - 10 May 2018: 46 attacks on vital civilian centers across Syria in April, SNHR says, pointing out that the Assad regime and Russian forces were responsible for 70% of these attacks - 10 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, in Daraa province - 10 May 2018: More casualties in Maar Zita massacre south of Idlib raise to 8, half of them children and female citizens, the number of people killed by warplanes believed to be Russian - 11 May 2018: Ten people from the same family have been killed in Russian airstrikes on the northern province of Idlib, rescue group said - 11 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 12 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province - 12 May 2018: SNHR has provided new evidence about the Assad chemical regime's responsibility for the April 7 chemical attack on Douma in eastern Ghouta, publishing a report containing photographs and videos that support witness and survivals’ accounts - 13 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Damascus province, dropping explosive barrels and amid aerial bombardments - 13 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province - 14 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial attacks - 15 May 2018: More than 70 attacks on hospitals and health facilities in Syria were verified during the first three months of 2018, denying children and families vital health services, over 300 education facilities have been attacked since the beginning of the conflict, some 5.3 million children have been internally displaced or became refugees, and nearly 850,000 children continue to live in besieged or hard-to-reach areas, according to Unicef, stating that attacks on children in conflict have continued unabated during the first four months of the year - 15 May 2018: More than 100,000 people who have been forcibly displaced from southern and central Syria have arrived in Syria’s north in recent weeks, aid workers said - 16 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province - 16 May 2018: Renewed Assad regime airstrikes on Idlib and Hama leave civilian casualties Wednesday - 16 May 2018: OPCW on Wednesday said that chlorine gas 'was likely used as a chemical weapon' in an attack in the town of Saraqib in the northern Idlib province in February, as the use of helicopters in the attack suggested Assad regime's involvement since the opposition did not have access to helicopters - 17 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Hama province, killing a man and his wife in Kafr Zita town - 17 May 2018: Attacks on healthcare facilities in Syria have continued at an unprecedented rate in 2018, the UN said as the Assad regime continued to launch airstrikes on Idlib and Hama provinces, adding that these attacks have resulted in 89 deaths and 135 injuries - 17 May 2018: SNHR said that as of mid-February, the Assad regime forces have committed at least 50 massacres with purely sectarian nature since March 2011 - 18 May 2018: UN special envoy to Syria warned on Wednesday that a Syrian regime assault on the northern rebel-held area of Idleb would be 'six times' more destructive than the battle to recapture Ghouta - 18 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, and in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 19 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, and in al-Quneitra province - 19 May 2018: Assad regime airstrikes on underground shelter in Yarmouk refugee camp kill 16 residents - 20 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 21 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 21 May 2018: Rights group SNHR slams Russia’s hosting of 2018 World Cup and lists Russian regime's crimes in Syria - 22 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 22 May 2018: UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees UNRWA says that the Yarmouk camp for Palestinian refugees in Damascus lies today in ruins, with hardly a single building that has not been destroyed or damaged, as remaining people dig up bodies from under the rubble of bombed houses - 23 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, also burning crops and people - 23 May 2018: More than 30,000 members of the Iranian Forces and their allies are in the Syrian territory, they are not withdrawing and have no internal sites of theirs - 24 May 2018: Assad regime forces loot Yarmouk camp and continue arrest operations - 24 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province and in Hama province - 25 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Idlib province, amid preparations by the Russian and the Assad regime for a military operation 11 months after the Syrian south 'agreement' - 25 May 2018: A woman who was displaced from eastern Ghouta and now lives in Marea gave birth to a deformed baby, as doctors attribute the cause of the deformity to the mother’s exposure to toxic gas during the chemical attack the Assad regime launched in the Damascus suburb - 26 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 27 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 28 May 2018: Assad regime forces prevent return of Yarmouk camp residents as pillage continues - 28 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 28 May 2018: In Idlib province, a citizen died affected by the injury he had after he was shot by the Turkish border guard, while he was trying to cross to the Turkish side - 29 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo and Lattakia province - 30 May 2018: After killing more than 60 civilians by missiles and rockets, Assad regime forces increase resentment of south Damascus people by preventing them from recovering all the bodies under the rubble - 30 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 31 May 2018: Rescue workers discover 15 bodies under Yarmouk camp debris following the assault by the Syrian regime - 31 May 2018: Assad regime reportedly naturalized about two million Shiites from Iran and Lebanon with the aim of preventing millions of displaced persons and refugees from returning home - 31 May 2018: Assad regime is using intimidation to secure new recruits by forcing the young men who have been forcibly displaced from eastern Ghouta to join its forces - 31 May 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province
June 2018: 1 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Daraa province - 1 June 2018: SNHR published a report highlighting the systematic destruction of whole cities and towns by the Assad regime, Russia, and Iranian terrorist organizations - 2 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and al-Quneitra province, and in Daraa province - 2 June 2018: As many as 132 civilians were killed in attacks by the Assad regime and its Russian ally last May, according to SNHR, saying that these attacks amounted to war crimes as the Assad regime violated international law which protects civilians' right to life - 3 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 4 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 4 June 2018: Assad regime forces are confiscating agricultural crops in several villages in Hama province following the recently adopted regime's 'Law No. 10' - 5 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Deir Ezzor province, in Lattakia province, and in Hama province - 5 June 2018: Iranian terrorist groups have returned to southern Syria under cover by the Assad regime, with reports about the arrival of Assad regime military reinforcements in the provinces of Daraa and Quneitra - 5 June 2018: 3,766 Palestinian-Syrians have been killed in Syria since March 2011, including 477 women, AGPS says - 5 June 2018: Tartous province has seen demonstrations against the Assad regime’s recruitment of the young people over the past two days, with protesters saying they are no longer willing to fight for Assad in the battles raging in various areas across Syria - 6 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 6 June 2018: Arrest operations by the regime forces against the Syrian civilians continue in Rif Damashq province - 6 June 2018: Assad regime forces executed a Palestinian refugee in the Yarmouk refugee camp south of the capital Damascus after he tried to prevent them from looting his house in the ravaged district, according to local activists, also reporting that Assad regime forces executed Palestinian child Mahmoud al-Bakr two weeks ago when he tried to prevent them from looting his house - 7 June 2018: At least 10 civilians reportedly killed and dozen more wounded in an Assad regime airstrike in Idlib province, targeting a crowd of people waiting for food rations at the main aid center in Arhia - 7 June 2018: The Assad regime and Russian forces attacked three healthcare centers in Syria in May, according to SNHR, saying that such attacks have been 'deliberate and systematic' - 7 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 8 June 2018: Air strikes likely by Russia on the village of Zardana in northern rural Idlib killed at least 44 people overnight including 11 women and six children, inflicting the highest death toll in a single attack on the region this yearaccording to SOHR - 8 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province - 8 June 2018: Syrian Civil Defense mourned volunteer Ali Hassan Baradei who was killed in the line of duty when Russian airstrikes hit the town of Zardana in rural Idlib on Thursday - 8 June 2018: As attacks by the Assad regime forces and its Russian ally continue to target rebel-held areas across Syria, SNHR said that it had recorded no fewer than 11 massacres in Syria in May 2018 - 9 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, in Daraa province, as Turkish military column enters the Syrian territory again heading towards established checkpoints in Syria - 9 June 2018: As the Assad regime and its Russian ally and the Iranian terrorist groups are carrying on with military operations, more vital civilian centers in Syria are coming under attack - 10 June 2018: After less than 72 hours of Zardana massacre, the warplanes kill and injure 18 citizens at least in a city and a town near it and near al-Fu’ah and Kafriya towns in the countryside of Idlib - 10 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 11 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama province, and in Idlib province, where warplanes re-target areas near al-Fu’ah and Kafriya - 12 June 2018: At least 10 civilians, including four women and children, were killed and dozens more wounded in Assad regime's airstrikes on the Al-Nour Children’s Hospital in Taftanaz in Idlib province, according to Civil Defense - 12 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province, as more casualties in regime’s prisons reported - 12 June 2018: Binnish in rural Idlib came under Assad's heavy aerial bombardment, killing two people and injuring more than 20 others as well as causing massive destruction to medical and educational facilities - 12 June 2018: Assad regime prevented UN aid workers from accompanying aid convoy into Douma - 13 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province - 13 June 2018: Unicef said that the seven-year long war in Syria has forced 2.1 million children out of school, one day after it said that nine children were killed in an attack on the town of Zardana in rural Idlib on June 7 - 13 June 2018: SNHR said that it had recorded hundreds of violations and dozens of massacres claiming the lives of over a thousand people, including children and women, in Idlib province since the 'de-escalation zones' agreement took effect nearly a year ago - 13 June 2018: In a report based on separate witness testimony, epidemiological analysis and environmental samples, OPCW confirms use of Sarin and Chlorine in Syria's Ltamenah on 24 and 25 March 2017 - 14 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, also targeting Al-Lataminah town, in Daraa province, and in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments - 15 June 2018: According to SOHR, Assad regime's army and its allies bombarded and shelled the towns of Kafr Shams and al-Harah near the border with the Golan Heights region in the southwestern Deraa region on Friday, killing at least six people, the highest death toll from bombing since a 'de-escalation zone' was agreed in by the regime’s ally Russia, along with Jordan and the USA, as soccer fans roar 'goal' in Moscow - 15 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, amid aerial bombardments - 16 June 2018: According to SOHR, about 220 civilians were killed in the 8th Ramadan since the beginning of the Syrian revolution, as the number of casualties in Ramadan months in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 have reached 10,569 citizens, including 1,823 children and 1,178 women, and as the criminals do not have any sanctity for this month - 16 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo and Lattakia province, in Daraa province, again in Hama province, in Idlib and again in Lattakia province, again in Hama province, including areas in Al-Lataminah town, Al-Zakah village and Kafr Zita town, again in Lattakia province, again in Daraa province, as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 16 June 2018: Turkish led 'Olive Branch' factions continue their violations and arrests of people of Afrin and its countryside - 17 June 2018: Syria Democratic Forces were able to achieve a strategic and important advancement in the southern sector of Al-Hasakah countryside, according to SOHR - 17 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments, also targeting a cemetery in al-Lataminah town and killing citizens, in Daraa city and al-Quneitra countryside, and in Aleppo province, as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 17 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province, and in Daraa province - 18 June 2018: Nearly 40 foreign fighters allied to Syria’s regime were killed in an overnight bombing raid near the country’s eastern border with Iraq, according to SOHR - 18 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province - 19 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, targeting Daraa Al-Balad and the town of the Western Al-Gharya, and in Hama province - 19 June 2018: Warplanes believed to be Russian carrying out more raids on places in al-Meskiyyeh area in al-Lajat area, accompanied by an intensification of shelling by the regime forces on places in the villages and towns of al-Meskiyyeh, Bosr al-Harir, Asim, Nahte, Western al-Gharya, al-Hara, and Om Walad in al-Lajat area and the eastern countryside of Daraa - 19 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, and in Hama province, as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 20 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia and in Hama province, in Daraa province, again in Hama province, targeting Al-Lataminah town, Al-Zakah village and M’aarkaba town, again in Daraa province, targeting towns and villages, in Aleppo and again in Hama province, and again in Lattakia province, as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 21 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Deir Ezzor and Homs province, in Aleppo province, in Hama province, and again in Daraa province, as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 22 June 2018: At least one Assad soldier reportedly killed and seven others wounded in a USA-led coalition strike targeting an Assad regime position in the central province of Homs - 22 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, causing civilian casualties, and in Hama province - 22 June 2018: Assad's military helicopters dropped more than 12 barrel bombs on rebel-held territory northeast of Daraa on Friday, amid deadly aerial bombardments for the first time in a year, escalating an assault that has so far included artillery, according to SOHR - 23 June 2018: Assad regime forces using artillery, airstrikes and barrel bombs to intensify pressure on rebel-held areas bordering Israel - 23 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo province, and again in Daraa province - 23 June 2018: Tens of thousands of civilians have fled Syria’s southwestern Daraa province toward Golan Heights following attacks by regime forces and Iran-backed terrorist militias - 23 June 2018: Assad regime forces shell Al-Lataminah town in the north of Hama by more than 85 shells - 24 June 2018: Russian regime bombed rebel-held parts of southern Syria late Saturday as intense airstrikes targeted areas near Daraa in an assault to take over strategic region bordering Israel and Jordan, ending ceasefire agreed by Jordan, Russian regime and the USA last year, and killing many civilians, according to SOHR - 24 June 2018: Russian jets strike Busra al-Harir town in Daraa province - 25 June 2018: About 155 Russian raids and explosive barrels as well as hundreds of shells target the east of Daraa in 24 hours and the violent clashes continue between the regime and the factions - 25 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and al-Quneitra province, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province, where dozens of raids and barrel bombs target towns and villages east of Daraa and Daraa city - 26 June 2018: After hundreds of Russian airstrikes, Assad regime forces and terrorist militiamen loyal to them control Bosr al-Harir - 26 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on several towns and areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes and helicopters, causing a large number of casualties, and in Hama province - 27 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Daraa province, where the aerial and artillery shelling by the regime forces and their helicopters and by Russian warplanes, including attacks on hospitals and service centers, raise the death toll to more than 120 victims, again in Hama province - 27 June 2018: More than 11 fighters reportedly killed and wounded in a new fight in Afrin city between the Turkey-supported Syrian factions of the 'Olive Branch' Operation - 27 June 2018: Assad regime and Russian air forces have bombed most of the healthcare facilities and field hospitals in Dara’a province, putting them out of service, in repeat of the war crimes the Assad regime and its allies committed earlier in their bombing campaigns on eastern Ghouta and Aleppo - 28 June 2018: The massacre of Al-Tayba town raises the number of casualties to 24 civilian casualties of those who were killed today out of more than 70 casualties due to Assad's and Russian aerial and ground shelling in 9 successive days of escalation - 28 June 2018: The military campaign launched by Assad's regime against the opposition in the south continues for a fourth day, with Russian air support and intense shelling in the towns and villages of the eastern countryside of Daraa - 28 June 2018: About 55 Assad and Russian raids target 4 towns and villages in the countryside of Daraa with renewed shelling ground and barrel bombs drop amid continuous attempts by the regime to control al-Hrak town - 28 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 28 June 2018: The regime forces carry out raids, arrests and thefts in Douma city and in the eastern neighborhoods of the capital Damascus - 28 June 2018: Intensive aerial bombardment by the Assad regime and Russian air forces has knocked five more hospitals in the province of Dara’a as part of the fierce onslaught being launched in the province and which began a few days ago, as civil defense centers in the towns of Musaifra and Nawa were also put out of service - 29 June 2018: Assad regime sends lists confirming deaths of hundreds under torture, claiming that the detainees died of heart attacks, despite the bodies showing signs of torture, according to Alsouria Net - 29 June 2018: Ground shelling on Daraa city and air raids on a town east of it break Daraa province’s calm, according to SOHR - 29 June 2018: Assad regime forces target Kafr Hamrah town north-west of Aleppo city - 29 June 2018: Despite the continued negotiations about Daraa and the towns of its eastern countryside Assad's and Russian aerial and artillery shelling renews targeting the city and its countryside - 29 June 2018: Russian jets hit a house in rural Dara’a in which several families were hiding to escape the bombardment, killing nine people, mostly children and women, as Assad regime and Russian air forces have further intensified the bombing campaign which targeted new towns and villages - 29 June 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Idlib province - 30 June 2018: Warplanes bombard towns in the western and eastern countryside of Daraa with more than 30 air raids accompanied by ground shelling - 30 June 2018: Dozens of civilians, including women and children, reportedly killed and dozens more were wounded in barrel bomb attacks by the Assad regime in Dara’a province on Friday
July 2018: 1 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes and helicopters, which caused a massacre claiming the lives of 10 citizens half of whom are children and resulting in the injury and missing of others, in Aleppo and Hama province, again in Daraa province, where tens of air raids and shells target Tafas town, raising the number of casualties, again in Hama and in Idlib province, leaving at least 8 casualties, as democracy is bombed to death across Syria, and as soccer mob roars 'goal' in Russia - 2 July 2018: How a severely wounded 10-year-old Syrian girl, who was the victim of an aerial bombing raid by Assad's warplanes in Daraa province and whose sister was killed in the raid, made her way to an Israeli hospital - 2 July 2018: As if killing and displacing them are not enough, the regime forces and militiamen loyal to them loot the property of Syrians east of Daraa - 2 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, again in Hama and in Idlib province - 2 July 2018: In less than 48 hours, a third drone attack targets Hmeimim Airbase, the Russia’s main military base in Syria - 3 July 2018: Explosions reportedly emanating from weapons' facilities belonging to the Assad regime and Iranian militias in the southern Syrian city of Daraa, which was heavily bombarded by the Assad regime last week - 3 July 2018: 200,000 Syrians flee their homes to the Jordanian and Israeli borders, and at least 214 civilians have been killed so far in the Assad regime's offensive to recapture the province of Daraa, according to Alsouria, as Daraa’s displaced people reaches the number of about 300,000 persons, according to SOHR - 3 July 2018: Syrian Civil Defense Corps in Idlib said that no fewer than 127 civilians were killed and hundreds more injured, mostly women and children, in bombings by the Assad regime and Russian forces in Idlib province in June - 4 July 2018: SNHR reports that June saw an upturn in the number of civilians killed, due to Assad's and Russian offensive in Daraa - 4 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Aleppo province, injuring one citizen woman at least, in Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Daraa province, and in Hama province - 4 July 2018: SNHR said that the Assad regime is committing war crimes against detainees as at least 133 people were under torture in its prisons in the first half of 2018 and 84 people died under torture in June - 5 July 2018: SOHR's pictures show the destruction caused by the missile and aerial bombardment by the regime and Russia against al-Naimah town east of Daraa city - 5 July 2018: Waves of air strikes pounded southern Syria on Thursday as Russian-backed regime forces with hundreds of missiles and barrel bombs launched their most intensive murderous bombing campaign yet in the two-week-old offensive - 5 July 2018: Hezbollah is helping to lead Russian-backed offensive in southern Syria which has left over 250,000 people displaced - 5 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 6 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Idlib province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes and helicopters - 6 July 2018: The Assad regime and Russian forces have further ramped up the bombing campaign in southern Syria as over 74 barrel bombs and 30 airstrikes hit the area in less than 24 hours, according to local activists - 7 July 2018: The province of Daraa witnesses continued calm after 18 days of aerial and ground shelling by thousands of strikes which killed more than 452 citizens and defenders - 7 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and in Idlib province, again in Idlib and in Lattakia province, again in Hama province, and again in Idlib province - 8 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo and Idlib province, and again in Idlib province - 8 July 2018: Two days after the shelling stopped in Daraa province, warplanes and helicopters bomb Om Elmiathin, Daraa city and cause casualties - 9 July 2018: Assad's army and allied troops laid siege to the rebel-held enclave in Daraa and were poised to gain complete control of the city - 9 July 2018: The Assad regime and its allies committed widespread crimes in Syria during the first half of 2018, including at least 186 massacres that claimed the lives of thousands of civilians, also including 165 attacks on vital civilian centers and on medical personnel, SNHR says - 10 July 2018: SNHR documented 453 attacks on civilian centers in Syria in the first half of 2018, including 38 in June, committed by Assad regime forces its ally Russia - 10 July 2018: As many as 784 civilians were killed in Raqqa province in June, mostly in bombings by the international anti-ISIS coalition forces and the SDF militia, according to local activists - 10 July 2018: The number of Palestinian-Syrians who have been killed under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime since 2011 has risen to 520, with the majority of the victims from refugee camps in Damascus and its suburbs, according AGPS - 11 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 11 July 2018: At least five civilians were killed and 35 others were injured after Assad regime bombed the towns and villages of rural Idlib despite international warnings, as Idlib province is home to some three million people, the majority of whom were forcibly displaced from other parts of Syria - 12 July 2018: A booby-trapped motorbike exploded in rebel-held territory in northern Aleppo province on Sunday, killing three civilians, including a child, and wounding ten more people, according local activists - 12 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, targeting al-Lataminah town, in al-Quneitra province, targeting the countryside by rocket shells, in Lattakia province, as regime’s helicopters drop explosive barrels on Jabal Al-Akrad - 13 July 2018: At least five civilians were killed on Tuesday during regime bombing of opposition areas in Idlib and Hama provinces, according to rescuing group - 13 July 2018: More casualties raise to at least 4 the number of people, including a woman and 2 children, reportedly killed in the aerial bombardment on the countryside of Jisr al-Shughur west of Idlib - 13 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 13 July 2018: About 30 civilian casualties reported in a new massacre by the International Coalition warplanes in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor - 13 July 2018: Russian forces have killed 71 civilians, including 20 children and nine women since the start of the World Cup on 10 June, committing at least eight massacres, attacking 14 vital civilian centers, including five healthcare facilities, and displacing 270,000 people along with allies, according to SNHR - 13 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 14 July 2018: 'The coalition or our partner forces may have conducted strikes in the vicinity of al-Soussa', USA Army Col Sean Ryan said, referring to an air strike that reportedly killed 54 people, including possibly 28 civilians - 14 July 2018: Dozens of people were killed and wounded in artillery and rocket shelling by the Assad regime on Idlib and Hama countryside on Friday, as WHO seeks access to Syrians displaced in the South - 15 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia and al-Quneitra province, in Hama province, again in Lattakia province, and again in Hama province - 16 July 2018: Assad’s forces and militias backed by Iran have been carrying out a heavy bombardment campaign since Sunday morning in the Quneitra province in southern Syria, amid reports of an attempt to take control of the first towns in the province close to Israel - 16 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 16 July 2018: Causing civilian casualties, Assad regime's and Russian air forces pummeled northwestern rural Dara’a on Monday, stepping up the use of barrel bombs and cluster munitions to force rebel fighters to surrender, as Russian airstrikes killed three civilians and injured many others in the village of Aqraba, carrying out about 75 airstrikes on Tal al-Harra in the past 24 hours - 16 July 2018: Assad regime’s and allies' onslaught on Daraa caused biggest displacement wave since 2011 - 17 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Idlib and Lattakia province, in Daraa and al-Quneitra province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes and helicopters - 17/18 July 2018: A Russian airstrike hit a school in the town of Ayn al-Tineh, which was hosting tens of displaced families who fled the bombing on the southern Daraa province, as 30 more civilians were wounded in the Russian attack - 17 July 2018: Syrian refugees fled toward the Israeli border as a Russian airstrike on a nearby school being used as a shelter killed at least 10 civilians, according to a search and rescue team, but Israeli soldiers were seen calling for the approaching Syrians to move away from the border in their apparent effort to reach out to the Jewish state for assistance - 17 July 2018: The Syrian Coalition mourned the death of Palestinian-Syrian photographer Nairaz Saied who died under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime after three years of detention - 18 July 2018: Causing tens of casualties and wounded, Assad regime forces targeted by more than 350 missiles and more than 40 explosive barrels and airstrikes areas in Nawa city and its vicinity as well as the area of Tell Al-Jabiyyah and Tal Al-Jumou’, in a sudden escalation on the last city which is beyond the regime’s control and which has the largest population in Daraa province, also rendering sole hospital non-operational - 18 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, again in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by helicopters as warplanes believed to be Russian kill 2 citizens including a child in Tasil town, and again in Idlib province - 19 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by helicopters and warplanes, and in Hama province - 20 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by helicopters and Russian warplanes, targeting the towns of Tasil, Sahm al-Golan, Jellin, Adwan, and other places in Yarmouk Basin - 21 July 2018: After massacres of 26 civilian casualties, including 11 children, Russian warplanes continue to destroy and incinerate Yarmouk Basin area in Daraa province - 21 July 2018: Looting, the culture of arm bearers on the Syrian soil - 21 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 22 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments by Russian warplanes with more than 130 air raids, in Aleppo province, and in Hama province - 22 July 2018: Convoys of displaced people from Quneitra and Daraa did not reach their destinations as Assad regime's gunmen stop them in Homs - 23 July 2018: Iranian militia in Homs held 55 evacuation buses heading towards Idlib for seven hours - 23 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 24 July 2018: Squadrons of Russian warplanes continue to destroy Yarmouk Basin and target the area by more than 80 raids in 8 hours, as fled Syrian volunteers who rescued civilians from under the rubble of destroyed buildings say they suffered systematic attacks by regime forces, and that surrender deals negotiated with local rebels did not allow for the evacuation of humanitarian workers - 24 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and target villages and towns in the countryside of Hama, such as al-Lataminah, KafrZitta, Hasraya, al-Zakat, al-Janabera, al-Bana, M’aarkbeh, al-Sayyad, and other areas in this countryside - 24 July 2018: Prominent peaceful activist Yahya Sharbaji dies under torture in Assad’s prisons - 25 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid intensified aerial bombardments, in Lattakia province, and in Hama province - 26 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 26 July 2018: The death toll rose to 246 at least, as 135 civilians, including 34 children and women, and 111 armed men the majority of them were gunmen from the countryside of al-Suwaidaa province, who took up arms to repel the attack of the 'Islamic State' organization, were killed - 27 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, as aerial bombardments continue to target Yarmouk Basin in Daraa province - 28 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Aleppo and Idlib province, in Hama province, again in Daraa province, and again in Idlib province - 29 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 30 July 2018: The Assad regime has begun updating the records of tens of thousands of activists who disappeared during the early stages of its seven-year war against the Syrian people, as families who have spent years awaiting answers over loved ones are now streaming into civil registry offices to collect the final official recognition of an estimated 13,000 deaths in detention - 30 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 31 July 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments
August 2018: 1 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama province, in Aleppo province, as security chaos continues in Idlib countryside by more targeting operations - 2 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, in Aleppo province, and again in Hama province - 3 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Lattakia province - 3 August 2018: At least 542 people have been killed under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime since the beginning of 2018, according to SNHR - 3 August 2018: Assad's regime launches large-scale arrest campaign in Daraa province - 4 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Lattakia province, and again in Hama province - 4 August 2018: Assad regime forces recruit more than 600 young men in Damascus and Rif Dimashq, raising the number of conscripts in the newly-controlled areas to more than 19,000 in 4 months - 5 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa and al-Suwaidaa province, amid aerial bombardments, in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 6 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 6 August 2018: SNHR said that it has recorded the arrest of 647 people in July, mostly by Assad forces, aimed at the intimidation of civilians and denying them their basic rights - 7 August 2018: Syrian Civil Defense extinguishes fire blazes caused by Syrian regime bombardment with missiles carrying flammable substances on Idlib province - 7 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, and in Hama province - 7 August 2018: Attacks by the Assad regime and its allies, including Russian forces, killed and wounded more than 1,000 people in July in Idlib province, mostly children and women, according to the Syrian Civil Defense - 8 August 2018: Health agencies warn that Idlib offensive, where an influx of displaced people has roughly doubled the population to around 2.5 million, could uproot hundreds of thousands - 8 August 2018: SNHR said in a report that there were 4,360 incidents of attacks hitting 1,356 schools in Syria since 2011, which caused about half of them to go out of service, documenting the deaths of 528 civilians as a result of attacks on schools and educational institutions, as the Assad regime attacked 996 schools, the Russian forces are responsible for attacking 169 schools and the international coalition forces are responsible for attaching 87 schools - 8 August 2018: Assad’s forces and its allied militias continued for a fourth day in a row their campaign of raids accompanied by widespread arrests in the city of Lajat in the northeastern Daraa countryside in southern Syria - 9 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Hama province, in Aleppo province, again in Idlib province, again in Hama province, and again in Aleppo province - 10 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Lattakia province, again in Hama province, and in Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 11 August 2018: A massacre took place in Urum al-Kubrah in the western countryside of Aleppo, where tens were killed, injured and missed, as a result of successive strikes carried out by warplanes, coinciding with bombardment escalation on southern Idlib province and northern Hama province - 11 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province, in Lattakia province, in Hama province, amid aerial bombardments by warplanes and helicopters, again in Lattakia province, as the number of casualties of the Urem al-Kubra massacre raises to 34 including 12 children and women - 11 août 2018: Au moins 53 civils, dont 28 enfants, ont été tués en Syrie dans les raids aériens ayant visé vendredi soir plusieurs territoires rebelles du nord du pays, selon OSDH - 12 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, in Hama province, again in Lattakia province, as the Sarmada massacre in Idlib province claims the lives of 39 casualties including 21 children and women, and the search for people under the rubble continues - 13 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Lattakia province, again in Hama province, and in Idlib province - 13 August 2018: Assad's bombings were renewed on Monday morning, killing a girl and two women and wounding six other civilians - 14 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, again in Hama province - 15 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 15 August 2018: Civilian casualties on the rise as Assad regime barrel bombs southern rural Idlib - 16 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 17 August 2018: Assad's artillery killed a child and wounded dozens in northern Idleb province as regime forces stepped up its aerial and ground offensive on northwestern Syria, according to local activists, as 67 civilians killed in Idlib province since Friday and Russian and regime warplanes have been carrying out many airstrikes - 18 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, and again in Hama province - 18 August 2018: In a joint letter to the UN signed by Qatar and Liechtenstein on behalf of 41 countries, including the USA, the UK, Spain, Australia, Denmark, Sweden, Germany, Morocco, Mexico, Austria, Italy, Turkey, France, Canada, and the Netherlands, about the Assad regime’s recent issuance of thousands of death notices for detainees who died under torture in its prisons, condemning the Assad regime's systematic violations, torture and execution of detainee - 18 August 2018: Syrian Civil Defense's Raed Al-Saleh said that Russia must stop lying about the situation in Syria, stressing that jets of the Assad regime and Russia were targeting civilians as well as healthcare facilities and other vital civilian centers - 19 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Daraa province, in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, including aerial, artillery and rocket shelling - 19 August 2018: Humanitarian disaster looms over Idlib as raids escalate, including Russian airstrikes - 20 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 21 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, and in Daraa province, amid aerial bombardments - 22 August 2018: SNHR recorded 221 incidents in which chemical weapons were used by the Assad regime and the Islamic State, of which the regime was responsible for 216, and of which 183 happened after the infamous and 'red line' August 2013 Ghouta attack, as USA, UK, France once again vow to punish Syria for chemical attacks in a statement coming on the fifth anniversary of the 2013 sarin nerve agent attack - 22 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, and in Daraa province - 22 August 2018: Assad regime forces carry out a campaign of searching and raids on the houses of citizens in Yarmouk Basin in Daraa province, under the pretext of searching for weapons and former members in the civil defense and the Russian military police have entered Al-Shajara town, according to SOHR - 24 August 2018: Assad regime forces continue to bring military reinforcements from various Syrian areas towards the points of contact in Idlib, as part for a possible early start of an attack on Idlib province - 24 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 25 August 2018: 3 Russian warships passed through the Bosporus on their way to the Syrian port of Tartus for the start of the offensive to take Idlib, as Hezbollah reportedly decided to stop obeying Iranian regime’s orders for sending its fighters into the brutal Syrian warfront - 26 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 27 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province amid ongoing preparations by Assad regime forces in Hama, Lattakia and Idlib provinces for the battle of Idlib, as the regime forces continue carrying out more arrests against residents of Daraa province - 28 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Aleppo province, and again in Hama province - 29 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, and again in Hama province - 30 August 2018: Assad's regime has moved armed helicopters closer to the rebel stronghold of Idlib in the last few weeks, according to USA defense officials, as Russian regime said that militants there must be liquidated and regime's Lavrov described them as 'a festering abscess' - 31 August 2018: Syrian Network for Human Rights said that it had documented at least 95,056 people who were still forcibly disappeared in Syria, most of them by the Bashar al-Assad regime - 31 August 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama province and in Lattakia province - 31 August 2018: Assad regime’s forces behave just like gangs of bandits as checkpoints deployed across Daraa province extort money from civilians traveling around the province, residents say
September 2018: 1 September 2018: In the crowded towns of Idlib province in Syria’s north-west, up to 3 million people are bracing for imminent attack by Russian forces, as the displaced of Assad’s seven-year war have nowhere left to run - 1 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 2 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib, and in Lattakia province, and again in Hama province - 3 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 3 September 2018: At least 198 people died as a result of torture in Syria in August 2018, all but four of whom were killed by Assad regime forces, according to SNHR - 4 September 2018: Russian regime resumes Idlib air strikes targeting areas including the large town of Jisr al-Shughur and the town of Ariha held by Turkish-backed rebels, amid warnings - 5 September 2018: Rocket strikes on Iranian constructions in Baniyas and Misyaf reported - 5 September 2018: Erdogan decries Assad regime's assault on Syria's Idlib as 'a serious massacre', saying a ‘very merciless process’ is unfolding in Idlib, as Russian regime confirms that its war planes are bombing targets in Syria's Idlib province - 5 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, in Idlib province, and in Lattakia province - 5 September 2018: Education officials suspend schools in western rural Idlib because of the renewed bombing campaign by Assad regime's and Russian air forces, that reportedly killed at least 14 people and wounded 31 others so far - 6 September 2018: Several civilians reportedly killed and others injured by Assad regime's forces in Idlib countryside, after Russian warplanes committed a massacre in Jisr Al-Shughur, killing 5 children and injuring 13 others - 6 September 2018: The Assad regime and its Russian ally killed two media activists in August 2018 with the aim of concealing their crimes, as many as 22 media activists have been killed since the beginning of 2018, mostly by the Assad regime and its Russian ally, and the number of killed media activists and journalists in Syria since March 2011 was brought to 669, according to SNHR - 6 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements, again in Idlib and in Lattakia province - 7 September 2018: Civilians trapped in Idlib are terrified, fearing barrages of bombing, as world leaders respond with meek platitudes, an Islamic Relief worker in Idlib writes - 7 September 2018: Air strikes hit Idlib as summit of murderous regimes begins in Tehran, usurping to decide the fate, the life and death of millions of innocent people without any shelter - 7 September 2018: Mass demonstrations swept across many towns and villages in Idlib provinces and northern rural Aleppo and Hama to show support for civilians in Idlib and denounce any possible military action by the Assad regime and its allies against the region - 8 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardements - 8 September 2018: Russian and Syrian regimes' warplanes pounded towns in Syria’s Idlib province on Saturday, a day after a summit of Turkey, Iran and Russia failed to agree on a ceasefire, as witnesses and rescuers said at least a dozen air strikes hit a string of villages and towns in southern Idlib and the town of Latamneh in northern Hama, killing civilians, and Assad's helicopters dropped so-called barrel bombs on civilian homes - 9 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardements - 9 September 2018: Assad regime and allied Russian forces resume airstrikes on Idlib province on Sunday, after bombardment in the past two days has prompted thousands to flee in the northern countryside and north-western areas - 10 September 2018: Syrian dictator Assad reportedly authorized his forces to use chlorine gas in the assault on Idlib province, as regime's and Russian aircraft are pounding the province - 10 September 2018: The Assad regime and Russian air forces have further intensified the bombing campaign in Idlib and Hama provinces, killing more than 30 people, including women and children. A number of towns and villages were declared disaster areas as a result of the widespread destruction - 10 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments and shelling by warplanes and helicopters, also dropping about 20 barrel bombs targeting areas in the villages of Abdeen, al-Hbit and Lahaya in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 11 September 2018: As Hama countrysides are subjected to Assad's and Russian military campaign including artillery and aerial bombardments, using guided missiles and barrel bombs, killing and wounding residents and destroying homes, large numbers are fleeing seeking protection near Turkish observation points - 11 September 2018: Turkish military vehicles transport more materiel and equipment to the Syrian territory within the processes of strengthening their military posts and increasing their protection - 12 September 2018: Assad's forces fired chlorine, a banned chemical weapon, on a rebel-held Damascus suburb and on Idlib province this year, in attacks that constitute war crimes, bringing to 39 the number of chemical attacks which the Commission of Inquiry on Syria has documented since 2013, UN human rights investigators said on Wednesday - 12 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 12 September 2018: More than 80% of the people of the town of Habeet in southern rural Idlib fled their homes to escape the intensified bombing campaign the Assad regime and Russia forces, killing dozens of civilians and prompting local officials to declare several towns and villages 'disaster areas' - 12 September 2018: Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in the wake of the continued mobilizations of the regime and Iranian forces in the northern countryside - 13 September 2018: UN's Independent International Commission of Inquiry said yesterday that internal displacement has reached an unprecedented level this year in Syria, not seen since the war was opendend by Assad in 2011 - 14 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 15 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 15 September 2018: Assad and Russian regime launching unlawful attacks on Idlib using internationally banned weapons, rights group says - 16 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 17 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, and again in Idlib province - 18 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 19 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 19 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 20 September 2018: Civil defense volunteers in Aleppo and Idlib provinces held sit-in protests to condemn the repeated attacks by the Assad regime and Russia on the civil defense centers, calling on UN to hold accountable those responsible for the direct targeting of civilians, public markets and vital civilian centers - 20 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as 39 people were killed including 29 citizens and a child in several Syrian areas - 21 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 21 September 2018: News agency says that at least 22 Iranian-backed foreign terrorist groups are surrounding Idlib’s de-escalation zone from three directions, coming from 232 different locations across Syria, as Syrian Coalition stresses the need for all these militias to withdraw from Syria and to hold Iranian regime accountable for all the war crimes its militias have committed against Syrian civilians over the past eight years - 21 September 2018: UN judge Catherine Marchi-Uhel responsible for preparing war crimes charges against individuals over the Syrian conflict said her office plans to open at least two cases by year's end - 21 September 2018: Assad regime forces breach the truce once again targeting a village north of Hama - 22 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Idlib and in Hama province - 23 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Lattakia province - 24 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 24 September 2018: Assad regime’s intelligence continues to carry out arrests in the vicinity of the capital Damascus and its Ghouta and arrests citizen women in Arbin city - 24 September 2018: Assad regime arrests a former leader of an opposition rebel division in Daraa province, taking him to an unknown destination, after he carried out a 'reconciliation' with the regime earlier - 24 September 2018: Regime forces detain women in Eastern Ghouta as civilians in Homs and Hama suffer increasing harassment by Assad’s forces - 25 September 2018: In Al-Hasakah province, a citizen was killed under torture in Assad's detention centers after he was arrested years ago - 25 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Lattakia province, again in Aleppo province - 26 September 2018: In its latest report, Syrian Network for Human rights SNHR has said that over 222,000 civilians have died since March 2011, with Assad forces being responsible for almost 90% of them, and the number of victims of Russian operations reached 6,239, or 2.81% - 26 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, and in Aleppo province - 27 September 2018: Intensive artillery shelling by the Assad regime forces stationed in the Zahra neighborhood of Aleppo on the town of Kafarhamra in northern rural Aleppo killed Al-Nahda club’s goalkeeper Nour Dwalibi and injured five other civilians - 27 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 28 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, amid calls and preparations for demonstrations in opposition held areas in Syria - 29 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 30 September 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province
October 2018: 1 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Idlib province, as SOHR documented the death of 1,059 people in September 2018 - 2 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 2 October 2018: Over 8 million people in Syria exposed to explosive hazards, according to UN - 2 October 2018: Assad regime imposes more punitive measures against civilians in Daraa province - 2 October 2018: Russian forces have killed no fewer than 6,239 civilians since the start of its direct military intervention in Syria on 30 September 2015, according to SNHR, citing testimonies and eyewitness accounts confirming that Russia committed war crimes alongside the Assad regime forces, also saying that since the conflict began in 2011, Russia has used its veto power 12 times on the UN Security Council, including six times to block draft resolutions on the use of chemical weapons - 3 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province, in Hama and Idlib province - 4 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 5 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 5 October 2018: No fewer than 31 attacks on vital civilian centers in Syria in September 2018, 16 of which were carried out by the Assad regime and Russia forces, according to SNHR - 6 October 2018: Russian airstrike killed five children in Idlib in September, SNHR says - 6 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 7 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Lattakia province, and in Idlib province - 8 October 2018: Syrian Assad regime dopped 98 barrel bombs in September, according to SNHR, revealing that regime forces had used 26,577 barrel bombs since the start of the Russian intervention on 30 September 2015 - 8 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo province - 9 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 10 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 10 October 2018: 14,244 people have been killed under torture in Syria since March 2011, the overwhelming majority of whom were killed at the hands of the Assad regime forces, according to SNHR - 11 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Lattakia province - 11 October 2018: USA's State Department's report confirms that over the past 8 years Iranian regime has spent some $16 billion to prop up the Assad regime and support terrorist groups in Syria, Iraq, and Yemen - 12 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as Assad's intelligence raid Damascus suburbs - 12 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 13 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as no aid reaches al-Rokban camp in the desert near the Jordanian/Syrian border and its shortage claims the lives of 3 victims out of hunger and sickness, after Assad regime has imposed a blockade on the camp for over two weeks leading to the death of 14 people, including four children - 14 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 15 October 2018: A BBC investigation shows for the first time the extent to which chemical weapons have been crucial to Assad's war-winning strategy, saying there is enough evidence to be confident that at least 106 chemical attacks have taken place in Syria since September 2013, when Assad signed the international Chemical Weapons Convention and agreed to destroy the country's chemical weapons stockpile following the Ghouta chemical attack - 15 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 16 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 17 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 18 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 19 October 2018: Assad forces shell Idlib with artillery in new breach of Idlib agreement - 20 October 2018: Warplanes of the USA-led international anti-ISIS coalition committed four massacres in eastern rural Deir Ezzor claiming the lives of dozens of civilians in less than 24 hours - 20 October 2018: 55 people were killed yesterday including a member of the regime forces and militiamen loyal to them and 46 other people - 20 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 20 October 2018: Assad regime forces target Hayyan town north of Aleppo - 21 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Aleppo province - 22 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 22 October 2018: Assad regime's forces putting increasing pressure on civilians in the areas under their control as they continue to detain and interrogate people returning to their homes from northern Syria - 22 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 24 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Idlib province - 25 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 25 October 2018: Assad regime forces renewed attacks on several areas in breach of agreements, as provinces of Aleppo, Hama, Lattakia and Dara’a witnessed renewed shelling by heavy artillery and rockets, resulting in the death of a child and several injuries among civilians - 26 October 2018: Assad appoints two generals in military intelligence, one war criminal accused of organising the massacre of hundreds of Syrian and Palestinian detainees - 27 October 2018: After the biggest massacre in the Syrian North since the truce agreement regime forces renew their violations to the truce in both Aleppo and Idlib province - 27 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 27 October 2018: Assad forces intensify shelling on Idlib amid renewed push for reinvigoration of political process - 28 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Lattakia province, and in Hama and Idlib province - 29 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, and in Lattakia province - 30 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 30 October 2018: Assad regime forces and their allied Iranian terrorist militias renewed shelling on rural Aleppo, killing one civilian and injuring many others - 31 October 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province
November 2018: 1 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 1 November 2018: Two children were killed in an explosion of a landmine left by the Assad regime in northern rural Hama, the fourth such incident in around a month - 2 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 2 November 2018: Assad regime attacks reportedly escalate in eastern Idlib province, killing and wounding a number of civilians and displacing residents - 3 November 2018: Anti-regime demonstrations swept across northern Syria in a Friday that activists dubbed 'No Safe Environment under Assad Regime' - 4 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 5 November 2018: Lebanese minister Mouin Merehbi said that about 20 Syrian refugees who had returned from Lebanon to Syria had since been killed by regime forces - 5 November 2018: Assad regime’s intelligence arrests 26 citizens men and women from the Eastern Ghouta - 5 November 2018: 17 attacks on civilian infrastructure in Syria in October, according to SNHR - 5 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 6 November 2018: SNHR had compiled a list of 306 names of people who were arbitrarily detained by the Assad regime in October, also noting that the Assad regime have pursued policies of repression and enforced disappearance since March 2011, which constituted war crimes under international law - 6 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 7 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 8 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 9 novembre 2018: Les forces du régime syrien ont tué vendredi avant l'aube 22 rebelles près de la province d'Idleb, dans une zone appelée à être 'démilitarisée' dans le cadre d'un accord russo-turc, selon OSDH - 9 November 2018: Detainees in the Assad regime’s Hama Central Prison issued an appeal to international human rights organizations to take urgent action to save them from death following the Assad regime’s recent issuance of death sentences against them for taking part in peaceful demonstrations - 10 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 11 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 12 November 2018: Many civilians were injured in continued heavy artillery shelling by the Assad regime forces on southern and eastern rural Idlib - 12 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 13 November 2018: Assad regime prevents residents of Yarmouk camp from returning - 13 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 14 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 14 November 2018: Assad's forces stepped up heavy artillery shelling on rural Aleppo and Latakia, targeting villages and towns - 15 November 2018: HRW said that 'facing Bashar Al-Assad alliance’s use of incendiary weapons cannot be postponed' as it called on the UN to address the flaws in its conventions on the use of these lethal weapons - 16 November 2018: The Assad regime forces are continuing to violate the Idlib agreement as they have further intensified shelling on towns and villages in the province - 17 November 2018: At least 40 people, mostly women and children, reportedly killed Saturday by USA-led airstrikes on the last pocket held by Islamic State militants in eastern Syria - 18 November 2018: Shelling renews by the Assad regime forces on the areas of the truce between the Russians and the Turks in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia provinces - 19 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 20 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 21 November 2018: SNHR has documented the deaths of at least 28,226 children in Syria since the revolution broke out in 2011, most of them at the hands of the regime and Russia, and including 196 children who were killed with chemical weapons - 21 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 22 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 23 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 24 November 2018: Assad regime forces renew the violations again in the demilitarized area and areas of the Russian-Turkish truce by targeting areas in Idlib, Hama, and Lattakia province - 25 November 2018: Assad regime's shelling of a rebel-held area in Idlib province killed at least seven civilians, as rebels deflect blame after dozens said hurt in Syria gas attack, saying that opposition fighters don’t have chemical weapons or the means to lob them, accusing the regime of staging the attack to frame the rebels - 25 novembre 2018: La Russie bombarde des zones rebelles en Syrie - 25 November 2018: Hours after a massacre claimed the lives of 9 children and citizen women, Assad regime forces kill a child girl by renewed shelling in Hama and Idlib province, raising to 116 the number of those who have been killed since the disarmament deal - 26 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Lattakia province, amid aerial bombardments - 26 November 2018: Syrian Interim Government condemned the Assad regime’s shelling of the town of Jarjanaz in rural Idlib while schoolchildren were leaving their school, after many children were killed and injured in the rocket shelling - 27 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 28 November 2018: Assad regime forces shell 9 areas in Aleppo, Hama and Lattakia, violating the Russian-Turkish 'truce' once again - 29 November 2018: New report documenting Assad regime’s widespread violations against Palestinian refugees in Syria, as at least 3,903 Palestinian refugees have been killed in Syria since March 2011, the majority in bombardments by Assad regime's and Russia's aircraft and as a result of sieges, armed clashes and torture - 29 November 2018: Computer engineer Laila Shweikani was killed under torture in Assad's prisons, according to Syrian Coalition, calling on the International Commission of Inquiry on Syria to hold those responsible to account - 30 November 2018: UN's Staffan de Mistura announced that the latest round of negotiations in Astana had failed, saying that they did not achieve any tangible progress in forming a constitutional committee - 30 November 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province
December 2018: 1 December 2018: UN said that it continued to receive 'disturbing reports' of airstrikes targeting the civilian population, medical facilities and civilian infrastructure in the province of Deir Ezzor - 2 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 3 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 4 December 2018: Assad regime forces continue their violations south Idlib, north Hama, and the areas surrounding them through renewed targeting of several cities, towns, and villages, causing civilian casualties and damage to civilian property - 4 December 2018: Since Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad began gassing his people half a decade ago, his regime and its Russian enablers have tried to persuade credulous observers that the rebels were doing it to themselves, but there is new evidence that, last month, the Syrian regime did exactly what it accuses the rebels of doing - 5 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 6 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 6 December 2018: SNHR said it had documented 18 attacks on vital civilian centers in Syria in November, most of which were carried out by the Assad regime and its Russian ally - 7 December 2018: Residents reportedly complain of no public services or electricity in Eastern Ghouta, after Assad regime offensive to retake eastern Ghouta killed 1,700 civilians killed also causing extensive damage to infrastructure - 7 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province - 8 December 2018: After years in jail without trial or hope, Syria’s hunger strikers fight for justice, as political prisoners forgotten by the world also protest on behalf of hundreds of thousands detained or ‘disappeared’ - 8 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib and Lattakia province, as more Iranian forces arrive in the northern countryside of Hama to strengthen their spread in the area - 9 December 2018: Violations renew through targeting by the Assad regime forces to 8 places in the demilitarized zone and its vicinity in both Hama and Idlib countryside - 10 December 2018: As the Syrian regime arrests hundreds of young men in the eastern and southern suburbs of Damascus, despite the reconciliation deal reached in April, regime intelligence services have been arresting, torturing and raping the women of Ghouta, with the aim of humiliating them and their families, activists told Zaman al-Wasl - 10 December 2018: In about 93 months, about 560 thousand were killed in Syria since the day of claiming rights to the international human rights day, according to SOHR - 11 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 11 December 2018: Assad regime forces target both Hama and Idlib countryside within the ongoing violations to 'Erdogan-Putin' truce - 12 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 13 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 13 December 2018: Assad regime renewed its random arrests of civilians in the areas under its control in rural Deir Ezzor as it rounded up military-aged men to take them into forced military service - 14 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province targeting towns and villages - 14 December 2018: Kurdish-led fighters have captured the last Syrian town of Hajin held by 'Islamic State' terrorists, following days of intense battles near the Iraqi border in eastern Syria, according to activists - 14 December 2018: Two babies died in Rukban IDP camp under blockade by Assad regime, according to Unicef - 15 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 16 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 17 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 17 December 2018: Regime’s intelligence continues arresting residents of areas they control who chose to 'settle their situation' despite false Russian guarantees - 17 December 2018: Assad regime detaining Palestinians returning to Syria - 18 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 19 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 20 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 21 December 2018: Assad regime forces continue their shelling on the demilitarized zone in Hama countryside in the frame of the ongoing violations to the truce between the Russians and the Turks - 21 December 2018: Dozens of people took to the streets of the city of Dara’a, raising the flag of the Syrian revolution and chanting slogans against the Assad regime and its forces - 22 December 2018: Assad regime forces continue to target the areas of Putin/Erdogan deal and the areas of the Russian/Turkish truce in the 4 provinces - 23 December 2018: Violations by the regime forces expand within the Putin-Erdogan agreement areas and the provinces where the truce of the Turks and Russians is underway - 24 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 25 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib, and in Lattakia province - 26 December 2018: Assad regime forces continue to target the areas of Putin/Erdogan deal and the areas of the Russian/Turkish truce in the 4 provinces - 27 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Idlib, and Hama province - 28 December 2018: Following Trump’s surprise decision to pull USA military out of Syria, Kurdish fighters in the face of the imminent threat of attack by Turkey appeal to Assad's regime for help and regime's military arrives at the frontline of the flashpoint town of Manbij - 28 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib, and in Lattakia province - 29 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province - 30 December 2018: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, escalating their violations in the Russian/Turkish 'truce' i.e. the chumminess of Assad's, Iranian, Russian and Turkish criminals, also targeting areas in Idlib countryside - 31 December 2018: For the first time warplanes breach Putin–Erdogan agreement within Idlib through targeting to the western countryside of Jisr Al-Shughur city west of the province - 31 December 2018: Artillery shelling, exchange of targeting and aerial bombardment in about 24 hours target about 20 areas in Lattakia, Hama and Idlib provinces
January 2019: 1 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, causing more casualties, and in Aleppo, Lattakia and again in Idlib and Hama province, escalating violations of a so-called truce by targeting many areas - 2 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, and in Aleppo and Lattakia province - 2 January 2019: SNHR compiled a list of the names of 6,964 civilians who had been killed in Syria in 2018, the majority of whom were killed by the Assad regime and its allied Iranian militias - 2 January 2019: Association of Syrian Lawyers published a list of individuals and entities involved in war crimes in Syria, with Bashar al-Assad on top of the list followed by hundreds of senior army officers and officials - 3 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, as in the face of the heavy rain the Syrian north camps live a catastrophic situation - 3 January 2019: At least 82 Palestinian-Syrians were killed under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime in 2018, according to AGPS - 4 January 2019: Russia reportedly sent more than 68,000 soldiers to Syria to participate in operations backing Assad - 4 January 2019: Warplanes carry out the third round of strikes during Putin-Erdogan 'truce', targeting the southern sector of Idlib and leaving several injuries - 5 January 2019: The Assad regime and Russia are responsible for the majority of the recorded 223 massacres that took place across Syria in 2018, according to SNHR - 5 January 2019: The Russian warplanes carry out a new round of aerial bombardment and of their first targeting to the western countryside of Aleppo leaving 16 citizens dead and wounded including children - 5 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Idlib province - 6 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 7 January 2019: Assad regime forces reportedly violate the truce between the Russians and the Turks by targeting 4 areas within Hama and Idlib sectors, as impacts of regime’s air raids and the barrel bombs dropped on Aleppo city cause the killing of a whole family in al-Salhin neighborhood - 7 January 2019: SNHR recorded the deaths of 91 medical workers and civil defense volunteers in around 198 attacks on their facilities across Syria in 2018, mostly by Assad regime forces - 8 January 2019: Despite 'settlement and reconciliation' Assad regime’s intelligence and security services continue their breaches in Daraa and carry out new raids and arrests - 8 January 2019: The SDF continue their attacks in Deir Ezzor province aiming to end the presence of Islamic State terrorists completely in their last enclave at the eastern banks of the Euphrates River - 9 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 10 January 2019: Syrian refugee found dead after flooding hits Lebanon and after UN has said that 50,000 people at risk - 10 January 2019: Assad continues to use internationally banned weapons and indiscriminate bombings to secure his grip on the country even further, according to SNRH - 10 January 2019: Russian forces stabilize new posts in Hama countryside and the regime forces bring more reinforcements to Idlib province - 10 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 11 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, escalating ground shelling along with expanding the scope of their targeting - 12 January 2019: Assad regime forces shelled a school in Idlib province with a large high-explosive Russian-made projectile in November, killing six children, a teacher, and a student’s mother, according to Human Rights Watch - 12 January 2019: Assad regime forces violate the 'truce' between the Russians and the Turks once again through ground shelling on Idlib and Hama - 12 January 2019: A girl was killed and her mother was injured in aerial bombardment by the Assad regime forces on Latamina in northern rural Hama on Friday - 13 January 2019: Assad regime forces escalate their violations in the Turkish/Russian 'truce' agreement and shell 10 villages, towns, and areas in the 4 provinces, renewing their shelling in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 14 January 2019: Assad regime forces renew their violations to the Russian/Turkish 'truce' through targeting to areas in Idlib and Hama province - 15 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib province - 16 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib province, and again in Hama and Idlib province - 17 January 2019: While Trump administration claims Islamic State terrorist group is defeated in Syria, front lines and deadly attack tell different story - 18 January 2019: Assad regime forces renew their shelling on Hama countryside after a round of shelling that left a casualty and other injuries Putin/Erdogan 'demilitarized zone' - 19 January 2019: Assad regime forces renew the shelling on areas of the agreement of both presidents and the Russian/Turkish 'truce' - 19 January 2019: A woman and a girl were killed and many others were injured in Assad regime artillery shelling on Morek in northern rural Hama - 19 January 2019: Eight detainees die in Assad’s prisons in Swaida - 20 January 2019: Believed Russian warplanes target Jisr al-Shughur countryside and east of Idlib causing more casualties, as northern sector of Hama countryside witnesses shelling by the regime forces - 21 January 2019: Assad regime forces renew their ground shelling targeting Lattakia Mountains and both Idlib and Hama in a new violation of a so-called 'truce' - 22 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib province, targeting about 15 towns and villages - 22 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib province, including the flight of a reconnaissance plane over Idlib countryside - 23 January 2019: Renewed security chaos in Idlib and its surroundings raises to 447, the number of assassinated people including about 115 civilians who have been liquidated by active cells in the area - 24 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 25 January 2019: Assad regime forces continue their heavy shelling on both Idlib and Hama countryside and clashes renew in areas in the southern countryside of Aleppo - 26 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 26 January 2019: Schools in Kafarzeita north of Hama suspended after 10 of 13 schools were completely destroyed by the Russian airstrikes and regime artillery shelling and two primary schools and one secondary school are damaged - 27 January 2019: Escalated shelling by the regime forces targets areas in Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, as atttacks in the 4 provinces continue targeting 13 towns and villages, most of which were shelled by the regime forces in the truce areas - 28 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 29 January 2019: Assad regime forces continue their violations to 'Putin–Erdogan de-escalation deal' and target areas in both Aleppo and Hama countryside - 29 January 2019: A child was killed and five other civilians were injured in rocket and artillery shelling by the Assad regime and its Russian ally on the town of Kafranbel in rural Idlib as well as villages in northern rural Hama and southern rural Idlib - 30 January 2019: Russian warplanes return to kill Syrians and raise to more than 18,100 the number of casualties of the Russian bombardment in 40 continuous months - 30 January 2019: Renewed artillery shelling by Assad regime forces violates the 'Turkish/Russian truce' in Idlib and Hama - 31 January 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province
February 2019: 1 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 1 February 2019: Cold reportedly kills 29 children fleeing Deir ez-Zor - 2 February 2019: After increased shelling in several places in the truce areas, in particular in Idlib and Hama sectors, where the regime forces shelled places, cautious calm - 2 February 2019: At least 197 civilians were killed in Syria in January, mostly at the hands of the Assad regime and its allies, SNHR says - 3 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 4 February 2019: Assad regime forces shells 8 towns, villages, and areas in Hama and Idlib sectors of the Russian/Turkish 'truce' areas - 4 February 2019: The killing of a displaced person from Homs province under torture by the 'military police' in Jarabulus ignites resentment among inhabitants of the area and the people displaced to it - 4 February 2019: Two civilians were killed and many others wounded in violent shelling by the Assad regime forces on the town of Al-Tih in southern rural Idlib - 5 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 5 February 2019: Renewed ground shelling by the regime forces targets the areas of the Russian/Turkish 'truce' - 6 February 2019: Iran defies international opposition and expands its Tehran–Beirut road after reportedly adding about 1300 Syrians to its ranks - 7 February 2019: SOHR monitored shelling by Assad regime forces targeting several villages and towns in the countryside of Idlib and Hama - 8 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 9 February 2019: 4 civilians, including a woman, were wounded in rocket and artillery shelling by the Assad regime on the villages of Tal Minnis and Ma'arshammarin south of Idlib, and 8 civilians were killed and many others reportedly wounded in explosions of previously dropped cluster bombs by the Assad regime and Russian air forces in eastern rural Hama - 9 February 2019: Assad regime forces targeted by a large number of missiles areas in Khan Shaykhun city, al-Khwyn town, Talmanas town and Deir el-Sharqi village in Idlib province, killing citizens including children - 9 February 2019: Assad regime forces targeted areas in Idlib, Hama province, and Latakia mountains - 9 February 2019: Assad regime forces detain civilians including 5 women in Ruhayba near Damascus - 9 February 2019: Khan Shaykhun massacre kills a woman and several of her sons and grandchildren, and raises the death toll to 222 during Putin/Erdogan 'truce' - 10 February 2019: Amid battle, thousands of civilians trapped in Islamic State's last remaining pocket in Syria - 11 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces carry out attacks on areas in Hama and Idlib province, raising the number of casualties - 11 February 2019: Assad regime allows Iranian companies to confiscate Syrian homes, as for many Syrians who have lost their homes, rebuilding is a cost they cannot afford and securing the permit for construction is not an option for them - 12 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 13 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 13 February 2019: Schools in southern rural Idlib suspended due to intensified Assad regime shelling - 14 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 15 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 16 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, targeting targeted places in Kafr Zita, Al-Sakhr, Qalaat al-Madiq, Al-Huwayz and Sharia in Hama province, Khan Shaykhun city and other places in Idlib province, leaving more casualties - 16 February 2019: Assad regime forces committed a horrific massacre claiming the lives of nine civilians, mostly children and women in the town of Khan Sheikhoun - 17 February 2019: New report shows there were at least 336 chemical attacks over the course of Assad's war in Syria, with 98% of them carried out by Bashar Assad’s regime, the remaining 2% attributed to the Islamic State terrorist group, and with approximately 90% of all confirmed attacks occurring after the infamous 'red line' war crime of August 2013, according to the 'Global Public Policy Institute', calling on the international community to target the military formations responsible for attacks including regime’s helicopter fleet, to prevent delivery of chemical munitions - 17 February 2019: Assad regime forces continue their heavy shelling within the demilitarized zone and target the sectors of Aleppo, Hama and Idlib using shells and missiles - 17 February 2019: Assad's rocket shelling continues leaving more human losses and raising the number of civilian casualties including children and women - 18 February 2019: Assad regime forces continue to escalate the ground shelling and target the southern sector of Idlib, Latakia mountains, and Jisr al-Shughur countryside - 18 February 2018: Intensified regime artillery shelling causing further civilian casualties and exodus of civilians in Hama province - 18 February 2019: Assad regime forces continue to target areas in Sahl Al-Ghab and Idlib countryside - 19 February 2019: Double bombing in Idlib kills 15 people and injures dozens - 20 February 2019: Assad regime forces carry out a new round of rocket shelling targeting towns in both northern and north-western countryside of Hama - 21 February 2019: Assad regime forces target more than 11 towns in both Hama and Idlib countryside by shells leaving a woman dead and others wounded - 21 February 2019: Assad regime’s intensified shelling on towns and villages in northern Syria has killed no fewer than 35 civilians in the past ten days, including 11 women and 13 children, according to Syrian Civil Defense - 22 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 23 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 23 February 2019: 5 children and a woman were killed and many others were wounded in relentless rocket and artillery shelling by the Assad regime forces on rural Idlib on Friday - 24 February 2019: Assad regime forces continue their shelling within 'Putin/Erdogan demilitarized area' after a massacre carried out yesterday that killed 7 civilians in Khan Shaykhun - 25 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, causing further casualties - 25 February 2019: Six children were killed in Maarrat al-Nu’man when the Assad regime forces hit the northern town with cluster bombs, according to the Idlib Media Center - 25 February 2019: Russia and the Assad regime have further tightened the blockade on al-Rukban IDPs camp near the Jordanian border as they continue to block the delivery of humanitarian aid with the aim of 'breaking the will of those trapped inside, displace them once again, and make them face an unknown fate', according to Syrian Coalition's Mustafa - 26 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments - 26 February 2019: Private and public schools and institutes in Saraqib in southern rural Idlib will be suspended for five days because of the Assad regime’s targeting of residential neighborhoods with aerial bombardment, artillery and rocket shelling - 27 February 2019: Assad regime escalates attacks on Khan Sheikhoun, forcing over 30,000 people to flee their homes - 27 February 2019: Renewed shelling after a series of massacres and murders carried out by Assad regime forces and warplanes in Idlib countryside areas - 27 February 2019: Assad forces continue to commit war crimes and crimes against humanity, rights group says - 28 February 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province
March 2019: 1 March 2019: SNHR said that no fewer than 108 civilians, including 31 children and 17 women, were killed and hundreds more injured in the intensifying bombing campaign by the Assad regime on rural Idlib and rural Hamas in February - 1 March 2019: Daraa told by Assad's regime to 'forget' prisoners taken before 2014 - 1 March 2019: As a part of the aerial escalation, warplanes return to bomb Idlib and target major cities and towns along with ground shelling on several areas in the countryside of the province and Sahl Al-Ghab - 1 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas Hama and Idlib province, also targeting Khan Shaykhun city - 2 March 2019: OPCW investigators say 'toxic chemical’ used in deadly attack on Syrian rebel town of Douma blamed on Assad regime in long-awaited final report by its fact finding mission that investigated the 7 April 2018 attack, as medical workers said at the time that the attack killed more than 40 people and opposition gave up the town days after the attack - 2 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas Hama and Lattakia province - 3 March 2019: Ground shelling by the regime forces targets areas in Sahl Al-Ghab and the south of both Idlib and Aleppo, again in Idlib and in Hama province - 4 March 2019: Assad regime forces continue their rocket shelling within the demilitarized zone and target more than 12 towns and villages in the countryside of Aleppo, Hama and Idlib - 4 March 2019: Syrian Coalition demands accountability for chemical weapons attack launched against civilians in eastern Ghouta's Douma in the spring of 2018 - 4 March 2019: Assad regime and Russia’s relentless bombing campaign on towns and villages in Hama and Idlib provinces forces tens of thousands to flee - 4 March 2019: Russian regime seeking to force people trapped in Rukban camp to return to regime-held areas as blockade continues - 5 March 2019: Russia threatens to starve Syrian refugee camp and force men into Assad's army - 5 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 6 March 2019: Guernica Centre for International Justice says that the Syrian regime has used bombardments and torture to forcibly displace civilians, submitting a motion to the public prosecution in the ICC calling for it to review the crimes - 6 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 7 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, as warplanes target Saraqib town east of Idlib - 7 March 2019: Renewed airstrikes target the east of Idlib and ground shelling raise the death toll to 380 including more than 160 civilians - 8 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 8 March 2019: Assad regime forces target by more than 220 shells this evening sectors of Hama, Idlib, and Lattakia province - 9 March 2019: Families of female Palestinian prisoners in Syrian jails have said that their daughters were repeatedly raped and severely tortured, but their plight is being ignored - 9 March 2019: SNHR said that the Assad regime forces and its allied militias have killed more than 21,609 women, including 9,901 children since March 2011, noting that the figure represents about 78% of the total number of deaths among women - 9 March 2019: Renewed violations by the Assad regime and its allies in rural Idlib and rural Hama have so far killed more than 100 civilians, including many women and children as well forced thousands to flee towards camps near the Turkish border, according to Emergency Response Coordinators - 10 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardments, also targeting hospitals and a civil defense center - 11 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 12 March 2019: Russian airstrikes hit Syria’s Idlib, as Civil Defense reported that at least two people died, including a rescue worker, following a double tap bombing on al-Muntar - 12 March 2019: Warplanes target the eastern sector of Idlib countryside in conjunction with regime forces’ continuous targeting of places in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 13 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province - 14 March 2019: Russian and Assad regime airstrikes intensify after Russia has sent in aircraft to attack the Syrian province of Idlib in its first major assault for months, as foreign ministers gathered in Brussels to pledge as much $5bn to support countries like Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey, where many Syrians have sought refuge - 14 March 2019: Regime and Iranian forces reportedly carried out two attacks in Idlib using shells containing white phosphorus, an internationally banned weapon - 14 March 2019: The bombardment on Idlib city causes a large massacre, killing and injuring about 75 citizens, according to SOHR - 15 March 2019: More than 570 thousand people were killed on the Syrian territory within 8 years of demands for freedom, democracy, justice, and equality, answered by Assad's, Iranian and Russian war, according to SOHR - 15 March 2019: Assad regime forces shelled areas in al-Lataminah town and the villages of al-Janabera and Tal Osman in the northern countryside of Hama, in conjunction with artillery and missile shelling by the regime forces targeting areas in the towns and villages of Tremla, Naqir, Sheikh Mustafa, KafrSajneh, and Maarrat Herma in southern Idlib province - 15 March 2019: Ground shelling by the regime forces targets areas in the Syrian North and Sahl Al-Ghab (Al-Ghab Plain) as a part of the continued violations to the so-called Russian-Turkish truce - 16 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province - 17 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, as ground shelling by the regime forces leaves more human losses - 18 March 2019: UN analysis of satellite imagery shows enormous damage to Syrian cities caused by years of relentless bombardment by the Assad regime and its allies since 2011 - 18 March 2019: On the 8th anniversary of the Syrian conflict, France, Germany, UK and USA have reiterated their condemnation of the Assad regime and attacks on civilians - 18 March 2019: Ground shelling by the regime forces target areas in Sahl al-Ghab and Idlib countryside in a continuation of the escalation, also targeting places in Hama province, according to SOHR - 18 March 2019: The regime forces target about 10 towns and villages in Idlib, Aleppo and Hama province - 19 March 2019: Defected officer Ibrahim Obaid reportedly tortured to death after signing settlement - 19 March 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama province, causing more casualties - 20 March 2019: Assad regime's ground shelling targets 11 areas in Hama and its administrative borders with Idlib province as part of the continuous escalation in the 'truce areas' - 21 March 2019: Renewed ground shelling by Assad's regime targets Sahl Al-Ghab, the north of Hama and the province’s border with Idlib, rising the number of civilian casualties - 22 March 2019: Assad regime forces’ violations renew through shelling targeted the north of Hama, and other areas on its border with Idlib - 23 March 2019: Relative cautious calm prevails the 4 provinces of the 'truce' after the ground and air escalation by regime forces killed and wounded tens of people in the last 24 hours, according to SOHR - 23 March 2019: Russian airstrikes killed at least 15 people, including four children and two women, and injured 27 others in at least 11 attacks on residential areas in rural Idlib including the town of Kfariya - 24 March 2019: Areas of the Russian-Turkish 'truce' in the 4 provinces and 'demilitarized areas' witness renewed escalation through shelling by Assad regime forces, amid the flight of warplanes - 24 March 2019: Turkish authorities continue to enter their columns into Syria in conjunction with the escalation by the Russians and the Assad regime in the northern provinces - 24 March 2019: Despite the announcement of victory in the battle of Baghuz Fawqani by SDF, Islamic State terrorist group continues to be present in an enclave about 40% the size of Lebanon, with acceptance and silence from the Assad regime, Russians, and Iranians and in the form of sleeper and active cells, SOHR says - 25 March 2019: Fall of rocket shells launched by the regime forces on places in al-Sakhr village in the northern sector of Hama countryside monitored by SOHR - 25 March 2019: Renewed ground shelling by the regime forces escalates targeting areas in the north of Hama, Idlib countryside and the south of Aleppo - 26 March 2019: Broken regime promises and a continuing deterioration of living conditions in the southern province of Daraa reportedly pushed people to protest - 27 March 2019: Assad forces reportedly targeted a school in the village of al-Sheikh Idriss, east of Idlib, killing two students and wounding five others - 27 March 2019: The shelling and targeting operations, including rocket shelling, by the Assad regime forces are continuing in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province - 28 March 2019: A school, hospitals and other civilian infrastructure in Syria’s rebel-held Idlib province have been targeted by Assad forces in a wave of attacks in the last month, according to rights group's report - 28 March 2019: Ground shelling by Assad regime forces targeted areas in Janabera village in the northern countryside of Hama - 29 March 2019: After a series of intensive ground shelling by Assad regime forces in the 4 provinces of Aleppo, Hama, Idlib and Lattakia, cautious calm returns - 30 March 2019: As many as 44 Syrian rights organizations and groups representing the victims announce support for memo submitted to ICC demanding Assad regime be held to account for war crimes against Syrian civilians, including torture and forcible displacements - 30 March 2019: The camps at the border with Iskenderun in the northern sector of Idlib countryside continue to witness tragic and catastrophic situation in various aspects of life - 30 March 2019: Assad regime forces targeted al-Lataminah and other areas north of Hama, in Idlib and in Lattakia province - 31 March 2019: 'Truce' interrupted by artillery shelling by the regime forces, targeting areas in the outskirts of Al-Lataminah town in the northern sector of Hama countryside - 31 March 2019: 48 hours of heavy rains and deteriorating weather conditions, overflowing and uprooting tents, cause a new disaster to thousands of displaced people in the Syrian North’s camps - 31 March 2019: After a series of explosions in Afrin, the Turkish forces target Syrian villages in the northern countryside of Aleppo by more than 100 artillery shells
April 2019: 1 April 2019: After intense escalation by the Assad regime forces and after Russian warplanes killed and injured tens of people, relative calm returns in northern Syria - 1 April 2019: Assad regime forces’ ground shelling escalates targeting areas in Sahl Al-Ghab and Idlib countryside - 1 April 2019: Three civilians were killed and 26 others were wounded in artillery shelling by the Assad regime forces on Hwayez in northwestern rural Hama in the last weeks, also forcing thousands of civilians to flee their homes - 2 April 2019: Death cases continue in al-Hool camp for displaced people, as death of 13 children in raises to 207 the number of children who have died in al-Hool in about 4 months - 2 April 2019: Assad army launches conscription campaign in Eastern Ghouta, which was the first area in the capital to protest against Assad's regime - 2 April 2019: Assad regime and its allies continue to commit war crimes against civilians, as SNHR in monthly report has documented hundreds of deaths, arbitrary arrests and brutal torture against civilians - 3 April 2019: Successive raids by regime warplanes target Idlib countryside after about 12 days of the last raids that targeted the demilitarized areas - 3 April 2019: No fewer than 16 violations against journalists and media workers in Syria in March recorded by the Syrian Center for Journalistic Freedoms, saying that media worker Mahmoud Abdel-Al was killed in a Russian airstrike on the town of Jisr al-Shughour west of Idlib and two others were injured, bringing to 447 the number of media workers who where killed in Syria since mid-March 2011 - 4 April 2019: Shelling by Assad regime forces of rebel-held areas in the northwest of the country has killed 17 civilians in the past 24 hours, according to war monitoring group SOHR, saying the shelling was in different locations and that more than half the dead were under the age of 18 - 4 April 2019: More human casualties raised the death toll to about 40 casualties and wounded in a massacre carried out by Assad regime forces by targeting a market area in Kafr Nabl town - 5 April 2019: After killing about 25 people within 48 hours by the regime forces, the Russian warplanes target outskirts of Khan Shaykhun and the rocket shelling operations continue within the Russian-Turkish 'truce' areas - 6 April 2019: Ground shelling by Assad regime forces targets the areas of the Russian-Turkish 'truce' leaving more injuries in both sectors of Hama and Idlib - 7 April 2019: Assad regime forces renewed ground shelling targeting 'truce' areas - 7 April 2019: About 50 civilians were killed in the past hours raising the death toll to 45 in 5 days of ground shelling on the broken truce and agreement areas, according to SOHR - 8 April 2019: More human casualties raise to 12 the number of people killed by regime forces’ shells yesterday on east of Idlib - 8/9 April 2019: Suspected Russian long-range missiles hit the town of Jisr al-Shughour in rural Idlib, according to Syrian Civil Defense, as local observatory reported that the source of the missiles is the Russian warships stationed in the Mediterranean, wounding 12 civilians, including 10 children and a woman, and destroying a large amount of civilian property and infrastructure - 9 April 2019: The ongoing bombing campaign by the Assad regime and Russia has so far killed no fewer than 244 civilians since February 2, according to aid group - 9 April 2019: Assad regime forces continue the rocket shelling escalation in Hama countryside - 10 April 2019: Assad regime forces’ shelling continues on both Hama and Idlib countryside within the demilitarized zone, as regime’s intelligence continues its arbitrary arrests in Daraa countryside, and a child dies after the explosion of a landmine in Daraa city - 11 April 2019: After targeting the countrysides of Idlib and Hama by more than 120 shells and missiles during the evening hours, the regime forces continue the shelling within the Russian-Turkish 'truce' areas - 11 April 2019: Over 6,000 regime attacks in de-escalation zone in a single month, killing 135 civilians and forcing over 150,000 people to flee their homes, according to Alsouria Net - 12 April 2019: Syrian designer Tamer Turkmani continues his four year long project to document the victims of the Syrian revolution with their names and pictures - 12 April 2019: Assad regime forces target Al-Taman’aa town in Idlib province by about 350 rocket and artillery shells in 3 days - 13 April 2019: Assad regime forces continued the targeting by tens of shells of areas in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib province, including rocket and artillery shells - 14 April 2019: Assad regime forces shell again 7 areas in the countryside of Hama and Idlib after a series of raids targeted 'truce' areas - 15 April 2019: A major escalation by Assad regime forces targets al-Tamanah town with simultaneous shelling targeting south of Idlib and north of Hama - 15 April 2019: Death continues to reap lives of children in al-Hol Camp in al-Hasaka province, within the continuous tragic conditions in it, where SOHR documented the death of 12 new children as a result of poor health and living conditions - 15 April 2019: Assad regime and Russian forces have continued their bombing campaign in many areas of northern Syria and the demilitarized zone for more than two months, causing hundreds of civilian casualties and the displacement of thousands, according the Emergency Response Coordinators Team - 16 April 2019: More targeting by Assad regime forces by tens of rocket shells to both Idlib and Hama countryside - 16 April 2019: Rights group says Assad still detains thousands of Palestinian-Syrians, including infants - 17 April 2019: Assad regime forces continue shelling Sahl al-Ghab and south of Idlib within the supposed truce areas and rocket shells target al-Sqylbiyyeh town this morning - 17 April 2019: SNHR said that it had documented nearly 457 attacks in Syria by the Assad and Russian forces using cluster munitions, 24 of which occurred following the Sochi Agreement in September 2018 - 17 April 2019: Number of homeless children in Syria reportedly on the rise - 17 April 2019: Assad regime is suspected of killing activist Majid al-Asmi, who worked for Syrian revolutionary magazines and highlighted the plight of children - 18 April 2019: Continuous shelling by Assad's forces targets areas of the countryside of Idlib and Hama - 18 April 2019: Targeting a village and an adjacent camp for the internally displaced in Idlib’s southeastern countryside, Assad regime shelling killed at least seven civilians including two women and three children, wounding another 30 people, according to SOHR - 19 April 2019: Assad regime shelling kills 10 people in Idlib as children injured in landmine explosions in Daraa - 19 April 2019: After a few hours of calm, Assad regime forces shell again the Russian-Turkish 'truce' areas and target the countryside of Hama and Idlib - 19 April 2019: Assad regime forces escalate the shelling in the truce areas and target by tens of shells the countryside of Idlib and Hama - 20 April 2019: Assad regime forces target areas of the alleged truce by tens of shells and missiles - 20 April 2019: Turkish forces renew their shelling on positions of the Kurdish forces in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 21 April 2019: Assad regime forces continued their shelling on areas in Hama and Idlib countryside - 21 April 2019: Arbitrary arrests of 5 people including a woman by regime’s intelligence in al-Tal city north of the capital Damascus - 22 April 2019: Renewed shelling by Assad forces on Idlib and Hama countryside, as shell from the Syrian war’s remnants explodes killing a man and injuring his wife and children in the Eastern Ghouta - 22 April 2019: Assad regime forces continue their shelling, targeting areas in Saraqib town in the eastern countryside of Idlib, and the villages of Mansoura, Kherbet al-Naqous and Tal Wasit in the northwestern countryside of Hama, and Huraytan town in the northern countryside of Aleppo, and other places in the areas of Jabal al-Akrad and al-Teffahiyyeh area in the northeastern countryside of Latakia, killing and injuring more than 10 people - 23 April 2019: The Assad regime reportedly fired rockets equipped with cluster bombs at a popular market in the city of Saraqeb, killing and wounding civilians - 23 April 2019: Continuing Russian and Iranian-backed terror attacks, Assad regime and allied forces shell places and carry out raids on areas in Hama and Idlib province, amid aerial bombardment by Russian warplanes - 24 April 2019: A woman and her child died and several other people were injured in an Assad regime forces’ rocket shelling on the countryside of Hama, as also areas in Jabal al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia and places in al-Tamanah town south of Idlib were under rocket shelling by the regime forces - 24 April 2019: More casualties increase to 15 including 3 children and female citizens, the number of people killed in the violent explosion that hit Jisr al-Shughur city this morning - 25 April 2019: Three children were killed and dozens more were wounded, including seven children and a woman, in artillery shelling by the Assad regime forces in rural Idlib and Hama - 25 April 2019: Assad regime forces escalate their shelling within the 'truce' areas and target by about 40 rocket shells Khan Shaykhun city south of Idlib - 26 April 2019: The Syrian National Coalition has said that the mounting evidence of war crimes committed by Assad and his inner circle is enough to mount a successful prosecution - 26 April 2019: Russian warplanes renew their airstrikes today evening on Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Shashabo leaving wounded and people stuck under the rubble in Al-Amqiyyah village - 27 April 2019: Warplanes and helicopters carried out a new round of shelling, as Russian warplanes reportedly killed 15 civilians in the countryside of Idlib and Hama - 27 April 2019: After killing 15 civilians, the Russian warplanes continue their escalation within 'Putin-Erdogan' areas and carry out more raids, as Assad regime forces continue shelling targeting southern countryside of Idlib, southern countryside of Aleppo and Hama province - 28 April 2019: More human casualties raise to 20 including 8 children and women, the number of citizens who were killed in the Russian airstrikes within 48 hours - 28 April 2019: It rose to 3 at least, the number of air raids carried out by the Russian warplanes on areas in Hama province, in conjunction with renewed intensive rocket shelling by the regime forces and as warplanes carried out raids on areas in the western countryside of Idlib - 28 April 2019: Shop owners in Saraqib in rural Idlib were forced to close their shops for fear of the relentless shelling by the Assad regime forces targeting vital civilian centers and residential areas in the region - 29 April 2019: Regime’s warplanes participate with the Russian warplanes in the escalation of shelling of areas in Hama, Idlib and Lattakia province, as the ground targeting continues within the demilitarized area - 29 April 2019: Russian jets on Sunday bombed civilian homes in the town of Qal'at al-Madiq in northwestern rural Hama, killing seven civilians and injuring many others - 29 April 2019: Russia using siege and starvation to force out residents of al-Rukban, according to OCHA - 30 April 2019: Months after the last targeting of this kind, Assad's helicopters drop more than 10 barrel bombs on Hama countryside in conjunction with the heavy raids by the Russian and the regime’s warplanes - 30 April 2019: The intensifying airstrikes by the Russian air force knocked out two hospitals in the town of Latamina in northern rural Hama in the past 24 hours, local activists said - 1 May 2019: About 640 people in Syria, almost half of them civilians, were killed in April 2019, documented by SOHR
May 2019: 1 May 2019: On the 2nd day of the aerial escalation, about 35 Russian and regime’s airstrikes, raids and barrel bombs target the countryside of Hama and Idlib - 1 May 2019: Pictures by SOHR show the destruction in al-Tamanah town south of Idlib, due to the aerial and ground shelling by the regime forces and the Russian guarantor, and in Abdeen village - 1 May 2019: Turkish Forces continue their revenge for the death of one of their soldiers in the 2nd consecutive day of shelling against areas of deployment of Kurdish Forces north of Aleppo - 2 May 2019: The 3rd day of the heaviest escalation begins with more than 20 airstrikes, as Russian warplanes kill a whole family in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 2 May 2019: Assad’s forces use barrel bombs for first time since Sochi agreement - 2 May 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters target by about 55 barrel bombs the 'truce areas since this morning causing more casualties and injuries - 3 May 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters drop about 70 barrel bombs on several areas of Idlib and Hama countryside since the morning of the 4th day of violent escalation - 4 May 2019: 720 airstrikes and hundreds of strikes killed about 65 civilians and military personnel in the 4 days of the regime's escalation, as Russian warplanes begin the 5th day with intense strikes - 4 May 2019: Russian and regime’s warplanes target northern Syria with 75 airstrikes since this morning - 4 May 2019: After arresting him 4 years ago, regime’s security branches reportedly kill a man from Daraa province under torture in their detentions - 5 May 2019: The aerial and ground escalation is still continuing on both Hama and Idlib countryside, where Russian and regime's warplanes and helicopters are continuing their violent and heavy bombardment in conjunction with the dropping of more explosive barrels - 6 May 2019: Russian and Assad's air raids and barrel bombs force more than 300,000 civilians to displace in 6 days, according to SOHR - 6 May 2019: Warplanes of the regime and the Russians start the 7th day of the most violent escalation by about 55 airstrikes on Aleppo, Hama, and Idlib provinces causing casualties and wounded - 6 May 2019: Aerial bombardment by the Assad regime and Russian forces targeting large areas of the provinces of Idlib and Hama knocked out four hospitals on Sunday, killing a nurse and a civilian in one of these hospitals - 7 May 2019: Assad regime forces and Russia bombarding 12 medical sites over 10 days in the Hama and Idlib provinces in central and northern Syria, according to SNHR - 7 May 2019: Assad regime forces and militias belonging to the regime reportedly launched attacks on a number of different fronts across Idlib and Hama provinces, with Russian and regime air support - 7 May 2019: Russian and regime's aerial and ground shelling continue on the 8th day of their escalation - 8 May 2019: Described as an 'unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe', renewed bombardment in north-west Syria that has displaced 200,000 people and destroyed 12 healthcare centres could have been sparked by Russia and Turkish moves to entrench their zones of influence and landgrab - 8 May 2019: Assad regime and Russia killed ten civilians in the Idleb and Hama provinces in a bombardment which occurred on Tuesday - 8 May 2019: Regime’s helicopters and warplanes continue to carry out raids and drop barrel bombs on places in the southern sector of Idlib countryside - 8 May 2019: UN said that the Assad regime's attacks on the ‘de-escalation zone’ in Idlib province have been the most intense in 15 months - 9 May 2019: After Assad's and Russian airstrikes reportedly killed 188 people in two weeks, destroying at least 10 schools and hitting at least 12 health centres and hospitals, medics, lacking resources and equipment, move operations underground, as wounded children die in their arms - 9 May 2019: The regime forces, warplanes, and helicopters target by about 150 air and ground strikes Khan Shaykhun and al-Hbit as part of their continuous escalation - 10 May 2019: Assad regime and Russian air forces bombed 44 Schools in Idlib since early 2019, documented by aid group - 10 May 2019: Russia and Assad regime committing war crimes in Idlib amid international silence, SNHR says - 10 May 2019: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs, while the Russian warplanes carried out several raids in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 May 2019: After killing 10 civilians yesterday, the Russian and regime’s warplanes begin the 12th day of the heaviest escalation with intense airstrikes accompanied by heavy ground shelling - 11 May 2019: 7750 air and ground strikes displaced more than 300 thousand civilians, killed about 265 people, and the regime advances in 7 towns, villages, and a hill in the past days, according to SOHR - 12 May 2019: After the aerial bombardment stopped for more than 12 hours, Assad regime’s helicopters renew their bombardment and target Jabal Al-Akrad by barrel bombs - 12 May 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters drop more barrel bombs on Jabal Al-Akrad in conjunction with ground shelling by the regime forces on both Hama and Idlib countryside - 12 May 2019: More than 10 mostly children were killed and injured due to rocket shells that targeted Al-Suqaylabiyah and the warplanes of the Russian 'guarantor' return to target the 'de-escalation' area - 12 May 2019: More casualties raise to 5 children and one woman, the number of people who were killed in a massacre carried out by the factions through their shelling on Al-Suqaylabiyah town west of Hama - 13 May 2019: Tens of barrel bombs and hundreds of shells and missiles target Jabal al-Akrad within 24 hours, and 35 people were killed by the regime forces and the Jihadi groups in clashes of Kabana area - 13 May 2019: Assad regime and Russian forces targeted no fewer than nine mosques in the provinces of Idlib and Hama in the first week of Ramadan, according to SNHR, saying that the ongoing bombing campaign is mainly targeting populated areas - 14 May 2019: More barrel bombs dropped by helicopters in northern Latakia and southern Idlib province, while the Russian and regime's warplanes carried out several raids amid continued artillery shelling by the regime forces on areas in Hama province - 14 May 2019: Just like the Syrian south, Iran continues converting to 'Shiism' operations west of Euphrates River and raise to more than 1,700 the number of the newly recruited, exploiting the poor living conditions - 15 May 2019: The heaviest escalation by Assad and Russian forces begins its 16th day with the death of 16 people, and kabana area witnesses ground and aerial escalation for the 4th consecutive day - 15 May 2019: Russia has further stepped up support for the Assad regime in its war against the Syrian people, using the liberated areas in Syria as a test ground for its most advanced weaponry - 16 May 2019: Backed by Russia, regime forces carried out a massacre in Jisr al-Shaghour, killing five civilians and injuring 20 others, according to Alsouria Net - 16 May 2019: Assad and Russian warplanes carried out more than 8000 air and ground strikes in the first 10 days of Ramadan, killing with the violent clashes 345 people, according to SOHR - 17 May 2019: As Assad regime and Russia attacks on Idleb intensified, hundreds of thousands of families have been forced to seek safety near the Turkish border, reports Alsouria Net - 18 May 2019: At least six civilians were killed and 15 others injured Friday in attacks by the Assad regime in Syria’s northwestern Idlib province, said local sources - 18 May 2019: After the death of 7 civilians mostly children and women on the evening of the 18th day, the 19th day of Russian and Assad's offensive witnesses cautious calm - 19 May 2019: Assad regime forces continue their intensive ground shelling targeting areas in Kafr Zita town and the villages of Tal al-Sakhr and al-Zakat in the northern countryside of Hama - 19 May 2019: After 49 healthcare facilities have been affected in last three weeks in bombardment by Russian-backed government forces, Syrian war-wounded struggle for treatment amid hospital devastation - 20 May 2019: After hundreds of air and ground strikes relative calm in northwestern Syria - 20 May 2019: Palestinian rights group says Iranian militias bombed Al-Nayrab camp near Aleppo - 20 May 2019: Nine civilians killed in Assad's and Russian airstrikes on Kifranbel as death toll reportedly nears 500 since February 2 - 21 May 2019: Assad regime forces enforce their positions within the 16 areas to which they advanced - 22 May 2019: Regime's air strikes kill 15 civilians, 12 of them in a market, as fierce fighting rages in Syria's northwest, according to SOHR - 22 May 2019: Russian warplanes carried out a massacre in Maarat Al-Nu’man city in southern Idlib, where these warplanes targeted places in the area of the local market, resulting in the death of at least 12 citizens as well as the injury of 18 others, according to SOHR - 22 May 2019: USA suspects Syria's Assad regime carried out new chemical attack during its offensive in Idlib, threatens reprisal, as State Department says it will respond ‘quickly and appropriately’ to alleged strike, also denouncing Russian regime for support of Assad - 23 May 2019: More than 800 air and ground strikes are the outcome of the 23rd day of the violent escalation in northwestern Syria - 23 May 2019: The Free Syrian Army along with other military factions have launched counter-attacks against the regime's forces on the northwestern Hama front, taking control of the town of Kafr Nabudah, causing a number of casualties and destroying heavy weapons - 23 May 2019: Hundreds of civilians have been arrested in Dara’a province and 11 civilians serving on local councils and former fighters have been killed or attacked there since the Assad regime retook the area, UN says - 23 May 2019: The Assad regime and Russia have further stepped up bombardment on Idlib and rural Hama, exacting revenge on civilians in response to the heavy losses they are suffering at the hands of the Free Syrian Army - 23 May 2019: More barrel bombs and raids by the Russian and Syrian warplanes and helicopters - 24 May 2019: Eight civilians were killed and others were wounded in heavy bombardments, as Assad regime and their Russian and Iranian allies continue their assault on Idleb and the Hama countryside - 25 May 2019: Assad regime’s warplanes and helicopters continue to fly within the 'de-escalation' area and carry out tens of strikes as the heaviest escalation enters its 26th day, resulting in hundreds of civilian casualties including children and women killed in Russian aerial bombardments on the countryside of Idlib and Hama, by barrel bombs and by regime’s warplanes - 26 May 2019: Assad regime forces are continuing their attempts to retake the control of Kafr Nabudah town in the northern sector of Hama countryside, through renewed attacks using warplanes and helicopters - 27 May 2019: Warplanes of the Assad regime and Russia begin the 28th day of their escalation with more than 115 airstrikes targeting the southern countryside of Idlib - 27 May 2019: Syrian Coalition said that the Assad regime and its allies are using 'all that tactics and weapons that are prohibited under international law against civilians in Idlib and rural Hama', calling upon active members of the UN to take action - 27 May 2019: SNHR confirmed that the Assad regime used chemical weapons once again in the bombing of the Kubina village in rural Lattakia on May 19 - 28 May 2019: Regime’s warplanes and ground forces start the 29th day of their escalation with more than 325 air and ground strikes mainly targeting the southern countryside of Idlib - 28 mai 2019: Depuis dimanche, les frappes du régime et de l'allié russe ainsi que les tirs d'artillerie sur les provinces d'Idleb et d'Alep ont tué une cinquantaine de civils dont de nombreux enfants, selon l'Observatoire syrien des droits de l'Homme et les bilans meurtriers se succèdent quasi-quotidiennement, alors que plusieurs hôpitaux ou écoles ont été mis hors-service par les bombardements - 29 May 2019: SNHR issued a new report detailing attacks by the Assad regime and Russian forces on healthcare facilities in northwestern Syria, as Syrian Coalition said that these attacks are aimed at putting more pressure on civilians and forcing them to flee - 29 May 2019: As Assad regime and Russian forces have further escalated the bombing campaign against towns and villages in Idlib, Aleppo and Hama provinces, targeting mainly populated areas, public markets and hospitals, UN warns more Idlib military action will overwhelm aid needs - 29 May 2019: Assad's continued assault on Idleb has killed a further 18 people in Idleb, including women and children, according to Alsouria Net, as SOHR documented about 500 air and ground strikes during the 30th day of Assad's and Russian escalation - 29 May 2019: Syrian civil defense on Tuesday said that Russia and the Assad regime are deliberately bombing agricultural land as part of their fierce onslaught on northwestern Syria - 30 May 2019: Assad regime and their Russian backers reportedly destroyed over 20 hospitals in an assault that has killed at least 265 civilians in the past weeks - 30 May 2019: Assad's and Russian aerial bombardment continues causing more casualties in a massacre by regime’s warplanes in Maarrat al-Nu’man - 31 May 2019: After the first month of the heaviest escalation kills 950 people third of them are civilians, the regime and the Russians carried out about 22500 air and ground strikes caused massacres, humanitarian catastrophes, and forced more than 300000 civilians to displace, amid shameful Turkish and international silence, more than 200 airstrikes and rocket shells at the end of the 31st day of the campaign of the fiercest escalation targeted the de-escalation zones
June 2019: 1 June 2019: About 50 air raids carried out by Assad regime’s warplanes since morning targeting more than 20 areas in Aleppo, Hama, Latakia and Idlib countryside - 2 June 2019: Dozens of prominent doctors have called for urgent action to halt the bombing campaign by Syrian and Russian planes that has targeted more than 20 hospitals in Syria’s north-west, putting many out of action and leaving millions of people without proper healthcare, after coordinates for many of those hit had been shared with the regime and its Russian backers by the UN - 2 June 2019: Israeli shelling targets positions of Hezbollah and the Iranians near the capital Damascus - 3 June 2019: During their assault on Idlib, the Assad regime has been using internationally banned weapons against civilians, including incendiary and cluster rockets - 3 June 2019: In a quick response by the regime forces to the Israeli targeting to the east of Homs, Assad regime forces target Kafr Sajna town by 100 missiles filled up with incendiary bombs - 3 June 2019: About 240 air and ground strikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces, also targeting Jabal al-Akrad - 3 June 2019: More casualties raise to about 20, the number of people killed in the violent bombing that hit Azaz city - 4 June 2019: A number of civilians are thought to have died and a number of building were destroyed by fire when rockets containing phosphorus was used in Idlib in airstrikes carried out by regime warplanes, while the Lattakia countryside reportedly saw heavy raids by Russian and regime warplanes, coinciding with clashes on the ground - 4 June 2019: On the first day of Eid al-Fitr in areas of the factions, regime’s warplanes and helicopters intensify the bombardment and kill and injure civilians - 5 June 2019: Assad regime’s warplanes carry out a new massacre in Idlib countryside, kill and injure more than 15 civilians in Kafar Aweed - 5 June 2019: Assad regime’s ground forces shell the southern countryside of Idlib province by the incendiary phosphorus in conjunction with the continued targeting by the regime’s warplanes and helicopters, causing more civilian casualties - 6 June 2019: Conflict over Syrian ports between Russia and Iran - 7 June 2019: Damascus International Airport has reportedly been offered to Russian investors - 7 June 2019: With a heavy air and ground support, Assad regime forces carry out a counterattack and desperately fight with the Russians to restore the areas controlled by rebels north of Hama - 8 June 2019: To recapture rebel-held Idlib, Assad's forces 'target everything: bakeries, hospitals, markets. The aim is to stop all services to civilians. Everything,' says a surgeon whose hospital was blasted by strikes - 8 June 2019: More than 1,500 air and ground strikes carried out by Assad regime's forces and Russian warplanes target the countryside of Hama and Idlib, as rebel factions shell Hama airbase with tens of rocket shells - 8 June 2019: With Russian support, Assad regime forces try to regain control of a strategic village northwest of Hama, as number of casualties raises - 9 June 2019: Despite the intensity of the aerial bombardment by the Russians and the regime, rebel groups advance again into the north-west of Hama, igniting new fronts in the north-eastern countryside of Lattakia - 9 June 2019: Assad regime forces backed by Russian regime manage to regain the control of Al-Jalmah north-west of Hama, in conjunction with ongoing battles in the coastline - 9 June 2019: Assad regime’s intelligence carries out a campaign of raids and arrests in Da’el town in the middle countryside of Daraa - 10 June 2019: About 65 casualties and injuries on Monday by tens of airstrikes by warplanes of the Russians and the regime on north-western Syria - 10 June 2019: The Assad regime and Russian bombing campaign in Idlib and Hama provinces killed around 700 people, including 203 children and displaced tens of thousands more over the past month, aid group says - 10 June 2019: SNHR confirmed that the Assad regime has further stepped up its military operations during the holy month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, killing around 19,000 people and destroying hundreds of mosques during the months of Ramadan over the past nine years - 10 June 2019: Regime’s warplanes carry out a horrific massacre in the southern countryside of Idlib and raise the death toll of today to 19 civilians - 11 June 2019: About 390 civilians including 175 children and women were killed in air and ground strikes in 41 days of the heaviest escalation, SOHR says - 11 June 2019: Wild fires ravage vital wheat crops as Syrian Coalition says that the burning of the vital wheat crops in the countryside of Qamishli in northeastern Syria constitute a war crime calling on the international community to intervene immediately to help contain these fires and ensure that they are not repeated - 11/12 June 2019: At least 12 civilians, including five children and three women were killed and two others were injured in deadly airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces in the village of Jabala in southern rural Idlib, according to rescuing groups - 13 June 2019: Russian and Assad's warplanes return and shell Idlib and Hama countryside, a few hours after the Russians declared a 'comprehensive' truce in the area - 13 June 2019: Russian regime said that its planes had carried out four air strikes against militants in Syria's Idlib region, as Turkey's observation point was shelled from Assad regime forces - 13 June 2019: Assad stronghold of Lattakia has witnessed protests, with people calling for the downfall of the regime and praising the deceased opposition fighter Abdelbasset al-Sarou - 13 June 2019: More airstrikes and ground shelling by Assad's and Russian forces - 14 June 2019: Casualties raise to more than 1,560, as Assad's aerial and ground bombardment continue on serval areas of the countryside of Idlib and Hama, where helicopters dropped barrel bombs on areas in Kafr Zita town in the northern countryside of Hama, and where regime’s warplanes carried out more raids targeting places in Khan Shaykhun city in the southern countryside of Idlib, Kafr Zita and al-Lataminah towns in the northern countryside of Hama, amid renewed rocket shelling by the regime forces on places in the area, while SOHR documented the death of a person and the injury of others in air raids carried out by regime’s warplanes on an area of a camp for the displaced people near Tal Hadaya town in the southern countryside of Aleppo - 15 June 2019: Deadly violence returns to areas northwest Hama in a new attack by the regime forces after intense shelling by about 500 air and ground strikes since dawn of today - 16 June 2019: Assad regime’s warplanes return to the 'de-escalation' area and carry out about 20 airstrikes on Idlib and Hama countryside - 16 June 2019: Turkish post in Syria's Idlib hit by shelling from Assad-controlled Tall Bazan area, as Turkey says attack was deliberate, adding its forces retaliated immediately - 17 June 2019: Assad cnstructs new airstrip for helicopters, which will be used by Iran and Hezbollah, near Lebanon - 17 June 2019: Turkish Forces carry out missile shelling on areas of the Kurdish Forces north of Aleppo - 18 June 2019: Assad regime and Russian warplanes carried out more raids targeting the 'de-escalation' area, as deadly clashes continue - 18 June 2019: Assad regime and Russia’s brutal bombing campaign has killed hundreds of civilians and forced hundreds of thousands more out of their homes in northwestern Syria, according to the Syrian Coalition, saying that Russia bears primary responsibility for the humanitarian tragedy unfolding in northwestern Syria - 19 June 2019: Warplanes of the Russians and the regime renewed the shelling on Idlib and Hama countryside - 20 June 2019: Media activist Amjad Bakir from Saraqeb in the Idlib countryside, who was well known as a photographer, was killed while covering the ongoing fighting in the northern Hama countryside - 20 June 2019: The 52nd day of Assad's and Putin's escalation begins with about 35 airstrikes by warplanes of the regime and the Russians in conjunction with violent clashes northwest of Hama, also causing civilian casualties by airstrikes - 20 June 2019: The Assad regime forces carried out a deadly attack in the village of Benin in southern rural Idlib claiming the lives of 12 people, including three children, and wounding six others, including two children and a woman - 21 June 2019: Regime warplanes continued their onslaught in northern Syria, striking a number of towns and villages, including an ambulance reports, according to Smart News, saying 33 civilians were killed or wounded during a bombardment by Assad's warplanes on cities, towns and villages south of Idleb city - 22 June 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters drop barrel bombs on the southern countryside of Idlib in conjunction with more than 20 raids by the Russian and regime’s warplanes, when warplanes of the murderous Russian regime also targeted the villages of al-Jabin and Tal Meleh at the northwestern countryside of Hama, as SOHR until the 21st of June 2019 documented the death of hundreds of civilians including women and children by aerial and ground bombardments since the 30th of April 2019 - 22 June 2019: Assad and Russian regime's bombardment is mainly targeting residential areas and vital civilian centers, according to SNHR, saying that on Thursday 20 civilians were killed and 44 others, including women and children, were injured in airstrikes in rural Idlib - 23 June 2019: Bombardment by the regime’s warplanes on a village in Jabal Al-Zawiya leaves 13 casualties and wounded including several children, and tens of airstrikes target Jabal Al-Akrad north of Lattakia, as more casualties raise to 512 including 130 children, the number of citizens who have been killed since the start of Assad's and Russian escalation, according to SOHR - 23 June 2019: Assad regime forces shell the southern countryside of Idlib by missiles loaded with the internationally banned phosphorus in conjunction with airstrikes by Russian warplanes targeting the same area - 24 June 2019: After an air raid by Russian warplanes that struck his home on Saturday evening, Khaled Mohamed al-Dani, a child from the town of Saraqeb in Idlib province, lost his life along with his mother and his siblings Duha, Mohamed and Hamza al-Dani, a day after recognition for excellence from his school - 24 June 2019: About 400 air and ground strikes target northern and northwest of Hama - 24 June 2019: Rocket shelling by Assad regime forces targets Zammar village in the southern countryside of Aleppo leaving 7 casualties and wounded…in conjunction with renewed airstrikes by Russian warplanes on areas in both Hama and Idlib countryside - 24 June 2019: Syrian opposition says that the Assad regime continues to detain and execute detainees in its prisons - 25 June 2019: Assad regime and Russian bombing campaign has killed no fewer than 833 civilians, including 236 children, in the ‘de-escalation zone’ in northwestern Syria since the beginning of February, aid group says - 26 June 2019: Assad regime forces and warplanes start the 58th day of Assad's and Russian deadly escalation by more than 325 air and ground strikes on the countryside of Hama and Idlib - 27 June 2019: At least 63 schools were hit by Assad's and Russian murderous regime's bombardment in the province of Idlib in the first half of 2019, as their bombing campaign in northwestern Syria have knocked out dozens of healthcare and educational facilities, destroying the infrastructure in the province, killing hundreds of unarmed civilians and forcing hundreds of thousands more out of their homes - 27 June 2019: Two member of the Civil Defense were killed and others were wounded during an airstrike that hit the team in the city of Khan Sheikhoun in the Idleb countryside, as 'Double Tap' strikes, hitting the same target twice, has been a common tactic of the regime and Russia, which aims to increase causalities - 27 June 2019: Iran-backed militias reportedly loot antiquities from the historic cities of Aleppo and Palmyra - 27 June 2019: SNHR said that tens of thousands of detainees including children have been killed under torture in Syria since the start of the Syrian revolution in 2011, the majority of whom died while in the custody of the Assad regime - 28 June 2019: Assad regime forces desperately attack al-Jabin and Tal Meleh villages northwest of Hama, despite losing more than 50 members since dawn - 29 June 2019: In 13 hours, more than 1,200 air and ground strikes along with violent clashes kill more than 95 members of the regime forces, the factions, and the Jihadis in the areas of Tal Meleh and al-Jabin - 29 June 2019: About 80 airstrikes by regime’s warplanes and helicopters target 25 areas in Idlib and Hama countryside in 3 hours - 30 June 2019: Assad regime forces and the factions exchange shelling with tens of shells and missiles in Hama countryside
July 2019: 1 July 2019: Iranian militias are continuing to expand their influence in the southern and eastern Aleppo countrysides, and are purchasing land and property around their bases after blocking their owners from accessing them - 1 July 2019: More than 550 air and ground strikes carried out today by the regime’s and Russian warplanes in northwestern Syria - 1 July 2019: Over the last three days, Assad’s forces have failed to advance on the villages of Tel Malah and al-Jabin in the northern Hama countryside - 2 July 2019: Russian warplanes carried out several airstrikes on villages and towsn in Hama province, and regime’s warplanes carried out air raids on villages in the southern countryside of Idlib, while villages in the northern and northwestern countryside of Hama were under rocket shelling by regime forces - 2 July 2019: People in France, Turkey, the Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland and Belgium went on hunger strike, to protest against the crimes of the Assad regime and its Russian and Iranian partners - 2 July 2019: Six civilians reportedly killed and many others were wounded in airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian forces in Idlib province, directly targeting populated areas - 3 July 2019: After the death of 35 people yesterday, more than 170 Assad and Russian air and ground strikes target areas in northwestern Syria, as more casualties raise to about 545 the number of civilian casualties since the beginning of escalation - 4 July 2019: Assad regime and Russian air forces continue to bomb populated areas in northwestern Syria, especially in rural Idlib, resulting in the death of dozens of civilians, including children and women - 5 July 2019: Russian warplanes carried out after midnight of yesterday several raids, while the regime forces shelled areas in the southern countryside of Idlib and northwest of Hama - 5 July 2019: At least five civilians were killed and 15 others injured, including a civil defense volunteer, as a result of the Assad regime and Russian bombardment of many towns and villages in northwestern Syria on Thursday using internationally prohibited weapons - 6 July 2019: Assad's warplanes and helicopters late Friday reportedly carried out air strikes on Mahambel village in Idlib province, killing 13 civilians including the seven children, as a woman was also killed early Saturday in regime rocket fire on the outskirts of the town of Khan Sheikhun - 6 July 2019: Aerial bombardment renews through tens of airstrikes by regime’s warplanes on the countryside of Idlib and Hama - 6 July 2019: Assad regime and Russian forces continue to bomb towns and villages in northwestern Syria, mainly targeting the infrastructure, healthcare facilities, educational facilities, and services institutions - 7 July 2019: At least 544 civilians have been killed and over 2,000 people injured since a Russian-led assault on the last rebel bastion in northwestern Syria began two months ago, rights groups and rescuers said on Saturday - 8 July 2019: At least 130 children were among the 544 people killed in a Russian-led assault on northwestern Syria over the last two months - 8 July 2019: 12 citizens including women and children were killed in the past day by Assad regime forces and warplanes in Hama and Idlib province - 8 July 2019: Assad regime forces renewed their ground strikes on Monday morning and targeted Kafr Zita, Tal al-Meleh, al-Jabin, and al-Arba’in in the northern and northwestern countryside of Hama - 9 July 2019: Warplanes of the Russian 'guarantor' target this morning Hama and Idlib countryside, once again violating 'Putin-Erdogan' deal - 9 July 2019: Iranian militias and Hezbollah have been transferred north, from the south, to bolster the fronts for an expected further escalation - 10 July 2019: More than 20 casualties and wounded in a new massacre by Assad regime’s warplanes after their direct bombardment on the hospital of Jisr Al-Shughur city west of Idlib - 10 July 2019: The Syrian war’s remnants continue to claim the lives of civilians raising to 115 persons mostly women and children, the number of those who were killed due to the explosions of ordnance and mines in less than 5 months, according to SOHR - 11 July 2019: With a heavy air and ground support, Assad regime forces regain control of sites they lost to the factions yesterday evening northwest of Hama, and more than 55 were killed of both parties in less than 12 hours - 11 July 2019: Syrians are watching their crops burn, as the Syrian Assad regime and others are accused for the use of hunger as a weapon - 12 July 2019: Over 100 fighters were killed in clashes Thursday between regime and militant-led forces in northwest Syria despite a September truce deal, as UN had shared coordinates of the hospital in Maarat al Numan with the warring parties and following airstrikes against hospitals, including an ambulance center, a clinic and two hospitals in Maarat al Numan, were strongly condemned by UN Secretary-General, who supported Assad's regime - 12 July 2019: Assad and Russian forces have escalated their airstrikes in northwestern Syria, especially in Idlib and its countryside, killing and injuring dozens of civilians including children as well as knocking out six vital civilian centers since Thursday morning - 13 July 2019: It rose to 14, the number of casualties documented by SOHR following a massacre carried out by Russian warplanes targeting agricultural lands in the vicinity of Khan Shaykhun, as aerial and ground bombardment by regime’s forces south of Aleppo continues - 13 July 2019: Two months of intensive airstrikes by Syrian government forces and their Russian allies, coupled with a fierce ground assault on rebel-controlled Idlib province, have killed hundreds of people and caused massive displacement while achieving little to no gain for Assad's and Putin's murderous regime - 14 July 2019: Russian warplanes renewed their airstrikes on the Hama countryside, where they carried out more raids also targeting Maarrat al-Nu’man water pumping station and water reservoir as part of the systematic policy by the Russians and Assad regime to target vital and public facilities - 14 July 2019: One child is killed and others were injured in rocket shelling carried out by the regime forces in Kafr Hamra town northwest Aleppo - 14 July 2019: More casualties in the missile strikes by the regime forces on the northwestern outskirts of Aleppo - 15 July 2019: Russian warplanes carry out more airstrikes targeting the northern and northwestern countryside of Hama, while regime’s warplanes carry out raids in the northern countryside of Hama, also targeting by missiles and artillery more areas in Hams, Aleppo and Lattakia province - 16 July 2019: Russian and Assad regime's warplanes escalate their bombing and carry out more than 50 airstrikes on areas in the countryside of Hama and Idlib leaving casualties and wounded, documented by SOHR - 16 July 2019: About 10 civilians, including 3 children, were killed in a new massacre carried out by Assad regime’s warplanes by bombing Marshourin village in Maarrat al-Nu’man countryside in Idlib province - 16 July 2019: Assad regime and Russian air forces have targeted dozens of medical facilities and vital civilian centers, including 31 civil defense centers, as part of the ongoing bombing campaign in northwestern Syria - 16 July 2019: Assad airstrikes on village market kill at least 12 people - 17 July 2019: Assad regime’s warplanes escalate their bombardment on new towns and villages north-west of Hama amid mass displacement in the area - 17 July 2019: Airstrikes by the Assad regime and Russian air forces killed 11 civilians and wounded more than 15 others in Idlib province - 18 July 2019: Jisr al-Shughour devastated by Assad regime and Russian bombings using thermobaric bombs, resulting in the death of a civilian and the injury of many others - 18 July 2019: So far, thirteen bodies reportedly pulled from the rubble after a heavy bombardment campaign by the regime army on the town of Maarshorin - 18 July 2019: Renewed ground strikes in Hama countryside - 18 July 2019: Russia has sent special forces in recent days to fight alongside Syrian army troops in northwestern Syria where they have been struggling for more than two months to seize the last opposition bastion, senior rebel commanders and Syrian Coalition's Okab Yahya said - 19 July 2019: Squadron of Russian and Assad's warplanes and helicopter carry out tens of airstrikes on areas in the countryside of Hama and Idlib - 20 July 2019: Two journalists were killed across Syria in June while three others were killed in the months of February, March and April, as Assad regime came at the top of the list of those responsible for the death of journalists in 2019, with the Russian forces coming second, according a report by Syrian journalists - 20 July 2019: n upsurge in aerial bombardment by the Assad regime and Russian air forces on the town of Jisr al-Shughour in rural Idlib has caused a mass exodus of civilians towards the border with Turkey in the past 48 hours - 20 July 2019: Russian and Assad regime's warplanes escalate their airstrikes and target by about 70 strikes and barrel bombs the 'de-escalation' area - 20 July 2019: For the second day in a row, hundreds of ground and airstrikes target Khan Shaykhun city south of Idlib causing massive destruction in the city - 21 July 2019: Assad's helicopters dropped about 20 barrel bombs on areas in Ma’aret Hurmah and other places in Idlib countryside, while the Russian warplanes bombed other areas - 22 July 2019: Assad/Russian air strikes on a popular market and residential neighbourhoods killed at least 20 people and wounded dozens on Monday in an attack on Maarat al-Numan, a densely populated opposition-held city in southern Idlib province, rescuers and residents said - 22 July 2019: It rose to 23 (19 citizens including 2 children, a woman and a member of the Civil Defense, and 4 unidentified people), the number of casualties who were killed as a result of airstrikes carried out by Russian warplanes on a local market in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city - 23 July 2019: 59 people were killed by air and ground bombardments and shelling by the regime, its Russian ally, and shelling of factions within the 'de-escalation' area, while it rose to 44, the number of raids carried out by the Russian warplanes areas in Idlib and Hama province in addition to barrel bombs dropped by Assad's helicopters - 24 July 2019: At least 2 civilians (a woman and a child) killed as Assad regime warplanes fired several missiles on Ariha city in Idlib governorate - 24 July 2019: An explosion at offices belonging to the Qaterji Group in Aleppo, linked to Iranian regime’s militias, that controls a large part of commercial and industrial work in Aleppo, killed more than seven people and set fires in the areas, reportedly an action by businessmen loyal to Russian militias, and part of the Iranian-Russian competition in Aleppo through proxies - 24 July 2019: Iranian Revolutionary Guard forces Assad supporters out of checkpoint in Deir Ezzor - 24 July 2019: Former opposition fighters, who agreed to settlements with the regime, have been subjected to arrests in the towns south of Damascus reports Sowt Al-Asma - 24 July 2019: The death of a civilian due to torture in a Syrian regime’s detention center in Damascus city on 20 July confirmed - 25 July 2019: Assad regime and Russia continue their brutal assault against Idleb province, and the death toll for civilians, including a killed woman and two children, continues to rise, according to Zaman Al Wasl - 25 July 2019: Russian and Assad warplanes begin the 87th day of their escalation with intensive airstrikes on Hama countryside and mountains of the coast - 26 July 2019: Showing the horrific impact of Russian and Assad's war on children, a video has emerged of a young Syrian girl trying to save her baby sister as she lies trapped under rubble after an airstrike on their home town - 26 July 2019: More than 570 air and ground strikes carried out by the Syrian regime and the Russians during the 88th day of the fiercest escalation campaign, including rocket shelling targeting areas in the countrysides of Idlib, of Hama and Aleppo - 27 July 2019: Again deadly air and ground strikes, as Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs in the countryside of Hama, and Russian warplanes bombed areas in the countryside of Hama - 27 July 2019: The regime’s warplanes commit a massacre by bombing Ariha city south of Idlib leaving about 40 casualties and injuries, including children - 28 July 2019: At least 13 civilians including five children have been killed in air strikes in Idlib province, coming just a day after UN's Michelle Bachelet warned that those responsible for the latest wave of killings in Assad's and Russian offensive could be charged with war crimes - 28 July 2019: More casualties raise to about 35, the number of people killed and injured in the air and ground strikes by Assad's and Russian warplanes in Idlib province - 29 July 2019: Assad regime keeps up deadly bombardment of rebel-held Idlib town - 29 July 2019: Assad regime and Russian aircraft step up their airstrikes on the 'de-escalation' zone today morning leaving casualties, injuries and missing people, according to SOHR - 30 July 2019: About 19 persons were killed and injured in bombardment by Assad's warplanes on a local market in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city south of Idlib, as 4 people including a woman and a member of the Civil Defense were killed due to bombardment by Russian warplanes on Kafr Zita town in the northern countryside of Hama, and 4 persons including a citizen, his wife and their daughter as well as another woman were killed by Russian warplanes that targeted them at the outskirts of Al-Lataminah town - 30 July 2019: More than 450 Assad and Russian air and ground strikes during this day until noon leaving about 15 civilian casualties, documented by SOHR - 31 July 2019: Assad regime killed a girl and a baby from the same family in Idlib province on 31 July, as regime warplanes fired missiles on Kafr Ziba village west of Ariha city, according to SNHR - 31 July 2019: In 3 months of their escalation, Assad regime and Russians carried out about 65,000 air and ground strikes, which, along with the battles, killed about 2,800 people and forced more than half a million civilians to displace, according to SOHR - 31 July 2019: 46 months of Russian military operations on the Syrian territory kill through its warplanes about 18,715 people including 8,208 civilians including about 1,985 children, according to SOHR
August 2019: 1 August 2019: In the highest monthly civilian death toll since the beginning of the year, more than 500 civilians were killed on the Syrian soil in July 2019, according to SOHR - 2 August 2019: SNHR has said that the Syrian Assad regime is responsible for 26 massacres and 433 killed civilians during July, while Russian warplanes had carried out seven massacres, four in Idleb and three in Hama - 2 August 2019: Syrian opposition changes course and confirms attendance at Astana talks - 2 August 2019: Observers welcome 'cautious calm' without Russian and Assad's warplanes flying over Idlib province, but locals report continued artillery activity, after a conditional cease-fire was announced - 2 August 2019: General calm prevails in truce area amid renewed breaches by shells targeting areas north of Hama - 2 August 2019: Bombing and shelling by the Assad regime and Russia on the provinces of Idlib and Hama in the past three months have forced more than 450,000 people to flee their homes for the Turkish borders, MSF says, adding that the aggression has led left hundreds dead and thousands injured - 3 August 2019: Exchange of shells breaks the cautious calm in 'Putin – Erdogan' area amid the flight of reconnaissance drones over the area, according to SOHR - 3 August 2019: The Turkish-backed factions of the 'Olive Branch' continue their violations against the Kurds in Afrin through more actions of kidnapping and causing citizens to disappear inside their prisons - 4 August 2019: Renewed ground targeting by Assad regime forces, as children die from injuries due to air and ground shelling in Hama and Idlib province a few days ago - 4 August 2019: Assad regime forces violate the ceasefire again by targeting several shells missiles to towns and villages in the northern countryside of Hama causing injuries - 4 August 2019: Assad regime forces shell a Bidama town west of Idlib Province and kill the first civilian, injuring five, since the start of the ceasefire agreement in 'Putin – Erdogan' area about 65 hours ago - 5 August 2019: After being halted for about 3 days the aerial bombardment renews on 'Putin – Erdogan' area through airstrikes by Assad regime’s warplanes that targeted the south of Idlib - 5 August 2019: SNHR recorded no fewer than 589 arbitrary arrests across Syria in July, including 387 cases of enforced disappearance - 6 August 2019: With the regime warplanes carrying out airstrikes around the city of Khan Sheikhoun, the ceasefire agreed at the latest round of Astana talks has already collapsed - 6 August 2019: Russian warplanes renew the airstrikes on the northern countryside of Hama - 6 August 2019: Assad regime and Russian forces carried out dozens of airstrikes in various areas in northwestern Syria on Tuesday, mainly targeting civilian homes and vital civilian facilities - 6 August 2019: Local media outlets said that two people were killed under torture in the prisons of the Assad regime and the PYD militia - 7 August 2019: With intense air and ground support, Assad regime forces advance again in Hama countryside and become on the outskirts of Kafr Zita - 7 August 2019: Assad regime forces continue advancing in the northern countryside of Hama approaching al-Lataminah town - 8 August 2019: Assad regime forces advance at the administrative border of Idlib Province with intensive land and also Russian air support, targeting Hama and Idlib countrysides, approaching al-Hbit town, as death toll of today’s violent clashes is 25 of both parties, according to SOHR - 8 August 2019: The humanitarian adviser Najat Rochdi to UN Special Envoy for Syria on Thursday regretted the collapse of a ceasefire in the northwest, saying that fresh violence threatens the lives of millions after more than 500 civilians were killed since late April, as UN's Panos Moumtzis said thr offensive had triggered 'total panic', adding 'these people don't know where to go' - 8 August 2019: Bullets of the Turkish Jandarma continue to target Syrians and injure a displaced child from Deir Ezzor at the border with Iskenderun - 9 August 2019: Assad regime and Russian warplanes intensify their strikes on Hama and Idlib province through more than 100 raids and barrel bombs, in addition to attacks on the coast’s mountains and the southern countryside of Aleppo - 9 August 2019: Assad regime's and Russian bombings and shelling were concentrated on the town of Khan Sheikhoun in rural Idlib, reportedly killing a civilian and wounding one another in Khan Sheikhoun which was hit with cluster bombs - 10 August 2019: Assad and Russian regime intensely escalate their strikes through more than 675 air and ground strikes within hours - 10 August 2019: With an intense ground and air support, the regime forces continue to take more areas and advance in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 August 2019: Air and ground bombardments continue at an increasing and violent pace by Russian and Assad regime’s warplanes and helicopters, as it rose to 139 the number of raids and barrel bombs dropped in Idlib and Hama province - 12 August 2019: Russian and Assad regime warplanes continue their intense escalation within 'Putin – Erdogan' area by carrying out and dropping about 120 raids and barrel bombs on the countryside of Hama and Idlib - 12 August 2019: Airstrikes by regime’s warplanes kill and injure civilians in the southern countryside of Idlib - 13 August 2019: Since the ceasefire was announced 25 civilians reportedly killed as Assad regime advances in Hama and Idlib - 14 August 2019: Assad regime forces are just a few kilometers from Khan Sheikhoun, where a 2017 sarin gas attack killed dozens of Syrians, building on their Russian-backed gains since their breaking of a ceasefire this month - 14 August 2019: Regime airstrikes continue in Idlib - 14 August 2019: Idlib hospital workers accuse Russia, Syria after air raids - 14 August 2019: Syrian war’s remnants continue to claim the lives of citizens and kill and injure 5 children in Housh Hajju village in the northern countryside of Homs - 15 August 2019: Syrian opposition sources confirmed that Iranian militias are taking part in battles in northern Hama, southern Idlib and eastern Latakia in the northwestern regions of Syria - 15 August 2019: About 700 Russian and Assad regime's air and ground strikes target the countryside of Hama, Idlib, and Latakia mountains in 12 hours as violent clashes continue east of Khan Shaykhun city - 15 August 2019: Syrian Response Coordination Team has called for concerted efforts to open up camps and shelters to those recently displaced by the regime's attacks - 15 August 2019: Russian double tap airstrike kills Civil Defense volunteer while trying to rescue a civilian near the village of Basika on Wednesday, after the Assad regime and Russian air forces bombed at least 29 healthcare facilities in the provinces of Idlib and Hama, causing dozens of civilian casualties - 16 August 2019: Russian airstrikes targeted an ambulance center in the town of Ma’aret Hurmeh in Idlib province, killing 3 medical workers 'as they were trying to rescue civilians wounded in the ongoing aerial bombardment', according to the Syrian American Medical Society, as at least seven people were killed in attacks on Idlib, according to SOHR - 16 August 2019: Assad regime forces begin an intensive ground and air operation on towns and villages south of Idlib, also dropping barrel bombs by helicopters - 16 August 2019: Russian and Assad regime’s recent military campaign had killed 1,221 civilians, including 332 children, as more than 853,000 people were displaced, according to Syrian Response Coordination Team - 17 August 2019: A suspected Russian airstrike hit a displaced people's gathering in the town of Hass south of Idlib province on Friday, killing at least 13, including at least four children, activists and war monitor SOHR said - 17 August 2019: Assad regime’s warplanes escalate their strikes on Idlib countryside through more than 25 airstrikes in 2 hours, killing a woman and 6 of her children in bombing Deir Sharqi village, according to SOHR, saying their father survived because he was not home at the time of the bombing - 18 August 2019: SOHR documented the death of 4 civilians in airstrikes by Russian and Assad's warplanes on Idlib countryside, as a child was killed by Russian warplanes Sunday morning, as a young man was killed in Assad's bombing of al-Hamdiyyeh village, as a citizen died affected by wounds he had in Russian airstrikes targeting Ma’aret Hurmah, and as another citizen was killed in Russian airstrikes on Khan Shaykhun city - 19 August 2019: Assad regime's air strike on a Turkish military convoy in northwest Syria killed three civilians and wounded 12, as Khan Sheikhoun's residents said warplanes pounded the town and nearby villages during the night on Monday, and as Assad's troops advanced on rebels in Khan Sheikhoun that was bombed with sarin gas in 2017, according to Turkey, which hosts some 3.6 million Syrian refugees, fearing the onslaught in Idlib could cause a new influx, saying the attack violated its agreements with the Russian regime, which had been informed in advance about the convoy - 20 August 2019: Assd's and Russian warplanes escalate their bombing targeting by about 100 raids and barrel bombs Latakia mountains and Idlib countryside - 20 August 2019: Squadrons of warplanes and helicopters continue their intense strikes on Idlib countryside raising to about 850 the number of air and ground strikes - 20 August 2019: Russian statistics have revealed that there are currently 140,000 Syrian soldier under the control of Russian forces reports Al-Modon - 20 August 2019: After a number of advances by the Syrian Assad regime, Turkey reportedly sent personnel and material reinforcements to the Idleb countryside - 20 August 2019: SOHR documented more civilian casualties as a result of the Russian airstrikes on the countryside of Idlib on Tuesday - 20 August 2019: About 14 people including children were killed and injured due to barrel bombs dropped by helicopters and Russian bombardment on areas south-east of Idlib - 21 August 2019: For first time, Russian regime acknowledges the presence of Russian soldiers fighting 'on the ground in the Syrian province of Idleb' - 21 August 2019: Assad's and Russian airstrikes hit the Rahma hospital in the opposition forces-held Tel Mannas village in northwestern Syria, striking it four times, knocking it out of service early on Wednesday, and causing many casualties - 21 August 2019: Tens of thousands flee Russian-led onslaught on Maarat al-Numan, a main city in Idlib province, amid intensifying bombardment and shelling by Assad's and Russian forces on Idlib and rural Hama - 22 August 2019: About 100 airstrikes carried out by Assad's and Russian warplanes mostly on the eastern countryside of Maarrat al-Nu’man, killing and injuring more than 15 civilians, while helicopters dropped barrel bombs on towns and villages in Idlib and Lattakia province - 22 August 2019: Rebels thwart regime attack in Lattakia - 22 August 2019: Following the capture of Khan Sheikhoun by regime forces, Turkey is questioning the future of its observation posts, established as part of an agreement between Turkey and Russian regime - 22 August 2019: More than 80,000 civilians forced by the ground and air strikes of the Russians and the regime to displace from the eastern countryside of Maarrat al-Nu’man within 72 hours, including tens of thousands of displaced people of Hama and Idlib countryside - 23 August 2019: Hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced in northern Syria by the military campaign led by the Russian and Assad regime and by the fighting in Idlib and Hama, but the many are not receiving the aid they need - 24 August 2019: Three million caught in crossfire as Assad vows to capture every inch of Syria - 24 August 2019: As they wait in Idlib for the regime to strike, war widow Noor al-Dein al-Dimashqi tells of her family’s long-running nightmare including torture, imprisonment, siege, starvation, multiple displacements, and murder by Russian and Assad's airstrikes against civilians - 24 August 2019: The violent escalations continue by regime’s warplanes, helicopters, and Russian warplanes, as well as ground shelling, targeting mainly villages of Maarrat al-Nu’man countryside in the southern countryside of Idlib - 25 August 2019: Assad regime and Russian warplanes continue their targeting to the area between the cities of Khan Shaykhun and Maarrat Al-Nu’man, as part of the preliminary heavy bombardment before the ground attack - 25 August 2019: More human losses raise to 130 persons including 95 children and women, the number of citizens who were killed by the remnants of Assad's war against the Syrian people in 6 months - 26 August 2019: Assad regime’s forces resumed its aerial and ground bombardments, using internationally prohibited phosphorus bombs, striking areas near the town of Badama in the western Jisr al-Shughur countryside, also targeting the Kabana Mountain area in the northern countryside of Lattakia, reportedly accompanied by an escalation of Russian airstrikes - 26 August 2019: Nine civilians were killed and 20 others injured by the Assad regime and Russia amid overnight airstrikes in Idlib province, according to the civil defense - 26 August 2019: 13 people killed in Assad regime and Russia's bombings in past 24 hours - 27 August 2019: Warplanes of the regime and the Russians resume the heavy aerial bombardment on Maarrat al-Nu’man countryside after the factions withdrew from the areas they advanced to east of Khan Shaykhun - 28 August 2019: Tens of Russian and Assad's air and ground strikes target the eastern countryside of Maarrat al-Nu’man and casualties and injuries in bombing and clashes in Sahl al-Ghab - 29 August 2019: More human losses raise to 7 including 2 children, the number of people who were killed by Assad regime’s warplanes on the countryside of Maarrat Al-Nu’man city - 29 août 2019: Seize civils ont été tués mercredi par des frappes aériennes russes et du régime d'Assad, rapporte l'OSDH - 29 August 2019: Russian jets bombed the Miyassar Al-Hamdo Hospital in Al-Ghadfa in rural Idlib, wounding several civilians and destroying the facility, one week after Russian airstrikes destroyed Al-Rahma Hospital in Tal Minnes in southern rural Idlib - 29 August 2019: Stressing the need for the world to put an end to the disaster the Assad regime and its allies are inflicting on the Syrian people, the Syrian National Coalition condemned the continued brutal onslaught the Assad regime and its allies have launched against northern rural Hama and various parts of Idlib province for months, saying the United Nations and the international community, most notably the group of major actors, are capable and have an obligation to put an immediate end to these attacks and crimes - 29 August 2019: 35 people were killed as about 900 Russian and Assad ground and airstrikes target northern Syria - 30 August 2019: Continuous bombardments on Idleb as Assad regime advances in southern Idleb - 30 August 2019: 'Entire towns and villages have been razed to the ground' in northwestern Syria, according to satellite imagery presented by UN's Mark Lowcock in his briefing to the UN Security Council, saying that 'there can be no reason, rationale, excuse or justification for the destruction of civilian areas on the scale seen in Idleb today' - 31 August 2019: Following heavy air strikes, calm in Syria's Idlib after seconnd cease-fire declared this month in the embattled region, the first of which collapsed after three days as Russian-backed army pressed its offensive - 31 August 2019: After more than 4,100 casualties in 4 months, cautious calm in Idlib province, according to SOHR, as regime forces bring military reinforcements to the western and southwestern suburbs of Aleppo - 31 August 2019: Assad regime’s ground forces disturb the relative calm and shell areas in Idlib countryside - 31 August 2019: Assad regime’s attack targeting civilian homes in Ma'aret al-Nu'man town in Idlib province, which resulted in the death of many women and children, 'flagrantly violates international law', the Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor and SNHR said in a joint statement
September 2019: 1 September 2019: Assad regime's missile shelling killed a civilian in Kafranbel city in Idlib, documented by SOHR, the first casualty after about 12 hours of the ceasefire - 1 September 2019: Assad regime shelled a mosque in Kafranbel city in Idlib on 31 August, the first day of the truce declared by Russian forces - 1 September 2019: Assad regime forces violate the ceasefire agreement and shell the 'de-escalation' zone by tens of rocket and artillery shells - 2 September 2019: Syrian refugees deported by Lebanon already being arrested by Assad regime, HRW says - 2 September 2019: Assad regime forces execute elderly woman in Khan Sheikhoun for resisting pillage of her home amid bombardment and shelling by Assad regime and Russian forces - 2 September 2019: 267 civilians killed in Syria in August, mostly in Idlib - 2 September 2019: Exchange of shelling in Aleppo and Idlib countryside - 3 September 2019: More than 569 arbitrary arrests in Syria over the month of August, including 362 cases that turned into forced disappearances, according to SNHR - 3 September 2019: 2 years after the world saw heartbreaking images of Abdel Hamid al-Yousef cradling the lifeless bodies of his babies, Syrian father who lost twins to poison gas attack on Khan Sheikhoun in April 2017 uprooted again, now saying 'I want to send a message to Western countries to shoulder their responsibility and protect the lives of remaining civilians' - 4 September 2019: Opposition factions repelled a Russian forces infiltration attempt into Ajaz in the southern of Idlib countryside - 4 September 2019: As the international silence continues concerning the tragedy and humanitarian disaster in the 'death mini-state', about 410 children have died since the beginning of 2019 in al-Hol camp - 5 September 2019: Assad regime forces targeted by several rocket shells places in the al-Tah and Deir Sharqi in the countryside of Maarrat al-Nu’man and Kabani area in Latakia, as more ceasefire breaches reported by SOHR - 6 September 2019: SOHR monitored rocket shelling carried out by Assad regime forces on areas in Idlib and Latakia province - 7 September 2019: Assad regime forces renew their breaches to the ceasefire agreement through targeting areas south of Idlib by rocket shells - 7 September 2019: 'The Economist' highlights the 'legacy of Assad’s ruthlessness', citing his release of hundreds of jihadists from prison in 2011 with the hope they would taint the once-peaceful uprising which involved the various segments of the Syrian society, as 'now the regime is bombing them, along with civilians and hospitals ... [and bloody Idlib] offensive will take time' - 8 September 2019: One civilian killed due to Russian/Assad regime shelling that targeted Kafernbul town south of Idlib countryside - 8 September 2019: FSA leader calls to cooperate with SDF to attack Assad - 8 September 2019: SOHR documented during this day more than 160 rocket shells which targeted different cities and towns in northen Syria - 9 September 2019: Turkish border guards have killed a women and injured two others with stray bullets, amidst reports of people trying to cross into Turkey being shot at and tortured - 9 September 2019: The air forces of the Assad regime and Russia resumed the bombardment of towns and villages in Idlib province on Sunday in yet new violation of the ceasefire in place, causing civilian casualties - 10 September 2019: Russian air strikes target northwest Syria, first in 10 days, as planes had carried out raids despite 'truce' in the strategic Jabal al-Akrad mountain range near the western Latakia coast, according to SOHR - 10 September 2019: Violations of truce continue through renewed rocket shelling by the regime forces on both southern and south-eastern countryside of Idlib - 10 September 2019: Russian warplanes violate ceasefire agreement and target several areas northwest of Idlib - 11 September 2019: One civilian died following a Russian air strike west of Idlib, according to SOHR - 11 September 2019: Jets believed to be Russian bombed rebel-held areas in northwest Syria on Wednesday amid increased shelling of towns by Assad's army, aided by Iran-backed militias pounding several towns in southern Idlib - 11 September 2019: Two brothers from Eastern Ghouta killed under torture in Assad regime prisons - 11 September 2019: Assad regime forces renew their violations to the ceasefire agreement and shell areas in both Idlib and Aleppo countryside - 12 September 2019: Assad regime reportedly amassing for renewed Idlib offensive - 12 September 2019: UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria said that the Assad regime forces backed by Russian warplanes may have committed war crimes in a report issued on Wednesday - 13 September 2019: Warplanes of the Russian 'guarantor of the truce' continue raids in Idlib once again, bombarding areas in its western countryside - 14 September 2019: Assad regime and Russian forces kill and injure about 10 civilians including children in northwestern Syria’s Idlib province despite truce - 15 September 2019: Assad's artillery fire battered Maarat al-Numan town and nearby villages in the south Idlib countryside over the past two days, after warplanes struck there on Thursday, according to rescuers and residents in the area where a ceasefire had halted a fierce army offensive two weeks ago - 15 September 2019: Assad regime forces continue their ground shelling in northwestern Syria leaving more casualties and wounded - 15 September 2019: In conjunction with the continuation of ground strikes by the regime forces on different areas in both Idlib and Hama countryside, unknown rocket shells target Khan Shaykhun city - 16 septembre 2019: Une voiture piégée a explosé dimanche près d'un hôpital dans le nord-ouest de la Syrie et tué onze civils dans la ville d'Al-Raï contrôlée par des rebelles syriens soutenus par la Turquie, selon une ONG - 16 September 2019: Assad regime forces target the vicinity of the Turkish point south of Maarrat al-Nu’man in conjunction with continuous ground shelling on 'Putin–Erdogan' area, according to SOHR - 17 September 2019: Assad regime forces intensively shell areas in Jabal al-Akrad, Sahl al-Ghab, and Idlib countryside - 17 September 2019: SNHR has obtained satellite images showing the extent of the massive destruction inflicted on the town of Khan Sheikhoun in southern rural Idlib, noting that the goal of the Russian-Syrian alliance is 'to implement the Grozny and Eastern Ghouta model and to destroy as many buildings as possible to punish Syrian society' - 18 September 2019: Assad regime forces continue to shell northwestern Syria - 18 September 2019: Assad's barrel bombs target Latakia countryside in conjunction with the continued ground shelling - 19 September 2019: Assad regime forces shelled after midnight of yesterday and this morning areas in Idlib and Lattakia province - 19 September 2019: SOHR monitored shelling by Assad regime forces by several rocket shells targeting the towns of Hazarin, Maarrat Hurmah and Tal Tuqan in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Kabana in the northern countryside of Latakia - 20 September 2019:Assad regime forces instigated a campaign of mass arrests after ant-regime slogans were found on a wall in the town of Zabadani - 20 September 2019: Assad regime forces renew their violations to the ceasefire and shell areas in both Aleppo and Idlib countryside by rocket shells - 21 September 2019: Assad regime forces target the countrysides of Hama and Idlib by rocket shells - 22 September 2019: Assad regime forces target by tens of ground strikes towns and villages in the southern countryside of Idlib - 22 September 2019: Areas in Idlib and Hama countryside witness exchange of shelling and targeting between Assad regime forces and factions as several shells fall on Jabal al-Akrad - 23 September 2019: Assad regime forces target the countrysides of Hama and Idlib by missile shelling - 23 September 2019: Assad regime forces continue to commit war crimes in Idlib province as renewed shelling and attacks on civilian areas in northwestern Syria killed a civilian and wounded three others - 24 September 2019: More clashes north of Khan Shaykhun - 25 September 2019: Rocket shelling by the regime forces, exchange of shelling and targeting south of Idlib between regime forces and the factions in conjunction with the flight of drones over the area - 25 September 2019: Assad regime and Iran’s cells operate in the SDF-held areas of Deir Ezzor countryside - 25 September 2019: Iran’s expanding influence in Daraa province opposed - 25 September 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters renew their targeting by barrel bombs to the area of Kabana in Jabal Al-Akrad north of Latakia - 26 September 2019: The Assad regime used chlorine as a chemical weapon in May 2019, marking the first confirmed violation of the ban on chemical weapons since Donald Trump authorized airstrikes in 2018 over Syria’s use of poison gas, according to the USA, saying 'regime is responsible for innumerable atrocities some of which rise to the level of war crimes and crimes against humanity' - 27 September 2019: Assad regime’s ground forces continue to violate the ceasefire agreement through rocket shelling targets areas in the countryside of Aleppo and Idlib, in conjunction with the flight of Russian reconnaissance drone over south of Idlib - 28 September 2019: Areas in Jabal al-Akrad are being targeted by Assad's aerial barrel bombs for the 6th day in a row - 29 September 2019: Assad regime forces resume their shelling on the 'de-escalation' zone through targeting different areas in Idlib countryside - 29 September 2019: In conjunction with renewed rocket shelling by the regime forces on both Idlib and Aleppo countryside, the factions shell positions of the regime forces in Hama countryside - 30 September 2019: About 13,645 civilians including more than 3,150 children were killed during the 59th months of airstrike escalations by warplanes of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, SOHR says - 30 September 2019: Shells launched by the Assad regime on the countryside of Hama, Idlib, and Latakia - 30 September 2019: The Syrian regime is pressuring powerful cronies, including Samer Foz and Mohammad Hamsho to force them to pay millions of dollars, Brocar Press writes - 30 September 2019: Syrian NGO launches a reference book on the major Assad regime perpetrators in Washington
October 2019: 1 October 2019: Russia is responsible for the death of thousands of Syrian civilians, a human rights organization is saying - 1 October 2019: Regime’s helicopters continue dropping barrel bombs on Jabal al-Akrad for the 9th day in a row as Russian warplanes fly over the 'de-escalation' area - 2 October 2019: SOHR monitored exchange of shelling in areas at Hama countryside, where the regime forces shelled places in al-Hawash and Hawijah in Sahl al-Ghab and Shahranaz village in Jabal Shashabo, also targeting more areas - 3 October 2019: Assad regime forces target the perimeter of a health center in Maarrat al-Nu’man city leaving injuries of civilians and medical staff - 3 October 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters fly again over Jabal al-Akrad and target Kabani area with barrel bombs - 3 October 2019: Assad's helicopters target the area of Kabani north of Latakia by barrel bombs in conjunction with the overflight of a Russian reconnaissance plane in Idlib province - 3 October 2019: Assad regime forces resume their rocket shelling on areas in the countryside of Idlib, Hama and Latakia - 4 October 2019: In conjunction with the continued ground bombardment on the countryside of Idlib, Assad regime’s helicopters target Jabal al-Akrad with barrel bombs - 4 October 2019: Assad regime forces shell Ma’aret Hurmah and Maarzita towns with more than 65 shells and target al-Eis town near the Turkish point south Aleppo - 4 October 2019: Assad regime and its backers continue to target vital civilian centers in northwestern Syria, using internationally prohibited weapons, rights group says - 5 October 2019: Turkish Air Force shoots down a secret Russian UAV, the same type also used in Donbas - 5 October 2019: Airstrikes by Russian warplanes on Saturday morning, targeting al-Blisiyyeh village and Tal al-Aghar on the contact lines near abandoned battalion area in the eastern countryside of Idlib, monitored by SOHR - 5 October 2019: Assad regime forces target by more than 100 rocket shells towns and villages south of Idlib in conjunction with renewed airstrikes by regime’s helicopters on Latakia Mountains - 6 October 2019: A child dies and other people injured in rocket shelling carried out by Assad regime forces on a village in Jisr al-Shughur countryside west of Idlib - 6 October 2019: Russian forces patrol the area from the Shirawa Township to Tal Rifaat north of Aleppo city - 6 October 2019: Turkish forces bring military reinforcements to the Turkish/Syrian border, amid ongoing mobilization by the SDF and military councils east of the Euphrates - 6 October 2019: Denouncing and condemning the Turkish threats in launching a military operation against east Euphrates area, thousands of people carry out a demonstration in Ras al-Ayn, declaring their support for 'SDF and the Military Councils' - 7 October 2019: Assad regime forces shelled Monday morning areas in the northern countryside of Latakia, using high explosive missiles, also shelling the towns of Hazarin, Kafrsajna, and Rakaya in the southern countryside of Idlib, in conjunction with the flight of Russian reconnaissance drones over the area - 7 October 2019: Civilians on the border with Turkey reportedly started to flee their homes ahead of an anticipated attack by Turkish forces east of the Euphrates - 7 October 2019: Continuous Iranian and Russian struggle over influence in exchange of money and temptations - 7 October 2019: Assad regime forces target using high-explosive missiles areas in the northern countryside of Latakia - 8 October 2019: An explosion at an ammunition depot in Hama province reportedly killed 20 Russian and regime soldiers and destroyed a number of buildings - 8 October 2019: A column of the Turkish forces enters Jarabulus and deployed in the area - 8 October 2019: In conjunction with ground shelling that targeted towns in Idlib countryside, Assad regime forces deploy guided-rocket launchpads in Sahl Al-Ghab and tear the area apart - 9 October 2019: Using heat-seeker missiles, Assad regime forces target a pickup carrying workers of olive picking, killing and injuring 6 of them in the far western countryside of Idlib - 9 October 2019: Turkish troops begin crossing into Syria after USA stands aside - 9 October 2019: Military councils of 'Al-Jazeera' say that Turkey is trying to annihilate our revolution, and we’re going to use our right to defend ourselves until the last breath - 9 October 2019: Assad regime stays silent about Turkish military operation in Syria - 9 October 2019: With the USA withdrawal, Iran is looking to make good on its Syrian investments and secure the resources present in northeastern Syria - 9 October 2019: Assad's forces arrested 12 women in Damascus suburbs over contacting relatives and husbands in the rebel-held northern Syria, local activists say - 9 October 2019: Assad's helicopters target Latakia mountains again with barrel bombs - 10 October 2019: Assad's helicopters renew their bombardment on Latakia countryside - 10 October 2019: Assad regime forces violate the 'ceasefire' by ground shelling targeting Latakia Mountains and Idlib countryside, also dropping barrel bombs since Wednesday morning - 10 October 2019: Two civilians were killed when Assad forces targeted a vehicle carrying civilians with a heat-guided missile in Al-Bernas near Jisr Al-Shughour in Idlib province - 10 October 2019: Despite the intense ground shelling, Turkish forces fail to achieve any advancement east Euphrates and continue their shelling on Tal Abyad and Ras Al-Ayn - 11 October 2019: Assad regime forces clash with jihadi groups within 'Putin-Erdogan' area and shell villages south of Idlib city - 11 October 2019: Turkish forces shell areas of control of the Kurdish Forces north of Aleppo in conjunction with exchange of shelling and targeting in areas west of Ayn al-Arab (Kobani) - 11 October 2019: The SDF regain control of a village in Tal Abyad area and kill 7 members of the Turkish forces and Syrian factions loyal to them - 11 October 2019: Turkey control 10 villages, SDF regain control on two villages, and the displaced rise to 75 thousand while the death toll rises to 41 of SDF, 34 of Turkish forces - 11 October 2019: As Turkey continues its assault on northern Syria, the UNHCR has highlighted the number of children who are displaced, saying tens of thousands of civilians in Syria are on the move to escape the fighting and seek safety - 11 October 2019: Russian warplanes target the vicinity of Kafr Nubl city south of Idlib, while helicopters took turns in dropping barrel bombs on Kabana area in the northern countryside of Latakia, followed by rocket shelling carried out by the regime forces on Kabani area and other areas in the vicinity of Hish in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 October 2019: Turkish forces kill 7 civilians as they try to escape their fire, and continue their attacks on Tal Abyad and Ras al-Ayn with heavy land and air support - 12 October 2019: With an intense ground shelling, the Turkish Forces and loyal factions attack Ras al-Ayn city from 3 sides and Turkish warplanes target medical point in the city’s countryside - 12 October 2019: Casualties and injuries among Turkey-loyal factions in clashes against 'Manbij Military Council' in the northeastern countryside of Aleppo - 12 October 2019: Child dies in artillery shelling on Idlib countryside in conjunction with renewed barrel bombs bombing on Latakia countryside, according to SOHR - 13 October 2019: Russian regime's warplanes target Idlib countryside once again amid renewed rocket shelling by Assad regime forces on the area - 13 October 2019: Turkish-backed proxies leading Erdogan's ground offensive on Kurdish towns in north-eastern Syria have executed nine civilians including Kurdish politician Hevrin Khalaf and her driver, SOHR reported, as SDF said in a statement 'this is a clear evidence that the Turkish state is continuing its criminal policy towards unarmed civilians' - 13 October 2019: Syria Democratic Forces regain the control of Ras Al-Ayn city almost completely after a counter attack in which 17 members of the pro-Turkey factions were killed - 13 October 2019: Turkish forces and factions loyal to them achieve a new advancement in Al-Raqqah countryside and take the control of large spaces of Sluk town under a cover of heavy firepower - 14 October 2019: Russian warplanes continue their airstrikes on areas south of Idlib city in conjunction with ground shelling by Assad regime forces, also renewing their helicopter bombardments by barrel bombs - 14 October 2019: Turkish forces and factions fail to achieve any advancement in Ras al-Ayn amid continuous clashes against SDF south Tal Abyad - 14 October 2019: Syrian dictator Assad's troops have begun sweeping into Kurdish-held territory on a collision course with Turkish forces and their allies, a day after the beleaguered Kurds agreed to hand over key cities to Assad regime in exchange for protection - 14 October 2019: Assad regime's cluster-bombs kill a woman and her child in Jabal al-Zawiyah in conjunction with renewed Russian airstrikes targeting south of Idlib - 15 October 2019: The Russian air force used cluster bombs to hit the village of al-Bara south of Idleb city, killing a mother and her child, reports Zaman Al Wasl, after two civilians were killed and four others injured when Assad regime forces carried out surface-to-surface missiles attack on Birnas village - 15 October 2019: In conjunction with the flight of reconnaissance drones, Assad regime forces shell countryside of Aleppo and Idlib - 15 October 2019: Assad's helicopters take turns in bombarding Latakia countryside by barrel bombs - 15 October 2019: Assad regime forces begin to enter Manbij city northeast of Aleppo in conjunction with the continued withdrawal of Coalition forces from the city - 16 October 2019: Russian warplanes target Latakia Mountains and south Idlib - 16 October 2019: Assad regime stepped up its air and land bombardment of the southern Idleb countryside, while rebel units responded by shelling regime positions in the Hama countryside - 16 October 2019: Turkish military operation east Euphrates kills more than 70 civilians so far and forces nearly 300 thousand people to displace from their areas - 16 October 2019: Despite tens of air and ground strikes, the Turkish Forces and and allied factions fail to advance in Ras al-Ayn (Sari Kani) city - 16 October 2019: Video shows the moment the Turkish warplanes targeted a humanitarian support convoy in Ras al-Ayn 3 days ago, killing 19 people and injuring tens of others - 16 October 2019: Russian warplanes target for the 3rd time Idlib countryside in conjunction with barrel bombs on Latakia countryside, clashes in several places and with military reinforcements of the regime forces in Latakia countryside - 16 October 2019: Turkish forces and their loyal factions carryout a new attack in Ras Al-Ayn city under a cover of heavy and violent aerial and ground bombardment - 17 octobre 2019: Les autorités kurdes en Syrie ont accusé jeudi la Turquie d'utiliser des armes non conventionnelles comme le napalm dans le nord de la Syrie - 17 October 2019: Humanitarian groups in northeastern Syria are scrambling to provide aid to hundreds of thousands of people, as rapidly shifting battle lines make it increasingly difficult to reach them, and as Save the Children says 'we have to leave', because Turkish onslaught displaces people, forcing them to flee to makeshift refugee camps - 17 October 2019: Renewed Russian and Assad regime's airstrikes on Idlib province, targeting the southern countryside - 17 October 2019: SOHR documented the death of 2 citizens after Assad regime forces targeted their car by a guided missile in Kura village, as helicopters bombarded Kabani area in the northern countryside of Latakia by barrel bombs - 18 October 2019: Journalists witnessed continued fighting Friday morning in Kurdish-held northeast Syrian town of Ras al-Ayn at the center of the fight between Turkey and Kurdish forces, despite a USA-brokered ceasefire that went into effect hours earlier, and as Kurds say town besieged and shelled by Turkey despite cease-fire - 18 October 2019: Turkish and allied forces attack SDF in Ras al-Ayn (Sari Kani) city in conjunction with targeting the medical convoys, including Kurdish Red Crescent convoy and an American humanitarian organization, that try to enter the city to evacuate the wounded and injured - 18 October 2019: Assad regime forces shelled the liberated areas in Idlib and Aleppo provinces, causing civilian casualties as attacks have increased in the past few days - 19 October 2019: Russian warplanes carry out raids on positions in Jabal al-Akrad and the southern countryside of Idlib, and dozens of raids on the countrysides of Hama, Idlib, and Latakia - 19 October 2019: Turkish invaders push military and logistical reinforcements towards the Turkish checkpoints in the 'de-escalation' area - 19 October 2019: Violent clashes in areas at Ras al-Ayn and Darbasiyah countryside in a continuous attack by the Turkey-loyal factions against SDF positions - 19 October 2019: Assad's barrel bombs target the northern countryside of Latakia, as about 44 airstrikes were carried out by the Russian jets on 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 20 October 2019: Russian warplanes target 'Putin-Erdogan' area again, amid ground shelling in Latakia and Idlib countryside - 20 October 2019: Turkish border guards kill a Syrian citizen as he tries to cross border from western countryside of Idlib - 20 October 2019: Ras al-Ayn (Sari Kani) city under Turkish siege amid catastrophic humanitarian conditions, as 28 civilians lost their lives during the past 5 days in the city, as shelling and attacks by Erdogan-loyal factions continue, and as a new medical convoy is expected to enter and evacuate victims of Erdogan's agression - 21 October 2019: Russian warplanes target al-Rakaya town in the southern countryside of Idlib with several raids - 21 October 2019: Hours after SDF withdrew from Ras al-Ayn city, Turkey-loyal factions with tanks and artillery advance to southeast of Abu Rasin area - 21 October 2019: Turkey-loyal factions continue looting and stealing property of citizens east of Euphrates as kidnappings for 'ransom' escalate - 22 October 2019: Assad's helicopters dropped again barrel bombs Tuesday morning on Kabani area in the northern countryside of Latakia, while regime forces launched shells of heavy artillery on places in the southern and eastern countryside of Idlib and the northwestern countryside of Hama - 21 October 2019: Turkish-backed factions continue to violate the ceasefire and commit violations against citizens in areas under their control, as the death toll among the SDF, the Assad regime, Turkish forces and factions loyal to it rises to 477, according to SOHR - 22 October 2019: Residents of Ayn al-Arab city (Kobani) carrying out a mass demonstration denouncing the Turkish military operation, the USA agreement and international silence - 23 October 2019: Assad's barrel bombs and air raids by Russian warplanes target Latakia countryside in conjunction with ground shelling on the southern countryside of Aleppo and Russian aerial bombardments of Idlib countryside - 23 October 2019: In conjunction with the flight of Turkish warplanes, cautious calm prevails the 'East Euphrates' in anticipation of recent Russian-Turkish Sochi war plans, interrupted with night shelling and clashes in areas including the northern countryside of Aleppo, according to SOHR - 23 October 2019: Syrian Assad regime inflicts 72 forms of torture on prisoners, report finds - 23 October 2019: Turkish forces target positions of the Kurdish forces in Maraanaz front in the northern countryside of Aleppo by artillery shells - 24 October 2019: Russian warplanes bomb the 'de-escalation' areas in conjunction with ground shelling and violent clashes in Latakia and Hama countryside - 24 October 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters and Russian warplanes target Kabani hills by barrel bombs and air raids - 24 October 2019: A Turkish bomb that struck a Kurdish community in northern Syria, left eight-year-old Sara with serious injuries, and her right leg was so badly damaged that it had to be amputated, as Sara's older brother, Hammoudi, was killed in the bombardment - 24 October 2019: The northern sector of Aleppo countryside witnesses renewed clashes between the Turkey-loyal factions and the Kurdish Forces, according to SOHR - 25 October 2019: Clashes continued between the Turkey-backed invasion forces and the Syrian Democratic Forces in the Ras al-Ayn area north of Hassakeh in northeastern Syria, despite an agreement between war criminals Turkey and Russia - 25 October 2019: More violent clashes between the Turkey-loyal factions after they disagree on smuggling crossings northeast of Aleppo - 25 October 2019: Clashes rage on the fronts of Ayn Issa, Ras al-Ayn, Tal Tamr, and Tal Abyad, raising to about 490 the number of casualties of Erdogan's 'Peace Spring' - 25 October 2019: Russian warplanes renewed the bombardment on Idlib countryside targeting Maarzita and the vicinity of Kansafra, in conjunction with Assad's helicopters dropping more barrel bombs in the northern countryside of Latakia - 25 October 2019: Russia says it sent hundreds of additional troops to Syria including forces to patrol areas along the border with Turkey and oversee the pullout of Syrian Kurdish fighters - 25 October 2019: Turkish forces and their allies attacked Assad regime troops in northeastern Syria on Thursday, killing some of them, and they also clashed with Kurdish-led fighters, the state news agency in Damascus and a war monitoring group said - 26 October 2019: Assad regime forces continue their attacks on positions of jihadi groups in Kabani hills for the third day in a row, with ground and air cover by Russian warplanes and the regime’s helicopters in addition to hundreds of missile shells, and about 35 people have been killed of both parties in the past 48 hours - 26 October 2019: SOHR reveals medical reports confirming Turkey’s use of internationally prohibited weapons in northern Syria, calling on the international community to investigate and hold officials accountable - 26 October 2019: Despite announcement of a ceasefire in northeastern Syria, the practical reality confirms that Turkish Forces and their loyal factions did not stop firing for a moment, they even besieged Ras al-Ayn city and prevented SDF from withdrawing from it, and prevented the evacuation of the injured and the evacuation of bodies - 27 October 2019: Clashes between Turkish invaders and Syrian Army in North Syria including the countryside around Ras al-Ayn, as forces reportedly struggle for new positions in northeast Syria - 27 October 2019: Assad regime’s ground strikes kill a displaced child west of Idlib city as Russian warplanes bomb Idlib province again causing more casualties, according to SOHR - 27 October 2019: More than 50 casualties of the Assad regime forces and the jihadi groups in 72 hours of shelling and violent clashes in Latakia Mountains - 27 October 2019: The Human Rights organization in Afrin holds Turkey responsible for war crimes in the Syrian north and call on the International organizations to intervene - 28 October 2019: Violation continues in the ceasefire between Assad regime forces and the Syria Democratic Forces against the Turkey-loyal factions, continuous clashes in areas between Tal Tamr and Ras al-Ayn - 28 October 2019: USA forces return to bases north and northeast of Syria from which they withdrew in the past few days by Trump’s decision, SOHR says - 29 October 2019: Russian warplanes resume their bombardment on the 'de-escalation' zone through raids that targeted positions in the southern countryside of Idlib - 29 October 2019: Syria Rebels thwart Russian regime's incursion south of Idleb - 29 October 2019: After the killing and injury of 20 members of them, Assad regime forces clash against the Turkish forces in the south of Ras Al-Ayn city in the first direct confrontation between the both parties - 29 October 2019: SDF anounces death of Baghdadi’s right-hand man near Jarablus - 30 October 2019: Russian warplanes renew the airstrikes on towns and villages of Idlib Province - 30 October 2019: More than 20 Russian raids targets Idlib Province since morning, and the regime forces continue their attacks in Latakia Mountains for the sixth day in a row - 30 October 2019: With intense and violent ground shelling, the Turkish forces and their loyal factions carry out new attacks on villages at Abu Rasin area as more than 400 families displace - 31 October 2019: Russian warplanes bomb Latakia countryside in conjunction with artillery shelling targeting Idlib countryside - 31 October 2019: Russian warplanes renewed their raids, increasing the number of raids to 25, targeting Kabani area in Latakia province, and Sfuhen, Kafr Nubl, Hass, al-Ftirah, al-Brisa, Rakaya, and Hazarin in the southern and eastern countryside of Idlib, causing casualties and injuries - 31 October 2019: More than 350 air and ground strikes by Assad's and Russian forces targeted northern Syria during this day, in conjunction with shelling by the factions that targeted positions of the regime forces - 31 October 2019: Assad regime's forces backed by Russia have continued their attacks in southern Idlib, but their attempts reportedly thwarted
November 2019: 1 November 2019: Russian warplanes used vacuum bombs to hit the city of Kafr Nabl, and the towns of Hass and al-Fatterah resulting in the deaths of 9 civilians, including one child - 1 November 2019: About 980 people were killed in October and 70% of them killed by Erdogan's operation 'Peace Spring', according to SOHR - 1 November 2019: Erdogan factions carry out a new offensive against Abu Rasin area with support of the Turkish shelling - 2 November 2019: Despite hundreds of Assad's and Russian air and ground strikes, Latakia Mountains claim about 90 members of the regime forces and militiamen loyal to them in 8 days - 2 November 2019: 70-year-old man who lost 3 of his sons and a wife in Assad's war forced to live in catastrophic humanitarian conditions in 'Darkush' camps - 2 November 2019: Despite the Joint Russian-Turkish patrol, clashes continue in Abu Rasin area and Syria Democratic Forces regain control of 7 villages in the area - 3 November 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters take turns targeting Jabal al-Akrad with barrel bombs, in conjunction with using rocket shells, as Russian airstrikes renew south of Idlib - 3 November 2019: Assad regime’s cellars continue to claim more Syrian lives, 2 citizens of Rif Dimashq die in prisons, as SOHR’s statistics show the rise of the number of casualties who were killed under torture by the regime - 3 November 2019: Turkish attacks against Kurdish forces in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 3 November 2019: Syria Democratic Forces regained control over 8 new villages, including Al-Daoudiyah, Al-Said, Rayhanah, Al-Suwaidiyah, Kanbahar, Abboush, Um Sha’ifah and Faysaliyah - 3 November 2019: 'Turkey is responsible for civilian casualties in the region it controls', says SDF-spokesman, after a car bomb killed at least 13 people in Turkish-held northeast Syria border town Tal Abyad, one of several once Kurdish-controlled towns seized by Turkey's occupation forces in its deadly cross-border offensive, as thousands of Kurds in the wider region protested against the Turkish occupation - 4 November 2019: For the first time in 52 days, regime’s warplanes bomb again 'Putin-Erdogan' area through raids targeting areas in Sahl al-Ghab and the western countryside of Idlib - 4 November 2019: 7 casualties and injuries of one family including 4 women killed in bombing by regime’s warplanes on the southern outskirts of Jesr al-Shughur city - 4 November 2019: Security chaos continues to reign in the southern province in Daraa, with assassinations, kidnappings and regime arrests commonplace - 4 November 2019: Fierce clashes between SDF and the Turkey-loyal factions after an attack of the latter on villages in the vicinity of Ayn Issa - 4 November 2019: Kurdish commander Mazloum Abdi has expressed his distrust of both Russia and the Syrian regime, but has agreed to continue to search for peace - 5 November 2019: Russian warplanes bombard Idlib countryside along with more than 55 airstrikes that targeted the 'de-escalation' zone - 5 November 2019: Russian airstrikes target south of Idlib and the regime forces shell the countryside of Hama, Latakia, and Idlib - 5 November 2019: After carrying out about 25 raids yesterday, regime’s warplanes re-bomb the 'de-escalation' area for second day - 6 November 2019: Russian regime's airstrikes on Idlib countryside kill 3 children of the same family, who displaced from Al-Lataminah city in Hama countryside a month ago, due to bombardment by the Russian warplanes on the residential neighborhoods in Al-Dar al-Kabirah village in the southern countryside of Idlib - 6 November 2019: Russian warplanes bombard Idlib countryside along with tens of ground strikes that targeted the eastern countryside of Idlib - 6 November 2019: As airstrikes return to escalate in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, the murderous Russian warplanes target children’s hospital in Jabal al-Zawiyah and leave casualties of the medical staff - 6 November 2019: Casualty and 7 injuries in airstrikes by Assad regime’s warplanes on Jisr al-Shughur city - 6 November 2019: Pelted with stones and shoes, Turkish-Russian military launched a cross-border incursion against Syria near Kobani, liberated by Kurdish forces defeating Islamic State terrorists in one of the fiercest battles in 2014/2015 - 6 November 2019: Due to Erdogan's illegal invasion, a number of Islamic State terrorist attacks across Deir ez-Zor has left 15 pro-Syrian regime and Kurdish fighters dead - 7 November 2019: Assad's helicopters take turns in targeting Latakia countryside by barrel bombs in conjunction with about 70 airstrikes targeting 'Putin–Erdogan' area, as SOHR documented the death of 6 persons including 2 women caused by Russian warplanes - 7 November 2019: About 75 airstrikes target 'Putin–Erdogan' area in conjunction with clashes in Aleppo countryside - 7 November 2019: Assad's barrel bombs target Latakia countryside in conjunction with about 40 deadly airstrikes on 'Putin–Erdogan' area, as Russian warplanes bombarded several areas south of Idlib - 7 November 2019: Turkish Forces shell positions of the Kurdish Forces and areas north Aleppo with missiles - 8 November 2019: Turkey’s occupied territories in Syria await Assad, as a patchwork quilt of governments and organizations are running the 'show' in northern Syria where Turkey has asserted itself against the Kurds, while Russian-backed constitution talks in Geneva are going nowhere fast - 9 November 2019: As Russian warplanes renewed their bombardment on Idlib province, where they carried out several raids, SOHR documented the death of a child in bombing by the Russian warplanes on Tarnabeh camp area - 9 November 2019: Assad's helicopters take turns in targeting Jabal al-Akrad with barrel bombs as Russian warplanes continue to bomb the 'de-escalation' area - 9 November 2019: With the intensive support from the Turkish artillery, Erdogan's factions carry out new attacks in areas between Tal Tamr and Abu Rasin - 9 November 2019: Fierce clashes reportedly erupted between Syrian regime forces and Turkish forces in the border town of Ras al-Ain in northeast Syria - 10 November 2019: Clashes and ground shelling in the western Aleppo countryside, including artillery shelling by the regime forces that targeted the perimeter of Khan al-Asal, Kafarnaha and al-Shamico area west of Aleppo - 10 November 2019: Kurdish medics hit by shrapnel and injured in an attack on ambulance on its way to rescue people wounded in a Turkish airstrike, in the latest of what Kurdish groups say is a pattern of attacks against medical staff in north-eastern Syria, as ambulance with red markings indicating it was a medical vehicle was heading to villages north of the town of Tal Tamr - 10 November 2019: Turkish bases shell Kurdish positions north of Aleppo with artillery shells - 10 November 2019: Former Islamic State members of the Turkish-backed 'al-Hamzat Division' kidnapped citizens and threatened them after their release - 11 November 2019: Russian warplanes bombard Latakia countryside in conjunction with shelling by ground-to-ground missiles targeted towns in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 November 2019: More casualties raise to 7 including 3 children, the number of people killed by the Russian guarantor’s warplanes in their third massacre in new offensive - 11 November 2019: Turkish drone reportedly attacked al-Dardara village in the Ras al-Ayn countryside, as Erdogan’s mercenaries detained residents of the village trying to extract confessions by force, as a Turkish landmine in al-Asadiya village detonated, leaving a number of civilians in the village injured - 11 November 2019: Pro-Turkey factions detonate a booby-trapped vehicle in Hammam Al-Turkman town amid ambiguity and secrecy surrounding the incident - 11 November 2019: Turkish Intelligence arrests Syrian commanders and members of a military formation - 12 November 2019: Russian warplanes begin Tuesday with raids on a town south of Idlib while Assad regime forces shelled places in the southern countryside of Idlib - 12 November 2019: Erdogan-loyal factions reportedly advance again in areas of Abu Rasin–Tal Tamr with intensive air and land support - 12 November 2019: A correspondent in Qamishli said that three blasts, including two car bombs, struck the city center, with civilians who were waiting for taxis, caught and injured in the chaos - 13 November 2019: Russian warplanes renew the bombing on Idlib countryside, while Assad regime’s warplanes carried out several raids in Lattakia province - 13 November 2019: Turkish forces bring more military and logistical reinforcements to their 'observation' points, as its military intervention into Syria is increasingly straining relations with its regional allies and neighbors - 14 November 2019: Russia has begun setting up a helicopter base at a former civilian airport in the north-eastern Syrian city of Qamishli, showing footage of helicopter gunships arriving there - 14 November 2019: Assad'*s barrel bombs target Latakia countryside in conjunction with 90 airstrikes on Idlib and Latakia countryside, as warplanes target Kabani area in jabal Al-Akrad with 13 airstrikes - 14 November 2019: 3 brothers killed in Idlib countryside in conjunction with more than 40 explosive barrels and navy mines dropped by Assad's helicopters on the same countryside as regime’s ground forces shelled areas in more countrysides - 14 November 2019: Tel Tamr and Abou Rasin have witnessed clashes between the Turkish backed SNA and Kurdish forces, as Turkish artillery rocked the sites and as at least 198 SNA soldiers have been killed for Erdogan since October - 14 November 2019: 2 children die and others injured in Russian airstrikes on civilian homes in Idlib countryside - 14 November 2019: Civilians displace southeast of Idlib in conjunction with regime forces’ escalation on the area - 15 November 2019: About 500 Russian and Assad air and ground strikes target large spaces within the 'de-escalation' zone and the today’s military operations leave 28 casualties until now - 15 November 2019: Casualties, injuries, and missing, including women and children, under the rubble due to Russian raids and regime’s shelling on the southern and western countryside of Idlib - 16 November 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters target towns and villages south of Idlib by barrel bombs. while the Russian warplanes carried out more raids on the countryside of Idlib - 16 November 2019: Russian warplanes continue to target the southern countryside of Idlib with deadly attacks - 16 November 2019: Kurdish women, who fought on the frontlines against ISIS terrorists, now are the No. 1 target in Syria - 17 November 2019: Russian warplanes carried out several raids on Sunday morning targeting Jabal al-Akrad while the regime forces shelled the countrysides of Idlib and Hama - 17 November 2019: Assad's/Russian airstrikes on the village of Mallaja in Idlib province killed five people, as Syrian Civil Defense and SOHR said three women were among the victims - 17 November 2019: Russian warplanes carried out raids on al-Ftirah and the outskirts of Arinbeh in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on Kafr Nubl and Bsaqla south of Idlib city - 17 November 2019: SOHR reveals the identity of a former member of ISIS and the Turkish-backed 'National Army' accused of carrying out the terrorist attack in al-Bab yesterday morning, killing 19 people including at least 13 civilians - 17 November 2019: 12 people, including women and children, die since morning by Russian airstrikes on Idlib countryside, bombing al-Malaja village south of Idlib city - 18 October 2019: As part of the continuous harassment of Afrin’s, Turkey-loyal faction kidnap more than 10 people and take them to jail - 19 November 2019: Russian warplanes continue their bombardment on towns in Idlib countryside - 19 November 2019: Russian warplanes renew bombardment and carry out 10 raids on Kafr Nubl south of Idlib - 19 November 2019: Despite the reconciliations, dozens of people have been arrested by Assad regime's forces and have now ended up in the notorious Sednaya prison - 19 November 2019: Russian-Turkish patrol pelted with Molotov cocktails in Syria, as videos appeared showing young people hurling rocks at passing armored vehicles near the Syrian border town of Kobani, also setting a Russian-flagged Typhoon mine-resistant vehicle on fire with the makeshift explosive - 19 November 2019: International and local media turn a blind eye to killers of the Civil Defense members in Afrin - 19 November 2019: Assyrian Christians, who escaped the occupation by Islamic State terrorists in 2015 and did not choose to emigrate, now anxiously watch the advance of Turkish forces towards their villages in the south of Hasakeh province, fearing being ‘pushed into exile’ once again since 100 years - 20 November 2019: With intensive support from the Russian warplanes and ground shelling, Assad regime forces control a strategic village southeast of Idlib, as hundreds of air and ground strikes target villages in the southeastern countryside - 20 November 2019: Russian mercenaries ‘beat and beheaded Syrian man’ in leaked video, which dates to 2017 but was only released in full on Russian social media site VK last week - 20 November 2019: Bombing by Assad and Russian regime forces of the last opposition-held pockets of Syria has killed 1,300 people and displaced almost 1 million more since April, according to monitors - 21 November 2019: 16 civilians mostly children and women are victims of regime’s massacre committed by targeting a camp at the border with Iskenderun - 21 November 2019: Assad's barrel bombs and raids target the 'de-escalation' zone in conjunction with intensive ground shelling on both Idlib and Aleppo countryside - 21 November 2019: At least 22 civilians have died after the Assad regime shelled a displacement camp and hospital, rescue workers and residents have said, as regime continues to pound the last pocket of opposition-held territory in the country - 22 November 2019: At least six civilians, including children, were killed and a dozen more were wounded in Russian airstrikes that hit the northern province of Idleb, rescuing workers said - 22 November 2019: SOHR documented the death of 52 civilians including 20 children and 10 citizens killed in Russian air strikes, and dozens of Syrians including 12 children and 9 citizens killed in airstrikes and ground shelling by the regime forces from the 2nd of November 2019 until now - 23 November 2019: Russian warplanes begin new round of aerial bombardment on Idlib Province and leave more casualties - 23 November 2019: Turkey-loyal factions continue their violent offensive near Ayn Issa and force civilians to flee the area - 24 November 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters dropped about 22 barrel bombs Sunday morning on the vicinity of Hazarin, Kafr Nubl and its surroundings, outskirts of Bsaqla, Ma’arrat al-Sin, Hass, and the surroundings of Kafruma, while the Russian warplanes carried out more raids on Idlib province - 24 November 2019: Demographic change continues in the Syrian north by transferring new batches from Idlib province to Ras al-Ayn, and Turkish-loyal factions continue their efforts to deport the original people - 25 November 2019: Russian warplanes bombard a hospital in Jabal Al-Zawiya, as more than 80 raids and barrel bombs target Idlib countryside - 25 November 2019: With intensive support from Russian warplanes, Assad regime forces continue to advance southeast of Idlib and control new villages and locations in the area - 25 November 2019: Exchange of shelling and clashes renew in north of Aleppo between the Turkey-loyal factions and the Kurdish Forces deployed in the area - 26 November 2019: Assad's helicopters dropped at least 23 barrel bombs on the places in Kafr Nubl and other places in the southern countryside of Idlib, while the Russian warplanes renewed their raids on Idlib province - 26 November 2019: Raising the number of today’s raids, Russian warplanes kill a doctor and 2 citizens work in olive harvesting in the southern countryside of Idlib, while the citizens were going back after olive picking on areas in Karsaa town - 26 November 2019: SOHR documented the death of a citizen from Al-Shajra town in Daraa province, under torture in the regime’s security basements after being detained for nearly a year - 27 November 2019: Russian forces killed two civilians in Karsa’a village in Idlib, on November 26 - 27 November 2019: Assad regime bombed a mosque in Kfarrouma village in Idlib, on November 26 - 27 November 2019: Dr. Osama Amr al-Khalid, who was arrested by Assad regime twice for helping protestors and healing people injured during regime bombardments, reportedly dies under torture - 27 November 2019: More casualties raise to about 65, the number of civilians and fighters killed and injured in a booby-trapped explosion in Tal Halaf town west of Ras al-Ayn - 28 November 2019: Attacks by Assad regime and Russia has forced medical centers to cease work in the southern Idleb countryside - 28 November 2019: 11 bombings hit areas of Erdogan's operation 'Peace Spring' in less than a month, killing and wounding about 180 civilians and fighters - 28 November 2019: Newly released drone footage shows the destruction caused to towns and cities during Assad's nearly 9-year civil war, provided by the International Committee of the Red Cross, and showing the extent of the damage to buildings, homes and streets in Aleppo, Deir ez-Zor and rural Damascus - 29 November 2019: Assad's forces, back by Russia and Iranian militias, are pushing their assault on Idleb, reportedly killing a number of people in a missile attack on Jisr al-Shughour, as two more civilians were killed in Russian airstrikes on the towns of Kafr Nabl and Kafar Roma Tuesday night - 29 November 2019: Russian warplanes take turns in deadly bombarding the outskirts of Jisr Al-Shughur, also bombarding Kabani area and Kafr Nubl town, raising the number of their raids, as regime’s helicopters dropped barrel bombs - 30 November 2019: 50 months of the Russian intervention in Syria resulting in thousands of dead, political and military measures to return more than two-thirds of the country to the control of a cruel dictator, and Northern Syria delivered to Assad's, Russian and Turkish regime, as Iranian regime waits - 30 November 2019: Fierce clashes renew between the Kurdish forces and pro-Ankara factions in the north of Aleppo in conjunction with intense exchange of shelling - 1 December 2019: In November 2019, 805 casualties fell in the Syrian territory including 230 civilians, according to SOHR
December 2019: 1 December 2019: With intensive support from the Russian warplanes, Assad regime forces carry out counterattacks to recover what they lost yesterday in the southeastern countryside of Idlib, causing more casualties documented by SOHR - 1 December 2019: Fierce clashes erupted between Assad regime forces against factions in the western countryside of Aleppo, in conjunction with the fall of shells on several neighborhoods, as Russian warplanes carried out raids and helicopters dropped barrel bombs - 1 December 2019: War remnants and cluster bombs kill or injure 4 children in less than 48 hours - 2 December 2019: Two-day death toll in Syria’s Idlib nears 100 in the devastating Russia-backed regime offensive, according to SOHR - 2 December 2019: Monday’s airstrike on the market in Maaret al-Numan kills 10 Syrians wounding dozens, according to rights group and media center - 2 December 2019: Within 48 hours hundreds of air and ground strikes southeast of Idlib, as death toll rises - 3 December 2019: With intense support by Russian warplanes, Assad regime forces regain control of a village east of Maarrat Al-Nu’man and continue their attacks to recover more villages in the area - 3 December 2019: At least 12 children killed in Syria in one day in Assad regime's and Turkish attacks, as regime airstrike on busy market described as ‘massacre’ by rescue workers attempting to pull bodies from rubble - 3 December 2019: Nearly 10 citizens killed or injured in shelling by the Kurdish forces on Azaz city north of Aleppo in conjunction with Turkish artillery shelling on Shirawa Township - 3 December 2019: Daraa witnesses a demonstration and writings on walls demanding the release of detainees and exit of Lebanese Hezbollah terrorists and Iranians from the area - 3 December 2019: Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs targeting towns in Idlib countryside, while regime’s warplanes bombed places in Idlib and Lattakia province - 4 December 2019: Russian, Assad regime's air raids on Idlib province - 4 December 2019: Continued bombardments by Assad's regime and its Russian ally reportedly force thousands of families to flee their homes in the southern Idleb countryside - 5 December 2019: The ongoing assault by the Assad regime and Russia has forced a number of schools in Idleb province to close, for fear of children being killed or injured - 5 December 2019: More than 70 Russian and Assad's airstrikes target both Aleppo and Idlib countryside - 6 December 2019: Warplanes of the Russian 'guarantor' renew their bombardment in northern Syria, targeting Aleppo and Idlib province, as Assad regime ground forces shell the eastern parts of Idlib province - 7 December 2019: 4 casualties including a child in bombardment by Russian warplanes on Al-Bara town in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Assad's helicopters alternated dropped barrel bombs on Kafr Nubl town - 7 December 2019: Murderous Assad regime and Russian warplanes target Idlib province with tens of airstrikes since morning leaving a number of citizens dead and wounded and others trapped under debris - 7/8 December 2019: A woman was killed due to dropping barrel bombs by Assad regime’s helicopters on Tell Mannas town in Idlib, while SOHR has documented hours ago, the death of a man, as well as the injury of 4 others in the same bombardment, and as it rose to 21 including 8 children, the number of civilians who were killed today in Assad's and Russian bombardment - 9 December 2019: Russian warplanes resumed their bombardment of 'Putin–Erdogan' area, targeting today places in the northern countryside of Latakia, as Assad regime forces shelled the southern countryside of Idlib and the countryside of Aleppo - 10 December 2019: SOHR monitored today the rotation of Assad's helicopters targeting the area of Kabani in Jabal Al-Akrad north of Latakia with barrel bombs, and rocket shelling carried out by Assad regime forces in Idlib province - 11 December 2019: Assad regime’s helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the area of Kabani in Lattakia province, while his forces shelled places west of Idlib, leaving civilian injuries - 12 December 2019: Russian warplanes carried out several raids, amid continued rocket shelling by the regime forces in Idlib province - 13 December 2019: Leaving dozens killed and wounded, Syrian armed opposition thwarted a major attack by Assad regime forces and pro-Iran militias in the eastern countryside of Idleb province, in retaliation to a surprise rebel attack that left 22 troops dead - 13 December 2019: 7 children killed or injured in a landmine explosion of the Syrian war remnants in Nasib town east of Daraa - 13 December 2019: Russian aircrafts kill nearly 90 civilians, one third of them children, with more than 930 airstrikes targeting 'Putin-Erdogan' area in 40 days, as war criminal Putin continues to claim his regime only aims 'terrorists' - 14 December 2019: For the purpose of conscription, Assad regime’s armed forces carry out a new campaign of raids and arrests in the Eastern Ghouta of Damascus - 15 December 2019: 7 civilians from the same family were killed and injured in barrel bombs dropped by Assad regime’s helicopters on Maar-shorin town, raising to 834, including 223 civilians, including 64 children and 44 women killed by Assad and Russian regime's aircrafts, as well as ground bombardments and targets - 16 December 2019: Russian warplanes carry out raids on Idlib countryside with more than 75 air and ground strikes - 16 December 2019: Russian warplanes and Assad regime helicopters target the eastern countryside of Marat al-Numan with about 30 raids and barrel bombs led to deaths and injuries - 16 December 2019: 10 fighters from the Kurdish-led SDF have been killed in a Turkish artillery bombardment near Azaz - 17 December 2019: Assad and Russian regime's warplanes intensified aerial bombardments on the northern province of Idleb, killing two children and wounding five people, as Assad's helicopters carried out raids on an array of villages in the countryside of Maarat al-Nu’man - 17 December 2019: SOHR documented the death of a citizen in air strikes carried out by Assad regime’s warplanes on Babilla village in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Russian and Assad's warplanes started a new round of intensive aerial bombardment on Idlib countryside - 17 December 2019: For the first time, Russian–Turkish joint patrol roams in villages in the countryside of Kobani, liberated by Kurdish fighters against IS terrorists - 18 December 2019: 24 civilians were killed by Russian and Assad regime's air strikes and artillery fire in the opposition-held Syrian province of Idlib on Tuesday, as 9 people, including three children, died when warplanes bombed the town of Talmenes, as the wife and three children of a Civil Defense volunteer were among 6 members of a family killed when shells hit Badama village, and as an air strike on Maasaran reportedly killed another six people - 18 December 2019: The civilian death toll continues to rise with Russian and Assad regime's attacks on towns and villages and a convoy of displaced people being hit on the Aleppo-Damascus highway - 18 December 2019: As a part of the mounting aerial bombardment on Idlib, about 40 barrel bombs and air strikes target Marrat Al-Nu’man and Idlib province since morning, witnessing heavy aerial bombardment by Russian and Assad's warplanes - 18 December 2019: 3 civilians were shot dead by Turkish border guards while trying to cross the Syrian-Turkish border - 18 December 2019: SOHR monitored heavy shelling by the Turkish forces today morning on positions of Syria Democratic Forces in the vicinity of Shirkirak area north of Al-Raqqah city, for years Islamic State's capital - 18/19 December 2019: Assad forces bombard northwest Syria, killing 23 civilians, monitor says - 19 December 2019: Assad regime forces hit an emergency center run by the Violet organisation, which was providing emergency medical treatment to civilians, also killing two civilians when regime forces dropped barrel bombs on the town of Maarat al-Nu’man - 19 December 2019: Warplanes of the Assad regime and Russian 'guarantor' expand scope of their intensive bombardment on Idlib leaving more civilian casualties - 20 December 2019: 24 hours of Russian and Assad's military aggression in Idlib with more than 462 air and ground strikes leave 72 persons killed and the humanitarian catastrophe aggravated as more people displaced - 21 December 2019: Tens of thousands of civilians flee renewed Syria violence as Assad regime and ally Russia bombard Idlib region, fueling humanitarian crisis and killing over 80 people - 21 December 2019: Nearly 50 citizens including women and children killed or injured today in tens of air strikes on Idlib by Assad's and Russian murder gangs - 21 December 2019: 7 citizens including women killed and more than 20 injuries in a massacre carried out by Assad regime warplanes on Saraqib town in Idlib province - 22 December 2019: Russian and Syrian jets have stepped up strikes on villages and towns around Maarat al-Numan, from which thousands of people have fled to a fallacious safety of the Turkish border, as Russian jets reportedly hit a convoy of civilian cars fleeing the city, killing at least eight people including three women and two children, after Russian jets hit a busy marketplace in Saraqeb city on Saturday, leaving at least eight dead and scores injured - 22 December 2019: SOHR documented the death of two men in a Russian air strike on Telmans town - 22 December 2019: Assad regime forces try to reach the largest town in Maarrat Al-Nu’man countryside, as more than 80,000 people have been displaced since early this month, called 'Advent', backed by Assad and Russian regime's intensive aerial and ground bombardment, as 26 casualties were documented in less than 12 hours - 22 December 2019: Backed by the International Coalition aircraft, SDF arrest several people suspected of belonging to IS terrorists after storming two towns east of Deir Ezzor - 23 December 2019: SOHR has documented a new massacre committed by the Russian warplanes in Ma’saran town, documenting the death of six citizens including four brothers, raising the number of civilian casualties to 15, while Assad regime forces are trying to advance on Ma’rata’s frontline east of Telmans town - 23 December 2019: Turkish aid group says 120,000 citizens fleeing attacks in Syria's Idlib, as Assad's and Russian forces have intensified their bombardment of the province, which dictator Assad has vowed to recapture - 24 December 2019: At least 8 people, including 5 children, were killed Tuesday in Russian air strikes on a school in northwest Syria's Jubas village at the outskirts of Saraqib east of Idlib sheltering displaced civilians, according to SOHR - 24 December 2019: With dozens of intensive air and ground strikes, Assad regime forces try to reach Damascus-Aleppo international highway amid bombing on the area by Russian warplanes - 24 December 2019: Assad regime intelligence raided Sayda and Al-Gharya Al-Sharqiyah towns in Daraa countryside, arresting a number of people after storming their houses, according to SOHR - 24 December 2019: Residents of northwest Syria flee new murderous Russian and Assad regime offensive, as troops push toward rebel-held town Maaret al-Numan and strategic road it controls, civilians escape toward Turkish border and UN warns, again since 2011, of another looming humanitarian crisis, after mendacious UN's Guterres became an Assad regime supporter in 2018 - 25 December 2019: Russian warplanes continue targeting the M5 and Maarrat Al-Nu’man countryside, before heavy rainfall protects civilians from Assad regime and Russian aircraft, and Assad regime forces target places in Maarshourin, Tal Mannas and Al-Ghadfah in Maarrat Al-Nu’man countryside with missiles - 25 December 2019: Turkish forces shell SDF positions in vicinity of Ain Issa north of Al-Raqqah, and Turkey-backed factions continue their attempts to force Afrin’s remaining locals leave - 26 December 2019: Assad regime forces unleash new attack on Bernan and Farawan renewing the fierce battles in both eastern and south-eastern countryside of Idlib, later advancing again raising the number of areas captured against forces without warplanes, helicopters and tanks - 26 December 2019: Hezbollah terrorists and regime services raid Assal Al-Ward in the Western Qalamoun against backdrop of killing member of regime intelligence - 26 December 2019: Russian forces have taken the International Coalition former base in Tal Samn area, between Ain Issa town and Al-Raqqah city, to be their new military base in the area - 27 December 2019: More than 235,000 people have fled Idlib region in Syria, says UN, as displacements follow two weeks of criminal Assad's and Russian regime's air and ground assaults on opposition stronghold - 27 December 2019: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Maarrshourin, Maarshamsheh, Tal Mannas and the vicinity of Maarrat Al-Nu’man - 28 December 2019: Putin's drones dropped cluster bombs on the outskirts of Qastun town in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Idlib countryside, as his murderous warplanes renewed bombardment on residential neighborhoods in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city and Khan Al-Sabil town, as Assad's warplanes targeted the M4 and Babilla village and his murderous helicopters dropped barrel bombs on Tal Mannas and Al-Hamidyah - 28 December 2019: Russian warplanes carried out several air strikes on areas in Maarrat Al-Nu’man and Maasaran south of Idlib, and Maarshorin, Deir Sharqi and frontline areas in the south-eastern countryside of Idlib, as other countrysides came under intensive rocket shelling by the regime forces - 28 December 2019: Tens of thousands of displaced Syrians in their own country suffer from deteriorating humanitarian conditions amid bad weather in Idlib - 28 December 2019: Russian warplanes consecutively bombard Saraqib with high-explosive missiles, as 40 casualties documented among regime and factions in Idlib and Latakia battles - 29 December 2019: Assad regime warplanes renew bombardment on rural Maarat al-Numan, also targeting places in Ma’ar shorin town and its outskirts - 30 December 2019: Russian warplanes resume their intensive bombardment on Aleppo and Idlib along with reinforcement brought by the Assad regime to Aleppo countryside, as regime's warplanes also targeted places in the south-eastern countryside of Idlib - 30 December 2019: SOHR has documented the death of a civil defense member as a result of air strikes by Assad's warplanes on Maarrat Al-Nu’man countryside, that also left injuries, as regime helicopters dropped barrel bombs on Maarshourin, Deir Gharbi, Tal Mannas and Maarrat Al-Nu’man city, and as Russian warplanes renewed their aerial bombardment on towns and villages in the southern countryside of Aleppo - 30 December 2019: Health sector in Idlib, under hammer of the Russian bombing - 31 December 2019: In Idlib province, a child and a civil defense member were murdered in aerial bombardment by regime helicopters on Maarrat Al-Nu’man city, as SOHR has documented the death of 13 civilians from different areas, under torture in Assad's detention centers and prisons
31 December 2019 Putin's warplanes take 11 hospitals and medical facilities out of service: 31 December 2019: Russian and Assad regime’s warplanes and their murderous crews were not only content to kill, injure and displace hundreds of thousands of civilians, but they also target infrastructure, as Putin's warplanes take 11 hospitals and medical facilities out of service in the latest flare-up of violence in Idlib
January 2020: 1 January 2020: Murderous Russian warplanes targeted the vicinity of Idlib city with more than 22 air strikes after midnight, where the area includes the Central Prison of Idlib, which has been hit before by Russian air strikes, the human toll of these air strikes is not yet clear, while Assad regime forces shelled areas in villages located in rural Maarat al-Numan - 1 January 2020: Assad regime forces shelled the opposition-held village of Sarmin in the country's northwest, hitting a school and killing at least six people, including a female teacher and four students, as SOHR documented Assad's new year's massacre - 2 January 2020: Assad regime shelling on Maarrat Al-Nu’man kills a civilian, Russian warplanes resume aerial operations on Idlib and carried out several raids on Babulin town in the southern sector of Idlib countryside - 2 January 2020: Maarat al-Nu’Man has become a ghost city after over 100 people have been killed, tens of thousands have been forced to flee, with little or none of their belongings, and as Assad regime's assault continues - 3 January 2020: Russian murderous warplanes renew their bombardment on Idlib and Latakia, targeting places near Maraand in the western countryside of Jisr Al-Shugur, and other places in the northern countryside of Latakia, as Assad regime forces shelled areas in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city and villages in the countryside - 3 January 2020: 45 persons were killed yesterday across Syria, including several civilians - 4 January 2020: Five children and four adults have been killed by a missile that hit a school and a camp for displaced people in Syria’s Idlib region, and 19 people were injured, including a teacher who is in a critical condition, the latest attack on civilian infrastructure in opposition held areas, as spokesman for the civil defence office in the town of Sarmin Mustafa Al Rashid said 'fortunately, most students had left only 10 minutes before the bombing, but there were some still playing in front of the school' - 4 January 2020: SOHR documented young man's death injured by murderous Russian warplanes on Khan Al-Sabil, as regime's ground shelling continues on Maarrat Al-Nu’man - 4 January 2020: Maar shorin, Maar shamsheh, Talmens, Maarat al-Numan, Babila, Khan al-Subul and the surroundings of Maar dibseh were subjected to rocket fire carried out by Assad regime forces - 5 January 2020: Assad regime forces kill and injure nine civilians south of Aleppo in aerial bombardments, as factions bring more military reinforcement to Idlib frontlines - 5 January 2020: SOHR has monitored a spike in the death toll in Ariha massacre, bringing it to 9 civilians, of whom people displaced from Maarshourin, as the number of dead is expected to increase due to the presence of more than 19 injuries some of whom are in serious conditions - 5 January 2020: SOHR sources confirm the killing of 19 civilians in Al-Sabkha Desert which is under control of the regime forces - 6 January 2020: The Assad regime continues its brutal assault in Idleb, bombarding the town of Ariha, killing several civilians and wounding dozens more - 6 January 2020: Ariha’s death toll reached 14 civilians, including one woman and 3 children, as new Russian air strikes target the outskirts of the village of Deir Sharqi in rural Maarat al-Numan with air raids - 6 January 2020: Assad regime's brutal 'security' agencies arrested 56 Palestinian children in the town of Yelda south of Damascus after a picture of dictator Assad was torn up during classes at al-Jermaq School - 6 January 2020: 14 people were slaughtered with knives at the hands of unidentified assailants in the Maadan area in the northern Raqqa countryside, which is under the control of Awssad regime forces and allied militias - 6 January 2020: 'Iran’s Revolutionary Guard' continues to seize civilian homes in Al-Mayadeen city - 6/7 January 2020: After Russian warplanes resumed aerial operations on Idlib and Assad regime forces attacked the countryside, attacks decreased due to bad, but advantageous for Syrian civilians and children, weather in the area at the start of the tenth year of Assad's, Iranian and Russian war crimes against the Syrian people - 7 January 2020: Assad airstrikes continue to pound northern Syria, with one killing a family that was fleeing from the rebel-held city of Ariha, as at least 17 people have been killed in regime and Russian airstrikes since Sunday - 7 January 2020: The Action Group for Palestinians of Syria has documented the death of 616 Palestinian refugees under torture in Assad regime's prisons since the outburst of his bloody warfare - 7 January 2020: 3 children, who were earning a living at a garbage dump in Idleb city, were killed when a truck dumped garbage on them - 7 January 2020: 360 ground strikes hit rural Idlib as Assad regime forces bring military reinforcement to Aleppo - 8 Januar 2020: Assad regime forces raid a town northern rural Homs and arrest 12 civilians - 9 January 2020: Russian warplanes intensively bombard Maarrat Al-Nu’man city and countryside, coming after a meeting between the Russian regime's Putin and his Turkish counterpart Erdogan - 9 January 2020: A humanitarian conference has called on the UN to act in Idleb and secure the safety of those who are fleeing Russian and regime bombardment - 9 January 2020: Assad regime security services arrest young people in Al-Mayadin city to be sent for conscription to join Russian, Iranian and Assad's crimes - 9 January 2020: The education sector continues to be most damaged from Assad's and Russian shelling and displacement, where the children make up the largest group of hundreds of thousands of the displaced people in Idlib province, and now they either skip school or suffer badly in order to pursue education - 10 January 2020: Russian regime’s veto denies millions of Syrian civilians essential aid amid humanitarian disaster in Idlib - 11 January 2020: Assad regime warplanes carried out air strikes with several vacuum missiles targeting a popular outdoors market in Bannish city east of Idlib province, which caused a new massacre leaving 7 civilians dead including four females and three children, also injuring 15 others - 11 January 2020: Assad's warplanes carried out several raids targeting the vicinity of the Cultural Center in Idlib city center, which killed 2 civilians and injured 10 others - 11 January 2020: Assad's forces target a Turkish observation post in Aleppo and the Turks respond - 11 January 2020: Assad regime and Russian forces in Tal Tamr countryside prevented USA armored vehicles from continuing their way towards the M4 which leads to Alyah Silos in the north-western countryside of Al-Raqqah - 11 January 2020: Warplanes bombard the 'de-escalation' area again and 18 civilians killed in the aerial bombardment on Idlib - 12 January 2020: Assad regime forces violate ceasefire several times in past nine hours in Idlib - 12 January 2020: Assad regime ground forces shell Maarrat Al-Nu’man - 12 January 2020: More than 20 members reportedly defect from the Iranian-backed 'Liwaa Al-Quds' - 13 January 2020: Assad regime forces shell Maarrat Al-Numan, also renewing their violations to a 'ceasefire agreement' as they fire rocked shells on areas in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city, Tal Mannas town and Al-Deir Al-Gharbi village, as Russian warplanes fly over rural Idlib - 13 January 2020: Clashes take place between regime forces and jihadist groups in both rural Latakia and Idlib - 14 January 2020: Assad's forces, with support from the Iranian militias, have conducted a campaign of arrests, following protests and demonstrations reports Deir Ezzor 24 - 14 January 2020: Assad regime forces continue to violate the ceasefire by firing missiles intermittently on Ma’rat al-Numan area and rural in particular, according to SOHR - 14 January 2020: Popular anger is rising in Deir ez-Zor, with residents taking to the streets to demand that the Iranian militias and regime forces leave the area reports Al-Modon - 15 January 2020: Russian warplanes violate the new ceasefire for the first time targeting rural Idlib, bombarding the vicinity of Khan Al-Sabil, as Assad regime forces attack towns and villages of in Aleppo and Idlib province - 15 January 2020: Russian warplanes carried out several raids on areas in Ma’ar shorin and Masaran in rural Maarat al-Numan south-east of Idlib - 15 January 2020: At least 18 civilians are reported to have died in air strikes that hit a market and an industrial zone in the city of Idlib carried out by Russian and Syrian regime planes, according to SOHR, saying children and rescue workers among the casualties, and as Step News Agency said other areas in Idlib province were also targeted - 15 January 2020: Civilian casualties in regime warplanes massacre rise to 50 persons in Idlib city, in Putin's 'ceasefire' - 16 January 2020: 40 people killed in clashes between regime forces and rebel factions, refusing to be killed by Putin's warplanes - 17 January 2020: Assad and Russian regime’s intensive bombardment triggers new wave of displacement in rural Aleppo, as regime forces continue to escalate ground bombardment on rural Aleppo, increasing displacement from towns and villages in western rural Aleppo towards the far rural and the northern rural Idlib - 17 January 2020: 1,200 ground and air strikes in 48 hours kill and injured over 100 people, while ongoing battles in rural Idlib leave 61 dead - 18 January 2020: At least 18 people have been killed and 15 others were wounded in airstrikes by the Syrian regime and Russia in the western countryside of Aleppo on Saturday, SOHR reported - 18 January 2020: SOHR sources reported that a new massacre carried out by Russian warplanes targeted Bala village of Anjara area in western rural Aleppo, a man, his wife and their two children were killed in the bombardment that took place on Saturday morning - 18 January 2020: Russian warplanes carry out raids since morning on areas in the western countryside of Aleppo, targeting places in Kafr Naha, Al-Muhandiseen, Shamiko, Al-Zerbah, Al-Mansurah and Kafr Jum, killing and injuring civilians - 19 January 2020: As Russian jets execute 36 raids during this day, targeting Kafrnaha, Rif al-Mohandesin al-Awwal, Shamiko, al-Zerba, al-Mansoura, Kafrjoum, and other areas in Aleppo countryside, and Marshashmeh, Talmenes, Marshourin, and the countryside of Maarrat al-Nu’man and Saraqib in the eastern sector of Idlib, opposition factions repel regime attempts to advance in rural Idlib - 20 January 2020: Russian airstrikes kill four displaced people in Aleppo, as Assad regime forces are bombing areas in Khan al-Asal, al-Mansoura, Kafrnaha and al-Rashidin in western rural Aleppo, and other areas - 20 January 2020: Nearly 25 civilians killed or injured in Russian aerial bombardment on Aleppo and Idlib, according to SOHR - 21 January 2020: Russian Putin regime's air strikes on several locations in northern Syria on Tuesday killed at least 12 civilians, including seven children, according to SOHR - 21 January 2020: 25 Russian airstrikes on both Idlib and Aleppo leave three civilians dead, including a child - 22 January 2020: Russian jets renew bombardment on rural Aleppo, killing two women, as one civilian was killed by a rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces - 22 January 2020: Nearly 3,900 air and ground strikes in a week of Assad's and Putin's military escalation in Idlib and Aleppo kill and injure 259 civilians, as SOHR activists have monitored that the regime warplanes resumed their bombardment this morning - 23 January 2020: 3 children among a family of five killed in a massacre by Russian jets on Saraqib, as regime forces carry out intensive raids since morning also using helicopters and barrel bombs - 23 January 2020: Russian jets renew deadly bombardment in Jabal al-Zawiya - 23 January 2020: HRW has accused the Syrian Assad regime of using banned cluster munitions in a missile attack that hit a school and killed five children - 23 January 2020: Aleppo countryside has been rocked by a relentless barrage of regime and Russian airstrikes that have caused widespread damage across the province - 23 January 2020: 208 people from Daraa killed in 2019, as the southern province saw multiple assassination and arrests of former opposition fighters, despite the settlement agreements - 23 January 2020: Russian fascists hide their crimes against Syrians civilians by releasing false statistics, also underestimating regime losses - 24 January 2020: Russian terrorist air strikes in Syria’s northwestern region of Idlib on Thursday killed eight civilians, including five children, according to SOHR - 24 January 2020: New round of Russian aerial bombardment hits Aleppo as Assad regime jets target the M5 - 24 January 2020: Squadron of Russian and Assad's jets and helicopters hit rural Aleppo and Idlib with dozens of barrel-bombs and airstrikes - 24 January 2020: Civilian exodus as nearly 85,000 forced to flee from west Aleppo countryside in nine days due to regime and Russian military operations - 25 January 2020: 120 Russian and Assad regime's airstrikes pound the 'de-escalation' zone as clashes continue on several frontlines in Aleppo and Idlib, as number of today’s Russian airstrikes rose to 46 and Assad's helicopters dropped 'de-escalation' barrel bombs - 25 January 2020: Assad regime forces continue their violent offensives in rural Aleppo and Idlib - 26 January 2020: Assad regime forces advance into Maarrat Al-Numan, while opposition factions repel regime attempts to advance further into rural Aleppo, as Russian jets execute raids targeting Al-Eman Hospital in Serjeh area in Jabal Al-Zawiya south of Idlib, also targeting Maarrat Al-Nu’man city and other areas west of Aleppo - 26 January 2020: Four civilians killed in regime airstrikes on rural Idlib - 27 January 2020: Civilian casualities in Russian airstrikes on a village south of Idlib, as Assad regime forces continue their attempts to reach Ma’rat al-Numan city and approach Saraqeb town, and as Russian jets carried out intensive raids on several areas in Aleppo and Idlib province - 28 January 2020: Assad regime forces fail to encircle Maarrat Al-Nu’man despite intense aerial bombardment, as SOHR documented the killing of a member of the Civil Defense and the injury of four others, targeted by heavy machineguns of regime jets while trying to hospitalize people injured in aerial bombardment on Serjeh town in the southern countryside of Idlib - 29 January 2020: Russian forces killed civilians from the same family in Sarja village in Idlib on 27 January, the day of Liberation of Auschwitz, 75 years on - 29 January 2020: Russian forces reportedly killed a girl in Einjara village in Aleppo on 28 January - 29 January 2020: Syrian Assad regime bombed Ali al Khatib Primary School in al Maghara village in Idlib on 28 January 28, dropping barrel bomb - 29 January 2020: Assad regime forces bomb south and west of Aleppo with hundreds of missiles and rockets as battles continue in the city’s western outskirts, as regime forces tried to advance after midnight in Tall Mostif in east Idlib countryside, repelled by opposition forces - 29 January 2020: Syria's Maaret al-Numan was a protest hub, before increased regime bombardment reduced it - without air defense - to a graffiti-daubed ghost town - 29 January 2020: News agency close to the Iranian military has revealed that its police were involved in the repression of Syrian protesters who went out in 2011 as part of the revolution against the Syrian regime, in a report coming days after the Syrian Assad regime confirmed that the Iranian terrorist Qassem Soleimani was involved in the first battle against rebels in Homs city - 30 January 2020: Air strikes by Russia's Putin regime hit near a bakery and a medical clinic in the town of Ariha in Syria’s opposition-held Idlib region early on Thursday, killing 10 civilians including at least five women, bringing the total number of civilians killed by Putin's air strikes in Idlib over the past 24 hours to 21, war monitor SOHR said, reporting that the wailing of women and children rang out as rescue workers searched for corpses beneath the rubble, as Russian warplanes also bombarded towns and villages in Idlib countryside, in the northwestern countryside of Hama, and Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on the southern countryside of Aleppo - 30 January 2020: Accompanied with intensive airstrikes by Assad regime’s helicopters and jets as well as Russian jets, along with intensive ground bombardment, 6 fighters killed among pro-Iranian foreign militias in the international highway M5’s battles - 31 January 2020: Fierce clashes continue on Aleppo and Idlib frontlines - 31 January 2020: Northern Syria has been battered with 200 Russian regime's and Assad's airstrikes in the past three days in an assault that has pushed 700,000 civilians to flee towards the Turkish border, sparking fears of an impending international crisis
February 2020: 1 February 2020: Accompanied by intensive Russian airstrikes on the frontlines, places in Khan al-Asal, al-Mansoura and Kafrhamra, Khan Touman, and other areas, Assad regime forces fail to approach Saraqeb town as opposition factions repel more than six attempts to advance into the area - 1 February 2020: Turkish-backed Syrian rebels attacked Assad regime-held positions northeast of Aleppo, rebel sources and a war monitor said, opening a new front against Assad's and allied Russian and Iranian forces, that have made advances in nearby Idlib over the last week, and now lowering Russian flag after capturing one of the points - 2 February 2020: Russian jets bombard Turkish-controlled areas in Al-Bab city - 2 February 2020: With Russian air support, Assad regime forces capture 47 areas in rural Idlib in eight days, as Russian jets also targeted areas in the western countryside of Aleppo and Assad's helicopters dropped barrel bombs on Sarmen town, along with ground rocket shelling on areas in Idlib province - 2 February 2020: Large Turkish military column enters Syria heading to the area of changing 'Putin-Erdogan' relations, as tensions rise amid escalating Russian airstrikes on Syria, murdering at least nine civilians in the northwestern region on Sunday - 3 February 2020: Over 220 regime and Russian airstrikes pound Aleppo and Idlib countryside since early morning, as SOHR documented a spike in the number of civilians who were killed today as a result of aerial bombardment on Aleppo countryside, and as 4 children and 3 females among 9 civilians were killed after targeting by regime jets to a vehicle carrying displaced people in Jam’eyyat Al-Rahal - 3 February 2020: Turkish, Assad regime troops killed as regimne forces face off in Idlib, and as Erdogan says initial information shows some 30 Assad regime soldiers 'neutralized in operation' involving F-16 warplanes on some 40 targets in Hama, Latakia and Idlib province - 3 February 2020: Turkish soldiers killed as battle for control of Idlib escalates, amid Russian airstrikes, which have already driven 700,000 civilians to the Turkish border - 4 February 2020: Assad regime and Russian jets continue to escalate bombardment on 'de-escalation’ zone, targeting rural Aleppo and Idlib with more than 135 airstrikes, amid continued heavy ground bombardment - 4 February 2020: Growing fears of largest mass exodus from one of the biggest residential community in North Syria - 5 February 2020: Russian jets consecutively carried out intensive raids since Wednesday morning in Idlib and Aleppo province, also bombed by Assad regime forces, encircling Saraqeb - 5 February 2020: Escalation of Assad regime and Russian operations in both Idlib and Aleppo in 20 days resulting in 1,133 persons killed and nearly 400,000 civilians displaced, according to SOHR - 5 February 2020: Assad regime forces capture a village hosting Turkish military post east of Saraqeb - 6 February 2020: The number of civilians who have been killed in Russian and Assad's aerial and ground bombardment on Idlib and Aleppo, documented by SOHR since yesterday, rose to 13, including children and women - 6 February 2020: Assad regime jets bombarded Taftanaz military airbase east of Idlib, targeting Turkish troops just hours after installing a new military post there, also executing several raids targeting other areas of Idlib and in Aleppo countryside, as regime helicopters dropped barrel bombs - 6 February 2020: With intensive Turkish artillery support, factions carried out a violent attack on Al-Nayrab town, which was recently brought under Assad regime forces control in eastern rural Idlib, as Turkish troops set up a new post at Taftanaz military airbase, east of Idlib - 7 February 2020: Turkish artillery fire hit Assad regime outposts near Saraqeb as eyewitnesses confirmed that the Russian-led forces entered the strategic town in northwestern Idleb province - 7 February 2020: Turkish forces reportedly install new military post east of Idlib city - 7 February 2020: Israeli warplanes carried out airstrikes early on Thursday near Damascus, according to SOHR, saying the strikes targeted army positions as well as Iran-backed fighters, killing many militants - 8 February 2020: Assad regime forces advance further into south Aleppo countryside capturing nine new areas in 24 hours - 8 February 2020: Turkey continue sending large military reinforcement to northern Syrian territory - 9 February 2020: Russian jets continue bombing rural Aleppo leaving casualties, as Putin's bombardment on Kafr Nuran killed a man and his wife and left many others injured, and as the towns and villages of Miznaz, Maarrat Al-Na’san and Kafr Nuran saw growing displacement of civilians from their areas - 9 February 2020: Assad regime gangsters continue desecrating cemeteries and extracting remains of the dead within areas recently captured in Idlib - 9 February 2020: SOHR documented today a massacre of 9 citizens including a woman, as the Russian warplanes bombed Kafr Noran town in the western countryside of Aleppo, also documenting the death of at least 3 people in Russian airstrikes targeting Orem al-Soghra area, also documenting the death of 4 citizens including a child by barrel bombs on al-Atareb in the countryside of Aleppo, while two citizens were killed in Sheikh Ali village in Aleppo countryside by the Russian murderous warplanes, as Assad regime killed two citizens by bombing and groundshelling in Idlib province - 10 February 2020: Russian air strikes Monday killed at least five civilians in the last major opposition bastion in northwestern Syria - 10 February 2020: Death toll of Russian jets’ massacre rises to 9 in Abyan, west of Aleppo, including 6 children, 2 women and a man, including displaced persons, while Russian raids left at least 20 people injured, including 7 children and 2 women - 10 February 2020: With full Turkish support, Turkish-backed factions and Turkish troops begin intensive rocket attack on Assad regime forces positions, east of Idlib, as Turkish forces also targeted with heavy artillery Jab al-Ramlah airstrip in Hama countryside, and as intensive aerial bombardment continued by Assad's and Russian jets and helicopters in western and southwestern rural Aleppo - 11 February 2020: Russian jets bombard Idlib and Aleppo intensively, while regime forces attempt to advance further into north-east Idlib - 11 February 2020: Assad regime and Russian murderous forces escalate air and ground bombardment on Aleppo and Idlib forcing civilians to flee - 11 February 2020: Turkey-backed rebels downed an Assad regime helicopter in northwest Syria's Nairab, Turkey's state broadcaster reports, as on Monday Turkish forces hit 115 Assad regime targets and destroyed 101 of them in retaliation for an attack that killed five Turkish soldiers in Syria's rebel-held northwest, the Turkish Defense Ministry said - 11 February 2020: Syrians scramble for refuge against harsh winter as Russian and Assad's attacks on Idlib fuel crisis and almost half of the 700,000 uprooted since December are children, according to UN - 11 February 2020: Turkey sends new military reinforcement to Syria - 12 February 2020: Russian murderous jets continue heavy bombardment on rural Aleppo, leaving more casualties, many missing and trapped under the rubble, amid intensive rocket fire - 12 February 2020: Over 70,000 civilians forced by Russian and regime's military operations to flee western rural Aleppo in the past 24 hours amid worsening humanitarian crisis - 12 February 2020: UN records the biggest movement of displaced people since the start of Assad's war in 2011, as his regime airstrike on Idleb kills 12 civilians including 7 children - 13 Februar 2020: Humanitarian catastrophe caused by Russian and regime military operations worsens, as over 100,000 displaced persons flee western rural Aleppo in the past 48 hours - 13 February 2020: Turkish rockets target regime positions in Saraqeb and west Aleppo countryside, as Russian jets carried out several airstrikes targeting areas west of Aleppo, amid subsiding clashes west of M5, SOHR reports - 14 February 2020: Russian warplanes carry out 88 raids mostly targeting the fight areas, towns, and villages in the western countryside of Aleppo, as Assad regime forces meet Turkish forces in the 46th Regiment in rural Aleppo - 14 Febuary 2020: British Guardian asks is anyone paying attention as hundreds of thousands of civilians are fleeing a renewed assault by the Syrian Assad regime in desperate circumstances - 15 February 2020: Amid Assad's and Russian deadly attacks against northern Syria, claiming the lives of 8 civilians on Friday, another terrorist helicopter successfully shot down - 15 February 2020: Russian jets bomb the western countryside of Aleppo, launching intensive airstrikes on the vicinity of Atareb, Tqad, Jam’eyyat Al-Sallum, Jam’eyyat Al-Rahal, Al-Saharah - 15 February 2020: Assad's and Russian regime's offensive on opposition-controlled region of northwestern Syria has created one of the worst catastrophes for civilians in Assad's long-running war, sending hundreds of thousands of people fleeing, many of them sleeping in open fields and under trees in freezing temperatures, causing deaths, as French Macron in Munich defends closer dialogue with Russia, allied with Russian war criminal Putin also in Haftar's Libyan war against the UN-recognised government - 15 February 2020: Four people were killed and a civil defense volunteer was injured in a Russian airstrike that hit the town of Sahara in western rural Aleppo on Saturday, according to civil defense corps - 16 February 2020: Assad regime attempts to encircle major towns in north Aleppo - 16 February 2020: Russian forces deploy along M5 highway in Idlib - 16 February 2020: Children dying in 'catastrophic' freezing Syrian conditions - 16 February 2020: Hundreds of thousands of civilians, many of them women and children, are stranded with little food or shelter in sub-zero temperatures in north-western Syria, forced from their homes by a Russian-backed military offensive that has often targeted hospitals and other civilian infrastructure - 17 February 2020: Russian jets continue intensive raids, as Assad's jets renew airstrikes on Aleppo and forces advance further west of Aleppo, capturing six new areas since morning - 17 February 2020: Russian murderous support and regional 'agreements' bring 216 areas in Idlib and Aleppo under Syrian regime control in three weeks - 17 February 2020: A father carried his daughter from their camp, in freezing temperatures, to a hospital in Afrin, but she perished before they arrived, as British 'Guardian' reports 3-year-old Australian girl in Syria's al-Hawl camp may lose fingers to frostbite - 18 February 2020: Russian jets renewed intensive bombardment on areas of Atarib city and Darat Izza town in west Aleppo countryside - Tens of Russian jets executed several raids on Ariha, Jabal Al-Arba’in and the vicinity of Sarmin, south and east of Idlib city, along with more ongoing intensive Russian airstrikes, putting tens of thousands of residents and refugees in west Aleppo and north-west of Idlib in firing range and at risk - 18 February 2020: Russian mercenaries military base blown up in Syria, also welcomed by Ukraine's Colonel Anatoly Stefan, as Syrian rebels managed to capture a Russian T-90 tank in a recent battle - 19 February 2020: Russian jets intensify airstrikes on rural Aleppo and Idlib - 19 February 2020: Iranian militant killed in Aleppo, as civilians continue to be forced from their homes - 19 February 2020: Russian Wagner paramilitary organization has been recruiting Syrians since last January to fight alongside warlord Haftar in Libya, with promises of settlements and large salaries - 20 February 2020: Russian jets renew intensive airstrikes on several areas in rural Aleppo and Idlib, as intensive rocket fire by Assad's forces continued on areas in the provinces - 20 February 2020: Assad forces renew intensive ground shelling on rural Aleppo and Idlib - 20 February 2020: Assad's army and allied Shabiha loot properties of civilians in areas captured recently in Aleppo city and suburbs - 20 February 2020: One civilian from rural Daraa killed under torture in Assad regime's prison - 21 February 2020: Russian murderous jets renew airstrikes on Idlib and Aleppo, as Assad regime and Turkish forces exchange fire east of Idlib - 22 February 2020: SOHR documented the killing of a little girl in Russian aerial airstrikes on Juzif village in Jabal Al-Zawiya, as Assad regime and Russian jets continue intensive bombardment on Idlib province bringing the number of today’s airstrikes to 60, as the same areas were intensively shelled by rockets - 22 February 2020: Assad regime and Turkish forces exchange fire in Al-Nayrab amid intensive Russian airstrikes on Jabal Al-Zawiya - 22 February 2020: Tensions in north-west Syria continued to escalate on Saturday after another Turkish soldier was killed in a bomb attack by Russian-backed regime forces, and as Erdogan announces meeting to discuss Idlib crisis - 23 February 2020: Russian jets have executed several airstrikes on places around the Al-Mastumah camp where Turkish troops are stationed, south of Idlib city, also bombarding several more areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, as other areas were shelled by Assad regime ground forces with rockets - 23 February 2020: Assad regime political intelligence arrests several civilians from Al-Tal city in western Rif-Dimashq - 24 February 2020: Assad regime and Russian jets target Turkish post south of Idlib, killing and injuring ten soldiers, as the number of raids carried out by regime and Russian jets on Monday rose to 120, as civil defense center in Balion put out of service after being directly targeted by Russian jets - 24 February 2020: SOHR documented the killing of five civilians in Russian aerial bombardment on Kawkaba and Faterah in Jabal Al-Zawiya, amid ongoing bombardment by regime and Russian jets on towns and villages - 24 February 2020: Assad's Military Police reportedly rounded up a number of men in Aleppo, including university students with exemptions, to send to fight on the frontlines in northern Syria - 25 February 2020: Airstrikes carried out today by regime and Russian jets rose to more than 150 raids, as SOHR documented more civilian fatalities as a result of rocket attacks on several schools in Idlib city - 25 February 2020: SOHR documented the death of two schoolgirls and a teacher as a result of cluster rocket attacks targeted a school in Idlib city, as Russian and regime jets continue their bombardment on Idlib countryside - 25 February 2020: Assad regime forces attempt to recapture Al-Nayrab from rebels, and Turkish artillery responds to regime fire - 25 February 2020: Advancing Assad regime forces have conducted summary executions of civilians that refused to leave their homes, reports Zaman Al Wasl - 25 February 2020: A Syrian man who was displaced with his family has offered to sell his kidney, in exchange for enough money to buy a tent - 26 February 2020: 6 schools and 2 nurseries reported targets of airstrikes by Assad regime and Russia, murdering 21 people in total according to Civil Defense - 26 February 2020: Russian Putin regime's aerial bombardment leaves three civilians dead in rural Idlib, as Assad's ground forces are continuing intensive rocket fire on several areas - 26 February 2020: Regime and Russian jets bombard Idlib countryside intensively amid regime advances - 26 February 2020: Syrian rebels backed by the Turkish military have seized the town of Nairab in northwest Syria's Idlib province, the first area to be taken back from advancing Assad regime forces, as Erdogan says Turkey will drive Assad forces back from Idlib posts this week - 27 February 2020: Assad regime forces carry out rocket attack on Idlib city, leaving a family, including two children dead, after SOHR documented the death of four civilians, including a woman as a result of Russian airstrikes on Arnabeh village south of Idlib city - 27 February 2020: Turkey-backed Syrian forces say they regained key Syrian town of Saraqeb from 'Assad's gangs', as allied Russian regime's source denied the claim that rebels retook the strategic town, which the opposition lost in a Russian- and Iranian-backed offensive, displacing a million Syrians, but SOHR confirms that Saraqeb city is completely regained - 27 February 2020: Syrian civil defence service has released footage showing the rescue operation after airstrikes by the Syrian and Russian war criminals on Tuesday, as 8 school facilities were bombed in Idlib province, killing more than 20 people - 28 February 2020: Dozens of Turkish soldiers have been killed in an airstrike in Idlib province after Turkish convoy and soldiers had taken cover in Balioun, basing themselves in the local council building, in a dramatic escalation of Assad's and Russian offensive for control of Syria's last opposition stronghold, as several sources in Idlib and unverified footage of the nighttime strike suggested it had been carried out by Russian regime's air force, as USA condemns attack and NATO holds emergency meeting at the request of Turkey - 28 February 2020: SOHR documented the death of a man, his wife and two of their children as a result of an airstrike carried out by Russian jets on Billion in Jabal al-Zawiya on Friday morning, as Russian and Assad's jets carried out raids on other areas, and as despite Russian airpower Turkish forces impede Assad regime advance in Saraqeb with intensive rocket fire in heavy and violent battles on Saraqeb frontline - 28 February 2020: 4 persons from Daraa killed under torture in Assad's prisons - 29 February 2020: Turkish strikes on Friday killed nine Hezbollah members and wounded 30 others, according to the Iran-backed terrorists, saying that Turkish strikes targeted Hezbollah headquarters near Saraqeb in Idlib, using smart missiles and drones - 29 February 2020: As Russian and Assad regime's warplanes continue air strikes on Saturday on the strategic city of Saraqeb, Turkish ground and air strikes on regime's forces and their allies in Idlib province have killed 48 regime's soldiers in the past 24 hours, according to SOHR - 29 February 2020: While Russian airstrikes renew on Aleppo and Idlib, Assad regime and Turkish forces exchange fire - 29 février 2020: La Turquie affirme avoir annihilé une 'installation d'armes chimiques' au sud d'Alep, ainsi que d'autres cibles du régime - 29 February 2020: Idlib and Aleppo countryside under ongoing Turkish fire as Erdogan’s deadline on Idlib ends
March 2020: 1 March 2020: Turkish news agency reported an Assad regime plane has been downed in Idlib Sunday morning, as dictator Assad declared the airspace over northwest Syria closed to planes and drones, pledging to down any aircraft that violates it - 1 March 2020: Turkey says military operation against Syrian regime underway - 1 March 2020: Assad regime forces renew attacks on Saraqeb amid normal Turkish shelling on rural Idlib - 1 March 2020: Fierce clashes erupt in Al-Sanamayn in Daraa province as Assad regime forces storm the city using heavy weapons - 1 March 2020: 8,622 civilians among nearly 20,000 persons killed by Russian jets since the start of Russia’s military operation in Syria - 1 March 2020: Turkish president Erdogan said he had asked Putin for Russia to stand aside in Syria and let Turkey fight Assad regime forces alone, after 34 Turkish soldiers were killed this week - 2 March 2020: Turkey had destroyed air defense systems, more than 100 tanks and downed two planes belonging to Assad's army as part of an operation it launched after an air strike killed dozens of its soldiers last week - 2 March 2020: Opposition factions capture more areas in south Idlib as regime forces advance into Saraqeb - 2 March 2020: Assad regime forces have tried to advance in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Shahshabo, as clashes accompanied by intensive aerial bombardment carried out by regime and Russian jets - 2 March 2020: Turkish forces bring in new military column to their positions in rural Idlib
2 March 2020 UN says Russia committed war crimes in Syria as world expects end of impunity: 2 March 2020: Russia committed war crimes in Syria, finds UN report, as Putin regime also blamed for indiscriminate attacks in civilian areas without 'a specific military objective', also documenting 'unprecedented levels of displacement and dire conditions for civilians' in Syria
Since 3 March 2020: 3 March 2020: Turkey says third Assad regime's warplane succesfully shot down in Idlib, also targeting and disabling Assad's Nayrab military airport in the northern province of Aleppo - 3 March 2020: SOHR that opposition forces found the body of the pilot whose jet was shot down by a Turkish jet over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the south of Idlib, killed while committing Assad's, Iranian and Russian regime's crimes - 3 March 2020: Violent explosions hit Idlib, leaving 25 people including civilians and children dead or injured and battles renew north of Saraqib, according to SOHR - 3 March 2020: Opposition fighters hit Assad bastions in Daraa, launching coordinated attacks - 3 March 2020: Former fighters arrive in North Syria after rejecting reconciliation with Syrian regime in Daraa - 4 March 2020: At least 10 civilians were killed on Monday in Russian airstrikes on northern Idleb province, targeting the village of al-Fuaa and the town of Binnish - 4 March 2020: Turkey said that two more of its soldiers were killed and six wounded Wednesday in an Assad regime attack in northwestern Syria, as steady clashes between the two armies continued to rack up casualties - 4 March 2020: Turkish forces resume bombarding regime positions, while regime forces attempt to advance further northwest of Saraqeb, while Turkish forces expand attacks targeting regime's positions in Al-Derbasiya countryside, also renewing rocket attacks on Shirawa area, northwest of Aleppo - 5 March 2020: 15 civilians killed in Russian aerial bombardment on assembly of internal displaced people in rural Idlib - 5 March 2020: Russian jets target consentrations of displaced persons near Ma’rat Misrin in Idlib countryside, leaving more than 25 civilians dead or injured, as Russian jets carried out more raids on the vicinity of Idlib city - 5 March 2020: Clashes renew between Turkey-backed factions and Kurdish forces, north of Aleppo - 6 March 2020: Villages and towns in the 'de-escalation' zone come under fire just few minutes before new ceasefire comes into effect, as Assad's artillery and rocket launchers shelled the villages of Al-Ziyyarah, Qastun, Al-Sarmaniyah, Tal Waset, Al-Ankawi, Al-Duqmaq and Al-Mashyak in the north-western countryside of Hama, and as clashes continue, according to SOHR, after 50 murderous days - 7 March 2020: Russian jets fly over Aleppo and Idlib as tense calm prevails in the 'de-escalation' zone, interrupted by clashes between regime forces and jihadi groups, in Al-Mashari’ area in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama, with many in the ranks of both sides confirmed dead or wounded, SOHR says - 8 March 2020: 2.2 millions displaced and the documented killing of 8,149 people in the 'de-escalation' zone, including 1,770 civilians, including 465 children and 311 women all killed by Russian airstrikes, regime and factions’ rocket shelling, the heavy price of capturing M5 Highway by Russian and Assad regime forces - 8 March 2020: Rebels’ intensive shelling force regime forces to retreat from positions gained earlier near Kafr Nabl, after regime forces fired shells on the 'de-escalation' zone and advanced into rural Idlib - 9 March 2020: SOHR sources reported that more Turkish military columns entered Syria yesterday, after SOHR documented yesterday the death of a young man whose body was found by rescue teams under the rubble of his home in Sarmin, weeks after he was killed in an airstrike by Russian jets - 9 March 2020: Assad regime missiles break tense calm in Idlib and Aleppo - 10 March 2020: Russian drones fly over Idlib as tense calm continues in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 10 March 2020: Deadly Chinese coronavirus spreads in Syrian provinces with Assad regime’s complete secrecy, mainly in the governorates of Damascus, Tartus, Latakia and Homs, as many coronavirus cases have been recorded, some of whom have died and some have been quarantined - 11 March 2020: 4 children were injured due to indiscriminate gunfire by Assad regime soldiers in Al-Keswa city, according to SOHR - 11 March 2020: Turkey's Erdogan said his country will not shy away from even stronger military action in Syria's Idlib region if last week's truce is broken, as Russian delegation arrived in Ankara for talks on details of the two sides' agreement, while the ceasefire meets Turkey's most pressing concern to stop further influx of refugees from Idlib, but cements recent Assad regime advances and allows Russian regime to move further north than they have been able to before - 11 March 2020: Turkey wants to rebuild Syria with the country's oil income, Erdogan says - 11 March 2020: Syrian regime has been holding 110 Palestinian women in secret detention throughout its vast prison network, with 34 of them tortured to death, a human rights organisation has found - 11 March 2020: Assad regime intelligence launch new security campaigns in Eastern Ghouta arresting 20 young people - 11 March 2020: German court of Koblenz announced world’s first criminal torture trial by suspected agents of Assad’s regime will begin on 23 April, saying it will apply the principle of universal jurisdiction, in a move that is sending an important signal to survivors and those affected by Assad regime’s system of mass oppression of citizens - 12 March 2020: Cautious calm prevails in north-western Syria, as airstrikes hit positions of Iranian-backed 'Popular Mobilization' militias near Iraq border, following Katyusha rocket attacks leaving USA and UK soldiers dead - 12 March 2020: Dozens of workers from Syrian relief organizations participated in a solidarity rally north of Idleb, offering condolences for colleagues killed over the past few weeks in the bombing campaigns by Russia, Iran and Assad in Idleb and Aleppo provinces - 12/13 March 2020: Assad regime forces shell rural Latakia as seventh day of new ceasefire comes to an end, and more violations are limited to sporadic rocket attacks by regime forces on areas in Idlib and Hama - 14 March 2020: Turkey sends new reinforcement to Idlib, heading to its positions in Idlib province, a day before scheduled joint patrol with the Russian regime forces, as ceasefire was interrupted by sporadic exchange of fire between Assad regime forces and opposition factions on Saraqeb frontlines - 14 March 2020: 'SOHR camera' captures the humanitarian crisis in refugee camps, north of Sarmada in Idlib countryside - 15 March 2020: Syrian Revolution nine years on, 586,100 persons killed and millions of Syrians displaced and injured, SOHR reports - 15 March 2020: Assad regime forces shell Idlib and Hama countryside after Russian and Turkish forces failed to run their first M4 joint patrol - 16 March 2020: Iran and Hezbollah continue their conversion to Shiite) and recruitment operations in west Euphrates region and southern Syria, bringing the number of volunteers to nearly 9,000 - 17 March 2020: Assad regime rocket attacks on southern Idlib interrupt calm in the 'de-escalation zone' - 17 March 2020: SOHR camera in Al-Nayrab town east of Idlib captures the destruction caused by earlier Russian and Assad aerial and ground bombardment - 17 March 2020: USA forces intercept Russian patrol on M4 in Al-Hasakah - 17 March 2020: Assad regime forces abuse civilians who remained behind in areas retaken in Idlib, Human Rights Watch says, providing images that regime forces shot at civilians and despoiled their bodies in occupied towns - 18 March 2020: Russian forces withdraw from Ayn Eissa to Tabqa in Raqqa - 18 March 2020: Family of Abdu Saqar said the he was tortured to death by Assad's forces, despite having undergone a security settlement with the regime - 18 March 2020: Medical alerts and intensified measures in Idleb to confront Chinese coronavirus pandemic, exported in the Middleeast by the Iranian regime and military - 19 March 2020: Many Assad regime soldiers and jihadists dead or wounded in fierce clashes in Jabal Al-Zawiyah as the new ceasefire enters its 14th day, according to SOHR - 19 March 2020: SOHR sources confirmed that Turkish forces set up a new military post in Al-Jinah village in the western countryside of Aleppo, as more troops were stationed yesterday in Ram Hamadan village in the northern countryside of Idlib - 19/20 March 2020: 8 civilians, including 3 children, killed in Assad regime shelling on Jelin in Dara’a province, injuring many others, as Assad's crimes return to the cradle of the Syrian revolution - 20 March 2020: SOHR documented the death of three brothers from Abtaa town in Daraa province, after being tortured in regime’s prisons, as ten persons were killed across Syria yesterday including five civilians - 20 March 2020: Assad regime forces shell a village in southern Idlib - 20 March 2020: UN condemns killing of a humanitarian worker, for the second time in a month in Syria's Daraa region, as employees of the charity Oxfam were attacked - 21 March 2020: 'SOHR camera' captures the inhumane situation in a makeshift camp in Batabu area in Idlib countryside - 21 March 2020: SOHR activists have documented the killing of two little brothers in the explosion of an old landmine in Khesham village in Deir Ezzor - 22 March 2020: SOHR sources reported yesterday that Assad regime forces fired several rockets targeting places in Al-Ftera and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, and Al-Haddaddah and Al-Khhudur in the northern countryside of Latakia - 22 March 2020: Assad regime soldier shot dead civilian in Hama over personal disagreement - 23 March 2020: Assad regime forces shell areas in rural Hama and Idlib, as SOHR monitored the flight of Russian reconnaissance planes over the 'Putin-Erdogan' area and Assad regime forces shelled Al-Fatira village with several artillery shells - 23 March 2020: Russian and Turkish troops conduct short joint patrol between Saraqeb and Tarnaba, as Turkish forces set up new military posts south of M4, and as Turkish-backed factions, operating in Afrin and countryside in north-west Aleppo, continue their arbitrary arrests against the area’s residents who have refused to be displaced, as part of the ongoing violations against them - 24 March 2020: Assad regime’s forces launched an attack on the villages of al-Ftira and Sfuhon south of Idlib, but were reportedly stopped by Turkish backed forces - 24 March 2020: Iranian-backed militias boost their positions and deploy in areas of the 'de-escalation zone' - 24 March 2020: Assad regime forces and Hezbollah terrorists have sent military reinforcement of heavy gears and Syrian and non-Syrian soldiers to frontlines in Saraqeb city, as Russian reconnaissance drones are flying over areas from the southern countryside of Idlib to Idlib city and surrounding areas - 25 March 2020: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade fire in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 25 March 2020: Displaced people who fled earlier military operations by Russian and regime forces still live inhumane situation because of bad weather, as heavy rain and strong winds uproot many tents in refugee camps on border with Iskenderun region - 26 March 2020: 'Murek' refugee camp in north-western Idlib near the border with Iskenderun region suffers from inhumane situations, having no well-functioning sewers like many refugee camps in northern Syria - 26 March 2020: Iranian regime militants set up new command center in Aleppo, as joint command room includes top commanders of the IRG, Hezbollah terrorists and their Iraqi and Afghan mercenaries - 26 March 2020: Turkish rocket fire on Tal Rifaat north of Aleppo leaves many civilians injured - 27 March 2020: Turkish forces run eighth patrol alone on M4 in a few days, after over 1,825 Turkish military vehicles entered NW Syria in three weeks - 27 March 2020: SNHR's report says that Russian forces committed a massacre of IDPs in Ma’aret Misreen town in Idlib region prior to announcing ceasefire agreement, noting that the double-tap airstrike policy used to kill paramedics and civilians - 28 March 2020: Assad regime forces shell and attack positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as regime forces and opposition factions trade fire in southern Idlib - 28 March 2020: Assad regime forces and Iranian-backed militias brought in new military reinforcement, including Syrian and non-Syrian fighters, to their positions in Idlib province - 28 March 2020: SOHR monitored artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces in Kensabba, targeting the vicinity of the Turkish point in al-Najeya town west of Idlib - 29 March 2020: Kurdish and Turkish forces trade fire in north Aleppo countryside - 30 March 2020: Tense calm prevails in the 'de-escalation zone', as two deaths confirmed in Daraa due to COVID-19, as regime announced a total ban on all travel between governorates, and as shops looted by suspected regime soldiers or allied forces during curfew imposed in Hama city, in Maarrat Al-Nu’man city, surrounding villages in its countryside, Kafr Nubl town and Aleppo province - 31 March 2020: 27 civilians killed by Russian jets in March, despite ceasefire in the 'de-escalation zone' - 31 March 2020: SNHR said that it had registered the names of 387 civilians, including 104 children and 62 women who were killed in attacks by the Assad regime and Russian forces in Idlib from January 12 to March 27, 2020 - 31 March 2020: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired several rockets targeting places in Afes village in Saraqeb countryside, east of Idlib, and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside
April 2020: 1 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling and rocket fire in southern Idlib, targeting areas in Kansafra, Kafr Oweid and other areas - 1 April 2020: SNHR issued a report detailing the Assad regime forces and their allied militias’ large-scale looting of the towns and villages they captured in northwestern Syria over the past year - 2 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling areas in the 'de-escalation zone', targeting the outskirts of Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Kafr Oweid in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 2 April 2020: Nearly ten regime soldiers and officers reportedly killed or injured in Turkish rocket attacks on rural Tal Tamr - 2 April 2020: Turkish forces reportedly fire several rockets on Kurdish-held areas north-west of Aleppo - 3 April 2020: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade fire on Sfuhen and Fulayfel frontlines in Jabal Shashabo, and rockets hit positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as Assad regime army defector died under torture in regime prisons, and as number of civilians killed in regime prisons has risen to 16,170 including women and even children documented by SOHR, out of 104,000 SOHR had learnt that they died inside regime prisons - 4 April 2020: Assad regime forces and rebels trade rocket fire south of Idlib as 'ceasefire' enters its 30th day, after regime forces yesterday shelled Kansafra, Al-Ftera, Sfuhen and Kafr Oweid in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside - 4 April 2020: Several members of the same family killed or injured as difficult humanitarian conditions continue to worsen in the camps in north-eastern Syria, as 4 children were killed and 4 others were injured, displaced from the city of Ras al-Ain - 4 April 2020: Child killed in explosion of old landmine in Hama’s Sallamiyah, following the death of hundreds including women and children by mines and IED explosions since 2019 - 5 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah and attack positions west of Aleppo - 5 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell areas in Saraqeb countryside and Turkish shelling pounds regime positions in rural Aleppo - 6 April 2020: Russian jets fly over the 'de-escalation zone' amid shelling and clashes between Assad regime forces and rebels south of Idlib, coinciding with exchange of shelling and attacks and reported casualties - 6 April 2020: A child killed and another wounded in explosion of old landmine in rural Ain Issa - 6 April 2020: Syrian refugee living in Lebanon has set himself on fire, so that he didn’t have to face a life of hunger and poverty reports Brocar Press - 7 April 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks, targeting different areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and in Idlib countryside, also shelling the perimeter of the Turkish observation post in Sarmin town - 8 April 2020: Assad regime forces and its allies fired several rockets targeting Saferah, Sfuhen, Al-Fterah and Al-Barah in southern Idlib, the vicinity of Sarmin in eastern Idlib, Al-Haddadah hill in the northern countryside of Latakia, and Atareb city in the western countryside of Aleppo, coinciding with heavy overflight of Russian and Turkish reconnaissance drones - 9 April 2020: Assad regime rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah interrupts tense calm prevailing the 'de-escalation zone' - 10 April 2020: As covid-19 pandemic spread around the world, the Idleb Educational Complex has been closed and classes suspended in fear that the virus would reach the liberated areas in northern Syria, after Assad regime forces yesterday shelled Kansafra towns and areas in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern countryside of Idlib with artillery, coinciding with flight of reconnaissance drones over the area - 11 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks as 'ceasefire' enters its 37th day, targeting areas in the southern countryside of Idlib and coinciding with flight of Russian reconnaissance drones - 11 April 2020: Assad regime forces fire rockets, targeting positions in Latakia countryside and Al-Bara town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 12 March 2020: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Ftera in Jabal Al-Zawiyah with artillery, as Russian reconnaissance drones were flying over the 'de-escalation zone' - 13 April 2020: Assad regime forces attack rebels’ positions on Kafr Nbul frontline, south of Idlib - 14 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib province - 14 April 2020: Two children killed in explosion of old landmine in Palmyra - 14 April 2020: A single machine at Mohamad Shahim Makki's medical center in Idlib province is the only alarm that will sound when covid-19 strikes a population of millions of the world's most vulnerable people - 15 April 2020: Assad regime rocket attacks on southern Idlib kill NLF commander and opposition fighter, as several places northern Syria experience daily ceasefire violations by Assad's forces, especially in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 April 2020: Assad regime forces send new military reinforcement of the '4th and 25th Divisions' to Jurin Camp in rural Hama - 16 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell positions in rural Idlib, amid flight of Russian reconnaissance drone over Idlib city - 17 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell village in east Idlib countryside, targeting Al-Salihyah village, after a civilian was killed as a result of artillery shelling by regime forces and 3 women were injured while working on agricultural land yesterday - 18 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while Turkish reconnaissance drones fly over Idlib - 19 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell east and south Idlib countryside, as 'ceasefire' enters its 45th day - 20 avril 2020: Assad régime accusé de tortures et d'exécutions - 20 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah and eastern Idlib, as 'ceasefire' enters its 46th day - 20 April 2020: Iranian forces move headquarters of Iraqi Hezbollah and Al-Haydariyoun from Al-Mayadin to Al-Mazare - 20 April 2020: Syrian regime killed 1,523 civilians, including 362 children and 221 women, while Russian forces killed 567 civilians, among them 159 children and 109 women since April 2019, SNHR reports - 20 April 2020: Russia tests new tank on Syria battlefield - 21 April 2020: This week Wassim Mukdad, who fled Syria fearing for his life, will come face-to-face with the man accused of running a regime detention center where Mukdad and thousands of others were tortured during the early months of the uprising against dictator Assad, as dozen witnesses will testify in trial in Koblenz - 21 April 2020: Clashes among Turkish-backed factions leave casualties in Ras al-Ain - 21 April 2020: Syria's Kurds set up dedicated hospital following first covid-19 death, as 120-bed facility near Hasakah is built in a region that is home to several overcrowded displacement camps - 22 April 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks on Wednesday morning, targeting areas in Kansfra, Al-Bara and Al-Ftera in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as opposition factions responded to the regime shelling with artillery fire, targeting regime positions in Kafr Mus, and as Russian reconnaissance drones flying over areas - 23 April 2020: Assad regime fired several rockets in the early hours of Thursday morning, targeting Al-Ftera area in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, amid exchange of fire with machineguns between regime forces and opposition factions south of Idlib, accompanied by Russian reconnaissance drones - 23 April 2020: SOHR documented the death of a young man from Latakia under torture in Saidnaya prison - 24 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling 'de-escalation zone', while reconnaissance drones flying over southern Idlib - 25 April 2020: Assad regime forces shell rural areas of Lattakia province - 25 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew intensive shelling on positions in Hama and Idlib, as area of 'Putin – Erdogan' experiences daily ceasefire violations - 25 April 2020: Russian forces remove signs of Iranian presence and replace them with own flags and Putin pictures in Al-Mayadeen - 26 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew attacks on positions in rural Idlib and Aleppo as 'ceasefire' enters its 52nd day - 26 April 2020: Assad regime rocket fire pounds positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 26 April 2020: SNHR reports how mercenaries of Wagner Russian forces disfigure a victim in a way similar acts of ISIS, after Muhammad Taha al Ismail, who opposed conscription and tried to flee, was arrested and tortured - 26 April 2020: Main defendant Anwar Raslan in the first trial on regime-sponsored torture in Syria has sought police protection in Germany on the grounds of feeling threatened by Bashar Assad’s intelligence services for having switched sides, a German court was told on Friday, now in the docks charged with overseeing the murder of 58 people and the torture of 4,000 others while in charge of the Al-Khatib detention center in Damascus, after in January 2011 Assad's soldiers began carrying out arbitrary arrests - 27 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling and rocket attacks on places of Al-Fatira, Kansafra, Safohn and Fleifel south of Idlib, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over Sahl Al-Ghab - 28 April 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets this morning, targeting places in Kansafra and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 28 April 2020: SOHR documented the death of a young man from Harasta city under torture in Assad regime’s prisons, arrested three years ago at a checkpoint in the capital Damascus - 28 April 2020: Car-bomb explodes in Afrin city leaving many casualties - 29 April 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Idlib and Aleppo provinces as 'ceasefire' enters its 55th day - 29 April 2020: Prisoner from eastern Ghouta dies under torture in Assad's Sednaya prison, according to SOHR - 30 April 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets this morning, targeting Kansafra, Al-Bara and Quqafin in the southern countryside of Idlib
May 2020: 1 May 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets in the early hours of Friday morning, targeting Kansafra and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 1 May 2020: SOHR documented the death of 314 people in April 2020, as the fatalities include civilian death toll of 136 persons, including 11 children under the age of 18, and 18 women over the age of 18 - 1 May 2020: Assad regime forces target the villages of Sfohin and Al-Fatira in Jabal al-Zawiya in Idlib countryside, accompanied with flight of Russian reconnaissance drones over the area - 2 May 2020: Assad regime shelling interrupts calm, firing rockets on places in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 3 May 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling Sahl Al-Ghab and southern Idlib, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over the area - 4 May 2020: Assad regime forces shell rural Idlib, targeting the perimeter of Kansafra town and the villages of Sofohin and Al-Fatira - 5 May 2020: Assad regime shelling on areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 5 May 2020: Clashes renew between Kurdish forces and Turkish-backed factions in the northern countryside of Aleppo, accompanied by exchange of attacks and shelling - 6 May 2020: Assad regime and rebels trade fire in eastern Idlib - 6 May 2020: Two years after he was arrested and detained in Sednaya prison, Aref Muhammad Barghala from Douma was dumped in front of his house, bleeding and showing clear signs of torture reports Jesr - 9 May 2020: Fierce clashes erupt between Assad regime and rebels in southern and eastern Idlib, accompanied by artillery fire by regime forces on the area, as regime forces try to advance into rebels’ positions - 9 May 2020: Assad regime snipers shoot dead civilian while inspecting his house in Aleppo’s Miznaz - 9 May 2020: Assad regime forces targeted Al-Kendeh village in the western countryside of Idlib with rocket shells, while rebels fired several long-range missiles on northern Latakia - 10 May 2020: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired many rockets Sunday morning, targeting places in Al-Ankawi, Qulaydin, Al-Qahera in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, and Kansafra in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were flying over Idlib city and countryside - 10 May 2020: Assad regime's rocket attack on Sahl Al-Ghab leaves woman dead in western rural Hama - 11 May 2020: December 2019 - March 2020 Syrian Assad regime backed by its ally Russia, subjected civilians in opposition-held areas in north-west Syria to a new wave of horrors attacking from the air and the ground repeatedly residential areas and crucial infrastructure, and the international community, including the UN Security Council, once again remained largely paralysed, according to rights group, documenting many attacks on medical facilities and schools that killed civilians, healthcare workers, teachers and children - 12 May 2020: Assad regime and Russia continue to violate ceasefire in northern Syria as emergency response recorded 17 violations of the ceasefire in Idlib and rural Aleppo by the Assad regime in the past 24 hours, intentionally targeting residential areas - 12 May 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks, targeting places in north-western Hama - 12 May 2020: Syrian Coalition's general assembly approves membership bids of representatives of tribal council and association of independent Kurds - 12 May 2020: USA strengthens presence in east Euphrates - 13 May 2020: Militias loyal to Iran have been on the move recently, transferring fighters from Deir ez-Zor to Damascus and Palmyra writes Deir Ezzor 24 - 14 May 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks targeting places in Fulayfel and Sfuhen villages in the southern countryside of Idlib, as reconnaissance drones were flying - 14 May 2020: Assad regime arrested Hiyam Muhammad al-Nafa at the Immigration and Passports building, before transferring her to prison and torturing her to death in Damascus prison, according to Smart News - 15 May 2020: Assad regime forces opened fire of heavy machineguns on places on the outskirts of Al-Rwayha village in Maarrat Al-Nu’man on Friday, also renewing shelling places in Fulayfel and Sfuhen villages in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 May 2020: Assad's pilots have returned from Iran, where they have been undergoing training, so that they may in turn train other pilots to attack and kill people in Syria - 15 May 2020: IRGC's Serlak, who was operating as an 'advisor', was killed in southeastern Idleb, although it is not clear how he died writes Syria TV - 16 May 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling towns and villages in rural Idlib - 17 May 2020: SOHR monitored rocket attacks by regime forces on Sunday, targeting Sfuhen, Fulayfel and Afes in southern and eastern Idlib - 17 May 2020: Turkish rocket attacks pound Kurdish-controlled villages in northern Aleppo - 18 May 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 18 May 2020: A new Ramadan TV series in Syria has been met with revulsion by the opposition and diaspora community after a photograph of a 24-year-old torture victim who died in an Assad regime prison was used to represent a fictional murdered woman - 19 May 2020: Assad regime forces attack rebels positions in Sahl Al-Ghab leaving casualties - 20 May 2020: Assad regime forces shell positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen and Kafr Oweid, as clashes renew in Sahl Al-Ghab and regime artillery pounds southern Idlib - 20 May 2020: Opposition forces have prevented any advance by Assad regime’s forces, who tried to infiltrate villages in rural Hama province reports Brocar Press - 20 May 2020: Iranian forces bring in tens of fighters to Al-Bokamal, coming 3 days after an attack inflicted many casualties among the Iranian forces in the area, and as Iranian forces recently are used to transporting military reinforcement in civil buses in order to evade detection - 21 May 2020: Assad regime rocket attacks pound several towns and villages in southern Idlib - 21 May 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 22 May 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Friday morning, targeting Sfuhen and Al-Fterah villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 22 May 2020: Assad regime forces targeted a car in Al-Zaqoum area in Sahl Al-Ghab in Hama countryside, injuring the car’s occupants including a child - 22 May 2020: Assad's military intelligence kidnaps civilian in Daraa - 23 May 2020: Russian fighter jet shot down a USA drone near Khmeimim air base in Syria - 23 May 2020: SOHR monitored fierce clashes on Saturday morning in areas near Kafr Nubl and Al-Bara in the southern countryside of Idlib between regime forces and opposition factions, as rebels thwart regime attack - 24 May 2020: Demonstrators in Idlib city called for toppling the Syrian Assad regime and the return of people who have been forced to displace due to the military operations - 25 May 2020: More than 1,000 Russian and Syrian mercenaries in Libya have pulled back from the front lines after a Turkish military intervention helped block an assault on the capital and an attempt to capture Tripoli by the Putin-backed strongman Haftar - 25 May 2020: SOHR monitored renewed ceasefire violations, as Assad regime forces targeted areas in Al-Ankawi and Qulaydeen villages in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 26 May 2020: Assad regime rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, targeting Al-Rwayha, Banin and Al-Fterah in southern Idlib - 27 May 2020: SOHR monitored Russian jets flying over the western countryside of Aleppo and Idlib countryside, as clashes erupted on Wednesday morning in the western countryside of Aleppo between opposition factions and regime forces - 27 May 2020: The International Coalition forces deployed a Patriot missile system in the vicinity of the Conoco gas plant base in the eastern Deir ez-Zor countryside, according to Deir Ezzor 24’s network - 28 May 2020: Ceasefire was interrupted by Assad regime forces targeting places in the towns and villages of Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 28 May 2020: In the latest step of escalating tensions, the town of Qirfa in rural eastern Daraa was attacked by Assad's regime, reportedly arresting civilians and military defectors - 29 May 2020: Russian military reaches Syrian, Iraqi, Turkish border triangle for first time - 29 May 2020: Mass demonstration in the Idlib city calls for toppling of Syrian Assad regime and allowing displaced people to return to their areas - 30 May 2020: New reinforcement arrives in Turkish positions in the so-called 'de-escalation zone' - 30 May 2020: Assad regime forces stationed in Latakia countryside shelled the frontlines of Kabana and Al-Haddada in the same countryside, the villages of Mar’and, Al-Kinda, west of Jisr al-Shughour, and the village of Binin in Jabal al-Zawiya with tank shells - 31 May 2020: After World War II lasted 6 years, 75 years on wars without end and the question why there is no peaceful solution to so much global conflict, as a new study shows that 60% of the world’s wars have lasted for at least a decade, from Afghanistan to Libya, Syria to Congo DRC, and as endless conflicts appear to become normalised, with politicians, generals, governments and international organisations incapable, uninterested or profiteering
June 2020: 1 June 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets in the early hours of Monday morning, targeting places in Al-Ftera, Banin and Al-Rowayha in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Russian jets flying over Idlib - 2 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Jabal Al-Akrad, also targeting places in Kabani area in the northern countryside of Latakia. - 3 June 2020: Russian jets carried out a new round of airstrikes in the early hours of Wednesday morning, targeting places in the area in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western Hama - 4 June 2020: Russian jets renew shelling targeting the village of Al-Sermaniyah in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama province - 4 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on places in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 June 2020: Child in Afis, east of Idlib, died, after he was near a combine harvester targeted by Assad regime forces - 5 June 2020: Assad regime begins using new Russian-made Mig-29 jets - 6 June 2020: As Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks, targeting several areas in southern Idlib and north-western Hama, fierce clashes erupt between opposition factions and regime forces in southern Idlib - 6 June 2020: Popular resentment grows in Idlib over increasing bread price, while Syrian pound in freefall - 7 June 2020: People demonstrate in Jabal Al-Arab calling for toppling of Syrian Assad regime and demanding Iranian and Russian regime leave Syria - 7 June 2020: Russian aviation reportedly attacking in Aleppo - 7 June 2020: 12 people, said to be Afghan and Iraqi members, were killed overnight Saturday in drone airstrikes targeting pro-Iranian militia in the Deir Ezzor region in eastern Syria, according to SOHR - 7 June 2020: Fierce clashes erupt between Turkish-backed factions and Kurdish forces in Mare’ - 8 June 2020: New protests in Jabal al-Arab demanding the overthrow of regime - 8 June 2020: Russian jets bombard al-Manara and Al-Fatatra villages in Sahl Al-Ghab, after jihadist groups captured them - 9 June 2020: Russian jets have executed nearly 15 airstrikes since Tuesday, targeting places in Kansafrah, Balyon, Al-Bara, Al-Mawzarah, Al-Fterah, Kafr Oweid and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as the intensive airstrikes killed a civilian in Balyon, while others sustained various injuries - 9 June 2020: SOHR documented the killing of three children due to the explosion of an old unexploded bomb in Idlib city - 10 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while reconnaissance drones flying over Idlib - 11 June 2020: As Russian reconnaissance drones were flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks after midnight, targeting several places in the southern countryside of Idlib - 12 June 2020: SOHR documented the death of a woman of injuries sustained in airstrikes by Russian jets a few days ago, on Ballion area in Jabal al-Zawiya, as Assad regime forces shell areas south of Idlib with heavy artillery, targeting Fleifel frontline, and trade fire in southern Idlib - 12 June 2020: SOHR documented the death of a university student from Al-Bab city in north eastern Aleppo, who died under torture in Assad’s prisons after being arrested in Aleppo 7 years ago, as killing under torture of thousands documented by names continues in regime’s prisons, more cases were documented, and regime acknowledged killings of prisoners, sometimes informed their families, after contact with these prisoners has been lost for months or years - 12 June 2020: Syrian protesters call for Assad's downfall as economic crisis deepens and marches held on streets of Sweida amid soaring food prices and disillusion with corruption - 13 June 2020: Assad regime forces shelled places in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Al-Rwayha, beyanin, Al-Halloubah, Fulayfel, Al-Bara and Al-Ankawi in south Idlib countryside and the north-western countryside of Hama - 13 June 2020: Despite regime’s efforts to disperse protests, preparations underway for new demonstration in Al-Suwaidaa city, confirming their demands of the toppling of Syrian regime and the departure of Al-Assad - 14 June 2020: Calm prevails following night airstrikes, as Russian jets executed nearly airstrikes just after midnight, targeting the outskirts of Al-Bara and Harsh Kafranbel in Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks, targeting six towns in southern Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones and jets were seen flying over Idlib city and countryside - 15 June 2020: Assad regime fores have arrested demonstrators after participating in an anti-regime demonstration in Al-Suwaidaa city - 16 June 2020: Russian jet bombards Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib province, while Assad regime renew rocket attacks on places in Kafr Oweid, Al-Rwayha, Bayanin, Sfuhen, Al-Fterah and the vicinity of Kansafrah in the southern countryside - 17 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Hama and Idlib countryside, with Russian reconnaissance drones flying over Idlib city and countryside - 18 June 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets on Thursday morning, targeting places in Al-Rwayha, Biyanin, Al-Ftera, Fulayfel, Al-Ankawi and Al-Hallouba in both southern countryside of Idlib and north-western countryside of Hama, as Russian jets were seen flying over the 'de-escalation zone' - 19 June 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets on Friday morning, targeting places in Al-Fterah, near Kansafra, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, and Al-Halloubah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as activists monitored yesterday an attack by kamikaze drone belonging to Iranian-backed militias, targeting positions of opposition factions nearby Al-Bara town in Idlib countryside, in conjunction with regime artillery fire - 20 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 20 June 2020: Russian jet fires rockets over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while reconnaissance drones flying over 'de-escalation zone' - 21 June 2020: Many killed or wounded in fierce clashes between Assad regime forces and rebels in southern Idlib - 21 June 2020: SOC denounces UN OCHA Office’s remarks on Syrian students - 21 June 2020: International efforts to resolve refugee crisis did not live up to required level, SOC says - 22 June 2020: Opposition NLF blocks Assad regime's forces advancement attempt in southern Idleb - 22 June 2020: A rainstorm hit the northwestern province of Idleb, badly affecting refugee camps and killing three children who drowned - 22 June 2020: At Daraa funeral for fighters descended into protests, with calls for the fall of the regime and for the expulsion of Iran - 23 June 2020: As Assad regime pushes to make advances, opposition fighters and jihadi groups are pushing back in rural Idlib - 23 June 2020: Father in Idlib of Syrian Yousef, who has been detained for about 7 years by the Assad regime, dies while looking at leaked photos of detainees tortured to death - 23 June 2020: Women in Suweida have gathered to protest the transferring of those arrested at recent protests to Damascus, and called for their release - 24 June 2020: Fighting between the Assad regime’s Military Security branch and the Iranian regime's Palestinian Liwa members reported, highlighting also the struggle between Russia and Iran - 24 June 2020: A landmine in Deir ez-Zor exploded and reportedly hit a convoy of Iranian regime's Liwa militia members, injuring several and killing one - 24 June 2020: Assad's military intelligence officers, who have been accused of torture during the war, reportedly receiving training in the UAE, also engaged in Libya - 25 June 2020: Backed by Turkish forces, 'National Liberation Front' thwarts Assad regime attacks on Idlib’s Bayanin - 27 June 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on southern Idlib - 27 June 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Kabana area in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, coinciding with flight of reconnaissance drones over the area - 27 Jnue 2020: Assad regime reportedly breached Idlib ceasefire 54 times between 18-25 June, killing civilians and injuring many others as well as forcing hundreds of households to flee their homes - 28 June 2020: Six Iranian militiamen killed in alleged Israeli airstrike in Syria, as sites hit belonged to the Assad regime and pro-Iranian militias near the Syria-Iraq border, UK-based monitor group SOHR says - 29 June 2020: Rebels thwart Assad regime infiltration attempt and shell regime positions in southern Idlib leaving casualties - 30 June 2020: Assad regime forces shelled places in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Al-Hallouba and more places in southern Idlib - 30 June 2020: Two children die of their wounds in yesterday’s landmine explosion in northern Hama - 30 June 2020: Russian airstrikes leave civilian fatalities for the first time in three months
July 2020: 1 July 2020: SOHR activists have documented the killing of a little girl after being shot by an Assad regime sniper, while she was in a farm land in Al-Kurayzat village on the outskirts of Tadef in the eastern countryside of Aleppo - 1 July 2020: UNICEF said that the war on children in Syria has been one of the most brutal in recent history, pointing out that nearly six million Syrian children have been born since the crisis began - 2 July 2020: Assad regime artillery pounds Kabana hills in northern Latakia, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over the area - 2 July 2020: Exchange of fire and clashes continue between regime forces and rebels in southern Idlib, as earlier regime forces which attacked the area have not achieved any advances - 2 July 2020: SNHR reports that at least 1,006 civilians, including three media workers as well as 12 medical workers and civil defense volunteers, have been killed mainly by Assad's amd Russian forces across Syria since the beginning of 2020, saying said that it recorded 30 massacres and 71 victims who died under torture - 3 July 2020: While Al-Ankawy area in Sahl Al-Ghab came under regime rocket fire, Assad regime and Turkish forces trade intensive rocket fire in southern Idlib - 3 July 2020: People demonstrate against Assad regimne, demanding release of detainees in Daraa - 4 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling villages in southern Idlib, firing several rockets on Saturday morning, as SOHR activists documented the death of a civilian due to regime rocket attacks on the north-western countryside of Hama - 5 July 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets in the early hours of Sunday morning, targeting places in Sfuhen, Al-Hallouba, Fulayfel, Al-Fatera, the vicinity of Kansafra, and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib - 5 July 2020: SOHR documented the killing of a child in a landmine explosion, while he was shepherding sheep on the outskirts of Al-Bara town, as SNHR says boy was killed in Syrian regime drone strike - 5 July 2020: CSO’s Riccardo Muti conducts Syria musicians in memorial concert amid ruins - 6 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in southern Idlib, while Russian jets fly over the area - 7 July 2020: Assad regime and rebels trade fire on frontlines of southern Idlib, after regime forces and loyalists shelled the towns of Kansafra, Al-Bara and Al-Mawzara village in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 8 July 2020: Assad regime forces shell several towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib province - 9 July 2020: Assad regime forces shelled places in Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Fterah in southern Idlib, and the vicinity of Al-Manarah in Sahl Al-Ghab last night and this morning - 9 July 2020: Assad regime forces raided several houses in Qarfa town in the northern countryside of Daraa and arrested 5 persons for unknown reasons - 10 July 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets, along with intensive artillery fire, targeting areas in the northern countryside of Latakia and the north-western countryside of Hama - 10 July 2020: Fierce clashes between Assad regime forces and opposition factions in Sahl Al-Ghab leave casualties - 11 July 2020: Assad regime renewed rocket attacks in the early hours of Saturday morning, targeting places in Al-Bara village, Fulayfel and Al-Faterah in jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces and rebels trade fire in Sahl Al-Ghab - 11 July 2020: Russian jets fly over Syria-Turkey border strip daily for unknown reasons - 12 July 2020: Tense calm was interrupted by exchange of fire on the frontlines of Al-Bara and Fulayfel in Idlib province between regime forces and opposition factions - 12 July 2020: SOHR documented the death of a young man from Al-Ruhayba city in eastern Qalamoun under torture in regime prison, detained for nearly two years - 13 July 2020: Assad regime rockets pound positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over the area - 13 July 2020: Assad regime artillery pounds over ten villages in rural Idlib and Sahl Al-Ghabin, north-western Hama - 13 July 2020: Syrians take to streets under Russia’s watchful eye, as anti-regime protests have already taken place across Deraa province and the town of Sweida over the past six weeks - 14 July 2020: Assad regime forces renewed ground shelling, targeting places in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, the vicinity of Kafr Oweid and Al-Halloubi in the southern countryside of Idlib - 14 July 2020: Russian jets step up airstrikes on Kabana, while other airstrikes hit southern Idlib, amid aerial attacks escalation - 14 July 2020: Russian jets renew shelling Jabal Al-Zawiya, and over 20 air raids hit 'de-escalation zone' today, as SOHR documented the death of a civilian in a rocket attack by Assad regime forces on Ariha - 14 July 2020: More Russian air raids hit 'de-escalation zone' and man and his child killed in ground shelling on Ariha - 15 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew intensive shelling on areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 16 July 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on the vicinity of Sramin, Al-Nayrib and Afes in the east of Idlib city, followed by trade of fire in Idlib countryside - 16 July 2020: Russia bombing the town of of Ariha in northern Idleb, reports Zaman Al-Wasl, as one person was killed and four people wounded in a missile attack by regime forces on northern Idleb province - 16 July 2020: Russia bombed the city of al-Bab in the eastern countryside of Aleppo on Wednesday night, resulting in a number of casualties and extensive damage to property and residential buildings - 17 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling towns and villages, targeting places in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Al-Hallouba, the vicinity of Al-Bara in Idlib province, and Al-Ankawi village in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 18 July 2020: While Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on southern Idlib, regime and rebels trade fire in Sahl Al-Ghab - 19 July 2020: SOHR documented the killing of a civilian and the injury of a woman in regime rocket attacks on places in Tal Wasit village in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 19 July 2020: Displaced girl from Kafr Nubl goes missing in northern countryside of Idlib - 19 July 2020 Syrian 'parliamentary election' as previous event held on 13 April 2016, not recognized by the United Nations - 20 July 2020: Assad regime forces and opposition factions exchange fire on frontlines of western Aleppo countryside - 21 July 2020: Russian jets fly over Idlib and Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Idlib countryside, targeting Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Saan, Majdaliyah - 21 July 2020: SOHR activists have documented the killing of two civilians in regime rocket attacks in the past few hours on Barratah village - 22 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 22 July 2020: Russian jets took off from the Hemeimeem airbase as Israeli jets fired missiles at southern Syria, but were unable to stop the attack writes Al-Masdar - 22 July 2020: Erdogan says Turkey will remain in Syria ‘until Syrian people are free’ - 23 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling towns and villages in southern Idlib - 23 July 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Ain Larouz town in the southern countryside of Idlib, injuring rebels, as the villages of Kafr Ammah and Al-Qasr in the western countryside of Aleppo also came under rocket fire by regime forces - 24 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks, targeting positions in the countryside of Idlib, and in north-western Hama - 25 July 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Saturday morning, targeting places in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Ruwayha, bayanin and Al-Hallouba in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 July 2020: Assad regime forces continue rocket attacks, targeting towns and villages in southern Idlib - 26 July 2020: SOHR documented the killing of a civilian and the injury of others in Assad regime rocket fire on places in Ain Larouz village in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 July 2020: A bomb in Syria border town Ras al-Ain controlled by Turkey and its Syrian proxies killed at least eight people including civilians, a child and woman, as explosion left nearly 19 persons injured, some seriously, on a vegetable market, Britain-based war monitor SOHR says - 26 July 2020: Rebels target Assad regime tank killing its crew in rural Idlib, and regime’s shelling on rural Latakia causes bushe fires - 26 July 2020: Afrin receives 6 bodies of Syrians killed in Libya - 27 July 2020: Assad regime forces intensify shelling towns and villages of southern Idlib countryside, killing a fighter of the opposition factions - 27 July 2020: Turkey-backed factions shell abu Rasin, amid wave of displacement, injuring a civilian, after which regime forces responded to fire and shelling the positions of the factions in the countryside of the area, and as 'SOHR camera' shows the destruction caused by shelling on the town of Abu Rasin - 28 July 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on Tuesday, targeting places in Kansafra, Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Al-Mawzarah in Jabal Al-Zawyiah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 29 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew intensive shelling on towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 29 July 2020: SOHR documented the injury of four civilians, including children, in Assad regime rocket fire on Balyoun town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as regime rocket launchers renewed bombardment on several areas in southern Idlib - 30 July 2020: Russian airstrikes kill civilian in Al-Bab city in north-eastern Aleppo, and tens of IS members in the Syrian desert - 30 July 2020: Assad regime ground forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 30 July 2020: Assad regime artillery pounds positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over the area - 31 July 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 31 July 2020: Assad regime ground forces continue shelling positions in southern Idlib
August 2020: 1 August 2020: Assad regime ground forces start new round of bombardment on southern Idlib - 1 August 2020: Assad regime forces continue shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawyiah, also firing rockets on places south of Idlib, while Russian reconnaissance drones flying over the area - 2 August 2020: Assad regime forces bring in new military reinforcement from Hama to Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as busses carrying regime soldiers were seen heading to the frontlines - 2 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on several positions in southern Idlib - 2 August 2020: Assad regime forces continue shelling positions in southern Idlib, using artillery shells and heavy machineguns amid reports about casualties - 3 August 2020: Russian airstrikes pave the way for fierce attack by Assad regime forces on Al-Haddadah frontlines - 4 August 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets this morning, targeting areas in Kansafra, Al-Faterah, Al-Mawzara and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah., as opposition factions shelled regime positions in Kafr Nubl and Hantotin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 5 August 2020: Following Assad regime attempts to advance into positions of the rebels, Jabal Al-Zawiyah battles leave many regime soldiers dead or wounded, amid frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over Turkey-Syria border - 6 August 2020: Intensive rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on areas in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, paving the way for a fresh attack by regime forces on Al-Haddadah frontlines, as fierce battles between regime forces and rebels continue in the northern countryside of Latakia - 8 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew intensive rocket attacks this morning, targeting places in Fulayfel, Al-Fterah, Al-Bara, Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, and other areas in Jabal Al-Akrad in Latakia province, as reconnaissance drones continue flying over the 'de-escalation zone' - 9 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Jabal Al-Akrad, while Russian reconnaissance drones fly over 'de-escalation zone' - 9 August 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks, targeting places in the southern countryside of Idlib, and target civilian car with guided missile in western Aleppo - 10 August 2020: Assad regime forces' intensive rocket and artillery fire pounds Idlib, Hama and Latakia countryside, followed by an exchange of rocket fire in Idlib province - 11 August 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets, targeting places in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones are continuing flying - 11 August 2020: A civilian woman and a child found dead near Syria-Turkey border in the northern countryside of Aleppo, two days after being kidnapped by unknown individuals - 12 August 2020: Assad regime forces resume shelling towns and villages in rural Hama and Idlib - 13 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, with ongoing flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over the 'de-escalation zone' in Idlib province - 14 August 2020: Assad regime forces shell towns and villages in southern Idlib, and rebels respond shelling positions in Saraqeb - 14 August 2020: Explosion of landmine in eastern Idlib leaves three casualties - 15 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as Russian reconnaissance drones flying over Idlib - 15 August 2020: Russian jets seen flying over Idlib countrysides, as regime forces renewed rocket attacks targeting places in the southern countryside - 16 August 2020: Assad regime forces shell positions in Hama, Idlib and Aleppo provinces - 16 August 2020: Two women found dead in their house in al-Arafi neighbourhood in Deir Ezzor city, which is under the control of regime forces and loyalists - 17 August 2020: Assad regime forces renewed shelling areas in the southern countryside of Idlib in the early hours of Monday, targeting places in Ain Larouz, Arnabeh, Al-Barah, Balyon, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Fterah and Kansafra in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 18 August 2020: Russian jets are still flying over the northern countryside of Idlib, near the border with Iskenderun region, along with executing airstrikes on the area, bringing the number of Russian airstrikes in nearly one hour to 17 - 18 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab, after hours of tense calm - 19 August 2020: With long-range missiles, Assad regime forces target positions hit in yesterday’s airstrikes by Russian jets, amid intensive bombardment on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 19 August 2020: Syria deadliest place to be an aid worker, amid global 30% rise in attacks, as ability to carry out humanitarian work in most dangerous conflict-hit regions threatened by local NGO staff being caught in crossfire, according to 'Aid Worker Security Database' report - 20 August 2020: Russian reconnaissance drones continued flying over Idlib province, as Assad regime forces had bombarded places in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib after midnight - 20 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew their rocket attacks targeting places in Al-Bara and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as regime's rocket fire injured 3 civilians, while working in farmland - 20 August 2020: SOHR documented the killing of 3 children and the injury of 2 others in a blast which hit Al-Allani village in north-western Idlib, believed to be caused by an IED explosion - 20 August 2020: Car bomb explodes in 'Peace Spring' areas, leaving casualties - 21 August 2020: Two civilians killed by regime rocket attacks on workers harvesting the fig on the outskirts of Al-Fterah town in the southern Idlib countryside - 21 August 2020: Deir Ezzor demonstrators have called upon the International Coalition and Syria Democratic Forces to recover their areas in the eastern region of the Euphrates River, which are now under the control of regime forces and Iranian-backed militias - 22 August 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks on Saturday, targeting places in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Al-Bara, Bayanin, Al-Ruwayha and Deir Sonbol in Idlib ptovince, as armed reconnaissance drones were flying over Idlib and western Aleppo - 23 August 2020: Assad regime forces shelled places in Al-Fterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, as 6 regime soldiers killed or wounded in rebel rocket fire on southern Idlib - 24 August 2020: Opposition forces thwart Assad regime attack in southern Idlib leaving many soldiers among regime forces and loyalists dead and wounded - 24 August 2020: Assad regime-backed militiamen rape civilian woman and her three daughters nearby Khan Shaykhun after they stormed a farm where a shepherd lives with his family - 25 August 2020: Nearly 20 rebels and regime soldiers killed and wounded in Assad regime attack in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 25 August 2020: Syrian activists have monitored frequent flights by Russian jets over Idlib province, along with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over south and east Idlib countryside - 25/26 August 2020: Russian jets over Idlib province, along with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over south and east Idlib countryside, as Turkey’s military build-up continues, bringing more forces to their positions in 'de-escalation zone' - 27 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on positions in Al-Fterah, Al-Bara, Sfuhen, Fulayfel and Kansafrah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as clashes between regime forces and opposition factions in southern Idlib continue - 28 August 2020: Assad regime ground forces started a new round of rocket attacks in the early hours of Friday morning, targeting several positions in the countrysides of Idlib and Aleppo, as suspected Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over Idlib - 28 August 2020: In Aleppo 4 civilians were killed after a war-damaged building collapsed, while several other civilians sustained injuries - 29 August 2020: Renewed rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Halloubah, Deir Sonbol, Al-Bara and Ihsim in the southern countryside of Idlib - 30 August 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets on Sunday, targeting places in Al-Fterah, Kansafrah and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the 'de-escalation zone' - 31 August 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on positions in Idlib and Aleppo province
September 2020: 1 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets this morning, targeting positions in Kansafra, Al-Mawzarah and Al-Fterah in southern Idlib - 2 September 2020: SOHR monitored rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on Kafr Oweid, Balyon, Sfuhen and Al-Fterah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces also fired several rockets on Al-Sarraf and Kalaz frontlines in Jabal Al-Turkman in northern Latakia, amid renewed clashes in western Aleppo - 3 September 2020: Assad regime rocket fire pounds several positions in southern Idlib, as Aleppo clashes suggest there were casualties on regime's and opposition's side - 4 September 2020: Assad regime forces renew their rocket attacks in the early hours of Friday, targeting places in north-western countryside of Hama, as Russian and Turkish reconnaissance drones were flying this morning over Idlib city and southern countryside - 5 September 2020: Assad regime forces attacked with heavy machineguns, positions in Al-Ankawi village in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, as clashes renew south of Idlib - 5 September 2020: Residents from Hayaka and Sermasakh Tahtani villages of 'Karki Laki' district reject the setting up of a Russian military base in their villages - 6 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets in the early hours of Sunday morning, targeting positions in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid, Kansafra and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib - 7 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Monday morning, targeting Ququfin, Al-Halloba, Al-Bara, Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid, Fulayfel, Al-Ftera in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Ariha city in the same countryside, as SOHR documented the death of two persons, in addition to injuries to nine others in regime rocket fire on residential neighbourhoods in Ariha city, also documenting the killing of a civilian and injury of another one in the explosion of an old landmine in Al-bara town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 8 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Tuesday, targeting positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafrah, Kafr Oweid and Al-Hallouba in the southern countryside of Idlib, also targeting the northern countryside of Latakia - 9 September 2020: Russian airstrikes on Kabani hills in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, as Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib came under intensive rocket attacks by Assad regime forces - 9 September 2020: Assad regime forces continue shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while Russian reconnaissance drones fly over the area - 10 September 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, targeting positions in Kansafra, Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid, Al-Fterah and other places in the area, amid ongoing flights by reconnaissance drones over the area - 11 September 2020: SOHR monitored Russian jets flying this morning over Idlib province, along with executing two airstrikes on the area between Idlib city and Sheikh Yousef village, as a civilian died affected by his injuries he had a few days in Assad regime rocket fire on Ariha area in southern Idlib, as regime ground forces fired several rockets on Al-Ruwayha and Bayanin village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, coinciding with flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over the area - 12 September 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling of many areas in southern Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area, and as unknown armed reconnaissance drone but believed to be Iranian, dropped more than ten bombs on opposition factions’ positions on frontlines with regime forces in Jabal al-Zawiya and the town of Al-Bara in southern Idlib countryside - 12 September 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 13 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Sunday, targeting areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, and in the north-western countryside of Hama - 13 September 2020: Over 350 shells and rockets fired by Assad's thugs pound several villages and towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 13 September 2020: Four women and a man killed in yesterday’s explosions in Ras Al-Ain - 14 September 2020: Assad regime rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 14 September 2020: Assad regime forces continue their intensive bombardment on towns and villages in the southern countryside of Idlib, as more than 190 rockets and shells have been fired by the regime since morning, targeting several positions - 14 September 2020: Child killed by landmine in northern Al-Raqqah - 15 September 2020: Squadron of six Russian jets executed nearly 15 airstrikes this morning, targeting north-western Idlib province, as Russian jets are still flying over the area, as Assad regime forces renewed their bombardment targeting southern Idlib, as reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area, and as Russian airstrikes leaving casualties, according to SOHR - 16 September 2020: SOHR monitored renewed intensive rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on the southern countryside of Idlib, as attacks coinceded with the flight of reconnaissance drones over the area - 17 September 2020: Assad regime's military escalation, as nearly 100 rockets and artillery shells pound two villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 18 September 2020: Assad regime rocket fire pounds Hama and Idlib countryside - 18 September 2020: New Turkish military reinforcement enters 'de-escalation zone' - 18 September 2020: Assad regime forces attack two Turkish armoured vehicles on frontlines of Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 19 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets on Saturday, targeting Kansafra, Fulayfel, Sfuhen and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 19 September 2020: USA military has stepped up its deployment of troops and equipment in north-eastern Syria after a number of skirmishes with Russian regime's forces intensified tensions in the country - 19 September 2020: Over 150 prisoners die in Assad regime prisons since 'Caesar Act' ratified in December 2019 - 20 September 2020: Assad regime renewed rocket and artillery fire on Sunday, targeting positions in Sfuhen, Al-Fterah, Kansafrah, the outskirts of Al-Bara, Bayanin and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, also attacking positions in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 20 September 2020: Russian jets strike positions in western and north-western Idlib city - 21 September 2020: Assad regime forces shell positions in Latakia and Idlib - 22 September 2020: Assad regime forces renew intensive rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 23 September 2020: Assad regime rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as regime forces also shell positions in northern Latakia, and as Russian reconnaissance drones fly over Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 24 September 2020: Assad regime renewed rocket attacks on Thursday, targeting positions and areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, and in western Hama - 25 September 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Sahl Al-Ghab and southern Idlib - 26 September 2020: SOHR monitored renewed rocket attacks on the 'de-escalation zone' on Saturday, as Assad regime forces shelled positions in Ihsim, Al-Bara, Al-Fterah, Kanssafra, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 27 September 2020: Assad regime forces fired rockets, targeting positions in Jabal Al-Turkman in the northern countryside of Latakia, as exchange of fire with rebels continues in southern Idlib - 28 September 2020: Assad regime ground bombardment on positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in southern Idlib - 28 September 2020: Assad regime forces still hold Kanaker’s female detainees for nearly three weeks - 29 September 2020: Assad regime shelling on towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area - 30 September 2020: Assad regime forces shell areas in rural Hama and Idlib, also attacking factions’ positions in western Aleppo
October 2020: 1 October 2020: SOHR reports renewed rocket fire by Assad regime forces on the 'de-escalation zone', targeting positions in Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid, Kansafra, Al-Fterah, Balyoun Al-Barah and Al-Mawzarah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 1 October 2020: Residents of Kanaker town in western Ghouta suffer from shortage of essential goods, and demonstrators call for lifting the siege by Assad regime forces - 2 October 2020: SOHR monitored renewed bombardment by Assad regime forces on places in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 2 October 2020: Reliable sources in Al-Mayadeen city in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor have informed SOHR that Iranian militias seized a large number of civilian houses in the area between Al-Bel’oum roundabout and the industrial secondary school - 2 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Hama and Idlib countryside - 3 October 2020: SOHR monitored Assad regime rocket attacks, targeting several positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the 'de-escalation zone' and regime forces and rebels trade fire - 4 October 2020: SOHR monitored a new round of artillery and rocket attacks by Assad regime forces, targeting positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, as a Russian reconnaissance drone reportedly crashed in north Latakia countryside due to technical malfunctions - 5 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab - 5 October 2020: SOHR activists report that Assad regime forces fired a guided missile on a civilian car on the road between Sheikh Sandyan and Al-Qarqur areas in the countryside of Hama, injuring five civilians, including a woman who sustained serious injuries - 5 October 2020: Iranian IRGC leader in Deir Ezzor visits positions of Iranian-backed militias - 6 October 2020: Assad regime forces and rebels trade fire in southern Idlib - 7 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks and shell positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, and other positions in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside - 8 October 2020: Assad regime forces and rebels trade rocket fire on frontlines of southern Idlib - 9 October 2020: Assad regime rocket fire hits Jabal Al-Akrad and opposition factions shell Saraqeb - 10 October 2020: SOHR activists have documented the death of a woman and the injury of others in Assad regime artillery fire on Al-Bara town in in rural Idlib, as regime forces also shelled rebel positions in Balyoun village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib and Qastoun in SahlAl-Ghab in north-western Hama - 11 October 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya - 11 October 2020: Protesters closed the streets in al-Nuaima town east of Daraa and set rubber tyres on fire, responding to the arbitrary arrests by the regime forces and demanding the release of the detainees - 11 October 2020: SOHR documented the death of 3 civilians and the injury of 4 others, as a landmine exploded while they were trying to cross the Syrian border into Turkey from the countryside of Al-Malikia city in north-eastern Syria - 11 October 2020: After deadöy blast in Syrian northwest town of Al-Bab, killing at least 11 people, USA says rise in attacks troubling - 12 October 2020: Assad regime forces have renewed their ground shelling on towns and villages in southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces and rebels exchange fire on frontlines - 13 October 2020: Assad regime forces targeted with rocket-propelled grenades places in Al-Fatira, Safohin, al-Bara and Kansafra in southern countryside of Idlib - 13 October 2020: 4 Syrian refugees die in minefield at Turkish border after gendarmes allegedly open fire, according to Mesopotamia News Agency - 13 October 2020: Residents block Russian military convoy in Hasaka countryside - 14 October 2020: Four people killed in Russian airstrikes west of Idlib, as number of airstrikes rose to at least 11 carried out by Russian fighter jets on the area of Al-Hamama in the northern countryside of Jisr al-Shughour - 14 October 2020: Clashes erupt between Turkish-backed factions and SDF west of Tel Abyad - 14 October 2020: SOHR documented the injury of several civilians in regime artillery shelling on Afes town, east of Idlib city - 15 October 2020: Assad regime renewed rocket attacks on areas in northern countryside of Latakia and other areas in towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern Idlib countryside - 15 October 2020: 130 new covid-19 cases in NW Syria, as total number of infection cases jumps to 2,057 with 20 deaths so far - 16 October 2020: Assad regime forces shell areas in Jabal al-Zawiya, amid Assad's rocket attacks on areas in the southern Idlib countryside - 17 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya - 17 October 2020: Five children killed and injured as a rocket-propelled grenade exploded in the town of Al-Baguz in the eastern countryside of Deir ez-Zor province - 17 October 2020: Indiscriminate gunfire injures child in al-Hadara neighbourhood in Homs, as SOHR reported that a Russian military vehicle ran over a woman and her son on 14 October 14 near Al-Rastan city in Homs countryside leaving the six-year old child dead because the Russian vehicle kept moving and did not stop to check or relief the child and his mother - 17 October 2020: Russian forces conduct new patrol in Hasakeh countryside - 18 October 2020: Assad regime forces continue rocket attacks on positions in Idlib province, targeting positions in Kafr Oweid town and other areas in the southern countryside - 19 October 2020: Assad regime forces and rebels exchange rocket fire on frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal al-Zawiya - 19 October 2020: Assad regime forces shell villages in northern Hama, while reconnaissance drones fly over 'de-escalation zone' - 20 October 2020: Assad regime forces start new round of rocket attacks on positions in southern Idlib - 21 October 2020: Russian jets strike positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah for the second day, as targeted village of Al-Rami hosts large number of refugees and displaced people - 21 October 2020: SOHR documented the injury of six civilians, including women and two children, in today’s airstrikes by Russian fighter jets on Al-Rami village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 21 October 2020: Opposition factions repel regime attack on Fulayfel, south of Idlib - 22 October 2020: Assad regime rocket fire pounds towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab, as SOHR reports that residents were injured in ground shelling by regime forces on Al-Bara town in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 22 October 2020: Assad regime rocket fire on Jabal Al-Zawiyah injures several civilians - 23 October 2020: Assad regime forces have stepped up their bombardment this morning on Kansafra town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as over 150 rockets and artillery shells pounded the town - 24 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling Jabal Al-Zawiyah, and rebels respond by rocket attacks on western Aleppo - 24 October 2020: Russian jets and regime helicopters target Isis positions in eastern Hama - 25 October 2020: SOHR monitored artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on the villages of Sermaniyah and Dweir al-Akrad in the north-western countryside of Hama, as well as the villages of Billioon and al-Bara in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, also documenting the death of an Iranian-backed Lebanese Hezbollah militiaman, succumbing to his wounds - 26 October 2020: Russian airstrikes on a rebel camp in northwestern Syria on Monday killed more than 50 fighters and wounded nearly as many, according to Syrian opposition and war monitor SOHR, reporting that death toll of the Russian airstrikes continues to rise, with 56 fighters killed and over 100 injured so far in Russian airstrikes on camp of al-Sham Corps close to Turkey, north-west of Idlib, as SOHR monitored more and renewed Russian airstrikes on the 'de-escalation zone' in the area of Jabal al-Dawila north-west of Idlib, and as the targeted area hosts camps for displaced people - 27 October 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl al-Ghab - 27 October 2020: In response to the massacre committed by Russian jets, rebels target over 25 posts in regime-controlled areas with hundreds of rocket-propelled grenades and artillery - 28 October 2020: SOHR has monitored a new round of rocket attacks by Assad regime forces, targeting areas in the towns and villages of Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib - 28 October 2020: SOHR documented a spike in the death toll of regime rocket attacks on the city of Ariha in the southern countryside of Idlib, as number of people who have been killed increased to four, and as death toll is expected to rise as some injured are in serious condition, including a child - 29 October 2020: SOHR monitored Russian reconnaissance drones flying over Idlib province coinciding with renewed rocket shelling by regime forces on areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, as rebels shell regime forces’ positions on southern frontlines - 30 October 2020: In an attempt by Assad regime forces and loyal militiamen to advance, accompanied by shelling and exchange of fire, factions were able to repel the attack - 30 October 2020: Education directorate in Idlib announced suspension of work in schools of Areha, Al-Bara, Iblin, Mantaf, Balyoun and Maarbaleet in the southern countryside of Idlib for two days as a result of the ongoing Assad regime bombardment on the region - 31 October 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on the southern countryside of Idlib, targeting areas in Al-Fatira, Kansafra, th outskirts of Al-Bara and Safohin in Jabal al-Zawiya - 31 October 2020: Turkish forces target Kurdish-held areas in northern Aleppo countryside
November 2020: 1 November 2020: Assad regime forces fire several shells on Jabal Al-Zawiyah, interrupting tense calm for hours, as SOHR documented the death of 600 people in October 2020 - 1 November 2020: Assad regime intensive rocket attacks pound positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Shal Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Akrad - 2 November 2020: SOHR has documented the injury six civilians, including women working in harvesting olive, after their bus was targeted by regime forces with a guided missile in the town of Al-Bara, south of Idlib - 3 November 2020: Assad regime forces fired several shells after midnight, targeting places in Kansafra, Al-Fterah and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 3 November 2020: Four persons killed yesterday across Syria - 3 November 2020: Iranian forces and Iranian-backed militiamen, including the Lebanese Hezbollah, continue recruiting more people in southern Syria and western Euphrates region to their ranks, as 'Shi’aism' proselytising operations (conversion to Shiite) are still underway secretly and in public through the offering of financial incentives and continuous usage of religion and sectarianism - 4 November 2020: Children among nearly 30 people killed and wounded in intensive Assad regime rocket attacks on places in Idlib province - 4 November 2020: Assad regime forces continue shelling positions in Idlib - 5 November 2020: Assad regime forces start new round of rocket attack in towns and villages on southern Idlib - 5 November 2020: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and injury of three others, including a woman, in regime rocket fire on Kansafrah town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, as Enab Baladi on Wednesday reports seven civilians were killed, including four children, and 17 civilians, including a child and six women, were wounded - 5 November 2020: Iran-backed militants have killed 14 civilians, including four women and a child, in a desert area in the central province of Homs, Zaman Al-Wasl’s reporter said - 6 October 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on Friday, targeting Kafr Oweid, Al-Fterah, Fulayfel, Sfuhen, Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-west of Hama - 6 October 2020: Reliable medical sources have confirmed that covid-19 infections have exceeded 20,100, of whom 1,900 cases have been recovered, while 605 other cases died in areas under the control of the 'Autonomous Administration in northern and north-eastern Syria' - 6 November 2020: People in regime-held areas throughout Syria are suffering from a stifling transportation crisis, as they are forced to wait for hours for a bus or taxi - 7 November 2020: SOHR monitored the flight of Russian jets over Idlib, along with executing nearly seven airstrikes on Shenan, Freka, Sarja, and Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, 12 days after Al-Dwaylah massacre - 7 November 2020: Russian fighter jets flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, executing further airstrikes on the region, bringing the number of airstrikes since morning to 13 - 8 November 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on areas in southern Idlib countryside - 9 November 2020: Assad regime renewed their rocket attacks on areas in rural Hama and Idlib, as SOHR monitored several rocket-propelled grenades fired by regime forces on Turkish post in the village of Ma’ara Alia, west of the city of Saraqeb - 10 November 2020: SOHR activists say that Russian airstrikes on Idlib province rose to five, targeting the outskirts of the towns of Benin and Shenan in Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 November 2020: SOHR has monitored rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on the southern Idlib countryside, targeting areas in Fleifel, Safohin, Al-Fatira, Kansfra, al-Bara and Billioon, as regime forces also shelled places in Al-Ankawi in Sahl al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 12 November 2020: SOHR monitored the fall of rocket-propelled grenades fired by Assad regime forces on places in Al-Fatira, Kansafra, Safohin, Flaifel, Benin and Halouba in the southern countryside of Idlib, coinciding with the flight of Russian reconnaissance drones over the region - 13 November 2020: SOHR has monitored Russian fighter jets executing airstrikes on Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with intensive shelling by the Assad regime forces with rocket-propelled grenades on the villages and towns of southern Idlib countryside - 14 November 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on the southern countryside of Idlib, after Russian fighter jets yesterday executed four airstrikes using high-explosive missiles, targeting the western bushes of Idlib city, a few minutes after targeting the same area with a surface-to-surface missile fired by the Russian base of Hmeimim in Latakia countryside - 14 November 2020: 6 people killed in attack on positions of Iranian forces and allied militias on the outskirts of Albu Kamal, as it is not known to date whether the attack was caused by Israeli airstrikes or surface-to-surface missiles fired by the International Coalition bases - 14 November 2020: Landmine explosion leaves four casualties in western Aleppo - 15 November 2020: Assad regime forces attacks towns and villages in rural Idlib, renewed rocket attacks on positions in Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid, Al-Faterah, Kansafrah, Kaddourah, the surrounding areas of Saan, Al-Ruwayha and Bayanin in the eastern and southern countryside of Idlib, as HTS attacks regime positions in western Aleppo - 16 November 2020: Rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on the towns of Al-Ziyara and Qastoun, west of Hama, and other areas in Jabal al-Zawiya, south of Idlib - 16 November 2020: SOHR reported that an IED exploded in a car in the village of Al-Hamama in the western Idlib countryside, injuring a man and his two children - 17 November 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on southern Idlib, targeting positions in Al-Fterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Hallouba, and the surrounding areas of Kafr Oweid - 18 November 2020: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib - 20 November 2020: SOHR monitored reconnaissance drones flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as Assad regime forces renew their shelling on Friday, targeting positions in Bayanin, Kansafra, Al-Fterah, Kafr Oweid and Sfuhen in southern Idlib - 21 November 2020: Assad regime renewed rocket attacks on towns and villages, targeting positions in Sfuhen, Kafr Oweid and Al-Bara in jabal Al-Zawiyah, as reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area - 21 November 2020: Assad forces hand over body of young man from Daraa countryside who died under torture in regime prisons - 22 November 2020: Assad regime forces renew shelling southern Idlib countryside, targeting five towns and villages - 23 October 2020: SOHR has documented the death of a civilian as a result of a rocket attack by Assad regime forces on the town of Al-Bara in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces continue their rocket attacks on Idlib countryside since the morning, targeting with more than 110 rocket-propelled grenades and artillery areas in Al-Bara, Deir Sunbul, Kansafra, Flifel and Al-Fatira in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern Idlib countryside - 24 November 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on the 'de-escalation zone' on Tuesday, targeting positions in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Bayanen and Deir Sonbol in the southern countryside of Idlib - 25 November 2020: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on Idlib countryside targeting with artillery areas in the towns and villages of Safohin, Al-Fatira, Kafr Aweid and Benin in southern Idlib countryside, as reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area - 26 November 2020: Assad regime rocket attacks targeting towns and villages in southern Idlib countryside - 26 November 2020: Putin's Russian fighter jets have executed several airstrikes targeting the hills of Kabani in Jabal Al-Akrad in the north-eastern countryside of Latakia, as Assad regime forces fired rockets and Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the western countryside of Idlib and the Syrian coastline - 27 November 2020: Amid economic hardship, Syrian women have resorted to selling their hair, so that they are able to provide for their families, news website reports - 28 November 2020: Assad regime forces continue to violate the ceasefire in the 'de-escalation zone', targeting areas in Al-Fatira, Kansafra, Benin, Ruwayha and more in Idlib and north-western Hama countrysides, while reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the northern Idlib countryside - 29 November 2020: Russian fighter jets attacked Mashoun village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, as airstrikes coincided with flights of Russian reconnaissance drones over Jabal Al-Zawiyah and the western countryside of Idlib, and as Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks targeting areas in southern Idlib and western Hama - 30 November 2020: Assad regime forces target seven towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl al-Ghab - 30 November 2020: SOHR documented more than 164,400 raids at least by the jets and helicopter of Assad’s regime between November 2014 and November 2020, that killed nearly 14,000 civilians, including more than 5,300 children and women, as helicopters bombed Syrian territories with more than 78,505 barrel-bombs, while fighter jets carried out 85,895 raids at least, as over 91,000 other civilians were injured, thousands of whom lost limbs and sustained permanent disabilities
December 2020: 1 December 2020: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks on positions in Kansafra, Al-Halloubah, Al-Faterah, Fulayfel, Bayanin and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces and opposition factions trade fire on frontlines of Aleppo and Idlib countryside - 2 December 2020: SOHR monitored new round of Assad regime bombardment on the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces fired several rockets on positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, Bayanin and the surrounding areas of Al-Bara in jabal Al-Zawiyah - 3 December 2020: SOHR monitored renewed rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on southern Idlib targeting positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, the surrounding areas of Deir Sonbol, Bayanin and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 December 2020: Assad regime forces shell towns and villages in southern Idlib and in north-western Hama - 4 December 2020: Assad forces renew shelling villages in Idlib and Hama countryside - 5 December 2020: Assad regime forces started a new round of ground bombardment on Saturday, targeting positions in Kansafra, Al-Bara, Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel and Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib and areas in Aleppo and Hama province - 5 December 2020: Assad regime forces reportedly brought in large military reinforcement to positions in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 6 December 2020: Assad regime forces shelled places in Safohen, Kansafra, Kafr Aweid, Al-Halouba, Benin and Fulaifel in the same countryside, and other places in Al-Ankawi in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama. - 6 December 2020: Turkey's forces send in new reinforcement to their posts in 'de-escalation zone' - 6 December 2020: Bombings, minefield kill 29 people in pro-Turkey north Syria - 6 December 2020: Assad regime forces shell Idlib and Latakia countryside - 7 December 2020: Assad regime forces shell positions in Idlib, Hama and Latakia - 8 December 2020: Assad regime forces renew bombardment on towns and villages of southern Idlib countryside - 8 December 2020: Arrested two years ago Assad's army defector dies under torture in regime security prisons - 9 December 2020: Assad regime rocket fire pounds towns in southern Idlib, as opposition factions shell regime positions in Sahl Al-Ghab - 9 December 2020: Displaced man from Damascus found dead in Aleppo countryside, after kidnapping of two persons by unknown gunmen - 9 December 2020: SOHR activists documented the death of an SDF fighter and injury of another, as unknown gunmen opened fire on them in Theban in Deir Ezzor - 10 December 2020: SOHR monitored a new round of ground bombardment on frontlines in the 'de-escalation zone', as Assad regime forces targeted al-Fatira, Safohin, Al-Halloubi, Flaifel and Benin south of Idlib with rocket-propelled grenades, while reconnaissance drones were seen flying over Idlib - 11 December 2020: SOHR monitored Assad regime's rocket attacks targeting areas in Al-Fatira, Binin, Safohin and Fleifel in southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl al-Ghab northwest of Hama - 12 December 2020: SOHR monitored Russian jets executing airstrikes on Kabana frontlines in northern countryside of Latakia province, coinciding with the flight of Russian reconnaissance drones over the area of Jabal al-Zawiya, south of Idlib - 12 December 2020: 4 years after poison gas massacre in Aqirbat which killed 53 people, including 16 children and 12 women, Assad regime forces and Iranian-backed militias wreak havoc and destruction in eastern Hama as well as forcing the remaining people to flee, as SOHR has documented several massacres against them and the theft of their livestock - 12 December 2020: Militias loyal to Lebanese Hezbollah and Iran reinforce their presence along eastern line of international road M5 in Idlib province, bringing in new military reinforcement - 13 December 2020: After shelling by Assad regime forces on positions of the factions, along with exchange of fire and attacks, clashes renew between regime forces and opposition in eastern Idlib, which left casualties on both sides - 14 December 2020: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade rocket fire on frontlines of southern Idlib - 15 December 2020: Assad regime forces renew their ground bombardment on areas in the Idlib countryside, targeting with rocket-propelled grenades al-Fatira, Kansafra, Safohin, Benin, Ruwayha, Madlia, Kadoura and other areas in eastern and southern Idlib provinces - 16 December 2020: Assad regime forces fired shells on Idlib and Hama countryside targeting positions in Al-Bara town, Sfuhen, Al-Fatera, and Fulayfel villages in southern Idlib - 16 December 2020: SOHR reports that Assad regime arrested a doctor in Kafr Batna town, after storming his clinic, where they took the doctor to a regime prison in Damascus, after the doctor was arrested previously by regime forces capturing eastern Ghouta in March 2018 - 16 December 2020: Heavy rain causes damage to over 20 refugee camps in NW Syria - 17 December 2020: SOHR reports intensive rocket fire by Assad regime forces on several frontlines in the western countryside of Aleppo, along with the flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over the region - 17 December 2020: Russian-backed militia deploys troops on Syria-Iraq border near Al-Bokamal city for the first time, after Russian-Iranian consent started to be obvious nearly a week ago when Russian forces opened headquarters in Al-Bokamal city centre - 18 December 2020: Tense calm interrupted by several rockets fired by Assad regime forces, targeting frontlines of Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib and Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 18 December 2020: Iranian militias appoint new chief of the 'Iranian Cultural Centre' in Al-Mayadeen - 19 December 2020: Assad regime forces start a new round of rocket attacks on positions in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 20 December 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on 'de-escalation zone' targeting areas in the southern countryside of Idlib - 20 December 2020: SOHR monitored the death of a member of opposition factions and injury of two others, as a Russian jet fired missiles on Kabani frontlines in Jabal Al-Akrad in northern Latakia - 21 December 2020: Assad regime's FM reportedly delivered two messages to Russia, stating that a conclusion to the situation in Idleb was desired and that Assad was here to stay, writes Alsouria Net - 21 December 2020: Economic data indicate that the Syrian pound continues to fall further, as 2021 might see a further collapse for the pound, registering unprecedented lows, Baladi news writes - 22 December 2020: After ground shelling on Latakia, Hama and Idlib, tense calm prevails in so-called 'de-escalation zone', due to the bad weather in the area, after yesterday Assad regime forces shelled Kabani frontlines in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, Hama and Idlib - 22 December 2020: Assad regime forces target civilian vehicle with guided missile in Sahl Al-Ghab - 22 December 2020: Body of child displaced from Sahl Al-Ghab found near camp north-west Idlib - 22 December 2020: Amid conscription regime forces arrest nearly 15 youths on Khirbet Ghazala-Daraa road - 23 December 2020: As Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Ankawy in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, regime forces and opposition factions trade heavy machinegun fire on south Idlib frontlines - 23 December 2020: Russian forces close eastern section of M4 for commercial and civil movement, until Turkish military escalation on the region suspends - 24 December 2020: Russian jets target Kabana hills with vacuum missiles in northern countryside of Latakia province - 24 December 2020: Assad regime forces target civilian car with a guided missile, injuring two people and killing 15 sheep near Ghaniya village in western Idlib countryside - 24 December 2020: SOHR camera captures the dire humanitarian conditions in makeshift camps housing displaced people on the outskirts of Sarmada, north of Idlib - 24 December 2020: Russian forces set up new base south of Ain Issa, as shelling and clashes resume in eastern frontlines of Ain Issa in northern Raqqa - 25 December 2020: Assad regime forces have renewed their ground bombardment on areas in Jabal al-Zawiya, Sahl Al-Ghab and latakia mountains, while the factions renewed their shelling on regime forces’ positions in southern Idlib countryside - 26 December 2020: Four civilians killed in guided missile attack by Assad regime forces on agricultural tractor in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama, while regime forces shelled places in Jabal Al-Turkman in northern countryside of Latakia, and al-Ziyarat and Qastoun in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside - 27 December 2020: SOHR monitored intensive rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on Al-Fterah village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as more than 45 rockets and artillery shells have hit the village, as regime forces also shelled positions in Al-Ziyyarah and Al-Qarqour in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, Sfuhen, Kansafrah, Bayanin and Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces also attacked positions on the outskirts of Afes village in eastern Idlib with heavy machineguns - 27 December 2020: Russian forces tour Al-Qamishli city, as tension growing between Asayish and regime forces - 28 December 2020: SOHR has monitored Russian jets executing airstrikes on Kabana frontlines in Jabal al-Akrad in Latakia province, coinciding with the flight of four Russian fighter jets over the area of 'Putin-Erdogan', as SOHR also monitored Assad regime forces shelling of areas in southern and eastern Idlib countryside, as Russian reconnaissance drones fly over the region - 29 December 2020: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on towns and villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as SOHR monitored reconnaissance drones flying in the southern countryside of Idlib, along with renewed rocket fire by regime forces on Kansafrah, Al-Faterah and other towns and villages - 30 December 2020: SOHR monitored renewed rocket fire by Assad regime forces targeting positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, Al-Halloubah and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 30 December 2020: In 2020, SOHR activists documented the death of 1,236 people in more than 8,000 aerial and rocket strikes by Russian forces in different positions across Syria, as fatalities include 235 civilians, including 58 children and 41 women - 31 December 2020: SOHR reported artillery fire by Assad regime forces on Al-Zaqoum and Qulaydin villages in north Hama countryside, while opposition factions shelled regime positions in the same area, as SOHR activists have monitored frequent flights by reconnaissance drones over Idlib countryside and Jabal Al-Zawiyah, along with the flight of a Russian fighter jet over the area - 31 December 2020: SOHR says 'Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps IRGC' has started a military and ideological course in Al-Mayadeen city in Deir Ezzor countryside, saying that nearly 100 people from Al-Mayadeen and surrounding towns and villages have already joined the course
January 2021: 1 January 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces in the early hours of Friday morning, targeting positions in Al-Ziyyarah and Al-Sarmaniyah in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western countryside of Hama, and Al-Faterah, Kansafrah and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib - 2 January 2021: SOHR monitored Assad regime rocket attacks on Saturday, targeting positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafra, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Bayanin, Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Qulaydin, Al-Ziyyarah in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 2 January 2021: SOHR documented the death of 395 people in December 2020. as the civilian death toll includes 95 persons, 23 children under the age of 18, and 5 women over the age of 18, and as 7 civilians died under torture in regime prisons - 3 January 2021: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks targeting towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl al-Ghab - 4 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled places in Kansafra, Al-Fatira and Benin, south of Idlib, while Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over Idlib and Jabal Al-Akrad in northern Latakia countryside - 4 January 2021: Syrian detainees' families forced to pay huge bribes to corrupt officials, report says arrest and extortion of Syrian population is major source of funding for Assad regime - 6 January 2021: SOHR reports renewed rocket attacks by Assad regime forces, targeting positions in Majdalaya, Al-Faterah, Al-barah, Kansafrah, the surrounding areas of Kafr Oweid in the southern countryside of Idlib, Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, as reconnaissance drones are seen flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 7 January 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling areas in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl al-Ghab - 8 January 2021: SOHR monitored a tense calm prevailing in the area of 'Putin-Erdogan' since Friday morning, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over Jabal al-Zawiya and areas of the southern countryside of Idlib - 8 January 2021: Palestinian in Syria have suffered for intense hardships over 2020, including a fall in general living standards writes Zaman Al-Wasl - 8 January 2021: Media activist Bahaa al-Halabi has been shot twice by unknown gunman in al-Bab, just weeks after another media activists was assassinated, writes Alsouria Net - 9 January 2021: SOHR monitored this morning Russian jets flying Jabal al-Akrad in northern countryside of Latakia, executing airstrikes on Kabana frontlines, for first time in 2021, also monitoring rocket attack by Assad regime forces on Idlib countryside, also targeting five towns in southern Idlib - 10 January 2021: SOHR documented renewed bombardment on the 'de-escalation zone' in Idlib and Hama countryside, as regime forces shelled positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen, Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 11 January 2021: Assad regime forces sneak to positions of 'Jaysh Al-Nasr' in Sahl Al-Ghab, killing more than ten - 11 January 2021: Assad regime rocket fire pounds positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 12 December 2021: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Fatira, Safohin and Kansafra in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern Idlib countryside, and targeted with shells and heavy machine guns places in Al-Ankawi, Al-Umqiyah and Qulaydin in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 13 January 2021: Assad regime forces renewed rocket attacks, targeting positions in Kansafra, Sfuhen, Al-Fatera, Fulaifel and Majdaliyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, also shelling with heavy artillery positions of opposition factions on the frontlines of Kadourah village in eastern Idlib - 14 January 2021: Assad regime rocket fire on positions in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Kansafrah in jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 14 January 2021: Assad regime-backed '4th Division' opened machinegun fire on a house in Zayzoun village in the western countryside of Daraa, killing a civilian - 15 January 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in Kansafra town in Idlib countryside - 15 January 2021: Clashes and exchange of bombardment between Assad regime forces and rebels on Sahl Al-Ghab frontlines leave casualties - 16 January 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in six towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab - 17 January 2021: Assad regime forces violated the tense calm firing several shells during the last hours, targeting Al-Fatira and Kansafra in Jabal Zawiya, south of Idlib - 18 January 2021: Assad regime forces have launched a security campaign in Ruwayhina village in the middle countryside of Al-Quneitra near the Golan, where they stormed several civilian houses, searching for suspects and young people who passed their date of joining the mandatory service in regime’s military - 18 January 2021: Nearly 1,000 tents and over 150 camps damaged in 72 hours amid floods in NW Syria - 18 January 2021: Iranian-backed militias and Hezbollah in Saraqeb have brought in heavy weapons to the area - 19 January 2021: SOHR monitored the death of a displaced child from Al-Taman’a in the southern countryside of Idlib, as a wall collapsed and fell on him while sleeping in his tent, as the collapse of the wall is due to the heavy rain in the area - 20 January 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on 'de-escalation zone' - 20 January 2021: Kurdish-controlled towns and villages in northern Aleppo come under artillery fire - 21 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled places on the outskirts of Kafr Aweed, Fleifel and and Benin, as regime forces and rebels exchange fire in southern Idlib - 22 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled Majdaliyah village in eastern Idlib, as regime forces and opposition factions trade rocket fire on frontlines of southern Idlib - 23 January 2021: SOHR monitored renewed shelling on places in the 'de-escalation zone, where Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Bara and the perimeter of Kansafra, Al-Fatira, Benin and Fififel in southern countryside of Idlib - 24 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, Kansafrah, Fulaifel, the surrounding areas of Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, and the surrounding areas of Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 24 January 2021: Civilian and two National Front members killed in ground shelling on rural Latakia and western Idlib - 25 January 2021: SOHR monitored rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Monday, targeting positions in Sfuhen, Kansafra, Al-Faterah, Bayanin and Fulayfil in the southern countryside of Idlib - 25 January 2021: Winter storm has turned camps into lakes in some 87 sites for displaced people in northern Idlib and western Aleppo, as over 22,000 displaced people have lost their temporary homes amid heavy rains, flooding, and destruction, as one child has died and three other people were injured - 26 January 2021: Assad regime forces fired several rockets and artillery shells on Tuesday, targeting positions in Kansafra, Al-Faterah, Sfuhen and Fulayfil in the southern countryside of Idlib - 27 January 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab - 27 January 2021: SOHR documented the injury of two civilians, after Assad regime forces fired a guided missile on their car in Tadil village in the western countryside of Aleppo - 27 January 2021: Lebanese Hezbollah starts admitting new recruits in Deir Ezzor, exploiting dire living conditions - 28 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled with heavy artillery the villages of Majdaliya and San in eastern Idlib countryside - 28 January 2021: Syrian opposition prepared constitution’s main principles, surprising the delegation of the Assad regime by presenting the draft constitution in Geneva to put the war-weary country on track to a political process - 29 January 2021: SOHR reported renewed rocket fire by Assad regime forces on the southern countryside of Idlib, targeting Kansafra Sfuhen, Al-Faterah, Al-Ruwayha, Bayanin and Fulayfil, as regime forces also targeted positions in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama with heavy machineguns - 29 January 2021: Iranian surface-to-surface missiles arrive in positions of Iraqi Hezbollah in western Deir Ezzor - 30 January 2021: Assad regime forces start new round of rocket attacks on positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab - 31 January 2021: Assad regime forces shelled places in Al-Fatira, Kansafra, Safohin, Fleifel, Benin and Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib
February 2021: 1 February 2021: Renewed rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on Safohin, Kansafra, Flifel, Al-Fatira, Benin, Al-Ruweiha and Kaddoura in southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 1 February 2021: 547 people killed across Syria in January 2021, according to SOHR - 1 February 2021: Rocket attacks by Turkish forces and their proxy factions stationed in al-Sukkaria area in eastern Aleppo countryside, targeting the village of Al-Houta, which is controlled by Kurdish front forces - 2 February 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets executed three airstrikes at least, this afternoon, on the north-western countryside of Idlib, targeting the north-west of Harbanoush village and the surrounding areas of Qurqania village - 2 February 2021: Two children injured in Assad regime attack on civilian car in Jisr Al-Shughur, as Russian airstrikes on Idlib injure several Syrians - 3 February 2021: Russian jets executed several airstrikes using high-explosive missiles on several positions nearby Armanaz town in the western countryside of Idlib - 3 February 2021: Assad regime forces target civilian car with guided missile, killing child and injuring civilians in Sahl Al-Ghab in Hama countryside, as SOHR monitored rocket attacks by regime forces on areas in the Idlib countryside and on Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside - 4 February 2021: Assad regime forces intensified their ground shelling on Jabal al-Zawiya in southern countryside of Idlib, specifically on the town of Al-Fatira, targeting the town with more than 65 rocket and artillery shells within minutes - 4 February 2021: SOHR reports that the cities and towns of eastern Ghouta in Damascus countryside, 'theatre' of Assad's attacks using chemical weapons, witnessed large-scale arrests of young people for their compulsory and reserve military service since regime forces took control of the area - 4 February 2021: SOHR captures Russian military reinforcement heading to Ain Issa base and Turkish bombardment on the perimeter of Ain Issa area - 5 February 2021: Assad regime has stopped providing bread bakeries in neighbourhoods under the control of the Autonomous Administration in Al-Hasakah and Al-Qamishli cities with flour in the wake of the recent developments and growing tension between both sides - 5 February 2021: Landmine explosion kills young man in Jisr Al-Shughour countryside in western Idlib - 5 January 2021: Residents lift placards with anti-regime slogans written on them in 17 villages and towns throughout Daraa province, demanding the release of detainees and toppling of the regime - 6 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling 'de-escalation zone', targeting 13 towns and villages in rural Idlib and Hama amid frequent flights of Russian aircraft over Idlib province - 7 February 2021: Assad regime forces and loyal militias unleashed an attack on Sunday on positions of the Turkistanis on Al-Haloubi and Al-Ankawi frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, as nearly ten combatants were killed - 8 February 2021: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attacks on the 'de-escalation zone' targeting positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen, Fulayfil in the southern countryside of Idlib, and more in Qulaydin in Sahl Al-Ghab in western Hama, as reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the region - 9 February 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfil, and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as activists reported clashes with heavy and medium weapons between regime forces and factions on several frontlines in the eastern countryside of Idlib - 10 February 2021: SOHR documented the death of a woman affected by the injury she had last night in Assad regime rocket attacks on Al-Bara town in the southern Idlib provine, as Assad regime forces shelled on Wednesday positions in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Kansafra, Fulayfel, Al-Ruwayha and Bayanin in southern Idlib and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 11 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket attack on Jabal Al-Zawiya - 11 February 2021: Several people, including women, injured in artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on town in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern Idlib - 12 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Idlib and Hama countryside facing defense - 13 February 2021: Assad regime forces shelled position sin Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab, as clashes reported between opposition factions and regime forces on Majarez frontline in Idlib province as a part of Assad's attempt to advance into the region - 14 February 2021: Assad regime forces start new round of ground bombardments on towns and villages in Idlib and Hama countryside, as drones fly over the area - 15 February 2021: As Assad regime shelled places in Al-Fatira, al-Bara and Flifel in Idlib province and launched rocket attack on rural Idlib, Russian reconnaissance drones fly over Jabal al-Zawiya, Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal al-Akrad - 15 February 2021: Arrested after returning from Lebanon to Syria, young man from Deir ez-Zor dies under torture in Assad regime's prisons - 17 February 2021: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Fatira, Kansafra, Safohin, Fleifel, Ruwayha and Benin in southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 18 February 2021: Assad regime forces shell nine areas in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab, as Russian reconnaissance drones fly over the area - 18 February 2021: Locals in Jabal Al-Arab draw anti-regime graffiti on al-Sweida’s walls, saying 'Bashar, we don’t want you' - 19 February 2021: SOHR reported Russian jets flying over 'de-escalation zone', as Russian reconnaissance drones were also seen flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, after regime forces attacked mechanised digger of the factions, killing the driver, and renewed shelling positions in southern Idlib - 20 February 2021: Assad regime aircraft halt aerial operations in 'de-escalation zone', and continue their airstrikes on Syrian desert - 21 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on southern Idlib, while reconnaissance drones fly over the area - 21 February 2021: Teachers in Deir Ezzor start strike, expressing rejection of 'mandatory conscription' decision and low salaries - 22 February 2021: On Monday Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as rebels target regime forces’ positions in Idlib countryside - 22 February 2021: SOHR sources have documented the death of a child due to the explosion of an unexploded rocket in Al-Baghouz town - 23 February 2021: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Fatira, Safohin, Benin, Ruwayha and the outskirts of al-Bara and Flifel, south of Idlib city, as regime forces and rebels exchange shelling on frontlines in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab - 23 February 2021: Russians still search for the remains of Israeli soldiers and agent Eli Cohen in southern Damascus, and Syrian regime turns a blind eye - 24 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in southern Idlib, while Russian reconnaissance drones fly over Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 24 February 2021 many Russian helicopters fly over Assad regime-controlled areas in Al-Qamishly - 25 February 2021: SOHR monitored graffiti on walls in Al-Harrak city in Daraa countryside written against the Syrian Assad regime over its dominance on the residents - 25 February 2021: As Turkish lira plummets, fuel companies in Idlib raises prices - 26 February 2021: SOHR reported new airstrikes in the early hours of Friday morning on Iranian-backed militias in west Euphrates region, as USA fighter jets have targeted a weapons shipment affiliated to Iranian-backed Iraqi militias, while it was crossing into Syria from Iraq near Al-Qa’em crossing in Al-Bokamal area of Deir Ezzor countryside - 26 February 2021: SOHR reported Assad regime rocket attacks on Friday morning on positions in Al-Faterah, Kansafrah, Sfuhen, the outskirts of Al-Bara, Fulaifel, Bayanin and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 February 2021: Russian jets strike Kabana area in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia - 27 February 2021: Russian reconnaissance drones fly over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Idlib and Hama - 28 February 2021: Assad regime forces renew their bombardment on 'e-escalation zone', targeting ten towns in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab, while Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over areas in Idlib and Hama
March 2021: 1 March 2021: Russian regime's helicopter forced to land in Syria’s Hassakeh due to technical reasons - 2 March 2021: UN says fate of tens of thousands of Syrian detainees is ‘National Trauma’ - 3 March 2021: Assad regime forces shell areas in Jabal al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab, and factions respond targeting positions south and south-east of Idlib - 5 March 2021: Three civilians, including a child, killed in Assad regime rocket attack on 'Jabal al-Arbaeen' area in Idlib countryside, according to SOHR - 5 March 2021: A legal amendment in Syria has been greeted with anger and dismay by people displaced by Assad's war who are now at risk of losing homes and property they left behind unless they pay exorbitant fines to the administration in Damascus, according to 'The Guardian' - 6 March 2021: After attacks with surface-to-surface missiles fired by Russian warships and Assad regime forces stationed in military barracks in Aleppo on an oil market and oil refineries in Tarhin and Al-Hamaran in areas under the control of Turkish forces and their proxy factions, nearly 30 people killed and wounded, while fire brigades still extinguishing blazes - 6 March 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling areas in Idlib and Hama and rocket attacks targeting positions in Kansafrah, Al-Faterah, the surrounding areas of Al-Bara, Bayanin and Al-Ruwayha in southern Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the 'de-escalation zone' - 6 March 2021: SOHR documented the death of a displaced Syrian woman in the Al-Hawl camp in Al-Hasakah countryside, after being shot by unknown gunmen believed to be of ISIS cells - 7 March 2021: A reported missile strike on an oil-loading facility used by Turkey-backed opposition forces in northern Syria sparked a massive blaze across a large area where oil tankers are normally parked, as satellite images by Planet Labs Inc. analyzed by AP on Sunday also showed the aftermath of a large fire that tore through an area near Jarablus between Friday and Saturday morning - 8 March 2021: Assad regime forces renewed bombardment on positions in Kansafrah, Bayanin, Al-Faterah, Fulayfil and the outskirts of Al-Bara in the southern countryside of Idlib, as opposition factions shell regime positions in Idlib - 9 March 2021: Russia sent its latest attack drone Altius to fight in Syria - 10 March 2021: SOHR reported rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on Wednesday, which targeted positions in Al-Haloubah, Al-Faterah, the outskirts of Al-Bara, Sfuhen, Kansafrah, Fulayfel, Bayanin and Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib, also shelling villages of Jabal Al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab, as rebels target regime forces - 11 March 2021: SOHR monitored renewed ground bombardment in the area of 'Putin-Erdogan', where Assad regime forces targeted places in Al-Fatirah, Kansafra, the outskirts of al-Bara, Safohin, Benin and Fleifel in the southern countryside of Idlib, being daily targeted by regime forces - 12 March 2021: Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Friday, targeting positions in Sfuhen, Al-Faterah, Kansafra, the surrounding areas of Al-Bara, Al-Ruwayha, Bayanin, Fulayfel in the southern countryside of Idlib, and other areas in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 13 March 2021: Assad regime forces shell Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while clashes renew on Sahl Al-Ghab frontlines - 13 March 2021: Woman injured in Assad regime bombardment near Latakia frontlines, while intensive bombardment hits Sahl Al-Ghabe, and as regime forces also shelled Al-Ziyyarah town and the villages of Al-Amashyak, Kherbet Al-Naqous, Tel Waset and Shaghourit in Sahl Al-Ghab in the western countryside of Hama - 13 March 2021: Russian military police tour streets and neighbourhoods of Daraa Al-Balad - 13 March 2021: Two children die in Al-Raqqah, while a man and his son injured in Deir Ezzor - 13 March 2021: Iranian-backed militias violence as commander seizes civilians’ properties in Al-Mayadeen city by force - 13 March 2021: SOHR reviews 10 years of war in Syria - 15 March 2021: According to SOHR sources, Assad regime services arrested three people and killed three others in western Ghouta, as regime checkpoints put on high alert in Damascus and countryside - 15 March 2021: Syrian journalist Muhammed Subat who was eventually forced to flee – after spending nearly eight years dodging state police, bombs and bullets - has found refuge in Madrid, but he told Euronews that instead of being able to live the more tranquil life he was hoping for, he cannot escape the memories of what happened to him and his country - 16 March 2021: SOHR s documented the death of a young man, who hails from the town of Da’el in the central Daraa countryside, under torture inside the 'Palestine Branch' in Damascus after being arrested nearly two and a half years ago - 18 March 2021: Chairman of the anti-regime National Coordination Body, Hassan Abdul Azim, has called for a boycott of the elections that the regime intends to hold mid-this year, saying 'these elections are only for show' - 18 March 2021: Assad regime forces fired several rockets and artillery shells on positions in Al-Bara, Kansafra, the outskirts of Sfuhen, Al-Fterah, Bayanin and Fulayfil in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 19 March 2021: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade fire on Sahl Al-Ghab frontlines - 19 March 2021: Iranian-backed militias store weapons in residential neighbourhoods and archaeological sites - 19 March 2021: Demonstrations go out across Syria, affirming continuity of revolution and calling for toppling of the Syrian Assad regime, as demonstrators in northern Deir Ezzor affirm the continuity of the 'Syrian Revolution' - 20 March 2021: Ten years on Bashir Abazayd, 2011 arrested and accused of scrawling anti-regime graffiti on the walls of his school in Daraa, asks 'who would have believed that the regime would kill its own people with chemicals and warplanes', also saying in the past decade he has lost his brother to an airstrike, his father to a broken heart 10 days later and his mother and other siblings to Jordan - 21 March 2021: Many people killed and wounded in Assad regime rocket attack on Al-Atareb hospital in the western countryside of Aleppo, as victims include a child and a medic in the hospital, as the death toll is expected to rise further, and as the bombardment left civilians and medics injured, some seriously, after yesterday SOHR sources reported two Russian airstrikes on the bushes of Bayanin village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, also on Bakfala village in the northern countryside of Jisr Al-Shughur with vacuum missiles - 22 March 2021: Drone strikes hit oil wells under the control of Iranian-backed militias in Al-Bokamal desert - 22 March 2021: SOHR camera captures plums of smoke due to rocket attacks on the surrounding areas of oil refineries in Sarmada city in northern Idlib, as rockets hit surrounding areas of oil refineries of 'Watad' near Syria border with Iskenderun region - 23 March 2021: Assad regime forces and rebels trade rocket fire on frontlines of Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 24 March 2021: Assad regime forces renewed rocket fire as several rockets hit positions in Sfuhen, Al-Bara, Kansafrah, Fulayfel, Bayanin, Al-Ruwayha in the southern countryside of Idlib, and the surrounding areas of Qulaydeen and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 25 March 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Fleifel, Benin, al-Bara and Kansafra, south of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama, as regime forces and rebels exchange fire south of Idlib - 26 March 2021: Assad regime forces targeted positions in Kafr Ammah in the western countryside of Aleppo, amid bombardment on positions nearby Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, as regime forces and rebels trade fire in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab - 26 March 2021: SOHR reports that Iranian-backed militias, including Liwa Fatemiyoun, continue strengthening their presence in the region through ongoing 'Shi’aism' proselytising operations (conversion to Shiite) by offering financial incentives amid dire living situation throughout Syria, lack of job opportunities and astronomically inflated prices, and amid Russian and regime forces establishment a joint military post on the western bank of the Euphrates region - 27 March 2021: Assad regime intelligence services stormed today the site of the conference staged by the opposition 'National Democratic Front', which has been cancelled after regime security services cordoned of the conference venue, preventing the opposition commanders and conferees from entry - 28 March 2021: Assad regime forces start new round of ground bombardment on Idlib countryside, as SOHR monitored a rocket attack by regime forces on frontlines north-west of Hama and in southern countryside of Idlib - 29 March 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks, targeting eight towns and villages south of Idlib - 30 March 2021: Russian regime continues to compete with Iranian Mullah regime for influence in eastern Syria - 31 March 2021: Assad regime forces shelled areas near Majdalia, south-east of Idlib, and other areas in Al-Fatira, Safohin, the outskirts of Kansafra and al-Bara in Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern Idlib countryside, as factions shell regime forces’ positions with Grad missiles - 31 March 2021: New graffiti on al-Sweida’a walls condemning Hezbollah and Assad regime, as narcotics selling and trafficking spread in the city
April 2021: 1 April 2021: Assad regime forces have targeted, with heavy machine guns, places near Qulaydin and al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab north-west of Hama, while Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the area, and as regime forces and factions exchange rocket fire on Jabal al-Zawiya frontlines - 3 April 2021: Seven people killed in fierce clashes between two families in regime-held areas in southern al-Qamishli countryside, as according to SOHR sources the armed fight left four members of the first family dead, while three people were killed of the other family members, including two women, amid growing tension in the area - 4 April 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in the surrounding areas of Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama in the early hours of Sunday, as frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over Jabal Al-Akrad in north Latakia countryside since yesterday reported and regime forces and rebels trade fire in southern Idlib - 4 April 2021: After many killed and injured in regime's raid on Um Al-Romman village residents protest in front of 'Al-Muwahhidun Al-Druze House' in Al-Suwaidaa city - 5 April 2021: Iranian military and supported militias bring in new missile shipment from Iraq to their positions in Deir Ezzor and Al-Raqqah - 6 April 2021: SOHR reported Assad regime rocket attacks on positions in Kansafrah, Al-Faterah, Fulayfel, Sfuhen, Bayanin and the surrounding areas of Al-Bara in the southern countryside of Idlib - 7 April 2021: SOHR sources from the city of Al-Mayadeen, the capital of Iranians and allied militias west of the Euphrates, say that these militias organised Persian language course to teach the recruits of pro-Iranian militias of Syrian nationalities, coming as part of the Iranian expansion into Syrian territory, and Iran’s attempt to transmit its culture to areas under its control. - 8 April 2021: SOHR reported intensive rocket attacks in the early hours of Thursday morning by Assad regime forces, which targeted positions in Al-Faterah, Al-Bara, Sfuhen. Kansafra, Fulayfel and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces and rebels trade fire in Sahl Al-Ghab, and regime forces step up their bombardment on Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 9 April 2021: Regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and outskirts of Areha - 10 April 2021: Assad regime forces target positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah with shells and machineguns in the southern countryside of Idlib, also targeting positions in the north-western countryside of Hama with machineguns - 10 April 2021: Assad regime continues misinformation and keeping the real number of deaths and infection cases of covid-19 pandemic secret, as regime authorities announce about only tens of infections and deaths daily - 11 April 2021: Assad regime forces targeted al-Fatira, Al-Bara and Fleifel, south of Idlib, and the north-west of Hama, as regime forces and rebels exchange fire on frontlines of Aleppo and Idlib countryside - 12 April 2021: Assad regime forces target towns and villages south of Idlib, as SOHR reported that regime forces renewed their rocket attacks targeting places in southern Idlib countryside and in the north-western Hama countryside - 13 April 2021: A new OPCW report said Monday that Assad regime’s air force dropped a chlorine bomb on a residential neighborhood in the city of Raraqeb, in Idleb region in February 2018 - 13 April 2021: Assad regime forces shelled frontline of al-Ankawi and Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside, and other frontlines in south Idlib countryside and Jabal al-Zawiya, as unidentified reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the 'de-escalation zone' along with the flight of a Russian jet over northern Idlib - 14 April 2021: Assad regime forces targeted with heavy machine guns areas in Qulaydin and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, as rebels kill two regime soldiers in northern Latakia countryside - 15 April 2021: Russian forces return to Tal Rifaat and Kashtaar bases, under the control of the Syrian Democratic Forces, after a sudden withdrawal, as SOHR said that a military convoy of pro-Iranian militias headed near Tal Rifaat, carrying heavy and medium weapons and military and logistical equipment - 15 April 2021: SOHR documented the death of two civilians affected by the injuries they sustained in the explosion of an old landmine in Sadd Wadi Abyad area in the eastern countryside of Homs - 16 April 2021: Iranian militia associates continue to buy real estate from residents of eastern Ghouta, writes The Levant News - 17 April 2021: Assad regime forces renewed their rocket attack targeting, with rocket-propelled grenades and artillery, Kabana frontlines in Jabal al-Akrad in northern Latakia countryside, Benin, Fleifel and the outskirts of Al-Bara in Jabal al-Zawiya in southern Idlib countryside, and frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 18 April 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Faterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib, and the surrounding areas of Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama, as factions shell regime positions in northern Latakia - 19 April 2021: SOHR monitored an intensive bombardment in the early morning, with dozens of rockets shells, by Assad regime forces on Al-Faterah, Sfuhen and Kansafra and its surrounding areas in Jabal Al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib, amid an intensive flight of Russian aircraft over - 20 April 2021: Assad regime forces fired over 155 rockets and artillery shells targeting positions in Al-Ziyyarah, Al-Sarmaniyyah, Kherbet Al-Naqous, Al-Qahera, the surrounding areas of Qulaydeen, Al-Ankawi, in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, Bayanin, Sarjeh, Deir Sonbol, Al-Mawzarah, Al-Bara, Kansafrah, Fulayfil, Al-Faterah, Kafr Oweid, Bazabour and the outskirts of Al-Bara in the southern countryside of Idlib, as the intensive bombardment coincided with frequent flights by Russian aircraft over the area - 24 April 2021: Clashes erupt as a part of Assad regime forces’ attempts to advance into areas of the southern countryside of Idlib - 24 April 2021: Three people from eastern Ghouta arrested at checkpoint of 4th Division, while attempting to cross to rebel-held areas - 25 April 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling Idlib countryside, targeting six towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiya, as regime forces also targeted with heavy machine guns areas on frontlines in Sahl al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 26 April 2021: Assad regime forces target Sahl Al-Ghab, and opposition factions snipe pro-regime militant south of Idlib - 27 April 2021: SOHR reports that an old landmine exploded on an agricultural land in the town of al-Jabain held by regime forces, in the countryside of Hama, as the explosion led to the death of a civilian while he was tilling the land - 28 April 2021: Rocket fire by Assad regime forces stationed in the western countryside of Aleppo, which targeted frontlines with opposition factions in Maarrat al-Na’saan area in the far northern region of Idlib countryside - 30 April 2021: Assad regime forces renewed ground shelling on the 'de-escalation zone', targeting with rocket-propelled grenades frontlines with rebels in Jabal al-Zawiya in the southern Idlib countryside, and targeted with heavy machine guns frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 1 May 2021: SOHR reports 290 people killed across Syria in April 2021
May 2021: 1 May 2021: Assad regime forces fire several rockets on Um Batna town near the Golan in the middle countryside of al-Quneitra under the pretext that yesterday’s attack on Jaba checkpoint was launched from Um Batna town, while residents flee from the town - 1 May 2021: Assad regime forces surround town in al-Quneitra countryside, amid negotiations between officers and dignitaries - 1 May 2021: In areas controlled by Iranian forces in west Euphrates region, SOHR has learnt that Iranian-backed militias have established rocket launchpads in the past few hours, where the missiles have been oriented to areas under the control of SDF and the International Coalition in eastern Euphrates - 1 May 2021: Russian and Asayish Forces tour Tayy neighbourhood - 1 May 2021: Intensive bombardment paves the way to Turkish-backed factions’ attack on Kurdish positions - 1 May 2021: Turkish-backed military police arrest several civilians in Sheikh Hadid - 1 May 2021: SOHR has learnt that the water pumps in Ma’adan Atiq, Ghanim al-Ali in eastern al-Raqqah, and Dabsi Affan in western al-Raqqah have been put out of service due to the ongoing drop in water level in the Euphrates river in al-Raqqha countryside, which is under control of regime forces, as Turkey continues retaining water running through its dams to Syria - 2 May 2021: Three people killed across Syria yesterday amid clashes and attacks by unidentified gunmen - 3 May 2021: Assad regime forces reportedly fired several rockets targeting positions in Sfuhen and more areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces also attacked, with heavy machineguns, frontlines with opposition factions in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 4 April 2021: Assad regime forces renewed their artillery bombardment on the 'de-escalation zone' targeting positions in Qastoun, Zayzoun and al-Ziyyadiyah in west Hama countryside, and other positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 May 2021: A woman has been killed in regime rocket fire on western countryside, according to SOHR - 6 May 2021: Assad regime forces target civil car with guided missile in north-eastern Idlib, killing woman and injuring three - 6 May 2021: Former opposition commander shot dead in western Daraa - 7 May 2021: SOHR reports rocket attacks by Assad regime forces in the early hours of Friday morning, which targeted positions in al-Fterah, Shnan, Sarjeh, Fulayfel and Bayanin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 8 May 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have stepped up their bombardment of the 'de-escalation zone' since morning, as over 130 rockets and artillery shells hit positions on the frontlines of al-Tuffahiyah in the northern countryside of Latakia, al-Fterah, Sfuhen, al-Bara Fulayfel and other positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside - 8 May 2021: Woman and child killed and others injured in attack by Assad regime forces on al-Atareb city in countryside of Aleppo - 9 May 2021: Russians reportedly competing with Iran’s influence in the west of the Euphrates region, which has become more like an Iranian colony, as - despite the Iranian expansion and penetration in a very large way - the Russians are seeking to weaken their influence in Deir Ezzor, using money, not only to attract the young men and men, but also to lure pro-Iranian local soldiers to join the Russians - 10 May 2021: Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on towns and villages controlled by rebel factions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and targeted with medium and heavy machineguns the frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 10 May 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian from Um al-Housh village in the northern countryside of Aleppo, after the explosion of an old landmine - 11 May 2021: SOHR reported rocket attack by Assad regime forces, targeting the outskirts of al-Atareb in the western countryside of Aleppo, and Kansafra, Fulayfel and Benin in the southern countryside of Idlib, as furthermore, regime forces opened fire with machineguns on frontlines in Sahl al-Ghab northwest of Hama - 12 May 2021: Following an attack by Assad regime forces on the factions’ positions, activists in the 'de-escalation zone' have reported violent clashes between factions and regime forces and their proxies on the other in southern Idlib - 14 May 2021: SOHR reported the displacement of dozens of families from the village of Um Batna in al-Quneitra in response to the threats that have been launched by Assad's military security branch in Saasa, as regime forces have threatened of storming the village if dozens of families refused to leave their houses towards north Syria, coinciding with the regime bringing troops to the vicinity of the village that has witnessed security tensions and mortar fire by regime forces stationed at Tal al-Shaar base - 14 May 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired rockets targeting positions in al-Ankawi village in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama and other positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 May 2021: Assad regime forces and rebel factions trade fire in southern Idlib and northern Latakia - 15 May 2021: Unidentified gunmen shoot two former opposition fighters in eastern Daraa, as since the beginning of the security chaos in Daraa in June 2019 SOHR documented more than 1,040 attacks and assassination attempts by gunfire and detonations of IEDs, motorcycle-bombs and car-bombs claiming the lives of 721 persons - 15 May 2021: Assad regime's new military reinforcement arrives in village near Syrian Golan - 16 May 2021: Russian jets execute over ten airstrikes on Latakia and Idlib countryside, as the airstrikes hit positions in Burnas village and surrounding areas in the western countryside of Idlib, and Kabana hills in Jabal al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, and is worth noting that Burnas village hosts a Turkish post, SOHR says - 17 May 2021: Protests in Ras Al-Ain (Sere Kaniye) as residents call for providing basic services, demanding the provision of electricity, drinking water and other basic services - 18 May 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in the surrounding areas of Atareb city, Kafr Ammah village in western Aleppo, al-Barah, al-Fterah and Fulayfel in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Assad regime forces and rebels trade fire on frontlines of western Aleppo - 19 May 2021: Anger has erupted in northeastern Syria over the tripling of fuel prices, writes The Levant News - 19 May 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Bayanin, Fulayfel, al-Faterah and Kansafra in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as SOHR is noting that regime bombardment on Kansafra coincided with the arrival of Turkish forces in the town - 19 April 2021: SDF forces, backed by International Coalition forces, stormed Jadid Ekaydat village in the eastern countryside, arresting a member of ISIS cells - 19 April 2021: SOHR documented two new murders in al-Hawl camp in the far south-eastern region of al-Hasakah, as two female Iraqi refugees were shot dead by unknown gunmen believed to be of ISIS affiliates in the camp’s first section, noting that this is the six murder in al-Hawl camp in recent period - 20 May 2021: Assad regime forces renewed their bombardment on the southern countryside of Idlib, targeting positions in Fulayfel, Kansafrah, Bayanin, and the outskirts of al-Bara in Jabal al-Zawiyah, as regime forces also targeted frontlines in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama with heavy machineguns - 22 May 2021: Assad regime forces shell seven towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiyah and Sahl al-Ghab, targeting positions in the southern countryside of Idlib and in the north-western countryside of Hama - 22 May 2021: Iranian-backed militias continue strengthening presence on Syria-Lebanon border in Rif Dimashq, under supervision and support by the Lebanese Hezbollah, the de facto ruler of this area, as the purchasing of plots of land along the border strip is still on progress, and as it seems that the Iranian-backed militias disregard the Syria’s laws which ban selling or purchasing any land plots in border areas - 23 May 2021: SOHR documented the injury of two children due to the explosion of an old landmine nearby Arshounah village in Hama countryside, while they were picking capers - 23 May 2021: Children wounded in north-west Daraa countryside caused by the explosion of an IED that was planted on the road - 23 May 2021: Several people killed and wounded in three attacks in a week, as SOHR documented hearing an explosion near the railway station in Jisr al-Shughour - 24 May 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on five villages and cities in the southern countryside of Idlib and in the north-western countryside of Hama - 24 May 2021: Iran-backed militia bring arms to new base on the opposite side of SDF and international coalition eastern Aleppo, as Iranian movements via its proxies and militia have continued to deepen the expansion in different Syrian territories - 24 May 2021: SOHR reported an explosion in Jerabuls city under control of the National Army factions and the Turkish forces in eastern Aleppo, as the accident that was caused by bombing a motorbike near al-Shariya Mosque, murdering three civilians and wounding other seven including serious injuries - 24 May 2021: Autonomous Administration of north and east Syria decides shut its crossings with Syrian regime - 25 May 2021: Assad regime forces renewed rocket fire, in the early hours of Tuesday, targeting Tifad, Kafr Taal and two villages in Aleppo countryside amid rising clashes, including exchange of heavy weapons, with the factions at the frontlines of Kafr Taal, as regime forces also have targeted other positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 25 May 2021: Assad regime rocket fire burns wheat crops in Shal el-Ghab - 25 May 2021: Assad regime warns inhabitants against not participating in the presidential election show - 26 May 2021: 3 large Russian warplanes have been stationed in a Russian airbase in Syria’s Hmeimim, where the planes will be stationed for the first time, reports Al-Watan - 26 May 2021: Protests and strikes sparked against presidential elections in Darra, as protests took place in the neighborhood of east and west al-Maliha, east and west al-Gharaya, Tafs, Enkhol, Daehl, al-Mazaireb, Tah Shehab, al-Shagarah, Nafaa, Jaleen, Jomlah, Al-Qousir, al-Muzayri’ah, Saham al-Jolan, Abdeen, Al-naiemah, al-Sahwah, Jasem and Kaheel and other areas, as SOHR also monitored anti-the ongoing elections protests of al-Giza people that demanded the ouster of al-Assad amid rising tensions in Nawi city where the regime forces attempted to disperse them by force - 27 May 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire burning agricultural land in Shal al-Ghab in western Hama province, as SOHR reported more rocket fire by the regime forces in Idlib countryside and other areas in al-Masheikh in Sahl al-Ghabnorth-western Hama - 28 May 2021: Al-Assad regime forces killed and wounded civilians including children in shooting several provinces, as a young man was killed in Aleppo, numbers of causalities by the random gunfire rose to two killed, an adult and a child in the suburb of Al-Fourqan, and eight wounded in Aleppo alone, while several children and women have been injured in different Syrian cities before announcing results of the elections, and more attacks - 29 May 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah and Sahl al-Ghab, setting fire to farmlands in Sahl al-Ghab, as SOHR activists reported that regime forces renewed artillery fire on Idlib and Hama countryside, targeting positions in Bayanin, Majdaliyah, Kansafrah, al-Barah, Fulayfel, al-Fterah in south Idlib, Kherbet al-Naqous, and al-Mnasourah and its surrounding areas in Sahl al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 30 May 2021: 68 months of Russian intervention in Syria, continuous attempts to compete with Iranians for influence west of the Euphrates - 30 May 2021: Iran continues its efforts to impose influence over the entire Syrian geography, despite rivalry by the Russians and cold war between the two sides in light of the symbolic regime domination, as - being the ultimate Iranian-backed influential power in Syria - the Lebanese Hezbollah comes the top of events at a time when the Iranians have entrenched their presence at all levels, including the military and economic sectors, via their affiliates and proxy Syrian and non-Syrian militias - 31 May 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces renewed their bombardment with over 140 rockets and artillery shells, targeting places in the southern countryside of Idlib, in the north-western countryside of Hama and in the northern countryside of Latakia
June 2021: 1 June 2021: Assad regime forces and opposition faction trade rocket fire in Sahl al-Ghab and Jabal al-Zawiyah - 1 June 2021: Explosions of old ordnance killed a child in Ain al-Arab countryside (Kobani) - 1 June 2021: Several demonstrators reportedly cut the M4 highway in al-Kersan village in Manbij city northeast Aleppo to protest the murderer of a young man in the countryside of the city by fire of Internal Security Forces (Asayish - 1 June 2021: Despite slamming protests, Asayish forces renew fire and kill a protester in Manbaj - 3 June 2021: Assad regime forces shell nearly ten towns and villages in Aleppo, Hama and Idlib countryside - 4 June 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on towns and villages in southern Idlib, as regime forces also targeted frontlines in Sahl al-Ghab in north-western countryside of Hama with heavy machineguns - 4 June 2021: Under supervision of Iranian experts, IRGC and PMF manufacture rocket launchers that use Iranian-made missiles in west Euphrates and Deir Ezzor province, according to SOHR - 5 June 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Arnabeh village in the southern countryside of Idlib, which injured a little girl and a man, as - moreover - regime forces shelled the villages and towns of Sarjeh, Maarbalit and al-Fterah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 6 June 2021: Assad regime forces fired nearly 100 rocket and artillery attacks on Jabal al-Zawiyah and Salh al-Ghab, as firing shelled areas in Mashoun, Ehsam, Balshoon, al-Feterah, Fulayfel, Bayanin, Kansafrah in the souther countryside of Idlib, al-Zyarah in Sahl al-Ghab northwestern Hama, Kebyanh in the Kurdish Mountain northern Latakia - 7 June 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket firing in Jabal al-Zawiyah killing a faction fighter - 7 June 2021: SOHR activists have reported intensive rocket firing by the Assad regime forces targeting areas in Balyon, al-Barah, al-Feterah, Fulayfel, Bayanin, Kansafrah in the southern countryside of Idlib and in northwestern Hama countryside - 7 June 2021: Iranian militia seeks to promote influence in al-Haskah via buying real estates and recruiting men - 7 June 2021: Recent developments across Syria, SOHR timeline - 8 June 2021: Assad regime forces bombarded 10 areas southern Idlib, killed and wounded three children - 9 June 2021: SOHR activists have reported new wave of intensive land strikes by the Assad regime forces, targeting with artillery bombardments areas in al-Barah, al-Feterah, Fulayfel and Safhoun in the southern countryside of Idlib, and other villages and cities in Sahl al-Ghab northwest of Hama, as the strikes also have targeted area of al-Abrar camp around the city of Ta’oun eastern Aleppo - 10 June 2021: 15 Russian airstrikes and Assad regime 150 rocket fire caused eight killed and wounded people including a civilian and her kid in southern Idlib, as SOHR activists have reported death of at least 8 fighters by regime forces in southern Idlib countryside, and as rocket fire has targeted a civilian car in Ibleen, and as some factions fighters who have arrived to the site of attack have been also targeted by another rocket causing casualties, and as Russian airstrikes targeted areas in eastern Idlib countryside, with jets still hovering over the region - 10 June 2021: Deaths rise to 10 including three civilians amid large wave of displacement in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 10 June 2021: After 8 people killed and wounded including HTS officials, Turkish forces and factions heavily bombard Assad regime bases in Idlib countryside - 11 June 2021: Death toll rise to 13 due to Assad's rocket fire yesterday on Jabal al-Zawiyah, as SOHR activists have reported death of Suqour al-Sham faction member who sustained injuries by rocket attack, yesterday, by the regime forces on Ablin town in Jabal al-Zawiya in south of Idlib, as casualties include four civilians, one man, one woman and two kids - 11 June 2021: After death of 13 civilians and military men by regime in Jabel al-Zawiyah people protest - 12 June 2021: SOHR sources reported that a civilian was killed and three others sustained various injuries in Jabal al-Arba’in area in an attack by Assad regime forces with artillery and rocket fire on a civil car in Kafr Lata - 12 June 2021: Assad forces launch new campaign in northern Daraa, arresting ten civilians - 12 June 2021: New heinous crime as Russian airstrikes on Jabal al-Zawiyah kill a pregnant woman and injure eight people in southern Idlib countryside - 13 juin 2021: Au moins 18 personnes, dont 14 civils, ont été tuées samedi en Syrie dans des tirs d’artillerie sur la ville d’Afrine, où un hôpital a notamment été touché par les bombardements dans ce secteur tenu par des rebelles proturcs, tandis que un médecin, trois employées du personnel hospitalier, deux femmes et deux enfants au moins, mais aussi un commandant rebelle, figurent parmi les victimes des bombardements ayant touché l’hôpital al-Chifaa, a précisé, 'Syrian Observatory for Human Rights' in London - 13 June 2021: SOHR activists reported rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on frontlines in Jabal al-Turkman in the northern countryside of Latakia as well as several towns and villages in Jabal al-Zawiyahin southern Idlib - 13 June 2021: Death toll update, as 21 people, mostly civilians, killed in Afrin massacre - 14 June 2021: SOHR reported renewed rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on different areas in Idlib and Hama countryside targeting areas in the southern and western countryside of Idlib and Qulaydin in the north-western countryside of Hama, as regime bombardment has left three civilians injured, a woman and her two children - 14 June 2021: Iranian-backed militias bring in surface-to-surface missiles and ammunition to their base opposite Coalition and SDF-held areas in eastern Aleppo - 15 June 2021: SOHR reported renewed bombardment by Assad regime forces and Russian-backed militias, which targeted the southern countryside of Idlib, as the bombardment on Maarzaf hit a house, killing a man and injuring others, and as positions in al-Ankawi village in Sahl al-Ghab in north-western Hama came under rocket fire by regime forces - 16 June 2021: Ongoing bombardment by Assad regime forces targeting southern countryside of Idlib and north-western countryside of Hama, as later SOHR reported that several rockets fired by Assad regime forces hit the perimeter of a Turkish post in Sarjeh village in Jabal al-Zawiya, as Turkish forces and factions of 'al-Fath al-Mubin' responded - 18 June 2021: SOHR reported rocket attacks by Assad regime forces on different areas across the 'de-escalation', as over 100 rockets have hit positions in Hama countryside, in southern Idlib and areas in the western countryside of Aleppo - 19 June 2021: SOHR reported intensive rocket fire by Assad regime forces since early morning in the north-western countryside of Hama, as in Qastoun, a civil defence centre came under direct fire, which killed a member of the civil defence and injury of three others - 20 June 2021: Amid hovering of reconnaissance aircraft, Assad regime forces bombard cities and villages in Sahl al-Ghab and Jabal al-Zawiya - 20 June 2021: SOHR reported shelling of rocket fire by an operation room under the control of the Assad regime forces in western Hama countryside which wounded a man and two children - 20 June 2021: Russian forces intercept USA patrol and prevent its entry to Tal Tadmur town - 21 June 2021: Five killed including civilians in Assad regime forces attack in southern Idlib countryside, as SOHR activists have documented more rocket and artillery fire by the regime forces on Monday - 22 June 2021: After killing and wounding 20 people yesterday, Assad regime forces starts new round of intensive land bombardment in 'de-escalation zone' - 22 June 2021: A female Syrian citizen killed and her child wounded by Assad regime forces starting rocket fire in southern Idlib - 23 June 2021: Assad forces’ shelling in Syria causes 5,000 civilians to flee, as at least 31 people killed since start of June amid Assad regime's attacks on Idlib area - 23 June 2021: SOHR documented the death of a female and her child in Assad regime's artillery fire near a Turkish checkpoint in al-Aatareb city in the west of Aleppo countryside, as 3 members of the Turkish forces have been wounded in an attack by the regime forces south of Idlib, transferred to the Turkish hospitals - 24 June 2021: Assad regime forces have targeted with rocket fire and heavy machine guns frontlines in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, also targeting Teqad, Blenta, al-Habatah, Bahfes, Kafr Amah and other areas in western Aleppo - 25 June 2021: SOHR reported exchange of clashes between Assad regime forces and its proxies on one side, and the factions on the other at the frontlines of Karfroma in southern Idlib countryside - 25 June 2021: In response to Assad regime and Russia pressures on population in Daraa, gunmen attack military headquarters and checkpoints in western countryside amid calls for protests - 26 June 2021: Assad regime forces shell several positions in Idlib, Hama and Latakia - 27 June 2021: Assad regime forces start new round of bombardment, targeting positions in Idlib and Hama countryside, as SOHR reports that regime forces shelled positions in Fulayfel, Baynin, al-Faterah, al-Bara in the southern countryside of Idlib and Sahl al-Ghab in the western countryside of Hama - 28 June 2021: SOHR reported on Monday morning a rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas in al-Rowiha and al-Barah southern Idlib countryside, as regime forces also attacked areas of Kansfarah, al-Barah, and Ariha in south Idlib countryside, and Kharabt al-Naqous in Sahl al-Ghab northwest Hama - 29 June 2021: Al-Qaterji militia awarded an investment contract lasting five years, for the al-Taym and al-Ward oil wells in Deir-ez-Zor, each producing 2,500 barrels per day, as Russian forces gave the investment of the al-Taym and al-Ward oil fields in the Deir-ez-Zor governorate to Arfada company, after last year, this company was allowed by the Assad regime to establish two oil refineries - 30 June 2021: Reliable sources in al-Mayadeen city, the capital of the Iranian forces and their proxy militias in west Euphrates region, reported the graduation of a new batch of individuals recruited recently by the IRGC, SOHR reports
July 2021: 2 July 2021: SOHR reports that Assad regime forces started a new round of rocket attacks on positions in Idlib and Hama countryside, as regime’s rockets hit positions in Deir Sunbul, Bayanin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, and Kherbet al-Naqous in Sahl al-Ghab in north-western Hama - 2 July 2021: Protesting siege imposed by Assad regime on Daraa al-Balad, as large number of residents demonstrate in square of al-Omary mosque - 2 July 2021: SOHR activists have documented the death of two little brothers and injury of another child due to the explosion of unexploded projectile in al-Rawdah farm in northern al-Raqqah - 3 July 2021: Assad regime's shelling kills 8 citizens, mostly children, including shelling of Ibleen village in southern Idlib province targeting the home of Subhi al-Assi, killing him, his wife and three of his children, also destroying a civil defense center and a water station, 'Washington Post' reports - 3 July 2021: Nearly 25 civilians, mostly children, killed and injured in Assad regime bombardment on southern Idlib - 3 July 2021: SOHR documented 4 strikes by a Russian fighter jet on Sheikh Youssef area on the western outskirts of Idlib city, as the Russian airstrikes coincided with flight by another Russian jet over the 'de-escalation zone' - 3 July 2021: SOHR documented the death of a child due to the explosion of an old landmine in Um al-Tanabeer village in the eastern countryside of Homs, while he was grazing sheep, as SOHR documented the death of 548 people, including 77 women and 181 children, by mines, IED explosions and collapse of cracked residential buildings in several Syrian areas since 2019 - 4 July 2021: After killing ten civilians, mostly children, Assad regime forces started new ground bombardment in Jabal al-Zawiyah, as SOHR reported that regime's forces targeted with rocket fire areas in southern Idlib countryside and Kafr Shaliyah western Ariha - 4 July 2021: Sheppard killed in land mine explosion around Khalkhalah airport in al-Suwidaa - 5 July 2021: Assad regime forces have renewed rocket fire on the de-escalation area, where it has bombarded artillery and rocket fire on areas in Kanesfara, al-Barah, Banin, al-Futirah and around Mashoun in the southern part of Idlib countryside, and other areas - 5 July 2021: Child killed in land mine explosion eastern al-Ghouta - 6 July 2021: SOHR activists reported renewing rocket fire by Assad regime forces in Hama and Idlib countryside, as the regime forces that were escorted by Russian scouting aircrafts, bombarding Tuesday several areas in Jabal al-Zawiyah, and around Qoulideen and al-Anqawy in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside - 6 July 2021: In Raqqa provinde a child died due to medical negligence and poverty, while another committed suicide, jumping from the fourth floor due to suffering family violence by her father and step mother - 7 July 2021: For second day on row Assad regime forces continue military operation in Hama town - 7 July 2021: SOHR reported several artillery fire on the countryside of Qawqeen village in south of Idlib by Assad regime ground forces, as forces have been escorted by Russian scouting aircrafts - 8 July 2021: Assad regime forces target areas in vicinity of Turkish checkpoint southern Idlib - 9 July 2021: Russian warplanes bombard Jabal al-Akrad in north Latikkia countryside, and Hash Joezief in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, which caused casualties - 9 July 2021 SOHR reported rocket fire by regime forces at areas in in northwest Hama, in southern Idlib countryside. But, amid hovering of Russian scouting aircrafts above Idlib province especially in the southern part of the city - 10 July 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in Hama, Latakia and Idlib - 10 July 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets have executed several airstrikes on Hursh Joezief area in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 10 July 2021: Trading in smuggled fuel, Lebanese Hezbollah keeps making more money in Syria - 11 July 2021: Assad regime forces fired rockets on areas in north-western Hama and in southern Idlib, as regime rocket fire on Jabal al-Zawiyah injures man and his little son, and as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 July 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian due to rocket attacks carried out by Assad regime forces in southern Idlib - 11 July 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian under torture in prison of the Russian-backed 5th Corps - 12 July 2021: Assad regime forces have bombarded with heavy artillery in two village of Homimat and Qastoun in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside which caused injuries among civilians and large material losses, also in Idlib countryside - 12 July 2021: A child was killed and others were wounded in Assad regime camps artillery fire that targeted Homimat village in Sahl a-Gab in northwest Hama countryside - 13 July 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling villages and towns of Sahl al-Ghab and Jabal al-Zawiyah, in western Hama and the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance drones were seen flying over the region - 14 July 2021: Assad regime forces bombarded the countryside of Idlib and Hama, including the vicinity of Al-Ruwayha village in the northern countryside of Idlib. Khirbat al-Naqus village in Hama countryside and Hmeimat village in Sahl al-Ghab in Northwest Hama - 15 juillet 2021: Les forces du régime de Bachar al-Assad ont pilonné jeudi la province d’Idleb, dernier grand bastion rebelle, faisant neuf morts civils parmi lesquels trois enfants, tués par des bombardements du régime dans la province, selon l’OSDH - 15 July 2021: After killing and injuring 20 civilians Assad regime forces shell positions in western Aleppo, killing civilian - 16 July 2021: After committing massacre that left 23 people dead and wounded Assad regime forces renew shelling towns and villages in 'de-escalation zone' - 16 July 2021: Hezbollah stationed in new positions on the outskirts of al-Mayadeen - 17 July 2021: SOHR reported a spike in the number of fatalities due to rocket attacks by Assad regime forces and loyal militiamen in southern Idlib, as five people, including a woman and three children, have been killed so far, as the death toll is expected to rise further as there are many people still under the rubble, while rescue teams are working on retrieve them - 17 July 2021: Death toll update as over 12 civilians killed and injured in regime rocket fire on Sarjeh village in south Idlib countryside - 18 July 2021: SOHR documented new strikes of Assad regime forces, targeting with rocket and artillery fire areas around Darat Azza, Kafr Noran and A-Tawamah neighborhood, killing a child and wounding other three in the strikes on Darat Azza - 18 July 2021: Escalation and massacre by Assad regime bombardment, as SOHR reported new round of deportation from Jabl al-Zawiyah neighborhood in southern Idlib countryside to more secured areas after the recent developments of daily rocket fire on that areas and massacres of the regime strikes that have caused death of dozens of civilians including women and children - 19 July 2021: SOHR reported new round of ground bombardment of the Assad regime forces targeted with 100 artillery and rockets areas in al-Futirah, Safhoun, Fulifil, al-Futirah, as more strikes have bombarded areas in Sahl al-Ghab in northwestern Hama - 19 July 2021: SOHR reported Assad regime rocket fire in Aroum al-Gouz in southern Idlib countryside, as attacks has caused wounding of five civilians and material losses in the civilian properties - 20 July 2021: Russian warplanes bombarded frontline in Jabl Al-Akrad - 20 July 2021: Assad regime forces renew bombardment in Idlib and Hama countryside, as factions reacted in eastern Aleppo - 20 July 2021: After a weekend marked by serious press freedom violations in different parts of Syria, including a photographer’s death in a bombardment in Idlib province, RSF calls for every effort to be made to allow journalists to do their work, after freelance photographer Homam Al-Asi was killed during an artillery bombardment on 17 July in Sarjah, in the south of Idlib province, while covering rescue operations by members of the Civil Defense - 22 July 2021: Assad regime's artillery shells struck the village of Ibleen in southern Idlib province on Thursday, killing seven members of the same family, including four children, their mother the children’s grandfather and uncle, as the father was injured, rescue workers and a war monitor said, as shelling is part of regime's and allies' ongoing military escalation in the area in northwestern Syria, which had been under a 'ceasefire' sponsored by Russian regime and Turkey since last year, as SOHR also records 21 people, including 11 children and six women, have been killed in government attacks on the rebel enclave since Saturday - 22 July 2021: Russian warplanes bombarded Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib after massacre killed seven of same family - 22 July 2021: For third time since beginning of 2021 Al-Jaisah gas pipeline exploded in northwest Deir Ezzor, as unknown gunmen have used IED - 23 July 2021: SOHR activists reported airstrikes and bombardements by Russian warplanes on Friday, as the attacks haves targeted al-Barah town in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside near the Turkish checkpoint in the same area - 24 July 2021: Russian jet strikes Kabana hills in northern Latakia, while rockets hit positions in southern Idlib and western Hama - 24 July 2021: Assad regime forces fire over 40 rockets and artillery shells on positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah, as regime forces also shelled other positions in Bdama in the western countryside of Idlib, al-Ziyyarah and al-Ankawi in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, which resulted in the injury of a woman and a child in Bdama - 25 July 2021: SOHR camera captures Russian fighter jets flying over Manbij countryside in eastern Aleppo - 25 July 2021: SOHR confirmed that several rockets hit residential neighbourhoods in Afrin city as the rocket fire targeted Ma’rata roundabout, Raju road and al-Villat street, amid reports of injury of civilians, aa is not known if Kurdish or regime forces fired these rockets - 26 July 2021: Russian fighter jets executed over five airstrikes today, targeting Kabana frontline in Jabal al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, as Assad regime forces fired several rockets on Hursh Bayanin, other positions in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 July 2021: Russian fighter jet executed several airstrikes on the surrounding areas of al-Bara and Kansafra towns in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 27 July 2021: Russian jets strike positions in western Hama, as areas in western Idlib are under rocket fire, as Russian airstrikes coincided with attacks by Assad regime forces - 27 July 2021: Russian fighter jets executed nearly ten airstrikes on the surrounding areas of Kansafra in the southern countryside of Idlib. - 28 July 2021: SOHR reported renewed airstrikes by Russian fighter jets on the 'de-escalation zone', as they have executed over 7 airstrikes on positions in Duwayr al-Akrad in the western countryside of Hama, Barzeh and the surrounding areas of Kabana in Jabal al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia - 28 July 2021: Clashes erupt between local gunmen and Assad regime forces in Daraa al-Balad, while regime forces attack the town’s only medical centre - 29 July 2021: Bashar al-Assad has attacked a former opposition stronghold with missiles and artillery shelling in an attempt to crush a simmering insurrection, in an unprecedented development in Syria’s decade-long war, as Deraa al-Balad and its surrounds, a district of Deraa city in the southern province of the same name, was targeted with heavy weaponry in tandem with a ground push on three axes from two Syrian army divisions and allied Iran-backed militias early on Thursday morning, in a large offensive which continued throughout the day - 29 July 2021: SOHR activists have documented a spike in the death toll of the massacre committed by regime forces in al-Yadoudah town in Daraa countryside, as five civilians, a woman and her little son and three other children, were killed in rocket fire by regime forces on the town, near Daraa city - 29 July 2021: SOHR activists have documented the death of eight civilians due to regime rocket fire on populated residential neighbourhoods in Daraa province. - 29 July 2021: Russian fighter jets renewed their airstrikes this afternoon, targeting positions in Ihsim and Mar’ian in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib with over 5 airstrikes, which resulted in the injury of at least one man and caused material damage - 30 July 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by the regime forces on Friday, that targeted areas in Ziyzon village in northwest Hama countryside and other areas near al-A’atrab in western Aleppo countryside which caused material losses - 30 July 2021: In Daraa province sporadic clashes in Daraa al-Balad and protests against Syria's Assad regime - 30 July 2021: SOHR reported several protests in different regime-held areas in solidarity with population of Daraa amid large escalation of the regime forces and its security service in the region - 31 July 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas in Kafr Ammah village and Kafr Taal in the western countryside of Aleppo,while opposition factions responded by similar bombardment, targeting regime positions in the region - 31 July 2021: Despite tense calm in across Daraa Assad regime security members shoot child dead in north-eastern countryside - 31 July 2021: Assad regime forces target positions in Daraa al-Balad with rockets and machineguns, and 130 persons to be evacuated to north Syria - 31 July 2021: Iranian military's Liwaa in Syria Fatemiyoun graduate batch of new recruits in west Euphrates
August 2021: 1 August 2021: ‘Parents are dressing up their children to be buried’, as Assad regime’s war on young escalates, and as 13-year-old mural artist Hussein Sabbagh, who was eight when his family fled Assad’s attacks on Aleppo in 2016, is one of 27 children killed in government attacks in north-west Syria in two months, and as like millions of other Syrians, the Sabbaghs ended up in north-west Syria, the last pocket of the country that remains outside the regime’s control, the British 'Guardian' reports - 1 August 2021: Assad regime forces have bombarded areas in al-Fulierah, al-Mouzrah, Fulifi in Jabal al-Zawiyah in souther Idlib countryside, as factions target regime forces posts in Hama countryside - 2 August 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces in areas in western Aleppo countryside, Idlib countryside, and in northwest Hama countryside, as factions have bombarded regime forces posts at the frontline of al-Dana in southern Idlib - 3 August 2021: For 2nd day on row, Assad regime forces bombarded heavy rocket attack in west Aleppo countryside - 4 August 2021: SOHR activists reported new rocket fire by Assad regime forces at Tareeq al-Sad neighborhood in Daraa city - 4 August 2021: Turkish factions and its proxies kill man and three children in Ain Essa in north al-Raqqa, according to SOHR - 5 August 2021: Russian warplanes have bombarded areas around al-Barah town, nearby the Turkish military post in the neighborhood, as on the other hand, regime forces have bombarded Tiqad town in western Aleppo countryside - 5 August 2021: Russian jets target Idlib and Hama countryside with five airstrikes, while regime forces renew shelling positions in Sahl al-Ghab - 6 August 2021: SOHR reported that the Assad regime forces have bombarded areas in Banen, Fulifil and around Kansfara and al-Futirah, Safhoon in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, and Homaymant, al-Hesn, Qlideen in Slah al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside - 6 August 2021: Assad regime continues besieging Daraa al-Balad and no solutions so far - 7 August 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired rockets on the outskirts of Idlib city, also shelling positions in the southern countryside of Idlib and Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama 7 August 2021: Iranian-backed militias blamed for the crime of slaughtering men in al-Raqqah desert, including shepherds and civilians - 8 August 2021: 4 children killed in northwest Syria Assad regime shelling, as 5 others were injured after regime shelling struck residential neighbourhoods in the village of Qastoun - 8 August 2021: A citizen had been retrieved from under the rubble in Qastoun in Sahl al-Ghab, but he is still in a serious condition, SOHR says - 8 August 2021: Reacting to regime massacre in Sahl al-Ghab opposition faction shell regime positions in Hama and Idlib countryside - 9 August 2021: SOHR reported ongoing flight by Russian fighter jets over Idlib province, along with executing over six airstrikes on Hursh Shiekh Bahr area in the northern countryside of Idlib - 10 August 2021: Assad regime bombardment on 'de-escalation zone' leaves three people dead, while Russian jets execute 11 airstrikes on Idlib, as SOHR activists have documented the death of a child in a Turkish hospital affected by the injury he had in bombardment by regime forces on Tadil village in Aleppo countryside - 11 August 2021 Assad regimes forces bombard Idlib, Aleppo and Latakkia, as the villages of Baneen and Ma’azazaf villages in southern Idlib countryside have been bombarded by regime forces stationed at the surrounding checkpoints, and as the attack took place amid downing of Russian scouting drone in the region - 11 August 2021: Two employees working in the energy transmission authority in Deir Ezzor province have been killed in a land mine explosion that is believed to be war ordinance, during their work in rehabilitating an electricity line linking the two areas - 12 August 2021: Assad regime forces shell residential neighbourhoods, along with clashes at Daraa city’s entrance, as SOHR reported bombardment by regime forces with heavy artillery and tanks on the residential neighbourhoods in Daraa city - 12 August 2021: A 15-year-old child has been killed and another one has been wounded in a land mine explosion, believed to be part of the war ordnance while they have grazed cattle in Maysa village in Shuro neighborhood in Afrin countryside in north Aleppo - 13 August 2021: Turkish forces and their proxies shell al-Hasakah countryside, while civilians flee from clashes and shelling - 14 August 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in rural Aleppo, injuring civilians, and rebels respond by targeting the source of fire - 26 August 2021: New round of ground bombardment in Idlib and Hama | provinces, as a civilian was killed and another was wounded in Assad regime forces Russian Krasnopol rocket fire on a house located between the two villages of Mashoun and Mour Aayan in Idlib countryside - 17 August 2021: SOHR reported death of a civilian in Om al-Myazen town in east Daraa countryside after being tortured in Sidnaya Assad's military prison after being detained for more than two years, as number of civilians who have died under torture in regime’s prisons since the beginning of the Syrian revolution rose to 47,493 fatalities, all documented by names including 47,090 men and young men, 339 children under the age of eighteen, and 104 women over the age of eighteen - 17 August 2021: Assad regime forces bomb besieged Daraa neighborhood Daraa al-Balad - 17 August 2021: Factions have targeted, with heavy artillery, Assad regime forces at the frontline of Gobas near Saraqeb in east Aleppo city, also targeting with mortars positions in Aorm al-kubra town and Ma’amal al-Za’tar in western Aleppo countryside - 19 August 2021: Land mine explosion kill three displaced civilians near SDF and Turkish-held factions in al-Hasakah countryside - 19 August 2021: Escorted by two Russian helicopters Russian and Turkish forces joint patrol tour al-Hasakah - 20 August 2021: Krasnopol Russian missile attack, four children killed in Idlib, casualties rise to eight in 24 hours - 20 August 2021: Russian warplane targeted with six raids posts of the factions in Ain Shaib area in Idlib countryside for the second day on row - 21 August 2021: In renewed airstrike Russian jets attack positions in the 'de-escalation zone', bringing the number of airstrikes since early August to 41 - 21 August 2021: 15 children and one woman among 18 civilians killed in 11 days, amid military escalation by Russian and regime forces, as SOHR documented the death of a little girl affected by the injury she had in yesterday’s bombardment by regime forces on Kafr Nuran town, as the girl’s little brothers had been also injured in that bombardment, as the kids were visiting their father’s grave - 22 August 2021: SOHR that Russian fighter jets have executed several airstrikes with high-explosive missiles on the outskirts of Kansafra, Mar’yan and al-Mawzarah towns in the southern countryside of Idlib, as airstrikes coincided with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones, and as Assad regime forces shelled, with heavy artillery, the villages of Kherbet al-Naqous, al-Sarmaniya, Qulaydeen, al-Qaherah, al-Ankawi, al-Daqmaq and al-Zaqoum in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 23 August 2021: Russian jets attack positions in the 'de-escalation zone', brining the number of airstrikes since early August to nearly 50 - 24 August 2021: Russian fighter jet have executed four airstrikes with high-explosive missiles on the surrounding areas of Kafrmayd village in al-Jabal al-Wastani area in the western countryside of Idlib - 25 August 2021: Assad regime forces shell Daraa al-Balad and bring in new military reinforcement - 25 August 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in Idlib and Latakia as Russian fighter jets flying over Latakia countryside - 26 August 2021: SOHR documented the death of a woman and a young man and the injury of five other civilians, some seriously, due to the intensive ground bombardment by Assad regime forces on Tafas city in the western countryside of Daraa - 27 August 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets executed successive strikes on the surrounding areas of al-Bara town in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, as five airstrikes hit the hills of Kabani in Latakia countryside - 27 August 2021: In renewed airstrikes Russian jets target areas near Turkish posts in Idlib countryside - 28 August 2021: Russian jets renew airstrikes on Jabal al-Zawiyah - 28 August 2021: In renewed attacks the number of Russian airstrikes on Jabal al-Zawiyah jumps to nearly ten - 29 August 2021: SOHR air raids by Russian warplanes that targeted surrounding parts of Kansfera and al-Barah in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib that coincided with scouting Russian aircrafts in the region - 29 August 2021: Assad's tanks and rockets fire hit Daraa while regime forces attempt to enter besieged districts - 29 August 2021: Death toll of civilians who were killed in Assad regime forces rocket fire at Tareeq al-Sad in Daraa al-Balad rises to two, while attacks have caused eight wounded due to the sporadic continuous strikes by the regime forces and its affiliated gunmen - 30 August 2021: SOHR activists have reported that a civilian was killed in Daraa al-Balad city in a bombardment by the regime on the residential neighborhoods - 30 August 2021: Assad regime engineer officer kills doctor in his clinic in Latakia - 31 August 2021: SOHR reported the death of a man and his son due to explosion of an old landmine, while they were picking figs in the outskirts of al-Bara town in Jabal al-Zawiya in the countryside of Idlib - 31 August 2021: SOHR activists reported entry of 12 trucks loaded with WEF aids coming from regime-held areas to HTS areas in Idlib province via Miznar-Ma’arat al-Na’san crossing in northeast Idlib - 31 August 2021: Rockets carried on vegetables trucks, as land-land Iranian-made rockets coming from Iraq arrived in east Deir Ezzor - 31 August 2021: Children among many injured as uncertainty surrounds explosion in Turkish-backed militiaman’s house in Jarabulus - 31 August 2021: SOHR reported death of a young man from Tal Refa’at in Aleppo countryside due to torture in the military Sydanya prison after eight years detention
September 2021: 1 September 2021: Russian fighters, in the early hours of Wednesday, launched seven air strikes on the vicinity of al-Hamamah village in Jiser al-Shour countryside in the western side of the Idlib province, as later in response to the Russian air strikes HTS targets regime areas in west Hama with rockets - 1 September 2021: Russian forces enter Daraa al-Balad with dignitaries and regime security committee - 1 September 2021: SOHR reported death of two civilians and wounding of another in explosion of cluster bombs in al-A’traeb city in west Aleppo countryside - 2 September 2021: SOHR reported death of a woman and wounding of another civilian in a fire attack by Assad regime forces on Farikah town in west Idlib countryside - 2 September 2021: Body of young female with no head or hands found in garbage basket in Sahnaya - 2 September 2021: Turkish forces ad its factions bombard Kurdish-held forces in north Aleppo - 3 September 2021: Russian warplanes renew air bombardment on Putin-Eroghan area, targeting the vicinity of Kansfarh town in Jabal al-Zawiyah, in south Idlib countryside - 3 September 2021: SOHR reported the death of a child sustaining wounds of Russian air strike that hit the surrounding areas of Kansfarah town in Jabal al-Zawiyah south of Idlib in the morning, Putin's and Assad's latest victim -3 September 2021: Civilian shot dead by Assad regime forces in western Daraa countryside - 4 September 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets have executed six airstrikes on Uram al-Jouz area and the surrounding areas of al-Bara and Kansafra in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian jets are still flying over the region - 5 September 2021: Russian fighter jets executed nine airstrikes this morning, targeting the perimeter of Turkish post in al-Bara town in the southern countryside of Idlib, the surrounding areas of Kafrideen, Sheikh Sandiyan in Jisr al-Shughur countryside in western Idlib and Kabana frontline in Jabal al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, while Assad regime forces fire tens of rockets on positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 6 September 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets executed several airstrikes this morning, targeting positions in Kansafrah, al-Fterah and Ain Larouz in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, after yesterday SOHR sources said that Russian fighter jets executed nine airstrikes in the morning, targeting al-Bara town in the southern countryside of Idlib - 7 September 2021: SOHR reported on Tuesday attacks of Russian fighters jets with more than six air strikes that have targeted landing runaway and Broma areas stationed in western Ma’arat Masreen in Idlib province countryside where camps of displaced civilians are stationed - 7 September 2021: Amid worsening living conditions in Syria remarkable increase of crimes number in regime-held areas in August-September 2021 reported - 8 September 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian woman and injury of child, as regime forces fired a Krasinball shell this morning, which hit the house of a doctor in Mar’yan village in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as on the other hand, Russian jets executed several airstrikes on the surrounding areas of al-Bara town in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib - 8 septembre 2021: Une femme a été tuée, mercredi, dans un bombardement des forces du régime qui a ciblé un bâtiment comprenant une clinique dans la province d’Idleb (nord-ouest), a indiqué l’Observatoire syrien des droits de l’homme (OSDH) - 9 September 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets renewed their airstrikes on the 'de-escalation zone', targeting positions in al-Bara town which hosts a Turkish observation post in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian jets also executed several airstrikes on the surrounding areas of al-Bara town in Jabal al-Zawiyah in Idli province - 10 September 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Friday morning, which targeted positions in al-Fterah and its outskirts, Fulayfel and Baianin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as four civilians sustained injuries due to regime bombardment on Ariha city in southern Idlib at midnight - 10 September 2021: Russian fighter jets renewed their airstrikes on the 'de-escalation zone' as a part of the considerable escalation in the recent time, as several airstrikes have been executed on positions nearby Deir Sonbol in the southern countryside of Idlib and the outskirts of Sheikh Bahr area in the north-west of Idlib - 11 September 2021: Russian fighter jets renew airstrikes on southern Idlib, as SOHR reported that Russian jets executed four airstrikes on the surrounding areas of Kansafra town 11 September 2021: Civilian exodus from regime-held areas escalating, in light of regime’s calls for return of refugees - 11 September 2021: After killing nearly 25 civilians in 2021 Turkish Jandarma continue assaulting the Syrians fleeing from military operations in their areas - 12 September 2021: Russian warplanes have bombarded Putin-Erdoghan areas in the vicinity of Kansfarah town in southern Idlib countryside and the frontlines of al-Sheikh Soliman and near Darat Ghaza town, as Assad's ground regime forces have bombarded the frontline of Jabal al-Akrad innorth al-Latakkia countryside and around Ma’arbleet town and the frontlines of Saraqb in Idlib countryside and Qoulideen villages in Shal al-Ghab in north Hama countryside - 13 September 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on Jabal al-Zawiyah and Sahal al-Ghab posts - 13 September 2021: Russian air strikes target vicinity of Turkish post southern Idlib - 13 September 2021: Nearly 15 Russian air raids hit Jabal al-Zawiyah and west Aleppo countryside - 14 September 2021: Russian military police, Assad regime forces continue searching houses in west Daraa - 15 September 2021: Drones strike pro-Iran militants in Syria, war monitor says. as the attack occurred shortly after the group crossed into Syria from Iraq, near the city of Albukamal - 15 September 2021: SOHR documented fire exchange of four Russian warplanes at the vicinity of al-Hamah and Zarzour villages near Darkoush at the Syrian borders with Eskandron in west Idlib countryside amid reports about targeting widows camp at the outskirts of Zarour town, as attacks coinciding with Russian aircrafts flying over the de-escalation areas - 16 September 2021: SOHR reported the death of a displaced male who was deported from al-Hawalah neighborhood in north Homs countryside to Idlib province of wounds he sustained days earlier in a random shooting on one of Kafrloseen camps in north Idlib near the border with Liwaa Iskandaron, after activists in these areas had documented the death of 62 persons since the beginning of 2021 by bombings, shooting or kidnapping and then getting rid of much of the bodies in remote areas in Idlib and the surrounding villages or in Aleppo, Hama and Latakia - 17 September 2021: SOHR reported new round of Russian air strikes in the de-escalation area, where the fighters have hit Jabal al-Sheikh Barakat neighborhood in the west of Aleppo countryside, as SOHR activists also reported the death of a child of wounds he sustained in Russian air strikes on Wednesday on areas near a camp of displaced people - 18 September 2021: Russian jets attack seven areas in Idlib and Latakia countryside since morning - 18 September 2021: Escalation of Russian airstrikes, as Putin regime's fighter jets start new round of intensive strikes on Jabal al-Akrad, Jabal al-Zawiyah and west Idlib countryside - 19 September 2021: SOHR reported flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over south Idlib countryside, west Hama countryside and south Aleppo countryside, as Assad regime forces fired several rockets on the villages of al-Fterah, Fulayfil, al-Bara and Kansafra in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib, also targeting Sheikh Suleiman frontline in the western countryside of Aleppo with mortars and heavy machineguns - 19 September 2021: Assad regime rocket attacks on Jisr al-Shughur kill child, with ongoing intensive Russian airstrikes on 'de-escalation zone' - 19 September 2021: Russian jets attack positions in south of M4 highway, amid ongoing inaction by Turkey - 19 September 2021: Russian jets target more areas in 'de-escalation zone', bringing the number of today’s airstrikes to 17 - 20 September 2021: SOHR activists have reported that the Turkish Jandarma have beaten four young men cruelly, as they were attempting to cross the border strip into Turkey from Amuda area in al-Hasakah province, as the four young men were taken to the hospital, after they had suffered breaks and bruises due to the brutal torture by Turkish Jandarma - 21 September 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets carried out several airstrikes on Sheikh Bahr area to the west of Idlib city, as renewed airstrikes come after suspension of Russian aerial operations on the 'de-escalation zone for only one day - 21 September 2021: Assad regime forces renew rocket attacks on positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah and Sahl al-Ghab - 22 September 2021: Amid ongoing Russian escalation on the de-escalation region, SOHR activists have reported a new round of Russian air strikes on Jabal al-Zawiyah aera in south Idlib countryside that have targeted Kansfarah town and its surrounding areas - 22 September 2021: SOHR reported human losses and death in Russian air attack on the vicinity of kansfarah in Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, while several others sustained wounds in the attacks - 22 September 2021: Two injured in regime ground bombardment in Idlib while Russian jets carry out night air strikes on Putin-Erdogan areas - 23 September 2021: SOHR reported renewed Russian airstrikes on the 'de-escalation zone', as Russian fighter jets executed three airstrikes on Hursh Bayanin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib and two other airstrikes on the surrounding areas of Marrat Misrin to the north of Idlib city - 24 September 2021: Russian fighter jets renew airstrikes on rural Idlib, executing airstrikes with vacuum missiles - 24 September 2021: At least 350,000 people killed in Syria’s war, as the UN human rights office says the death toll is ‘certainly an under-count’ due to a strict methodology used - 25 September 2021: Russian jets attack positions in eastern Idlib in ongoing airstrikes, as a kamikaze drone, believed to be Russian, attacked the outskirts of al-Bara and Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib - 25 September 2021: Russian fighter jets renew targeting positions in 'de-escalation zone' - 26 September 2021: SOHR reported rise in the death toll to seven and 13 wounding of members of al-Hamzah Division after more death were lifted of the debris, as most of the casualties were caused by Russian raid that targeted he faction headquarters in Brad village in Jabal al-Ahlam in Afrin city countryside northeast Aleppo, after earlier SOHR documented death of four members of the Turkish-controlled al-Hamzah Division in Russian air strikes on Brad village - 26 September 2021: Turkish forces target Russian helicopter in al-Hasakah countryside amid Turkey-backed factions bombardment - 27 September 2021: SOHR reported wounding of several civilians including a child in rocket fire by the Assad regime forces on the two villages of Magdalya and San in south Idlib, as the attack coincided with rocket attack by the ground regime forces that hit Kafr Nawarah village in west Aleppo which casued wounding of five amid the escalations in Putin-Eroghan area, and as earlier SOHR reported rocket fire by the regime forces in other areas - 28 September 2021: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade attacks at frontlines of Jabal al-Zawiyah and Shal al-Ghab - 28 September 2021: Syrian exiles forced to prop up regime with fees for avoiding conscription, organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project and Siraj reveal how refugees are pressured for cash - 28 September 2021: SOHR activists have reported more casualties due to the explosion of a booby-trapped motorbike in the city of Jerbalus within the areas under control of the Euphrates Shield factions operation room in northeast Aleppo. The deaths rise to two while wounded rise to 14 including three women and five children - 28 September 2021: SOHR reported death of a child and wounding of another two, one has lost a hand, while the other sustained severe wounds, in a grenade explosion while they were playing with it - 29 September 2021: SOHR reported that the Turkish forces have fostering it posts at the frontlines with 37 tanks and armored vehicles starting from Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside until reaching the frontline of west Aleppo countryside, coinciding with visit of the high-level Turkish delegation visit two days ago to the frontlines - 29 September 2021: Young man from Idlib countryside dies in regime prison, after years of detention - 30 September 2021: Assad regime renews control over west Daraa countryside, as regime forces continue striking reconciliations from wanted in Nawi and other areas west Daraa
October 2021: 1 October 2021: Russian aircrafts have returned back to resume air strikes on Putin-Erdoghan areas, as Russian fighters in the morning have conducted air strikes on al-Zyarah town in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama - 1 October 2021: Six citizens killed and wounded in rocket fire by Assad regime forces on camp in northern Idlib, as regime wounded five displaced people including two children and three females, and as Russian jets attack city including Turkish patrol post in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 2 October 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired rockets in the early hours of Saturday morning, targeting positions in al-Ziyyarah and Kherbet al-Naqous towns in Sahl al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, and other positions in Fulayfel and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 2 October 2021: Turkish forces’ command orders Turkish troops and their proxies to react to any Assad regime attacks after coordination with HTS and NLF - 2 October 2021: Escalating security chaos in regime-controlled areas, as unknown gunmen shoot civilian dead in Latakia city - 3 October 2021: SOHR reported that a Russian fighter jet executed airstrikes targeting positions in Jabal al-Akrad in north Latakia countryside and the outskirts of al-Kindah town in Jisr al-Shughour countryside in western Idlib - 3 October 2021: SOHR reports Russian airstrikes targeting the outskirts of the town of Kinda in the western countryside of Idlib as well as the al-Akrad Mount in the northern Lattakia countryside - 3 October 2021: SOHR reported that inhabitants of Demsarkho neighborhood in Lattakia have found body of a child who was shot dead in the agricultural farms around the neighborhood - 3 October 2021: Reliable sources informed the SOHR that 4 members of Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham were killed in the explosion of a booby-trapped drone which landed on al-Ruwayha frontline in Idlib countryside - 4 October 2021: SOHR reported a new assassination in in Daraa province, as unknown gunmen opened fire on a microbus driver in al-Muzayrib area in the western countryside of Daraa - 5 October 2021: Child killed during armed fight in Sayeda Zeinab area, SOHR reports - 6 October 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah, with frequent flights by reconnaissance drones - 7 October 2021: SOHR reported that Russian aerial operations have been resumed after being suspended for four days, as Russian fighter jets executed four airstrikes on positions in Basenqoul village in the western countryside of Idlib - 7 October 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jet executed two airstrikes on the perimeter of the Turkish base in al-Twees area in the east of Mare’ city in the northern countryside of Aleppo, which is under the control of Turkish forces and factions of the National Army - 8 October 2021: Assad regime rocket fire hits positions in north-eastern Idlib, leaving several people injured, as regime forces also fired rockets on positions in the western countryside of Aleppo - 9 October 2021: SOHR reported that unknown gunmen on a motorcycle kidnapped a civilian from Arra town in the western countryside of al-Suwaidaa, while he was in his farmland in the west of the town - 10 October 2021: Assad regime forces bombard Jabal a-Zawuyah and Shal al-Ghab - 10 October 2021: Tensions rise between Lebanese Hezbollah and military security factions at Lebanese-Syrian borders - 11 October 2021: Six citizens killed and twelve wounded in booby-trapped car explosion in Afrin - 11 October 2021: Three civilians killed in Assad regime attack with guided missile on position between Latakia and Idlib countryside - 12 October 2021: Russian jets renew attacking areas controlled by Turkish-backed factions in northern Aleppo - 12 October 2021: Russian fighter jets have bombarded four air strikes on Tilal al-Khoder in north countryside of Latikkia province, as new Russian bombardments were resumed after five days of halt - 12 October 2021: Assad regime forces and al-Fatah al-Mubeen trade fire at frontlines of Sahl al-Ghab - 13 October 2021: SOHR reported the explosion of land mine of war ordnances in west of Idlib city, which wounded three civilians two of them are suffering severe injuries during their work in digging water well - 13 October 2021: 4 militiamen loyal to Iran were killed in air strikes in Albukamal area in eastern Syria - 14 October 2021: 9 members of Iran-backed factions killed in east Homs including four member of the regime forces - 15 October 2021: Security chaos grows in Daraa countryside amid new murder operations in Russian and Assad regime hold areas - 16 October 2021: At least 3 people in Assad regime's shelling of rebels, SOHR reports, as fifteen others were injured in the attack on the town of Sarmada in the province of Idlib near the border with Turkey - 17 October 2021: Assad regime's shelling of a rebel-held town near the border with Turkey killed four people and wounded more than a dozen, as the shelling of the town of Sarmada comes amid increasing tensions in the last rebel stronghold in the Syrian northwest, as SOHR said three of the dead were local policemen whose station received a direct hit. It said 17 people were also wounded, and as opposition’s Syrian Civil Defense said the shelling was concentrated on Sarmada and a road linking it with the border crossing point of Bab al-Hawa with Turkey - 18 October 2021: Iranian-backed militias continue purchasing civilians’ properties in al-Raqqah countryside - 19 October 2021: SOHR reported renewed airstrikes by Russian jets, as Russian fighter jets executed airstrikes on the perimeter of the Turkish military post in al-Barah in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as the Russian missiles hit positions near the Turkish post, and as Assad regime forces bombarded positions in Sarjeh, Quqfin in the southern countryside of Idlin and Kafr Ta’al in the western countryside of Aleppo with Russian-made shells 'Krasinball', killing an opposition fighter and injuring four others in Quqfin - 19 October 2021: SOHR monitored trucks carrying raw materials used for manufacturing explosives arrive in Iranian-backed militias’ headquarters in al-Mayadeen, particularly al-Mazare’ area which is the capital of the Iranians in west Euphrates region - 20 October 2021: Four children were killed while on their way to school on Wednesday in an attack in the Syrian town of Idlib, UN's children's agency Unicef said in a statement, adding that civilians, among them many children, keep bearing the brunt of a brutal decade-long conflict - 20 octobre 2021: Une attaque à la bombe a visé un bus militaire à Damas, faisant au moins 14 morts et trois blessés selon France24, as 'The Guardian' reports that moments later shelling by Assad regime forces killed 8 people in the Idlib region, which is controlled by groups that have claimed to have carried out such attacks in the past - 21 October 2021: After yesterday’s massacre in Ariha, Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in the city and perimeter of Turkish post in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 22 October 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions in regime-controlled villages of Tqad, Kafr Ta’al in the western countryside of Aleppo and the surrounding areas of Ariha city in the southern countryside of Idlib, as opposition factions and regime forces trade fire on frontlines of west Aleppo countryside - 23 October 2021: SOHR reported that regime forces fired several rockets on the surrounding areas of Marrat Misrin city in Idlib countryside, which injured a child, as four civilians working in harvesting olive in a farmland in Bayanin in south Idlib countryside sustained various injuries in similar bombardment by regime forces - 24 October 2021: SOHR documented on Sunday rocket fire by Assad regime forces on villages and towns of Safhoun, Kafr Ewid, al-Futirah in Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib where also Turkish bases and points are stationed - 25 October 2021: After SOHR reported that Russian jets executed three airstrikes on the western countryside of Idlib, targeting the vicinity of the sugar factory in Jisr al-Shughour and al-Kafeer village in the southern countryside of Idlib, Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade fire at frontline in south Idlib - 26 October 2021: Assad regime forces continue ground strike on Putin-Erdoghan area where SOHR activists documented fall of rocket projectors by the regime forces on areas in al-Futuirah, Sofhoon, Fuliful and Banien within the south part of Idlib countryside - 26 October 2021: Ongoing missile bombardment by Assad regime forces while Turkish military reinforcement enters Putin-Erdoghan area - 27 October 2021: Assad regime forces bombard Termanein Village, causing many wounded people and killed children and women - 28 October 2021: Assad regime forces renewed its ground attack targeting on Thursday with missile fire and heavy machine guns areas of Kafr Ta’al, Ma’arat al-Na’san in west Aleppo and other areas in the south sector of Idlib countryside - 28 October 2021: Rising death toll though Russian-mediated deal in Daraa, as nearly 25 citizens killed in Daraa province, SOHR reports - 29 October 2021: Assad regimes forces attack with grenade and heavy machines posts in Jabal al-Zawiyah and Sahl al-Ghab, as regime forces have already targeted with heavy weapons areas in al-Aamiqah village in Sahal al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside - 29 October 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have bombarded, with heavy artillery, Kafr Ta’al and Kafr Emma villages in the western Aleppo countryside, causing injuries to a child in Kafr Ta’al village - 31 October 2021: Assad regime forces renew bombardment on positions in Jabal al-Zawiyah and frontlines in western Aleppo, as positions in al-Fterah, Kansafra and Fulayfil in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib also came under regime rocket attacks
November 2021: 1 November 2021: 157 civilians among 350 people killed across Syria in October 2021, as civilian death toll includes 30 children under the age of 18, 12 women over the age of 18, and they were as follows, as 20 civilians, including six children and four women, were killed in shelling and gunfire by Assad regime forces, as 4 civilians died under torture in regime prison, as 67 civilians, including six women and seven children, were killed in 'honour killings', family and factional rivalries and indiscriminate gunfire , as 21 civilians, including a woman and 13 children, were killed in explosions of IEDs and landmines, as 3 3 people were killed in Turkish bombardment, as a child was killed by the Turkish border guard forces 'Jandarma' - 1 November 2021: Syrian regime forces and Iranian militias pushed massive reinforcements to northeast Aleppo, accompanied by hovering Russian helicopters, as opposition activist Shihabi said regime forces and Iranian militias sent a large military convoy to the front lines on the axes of Tal Rahal, Tal Zwayan, and Daghlbash, in the vicinity of al-Bab city - 3 November 2021: SOHR reported clashes on al-Bara frontline in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib between Assad regime forces and opposition factions following an infiltration attempt by regime forces and their proxy militias into positions of the factions, as regime forces also shelled positions on the frontlines of Fulayfel and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 November 2021: Assad regime forces and opposition factions trade fire in Hama and Aleppo - 5 November 2021: Assad regime forces reportedly brought in several batches of reinforcement in the past few days to positions in the northern countryside of Manbij, along al-Sajour line in the area between al-Arimah and Awn al-Dadat crossing - 6 November 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets have executed over six airstrikes this morning, targeting the surrounding areas of Mashman village in the western countryside of Idlib in the 'de-escalations zone' - 6 November 2021: SOHR reports Russian and Syrian war planes shell Idlib - 7 November 2021: SOHR reported an exchange of attacks, heavy machineguns and rocket fire between regime forces and its proxies on one side and al-Fatah al-Mubeen operation room factions on the other on the frontlines of Jabal al-Zawiyah region in south Idlib countryside - 8 November 2021: Russian general threatens to bombard Mannaj crossings over SDF rejection to deploy regime tanks inside city until reaching Deglah River - 9 November 2021: Assad regime forces have bombarded regions in Kafr Ta’al and Kafr A’mah in west Aleppo countryside, as SOHR reported clashes at frontline of Fulifil in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 10 November 2021: Scouting by Russian jets, Assad regime forces bombard positions in Sahl al-Ghab, Jabal al-Akrad, SOHR reports - 10 November 2021: Iranian factions trucks enter al-Bokamal city in west Euphrates - 11 November 2021: After absence for five days Russian regime's fighter jets renew bombarding northern Syria's so-called (also by Putin) 'de-escalation zone', after on 6 November SOHR activists reported that Russian fighter jets conducted several air raids targeting areas in vicinity o Mashman village in west Idlib countryside - 11 November 2021: SOHR reported that a civilian was shot dead by unknown gunmen in al-Sheikh Saad in west Daraa countryside, as since June 2019 SOHR documented more than 1,228 attacks and assassination attempts by gunfire and detonations of IEDs etc claiming the lives of 885 persons - 12 November 2021: Areas in Qouliden, al-Ankawy in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside have been bombarded by Assad regime ground forces on Friday, as regime forces also trade attacks with factions in Jabal al-Zawiyah - 12 November 2021: UN's WFP Chief meets families in Syria struggling to survive deepening hunger crises, warning that more Syrians are in the grip of hunger today than at any time during their country’s decade-long conflict, blaming a deadly combination of conflict, climate change, covid and rising food and fuel costs - 14 November 2021: On 13 November the Syrian people marked the 4th anniversary of one of the most horrific massacres in Syrian territory during Assad's war since 2011, when Russian fighter jets struck, with high-explosive missiles, al-Atareb market in west Aleppo countryside in an attacka that left 82 Syrians dead, including 5 children among them there were 4 siblings, 7 females, 7 prisoners in a prison of the 'free police' and 13 free police officers. The massacre also left dozens of people injured, some of them suffered permanent disabilities by the intensive Russian airstrikes, according to SOHR activists - 14 November 2021: Russian forces deployed a long-range air-defense system in al-Tabqah airbase in northeastern Raqqa governorate, where USA forces were deployed after expelling ISIS, according to SOHR - 14 November 2021: Iranian-backed militias and Syrian Assad regime seize nearly 1,100 units belonging to civilians in Deir Ezzor since early 2021 - 14 November 2021: Escalating violence in de-escalation zone, with fire bombardment and clashes it frontlines in Aleppo and Idlib countryside, rocket fire by Assad regime forces this evening in Sufohin, al-Fatera and Fulaifil villages in Jabal al-Zawiyah southern of Idlib, as Russian laser guided 'Krasnopol' shells hit a police station in Taftanaz town eastern of Idlib, leaving three police members injured, and as continuous Russian scouting drones were seen flying over the region - 15 November 2021: Assad regime forces renew shelling positions in 'de-escalation zone' and positions in Idlib countryside - 16 November 2021: SOHR reported rocket attack by Assad regime forces on positions in al-Bara, Deir Sonbol, Fulifil, al-Futirah in Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, and al-Ankawy in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside, as the frontline of al-Masharea in Sahl al-Ghab experienced exchange of medium and heavy machinegun fire, this dawn - 16 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of an Iraqi refugee who was shot by unknown gunmen, believed to be of ISIS cells, in the village of al–Khobal in the south-eastern countryside of al-Hasakah in SDF-held areas, as the victim was from the Iraqi province of Mosul - 17 November 2021: SOHR reported Russian fighter jets targeted the surrounding areas of Iblin village in Jabal al-Zawyiah, south of Idlib, with airstrikes, as activists also reported that Assad regime forces fired very high-explosive laser shells, targeting areas in the villages of Balion, Jouzef and Iblin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib causing damage - 19 November 2021: 63 children were killed in Northern Syria from the beginning of June up until November 17th, as all of them were killed by artillery attacks and airstrikes on cities and towns in the region, the biggest victims of the war waged by the Assad regime and its Russian ally, suffering for more than a decade as 'it is the Assad regime’s impunity that has made it persist in continuing its crimes', report said - 19 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of two displaced men from Ghouta and a woman and the injury of 13 others, including at least three children, due to artillery and rocket fire on residential neighbourhoods in Afrin city in the northern countryside of Aleppo, as this bombardment came a few days after the arrival of military reinforcement of regime forces in the region - 20 November 2021: SOHR reported that two women and a child of one family have been injured, after the collapse of their tent due to heavy rain on a makeshift camp near al-Tofailia village in east Aleppo countryside - 20 November 2021: SDF tunnel on the outskirts of al-Malikiyyah city on the Syria-Turkey border in al-Hasakah countryside collapsed, while it was digging by civilian workers from Deir Ezzor province - 21 November 2021: Explosive remnants of war killed many civilians as 'nineteen Syrian civilians, including eight children and three women, have been killed by explosive remnants of war since the beginning of November, in the provinces of Idlib, Aleppo, Quneitra, Daraa, Hama and Homs', the Britain-based Syrian SOHR said - 22 November 2021: SOHR monitored airstrikes by Russian fighter jets, targeting the positions in the Kabinah hills in the northern Latakia countryside, as these airstrikes coincided with the flying of two Russian fighter jets over 'De-escalation' zone - 22 November 2021: Two civilians were killed and seven injured by Russian airstrikes on the outskirts of Taltita village, northwest of Idlib, targeting olive oil civilian workshop, according to SOHR - 22 November 2021: Since early November, SOHR documented that Russian fighter jets have targeted 'Putin-Erdogan' region with about 26 airstrikes on areas of the western, southern, and northern Idlib countryside and northern Latakia countryside - 23 November 2021: Coinciding with Assad regime forces artillery shelling SOHR reported exchange of heavy and medium machineguns fire between regime forces and their proxy militias and factions on the frontlines in Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 24 November 2021: SOHR activists reported that Assad regime forces have sieged, on early today morning, the farms of Nahta Sharqiya town, in the eastern countryside in Daraa, where the militant groups have rejected to strike settlements with Russian guarantees - 25 November 2021: Assad regime forces fired rockets on positions in al-Futirah Fulifil, Safuhan in Jabal al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, also opening heavy machineguns fire on the frontline of al-Masharea in Sahl al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside - 25 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of an old man from Hazza in Eastern Ghouta under torture in Assad regime’s prisons, after he had been arrested three years ago, and after the regime took control of Eastern Ghouta in March 2018 - 27 November 2021: SOHR monitored that the Assad regime forces have fired rockets on areas in al-Barah, al-Futirah, Sufhoun, Fluifil, and Bannin in Jabal al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 28 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and the injury of another by Assad regime forces’ rocket attack on the village of Kafrtaal west of Aleppo, als reporting that regime forces continued their heavy bombardment, targeting the towns and villages of Majdaliya, Maarzaf, Mantaf, Kansafra, and other areas in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib with nearly 50 rockets - 28 November 2021: Two women and a child, members of the same family, were killed and 5 others were injured in an attack Saturday in Minbej, a Kurdish-controlled city in northern Syria, according to local authorities - 28 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of two children in a grenade explosion while they were playing with it in Al-Halwanji village in the eastern countryside of Aleppo - 29 November 2021: SOHR documented the death of a civilian due to the rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Nawa city in the western countryside of Daraa province, the death of a man and a woman over the rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces on the city of Nawa, west of Daraa - 30 November 2021: SHR documented number of people killed in yesterday’s rocket attack by Assad regime forces on the city of Nawa, as three civilians, including a woman, were killed while 11 others were injuried, also saying it is worth noting that regime forces bombarded a residential area for the first time, after the Russian-sponsored reconciliation deals in Daraa in October - 30 November 2021: The number of victims of violence across Daraa province during the last 24 hours has risen to eight, half of whom are civilians
December 2021: 1 December 2021: SOHR documented the death of 245 Syrian people in November 2021, listing the fatalities beginning with the civilian death toll including 116 persons, 23 children under the age of 18, 16 women over the age of 18, and further groups of Assad's war victims - 2 December 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime rocket attack on the outskirts of Binsh city in Idlib province left 7 civilians injured, including a woman with seriously wounded, coinciding with flying Russian fighter jets, also monitoring regime forces firing rockets on Sarmeen town - 3 December 2021: Assad regime forces shell positions in southern Idlib with Russian-made laser ammunition, as regime forces and factions exchanged heavy and medium machinegun fire in north-western Hama province - 3 December 2021: Following arrest over three years ago civilian from eastern Ghouta dies under torture in Assad's Saydnaya prison - 3 December 2021: The body of a child was found in a bag in al-Haswiyah area in Homs, near a regime security checkpoint, while local sources said that the child was killed by Assad regime members for unknown reasons - 4 December 2021: SOHR documented the death of eight civilians under torture in Assad regime notorious prisons, after varying durations of detention, some of which reached ten years. The fatalities were from Daraa, Al-Hasakah, Idlib, Al-Suwaidaa, Rif Dimashq and Homs. - 4 December 2021: Assad regime forces shelled positions of opposition factions in towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 December 2021: SOHR documented the death of ten workers in Al-Kharatah oil field and the injury of at least two others due to an IED explosion in their bus in the south-western countryside of Deir Ezzor where ISIS cells were prevalent - 5 December 2021: Assad regime fires rocket and heavy machinegun at three areas in Jabal al-zawiyah south Idlib - 5 December 2021: Iran-backed militias bring in new weapon shipment in vegetable trucks, west Euphrates, SOHR reports - 6 December 2021: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jet has executed two airstrikes on Al-Barah town in Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern of Idlib countryside, where Turkish bases and posts are located, coinciding with the ongoing flying of Russian fighter jets over the de-escalation zone - 8 December 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have fired short-range surface-to-surface rockets on Kitan and Kafr Nuran frontlines in the western countryside of Aleppo, where a Turkish post is in Kitan town - 9 December 2021: Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Akrad areas have witnessed intensive and continuous Russian scouting drones, as Assad regime forces have bombarded rockets on Sufhom, Al-Barah, Al-Futirah, and Fuliful neighbourhoods in south Idlib - 10 December 2021: SOHR reported renewing ground attack by Assad regime forces on Idlib and Aleppo countryside with artillery fire areas near west Aleppo countryside, Fulifil, Al-Futirah, Banin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside amid flying of scouting drones as yesterday Putin-Erdoghan areas witnessed intensive and continuous Russian scouting drones flying over the region - 11 December 2021: SOHR documented an airstrike by a Russian fighter jet on Al-Yaqoubiyan area in the countryside of Jisr Al-Shughour city in Idlib province, coinciding with rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces firing rockets on villages in Homs countryside - 11 December 2021: Nearly fifteen killed and injured by Russian bombardment on Jisr Al-Shughour countryside, including 3 civilians and nearly 12 other injuries, including women and children due to thermobaric rockets - 12 December 2021: Assad regime forces shell town in west Aleppo countryside with intensive rocket fire, as SOHR also monitored a rocket attack carried out by regime forces on Sunday morning, targeting areas in Al-Futirah, Banin, and Fulifil in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 12 December 2021: SOHR documented the death of a young man in a regime rocket attack that hit Al-Atarib city in the western countryside of Aleppo - 14 December 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired nearly 50 rockets on Al-Ankawy and Al-A’miqah villages in Sahl Al-Ghab neighbourhood in west Hama - 15 December 2021: Syrian and Iraqi women killed in Al-Hawl camp - 15 December 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces, stationed at Al-Tabqah crossing south-west of Al-Raqqa, have blocked the entry of all types of commodities into areas held by the Autonomous Administration - 15 December 2021: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have brought in more military reinforcement to their positions in Al-Suwaydaa city from Damascus and Daraa province, as regime soldiers have been stationed in fortifications set on the roof of a national hospital in Al-Suwaydaa city - 16 December 2021: SOHR sources reported a horrific crime, where an 11-year-old boy was killed in the western countryside of Hama, as a volunteer in regime forces has killed his step-son by injecting him with acid and poisonous substances in his neck after torturing him for 48 hours, following a disagreement between the murderer and his wife after she had sold her jewelry, as the man filmed his crime and sent video footages to his wife, showing the child breathing his last. SOHR warns against the alarming increase of crimes in light of the escalating security chaos throughout Syria, particularly regime-controlled areas, especially with the Syrian regime remaining in power - 17 December 2021: SOHR reported fight between an armed group of the Iranian-backed 'Hashimyoun' militia and a young man near school in Al-Maslakhah village controlled by Iranian-backed militias in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor, as Iranian-backed militiamen shot the young man dead, while unconfirmed reports stated that the young man was killed for 'refusing to join Iranian-backed militias' - 18 December 2021: SOHR reported a new assassination in Al-Hawl camp, killing an Iraqi refugee, shot dead by unidentified militants, as activists documented seven murders since the beginning of December, which left six people dead including two Iraqi men, two Syrian women, and an unidentified woman - 19 December 2021: SOHR reported that unidentified gunmen have raided a farm west of Idlib city, inhabited by a displaced family from Hama countryside, as unidentified assailants have shot two women and their husband, killing a woman and seriously wounding the man and the other woman - 19 December 2021: In the Al-Hawl camp six people killed, including four women, mostly Iraqis, since early December - 20 December 2021: 182 Syrian civilian women killed in 2021 in the bitter reality of Assad's war against the Syrian people since 2011, as SOHR renews its appeal to bring criminals to justice - 22 December 2021: Assad regime troops have resumed their shelling attacks on Al-Aankawi, Kharbt Al-Naqous frontlines in the western Hama countryside, in Sahl Al-Ghab area, after a pause of shelling and bombing, SOHR says - 23 December 2021: SOHR reported the killing of the mayor of Al-Naima village by a car bomb in the eastern countryside of Daraa, exploding in Al-Kashef neighborhood also injuring his family, as SOHR also documented the death of a woman affected by the injury she had in gunfire by unknown gunmen on a civilian car in Tafas, as the attack also resulted in the injury of the other occupants, including women, who were the victim’s relatives - 23 December 2021: In a new raid in Daraa Assad regime forces break into houses of wanted suspects - 24 December 2021: SOHR activists have monitored a gathering of residents near Al-Salihiya crossing, which links SDF-controlled areas with Assad regime-controlled areas, to prevent a Russian convoy from crossing into areas and villages under the control of the forces of Deir Ezzor Military Council of the Syrian Democratic Forces - 25 December 2021: SOHR reported that 3 airstrikes by Russian fighter jet hit the vicinity of Maarat Masrin city north of Idlib, after on December 11 SOHR activists documented the death of a civilian and the injury of 12 others three caused by Putin regime's airstrikes on Al-Yaqoubiyan area - 26 December 2021: Russian fighter jets have carried out several raids on sites believed to in the vicinity of Darat Azza in the western countryside of Aleppo, as it is worth noting - according to SOHR - that Russian fighter jets hit 'Putin-Erdogan' area for the second consecutive day on EU's and other countries' Christmas days - 27 December 2021: Russian fighter jets have carried out four airstrikes on 'Al-Sheikh Bahr' area on the northern outskirts of Idlib city, coinciding with intensive rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas south of Idlib, wounding two civilians, according to SOHR - 27 December 2021: Ten Russian airstrikes hit Idlib’s outskirts and Assad regime rockets kill civilian - 27 December 2021: Over 100 children and women among 205 civilians killed in military operations and incidents of security disorder, amid catastrophic living conditions in northern Syria as SOHR appeals to the international community to intervene immediately and force Russia and Turkey to keep civilians away from their narrow mutual interests - 29 December 2021: Assad regime troops have fired intensive rockets on the towns of Kafr Nouran, Kafr Ama, and Kafr Taal in the western countryside of Aleppo, according to SOHR activists, coinciding with the flying of Russian jets over the de-escalation zone - 30 December 2021: SOHR monitored new raids by Russian fighter jets on the de-escalation zone, targeting Al-Sheikh Bahr area on the northern outskirts of Idlib city, bringing the number of airstrikes during the day to 12, also bombing areas in the western Aleppo and northern Idlib countryside - 31 December 2021: Russian fighter jets have executed airstrikes on the outskirts of Kansafra and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 31 December 2021: In renewed bombardment Russian jets hit border area with Iskenderun, north of Idlib - 31 December 2021: SOHR documented the death of two civilians and the injury of five others in airstrikes by Russian jets that targeted a 'poultry farm' on the outskirts of town of Kfardaryan on Syria border with Iskenderun
January 2022: 1 January 2022: SOHR documented the death of a woman and two children and the injury of ten others, including children, in airstrikes by Russian fighter jets which hit makeshift tents of displaced people from Aleppo countryside in the countryside of the northern city of Jisr Al-Shughur, West of Idlib as Russian fighter jets also have bombed more than 12 areas near Idlib and Jabal Al-Zawiyah south of Idlib - 2 January 2022: Russia fighter jets target Jericho city in third day of growing escalation in Putin-Erdoghan area, as Russia escalates aerial bombardments with ten Russian raids targeting various areas in Idlib - 2 January 2022: Assad regime forces bombard areas under control of factions in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 2 January 2022: Strengthening Iranian presence, Hezbollah and Revolutionary Guards boost their presence south and west Damascus - 2 January 2022: Syrian fatalists in day one 2022, as eight civilians killed in different circumstances and areas, documented by SOHR - 3 January 2022: Amid the continuous Russian escalation for the fourth consecutive day, SOHR documented ten raids by Russian fighter jets on Al-Bara region, Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib, and more raids - 3 January 2022: Civilians, including children, injured amid Russian airstrikes also targeting poultry farm NW of Idlib - 4 January 2022: SOHR reports that four Russian fighter jets have targeted areas in Al-Barah town and its surroundings in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, as the attacks left wounded people and material damages - 5 January 2022: Russian escalation over five days, as Putin's jets bomb three vital and service facilities and camp for displaced people in Idlib - 5 January 2022: Assad regime forces bomb areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while factions target position in Sahl Al-Ghab - 5 January 2022: Iranian proxies fire rockets on the Coalition’s largest base in Syria - 6 January 2022: Russian jets target positions in Syrian desert with four airstrikes, bringing the number of airstrikes in January to nearly 70 - 7 January 2022: Russian reconnaissance drones flying over Maarrat Masrin, Kafrya and Al-Fu’ah in the north-eastern countryside of Idlib, along with bombardment by Assad regime forces on positions in Kansafrah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, according to SOHR - 7 January 2022: Two civilians killed in war ordnance explosion in Hama - 8 January 2022: SOHR documented the injury of a woman and her little daughter in rocket fires by Assad regime forces on Kansafra town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside, as regime forces had also fired rockets on villages and towns of Al-Fatirah, Fulifil, Safuhan, and Maarableet, as well as frontlines in the west of Aleppo - 8 January 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian from Al-Hara city, north of Daraa, under brutal torture in Assad regime prison, after being arrested nearly four years ago, as the victim was a former member of opposition factions - 10 January 2022: SOHR monitored renewed shelling by Assad regime forces on areas in Idlib countryside, targeting Al-Bara, Safuhan, and the vicinity of Kansafra, Fulifil, and Bannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, as factions also have bombed positions of regime forces in Dar Al-Kabir frontlines - 13 January 2022: SOHR reports that Assad regime forces have conducted artillery attacks on the outskirt of Kansfara, Fulifl, Al-Barah and Banin areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in souther Idlib countryside, and the frontline of Al-Ankawy region in Sahal Al-Ghab in northwest Hama - 15 January 2022: Russian jet renew bombing Jabal Al-Zawiyah south of Idlib, carrying out airstrikes on A-Bara town - 16 January 2022: Russian fighter jets have executed more airstrikes on the towns of Al-Futirah and Kansafra south of Idlib, attacking the area for the second consecutive day, as Assad regime forces fired a rocket at the Turkish base in Kansafra town in Jabal al-Zawiya wounding Turkish soldiers - 17 January 2022: For the third consecutive day, SOHR activists reported Russian bombardment, as a Russian fighter jet have executed airstrikes, targeting Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 17 January 2022: Number of airstrikes executed by Russian fighter jets on Al-Bara town and its vicinity in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside has risen to eight - 17 January 2022: Two displaced children from Idlib die in tent fire near Afrin city - 18 January 2022: SOHR reports that Assad regime forces have fired rockets on Jabal Al-Wastah and Kafr Taal village in west Aleppo countryside, also targeting with heavy machinegun areas on the frontline of Kar Nouran in west Aleppo countryside - 19 January 2022: SOHR informed that nearly 212 tents were damaged and 683 persons were displaced in makeshifts camps in Idlib and Aleppo countryside due to snows and rainfall that exacerbate the humanitarian crisis in the camps of north Syria that were already worsened by the military operations and war - 20 January 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rockets, targeting areas in Al-Futirah, A-Barah, Safhun, Fuliful and Banin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside and on the frontline of Qoulideen in Sahl Al-Ghab in northwest Hama countryside, SOHR reports - 21 January 2022: SOHR reports that the deaths of the ground attack in Afrin city on Thursday night, rises to eight people, including five children, all of them were killed by rockets fired from areas where regime and Kurdish forces are deployed in north Aleppo - 22 January 2022: SOHR reported rocket fire by regime forces on positions in Al-Bara, Fulayfel, Bayanin and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 23 January 2022: Intense fighting is taking place in north-eastern Syria after Islamic State fighters tried to break inmates out of a Kurdish-run prison, as Kurdish-led forces backed by USA air strikes have been battling militants in the city of Hasaka since Thursday, and as the assault on Ghwayran prison is one of the group's most ambitious since its defeat in Syria nearly three years ago - 24 January 2022: Assad regime forces renewed their bombardment on the 'de-escalation zone' targeting positions in Al-Sarmaniyah, Duwayr Al-Akrad in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western Hama, Sfuhen, Al-Faterah, Bayanin and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, SOHR reports - 25 November 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rockets on areas in Fulayfel, Bayanin, the vicinity of Al-Faterah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, and other areas on frontlines with factions in Sahl Al-Ghab amid flights by Russian reconnaissance drones - 28 January 2022: SOHR reports that Assad regime forces have targeted areas in the vicinity of Al-Barah, Fulayfel and Bayanin in south Idlib countryside and other areas in the vicinity of Qolideen in north-west Hama countryside - 29 January 2022: SOHR reported a rocket fire carried out by Assad regime forces on Saturday, targeting areas in Safohan, in Fulayfel, Bayanin, Al-Barah, and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 30 January 2022: SOHR documented the death of a child after being shot by Turkish border guards 'Jandarma' while working on agricultural land in Durayya village west of Idlib province, as - according to SOHR statistics - the number of Syrian civilians who have been killed by the Turkish Jandarma since 2011 has risen to 500 including 91 children under the age of eighteen and 45 females over the age of eighteen - 31 January 2022: 31 January 2022: Bringing tanks and armoured vehicles, Turkish forces reinforce positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 31 January 2022: Air raids attributed to Israel were carried out overnight in Syria against military positions and an arms depot of pro-Iranian Lebanese group Hezbollah, according to SOHR
February 2022: 3 February 2022: Russian fighter jet loaded with several missiles has hit the vicinity of Kafr Shalaya town in Jabl Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib while Russian reconnaissance aircraft were flying over the region, SOHR reports - 4 February 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have bombarded rocket fire on areas in Safhoun, Al-Futirah, Banin, Al-Barah and Fulifil in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib - 5 February 2022: SOHR documented severe injury of commander and three members of 'Tha’eroun Movement', which is affiliated to the coalition of armed Syrian opposition groups 'National Army', after Assad regime forces fired guided missile on military vehicle of 'Tha’eroun Movement' on the outskirts of Marae’ city in the northern Aleppo countryside - 6 February 2022: SOHR activists reported a new Russian aerial bombardment, when Putin regime's fighter jets have executed four airstrikes, targeting Kafr Shalaya area in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with the flight of Russian reconnaissance aircraft over the area, as regime's fighter jets conducted in January 50 airstrikes on the so-called 'de-escalation zone' that caused the death of a women and three children - 7 February 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rockets targeting areas in Bannyin, Fulayfel and the outskirts of Al-Futayrah at Jabal al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, also shelling areas in San and Majdlia, SOHR reports - 10 February 2022: Assad regime forces bombard areas in Jabal Al-Zawiya and Sahl Al-Ghab, amid flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft - 11 February 2022: Assad regime forces strike ten posts in Aleppo, Idlib, Hama and Lattikia countryside, with rocket attacks monitored by SOHR - 12/13 February 2022: Assad regime forces renew ground attacks in Idlib countryside, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft have been flying in Idlib and Hama ountryside while regime forces have conducted airstrikes on areas in Al-Barah, Fulifil, Safhoun. Al-Futirah and Banin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib and have targeted with heavy machine guns the frontlines of the areas under control of the opposition factions in Sahl Al-Ghab, after yesterday, SOHR sources documented the death of six civilians of one family: two men, two children and two women in a horrific massacre committed by regime forces targeting Maarat Al-Naasan town on Saturday afternoon - 14 February 2022: Assad regime’s grip on aid agencies in Syria must be addressed, as resurgent Assad regime forces control distribution and one militia has contract to rebuild city it destroyed, and as manipulation of aid by Bashar al-Assad is a unique and persistent form of control that needs to be urgently addressed, according to a new CSIS report. - 15 February 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rocket fire on areas in the outskirts of Kafr Nuran town in the western countryside of Aleppo, as regime rocket fire also hit areas in Fulayifil, Baynnin and Al-Futayra outskirts in Jabal Al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib, according to SOHR - 17 February 2022: Assad regime forces fired rockets on Fulayfel, Al-Faterah and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib, according to SOHR, as this bombardment coincided with ongoing flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over the area - 19 February 2022: Assad regime forces shell eight towns and villages in Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Zawiyah amid flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft - 20 February 2022: SOHR monitored renewed shelling by Assad regime forces on areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib with artillery shells targeted areas in Fulayfel and Bannin, and the outskirts and surroundings of Kansafra, Al-Fatirah and Al-Bara, as factions later attacked Assad regime forces - 21 February 2022: SOHR monitored Russian reconnaissance drones flying over south Idlib countryside, along with rocket fire by Assad regime forces on the villages of Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Kabana frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia - 22 February 2022: Russian armoured vehicle runs over woman and injure her baby girl and husband in Deir Ezzor - 23 February 2022: SOHR monitored a Russian warplane that flew over Aleppo countryside in areas held by Turkish forces and their proxies, and dropped two thermal bombs in Birshaya village in Qabasin town in Aleppo countryside, as the Russian warplane also struck Al-Hadas village eastern of Tarhin - 23 February 2022: SOHR monitored Russian reconnaissance planes flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib and Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama, coming amid 'routine' attacks conducted in the region on daily basis as regime forces have fired projectile on Benin, Fulifil and the vicinity of Al-Futirah in south Idlib countryside - 23 February 2022: SOHR sources reported the death of a child of wounds he sustained, yesterday night, in an explosion of remnants of regime bombardment in Edwan village in west Idlib, also reporting the injury of two children in another bomb explosion in Bilyoun town in Jabk AL-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 24 February 2022: SOHR reported new ground attack by Assad regime forces in Idlib countryside, where rocket and artillery fire hit Fulifil and Benin villages and other areas in the vicinity of Al-Futirah and Safhoun in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, causing material damage - 25 February 2022: Assad regime forces have fire missiles on areas in Al-Futirah, Fulifil, Safhoun, Benin and the outskirts of Kansfara and Al-Barah areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, as Assad regime forces and opposition factions exchanged fire on frontlines in Latakia - 26 February 2022: SOHR reported artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on Saturday targeting areas in Al-Bara, Fulayfil, Safohan and Bannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Kabbana in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia, machine gunfire between regime forces and factions north-west of Hama, while Russian reconnaissance craft has flown over the 'de-escalation' zone for hours - 27 February 2022: SOHR reported the death of two persons and the wounding of other two in missile attack by Assad regime forces on Afes village in east Idlib city, as earlier SOHR sources reported renewed ground attacks by regime forces targeting with heavy artillery areas in Al-Futirah, Benin, Fulifil and the surroundings of Al-Barah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside amid intensive flight of the Russian reconnaissance aircrafts - 28 February 2022: SOHR documented the death of a young woman and injury of another severely from Al-Fo’a town northern of Idlib in a suicide attempt via consuming 'poisonous pills, as a result of their poor living conditions, poverty and displacement, especially deteriorating living conditions for displaced civilians - 28 February 2022: A civilian has been severely injured in a landmine explosion, north of Azaz town in Aleppo countryside near Syria-Turkey border, as SOHR pointed out that Turkish soldiers laid mines without prior warnings to residents, after yesterday reliable sources reported the death of two persons and the wounding of other two in missile attack by the regime forces on Afes village
March 2022: 1 March 2022: Rockets fired by Assad regime forces on Tuesday on areas in Kafr Tal in the western countryside of Aleppo, and Al-Fatirah, Fulayfil, Safuhn and Baynnin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, SOHR reported - 2 March 2022: SOHR reported renewing routine ground attack by Assad regime forces that targeted with heavy artillery at frontlines with opposition factions in Shal Al-Ghab in north-east in Hama, also targeting with heavy machine guns areas in Fulifi, Safhoun, Al-Futirah and Benin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 3 March 2022: Assad regime forces renew their shelling on areas in the de-escalation zone, firing artillery shells on areas in Kafr Taal, Kafr’am and the vicinity of Kafr Nuran in the western sector of the countryside of Aleppo - 4 March 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime ground forces shelled positions in Jabal AL-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside, targeting areas in Fuliful, Benin, Safhoun and Al-Futirah with more than 17 projectiles amid flight of Russian reconnaissance jets - 4 March 2022: Assad regime forces demand deporting residents in Kanaker to north Syria after handing in their weapons - 5 March 2022: Syrians have been reacting to the painful events unfolding in Ukraine on social media, not only through an outpouring of sympathy but also with this message to the world that for now war decisive Putin regime's campaigns and aerial bombardements in Syria since 2015 were a prelude and a testing ground for Vladimir Putin’s war in Europe. 'The lack of accountability for these crimes against humanity is giving the green light to Putin and other authoritarian regimes to start new wars and spread chaos and instability' the American Coalition for Syria said in a statement of solidarity with Ukrainians, SOHR reports - 5 March 2022: SOHR reports that Assad regime forces have fired dozens of shells on Kansafra town and its vicinity in Jabal AL-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with flight of scouting drones in the region, as regime forces also shelled Fulaifil and Sofohun villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah southern of Idlib, and Al-Ziyara village in Sahl Al-Ghab north western of Hama, also monitoring attacks with light weapons between regime forces and rebel factions on the frontlines of Al-Dawir in Idlib countryside and Maiznaz - 6 March 2022: Syrian doctor Dr Leila Ahmed killed in Russian shelling of Kharkiv hospital, as the first recorded death of a Syrian citizen in Ukraine echoes that of Russia's bombardment of Syria, where nearly 1,000 medical staff have lost their lives - 7 March 2022: SOHR reported armed clashes between Assad regime forces and the 'National Army' on the frontline of Tadef city in the countryside of al-Bab city, east of Aleppo, as heavy and medium machine guns were used, amid exchanged artillery shelling - 7 March 2022: SOHR documented the death of two faction members in an explosion of a cluster bomb of remnants of the previous bombing on Kabana frontline in Latakia countryside - 8 March 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have fired more than 25 shells on Tuesday targeting areas in south Idlib, north Latakia countryside, as attacks hit Safhoun, Al-Futirah, Al-Barah, and Fulaifil in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and the frontline of Kabanh in Jabal Al-Akrad - 8 March 2022: Russian fighter jets flying over the 'de-escalation' zone reaching to 'Euphrates Shield and Olive Branch' areas, after being suspended for nearly 16 days - 9 March 2022: Assad regime forces have executed a violent bombardment on 'Putin-Erdogan' area. Regime forces fired more than 50 rockets and artillery shells in Idlib countryside, targeting areas in Svohn, Al-Futairah, Al-Bara, Fulayfil, Kansafra, Mashoun, Ain La Rouz, Ahsam, Bannin, Belshoun and Deir Sunbul - 10 March 2022: Assad regime forces bombard Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, in renewed bombardment - 12 March 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces shelled areas in the vicinity of Maarat Al-Naasan village in the northern countryside of Idlib on Saturday - 12 March 2022: SOHR reported that in Assad regime-held areas talks of sending fighters as 'mercenaries' to fight alongside the Russians in their war against Ukraine has become the most common talk as these areas are hit by poor living and economic conditions, and as members of Al-Baath party and former leaders of opposition factions, who have struck 'settlements and reconciliation deals' under Russian supervision during 2018 in areas south of the capital Damascus and Eastern Ghouta, have begun to openly promote fighting in Ukraine alongside Russian forces - 14 March 2022: SOHR reported that a Russian warplane has shelled the vicinity of Shinan town, which holds a Turkish checkpoint in the southern Idlib countryside, launching two missiles which blew up in the sky over residential areas, where shrapnel scattered in the area - 16 March 2022: SOHR activists watched the ongoing flight by reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Jabal Al-AKrad in southern Idlib and northern Latakia countrysides, while Assad regime forces bombarded areas in southern Idlib countryside - 16 March 2022: SOHR reported that the death toll of clashes between Assad regime 'intelligence' and local fighters in Jassim city in northern Daraa has risen to three (2 regime soldiers, a young man, and more injured) - 16 March 2022: As thousands of demonstrators marked 15 March in cities across rebel-held northern Syria, thousands of protesters in Idlib city also marked 11 years since the start of an anti-government uprising, buoyed by the global outcry over Russia's brutal invasion of Ukraine - 18 March 2022: After 11 years of war, the destruction of towns, cities and much of the Syrian military, Bashar al-Assad’s army has launched a recruitment drive, as recruits will not fight on the home front but are the vanguard of what could be the biggest state-backed mercenary force in the world. Within days, Syrian troops could be deployed to reinforce the stalled Russian frontlines in Ukraine, where Russian dictator Putin is about to extract a lethal price for Moscow’s rescue of the Syrian leader. - 18 March 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired artillery shells targeting positions in Bayanin, Fulayfel and the outskirts of Al-Fterah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern of Idlib countryside - 20 March 2022: SOHR reported flight of armed drones over Maarat Masrin area in Idlib province, as the factions have targeted Assad regime forces positions in Kafruma frontlines in southern Idlib countryside - 21 March 2022: Assad regime forces bombarded areas in Al-Fatirah, Safuhan, Fulayfil and Baynnin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft also have flown over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Akrad - 22 March 2022: Iranian-backed militias transport weapons and ammunitions from perimeter of Damascus airport to fortified positions on the outskirts of eastern Ghouta and areas in the south of Damascus - 22 March 2022: SOHR reported that Iranian-backed militias in Al-Bokamal city in Deir Ezzor countryside have closed down Al-Zahraa and Al-Mothaqafin schools, arresting six teachers for 'communicating with relatives in areas controlled by SDF and giving them information on the positions of Iranian-backed militias in Al-Bokamal city' - 22 March 2022: SOHR documented the injury of two children due to rocket fire by Turkish forces on Kherbet Al-Baydaa in the eastern countryside of Ain Issa - 22 March 2022: New-born baby girl was found in Al-Atareb city in the western countryside of Aleppo amid increase in the number of abandoned new-born babies in the entire Syrian geography - 23 March 2022: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Al-Wasetah village in Aleppo countryside, which injured a civilian, as regime forces further attacked with rockets, artillery shells and heavy machineguns positions in Fulayfil, Bayanin, Al-fterah, Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside - 23 March 2022: Assad regime land shelling injures two farmers in Idlib and Aleppo - 23 March 2022: Three children injured in Hama and Al-Raqqah countryside due to the explosion of old ordnance - 23 March 2022: Russian warplanes executed less than quarter the airstrikes they used to execute before the Russian-Ukrainian war against the Ukrainian people since 24 February - 24 March 2022: SOHR reported that a displaced young man from Aleppo city shot himself in the house of his grandfather’s house in Salqin city in western Idlib, while a 13-year-old boy hanged himself to death in Kamounah camp in southern Sarmada in the countryside of Idlib, as the boy has been displaced from Um Jurn village of Al-Sfirah city in Aleppo countryside - 27 March 2022: SOHR reported a new attack in Daraa province when unidentified gunmen shot dead two young men in Sanamayn city in the northern countryside of Daraa, as since early 2022, the number of attacks in Daraa province has risen to 104 - 27 March 2022: SOHR reported seeing dozens of tents damaged due to heavy rain hit the camps in the vicinity of Idlib, which worsened and deepened the suffering of the displaced people who suffer also amid the military operations by the Syrian regime and its Russian ally - 28 March 2022: SOHR that a Russian fighter jet loaded with several thermobaric bombs has executed four airstrikes on the outskirts of Maarat Al-Naasan town in the northern Idlib countryside, coinciding with the overflight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over the 'De-escalation' zone' - 29 March 2022: Assad regime forces fire rockets on areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, targeting areas in Baynnin, Fulayfil, the outskirts of Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, also trading fire in the north-western Hama countryside - 29 March 2022: SOHR documented the death of a 16 year-old displaced child from Sahl Al-Ghab in the countryside of Hama, where he was shot by the Turkish Jandarma while he was trying to sneak into Turkey from Idlib countryside, the second victim in gunfire by Turkish Jandarma today - 30 March 2022: Russian intervention in Syria 78 months on with six airstrikes on 'de-escalation zone', five joint patrols with Turkey in NE, as Putin's 'Blitzkrieg' against Ukrainian people not successful as expected by the Russian war criminals - 30 March 2022: SOHR documented the death of a child in the explosion of an unexploded projectile in Shanan village in southern Idlib, after already documenting the death of 72 civilians, including two women and 30 children due to explosions in 2022
April 2022: 1 April 2022: Assad regime forces shelled positions in Al-Fterah, Sfuhen, Fulayfel and Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib on Friday, amid flights by Russian reconnaissance drones - 2 April 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired rockets on Saturday on areas in Bayanin, Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safouhan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, in the southern countryside of Idlib - 3 April 2022: In March 2022 the 'de-escalation zone' was hit by sky-high prices, lack of essential goods deepening people’s suffering, amid ongoing airstrikes by Russian jets, according to SOHR - 4 April 2022: SOHR documented the death of at least three students and the injury of others in a rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces on Maarat Al-Naasan, north Idlib countryside, as the three students, who are under the age of 18, were on their way to their schools, as Russian fighter jets flying over the 'de-escalation' zone were targeting the vicinity of Fulayfel and Tel Sfuhn areas in southern Idlib countryside with seven airstrikes so far, as SOHR activists reported seeing two airstrikes carried out by Russian fighter jets on Monday morning, targeting Fulayfel area in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 April 2022: Assad regime rocket fire kills four children en route to school in Idlib countryside - 8 April 2022: SOHR confirmed that militiamen backed by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps IRGC in Mahin city in the south-eastern countryside of Homs have paid visits to herder families in areas around and nearby the city, demanding the herder families to pay levies/money periodically in return for allowing them to stay in these areas and herding their cattle in their own country, coinciding with ongoing oppression by Iranian-backed militias on Syrian people - 8 April 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime's 'security' patrols arrested 3 young men at least, where they arrested two in Al-Nasim neighbourhood, after storming their houses. The third young man was arrested on the main road in Ain Tarma town, all arrested for unknown reasons so far, taken to unknown destination - 9 April 2022: The number of airstrikes carried out by Russian fighter jets since morning has risen to eight, as Putin regime's jets have targeted Al-Fitrah and Fulayfel areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside, as SOHR activists have just reported that a Russian fighter jet has targeted the vicinity of Al-Fatirah town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, while a Russian reconnaissance aircraft have flown over the area - 10 April 2022: SOHR reported a rocket attack by Assad regime forces on areas in Maarat Al-Naasan town in the northern Idlib countryside and other areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside,as attacks coincide with the flying of Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Idlib countryside - 11 April 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have fired artillery shells, targeting villages and towns of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfil and Safuhan in Jabal Al-Zawiya in southern Idlib countryside, and Maarah Al-Naasan, Kfarnoran in northern Idlib and western Aleppo countrysides, since the early morning hours of Monday - 13 April 2022: SOHR monitored renewed shelling by Assad regime forces on areas in Idlib countryside, where regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, and the vicinity of Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, coinciding with the flights by a Russian reconnaissance aircraft in the airspace of Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside - 13 April 2022: Iranian-backed militias continue their activity throughout Syrian territory, transferring weapons, ammunition, Iranian-made medium-range missiles, other weapons, to the Athar Al-Shalby area in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor - 15 April 2022: Amid flights by Russian reconnaissance drones Assad regime forces renew rocket fire on positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, where rockets hit positions in Fulayfel, Sfuhen and Bayanin - 15 April 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and injury of another, due to the explosion of a cluster bomb of an old shelling by Assad regime forces on Jisr Al-Shughor city in the western Idlib countryside, as SOHR slso documented the death of 84 civilians, including four women and 34 children, due to explosions of landmines and unexploded shells and bombs across Syria since early 2022 - 16 April 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have targeted the frontlines of Al-Sarmaniyah and Qalideen areas controlled by factions in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside with rocket fires and heavy machine guns on Saturday morning, also shelling areas in Fulayfel and Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in south Idlib countryside - 16 April 2022: Assad regime 'security' services continue to seize displaced people’s properties in areas in the south of Damascus and eastern Ghouta - 16 April 2022: Since the start of the Russian war in Ukraine, Iran has remarkably expanded its influence and escalated its activity in Syria, by setting up training camp centres and transferring weapons to 'Iranian colony' west of Euphrates and Palmyra in the countryside of Homs - 17 April 2022: SORH reported frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Akrad in the 'de-escalation zone' amid rocket fire by Assad regime forces on Sfuhen, Al-Bara, Al-Fterah, Bayanin and Fulayfel in southern Idlib - 19 April 2022: Russian fighter jet bombarded an area between Ihsim and Al-Bara towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah with four airstrikes, coming after cessation of Russian aerial operations in the 'de-escalation zone' for ten days - 19 April 2022: On Tuesday morning, Assad regime forces fired rockets on areas in Al-Sarmaniyah and Al-Ziyarah in faction-controlled areas in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside and positions in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 19 April 2022: SOHR activists documented eight attacks and crimes in 26 hours, as Daraa province witnesses a dramatic escalation of rampant insecurity situation that prevails in various cities, towns, and villages which are under the control of Assad regime forces, Iranian and Russian-backed militias, while Syrian regime is totally incapable of putting an end to chaos and insecurity that poses a threat to people safety and lives and worsens the catastrophic situation and the very poor living condition - 20 April 2022: SOHR reported that rocket fire by Assad regime forces targeting areas in Maarrat Al-Na’san town in the northern countryside of Idlib, as well as other areas in Fulayfel, Bayanin, Al-Faterah, the outskirts of Al-Bara and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 22 April 2022: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets executed over six airstrikes on the 'de-escalation zone' targeting positions in Al-Ruwayha area in the southern countryside of Idlib and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, the fourth round of Russian airstrikes on the 'zone' since early April - 22 April 2022: Assad regime forces shell positions hosting Turkish military posts in east Idlib countryside - 23 April 2022: SOHR reported renewed aerial bombardment by Russia in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, where Russian fighter jets have executed airstrikes, targeting Kabbanah frontlines in Jabal Al-Akrad in northern Latakia countryside, shortly before noon - 23 April 2022: Russian air-to-air missiles hit safe zone in Aleppo countryside, igniting panic and fear among civilians - 28 April 2022: Assad regime forces have shelled positions in Fulayfil, Safuhan, Al-Fatirah and Bayannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, while the factions have targeted regime forces positions in Al Barakah village in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-west Hama countryside - 28 April 2022: 'The Guardian' has posted a video footage documenting a horrific massacre committed by Assad regime forces. The video showed regime soldiers executing unarmed civilians, piling their bodies in a pit in the ground and burning their bodies in a neighbourhood in southern Damascus, just a few metres away from Syria’s seat of power. The footage documented a complete war crime in which the victims were blatantly humiliated before being killed. - 29 April 2022: SOHR reported intensive bombardment carried out by Assad regime forces on Friday on positions under the control of opposition factions and Hayyaat Tahrir Al-Sham in Idlib and Aleppo
May 2022: 1 May 2022: The 'de-escalation zone', stretching from the north-eastern mountains of Latakia to the north-western suburbs of Aleppo city running through both Hama and Idlib, has been under an 'alleged' and in-name-only ceasefire agreed upon after a meeting between Russian war criminal Putin and his Turkey's Erdogan on 5 March 2020. However, that region has experienced a noticeable escalation of military operations by Russian and regime forces and their loyal militias, including daily bombardment with tens of rockets and artillery shells and Russian airstrikes, which all have caused significant human losses and material damage. Meanwhile, Turkey, the 'de-escalation' guarantor, seems satisfied with its 'timid' bombardment of regime positions, which has not restrained this alarming military escalation which is mainly concentrated in the southern countryside of Idlib, as well as affecting east Idlib countryside, towns and villages of Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, Latakia mountains and western Aleppo countryside - 4 May 2022: SOHR reported a rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces in areas in the southern countryside of Idlib, as regime forces have fired nearly 35 rocket and artillery shells on areas in Al-Fatirah, Sufuhn, Fulayfil, and Bayannin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 7 May 2022: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets have fired air-to-air missiles on Maarat Misrin and Al-Bara in Idlib countryside today - 8 May 2022: Sunday morning, SOHR activists in 'Putin-Erdogan' area have reported rocket fires by Assad regime forces on areas in Svohn, Fulayfil, Al-Fatirah, Al-Bara, Kansafrah and Bayannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside. This rocket attack comes amid flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft in the airspace. - 9 May 2022: At home in Syria and abroad, families struggle to cope after 11 years of conflict when more than 13 million Syrians have either left the country or been displaced inside it, as a record 12.3 million Syrian children are in need of aid both inside the country and in the wider region where they fled according to the UN saying this comes more than a decade since a civil war devastated Syria yet funding has been 'dwindling' over time - 10 May 2022: Assad regime forces have also bombarded areas in Al-Fatirah and the vicinity of Al-Bara, Bayannin and Fulayfil in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 11 May 2022: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets carried out two airstrikes on Harsh Bayannin in southern Idlib countryside, as Assad regime forces fired more than 20 rockets on areas in Kafr Nuran frontline in the western countryside of Aleppo and also shelled Al-Fatirah, Fulayfil, Bayannin, Svohn and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 11 May 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces stationed in Aleppo countryside renewed their bombardment with heavy artillery on the western countryside of Aleppo - 14 May 2022: SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets have executed four airstrikes in the western countryside of Aleppo, coming after a bus carrying regime-backed shiite militants from Nubl and Al-Zahra was hit by the opposition factions in the western Aleppo countryside, leaving ten regime-backed militiamen killed - 18 May 2022: SOHR documented the injury of a 17 year-old young man severely, due to the explosion of an object of war remnants of former shelling by Assad regime and Russian forces on the agricultural lands of Qorin town southern of Idlib - 24 May 2022: SOHR reported seeing frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Assad regime forces have shelled areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, Safohn and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, also reporting that regime forces have fired artillery shells on the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safuhan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 22 May 2022: Technicians linked to the Syrian military’s infamous barrel bombs that have wreaked devastation across much of the country have been deployed to Russia to help potentially prepare for a similar campaign in the Ukraine war, European officials believe, as intelligence officers say more than 50 specialists, all with vast experience in making and delivering the crude explosive, have been in Russia for several weeks working alongside officials from Putin’s military - 24 May 2022: SOHR reported seeing frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Assad regime forces have shelled areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, Safohn and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, also reporting that regime forces have fired artillery shells on the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safuhan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 25 May 2022: Assad regime forces have fired 20 rocket shells on areas in Kabbaneh frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, Fulayfel, Svohn and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the northern countryside of Latakia - 25 May 2022: SOHR activists have documented the killing of a woman and the injury of two of her children, a young man and a girl due to the accidental explosion of a grenade in their house in Muntef village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 May 2022: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces, targeting areas in Sufohn, Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Bayannin, the outskirts of Al-Barah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 26 May 2022: Russian forces withdraw from several positions in Syrian desert and Iranian-backed militias control them, as withdrawal of Russians from Syrian territory was confined only to military pilots and their fighter jets, who participated in military operations in Syria and left Syria through Hmeimim base - 27 May 2022: Assad regime ground forces bombarded, in the early hours of Friday morning, positions in Fulayfel, Al-Faterah, Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib and other areas in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 30 May 2022: SOHR documented the death of a woman affected by the wounds she sustained on May 21, due to the explosion of an old landmine that hit her car, while she was harvesting in the vicinity of Al-Zarah town in the southern Hama countryside, as activists documented the death of an 11 year-old child and a woman, in addition to the injury of three others including two children and a woman from Jargisa village
June 2022: 2 June 2022: Tension rises between Assad regime-backed tribesmen and others backed by Iranian militias, near Al-Bokamal border city with Iraq in Deir Ezzor countryside, developed into armed clashes, leaving at least a tribesman killed and a number of people injured - 2 June 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime troops have fired rockets on Al-Kabinah hills “in Jabal Al-Akrad” north of Latakia, also shelling the vicinity of Fulayfil, Al-Barah villages in southern Idlib coutryside and the villages of Al-Sarmaniyah and Dwair Al-Akrad in western Hama countryside, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft flew over the southern Idlib countryside - 3 June 2022: Demanding military operations against Russia, Turkey and Iranian militias, displaced civilians protest against demographic changes following Russian-Turkish agreements - 4 June 2022: SOHR reported that a member of 'Jayish Al-Sharqyyiah' faction died of wounds he sustained by 'police' bullets as they tried to disperse, as that killed man was from Deir Ezzor and did not carry weapons during the demonstration - 4 June 2022: Turkish-backed groups arrested and kidnapped 55 civilians in May, SOHR reported, as 17 people were released after paying ransoms, as 10 people were killed in Afrin, including six combatants in violent incidents - 4 June 2022: Russians, Assad regime's forces, and Iranians block entry of food and medical supplies for 'Al-Rukban' camp at Syria-Iraq-Jordan border - 5 June 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have fired more than 100 rockets targeting forest and Bayannin and Al-Ruwayhah villages, east of Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, where Turkish bases and positions are located in the area - 5 June 2022: Assad regime 'security' services siege town in Jabal Al-Sheikh area in western Rif Dimashq and threaten to storm it - 5 June 2022: 'SOHR Camera' captures a queue of people in front of a bread bakery in Al-Ashrafieh district in Aleppo city, that was assaulted by Assad regime's and Russian regime's military and especially brutal air forces since 2015, as the 'international community' continued to stay calm once again - 5 June 2022: Alarming increase in suicide rate with six suicides in 72 hours in Idlib, Aleppo and Al-Hasakah, after in May 2022, SOHR documented five suicides in Al-Suwaydaa, Idlib, Aleppo and Al-Raqqah, including two girls and a child - 6 June 2022: SOHR reported that residents found the body of a young man with gunshots wounds west of Al-Jizah city in the eastern countryside of Daraa, as the young man from Al-Zamaniyah town in Eastern Ghouta was a former member of an opposition faction just before the regime took control of Daraa in 2018. Since early 2022, the number of attacks documented by SOHR in Daraa province has risen to 239, which left 193 people dead. - 8 June 2022: SOHR reported rocket fire by Asssad regime forces targeting the outskirts of Al-Bara, Kansafra, Fulayfel and Bayannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 14 June 2022: Russian helicopter flying over frontlines north of Manbij city in eastern Aleppo countryside - 15 June 2022: SOHR monitored daily overflight by Russian helicopters over the frontlines in Tel Tamr, its countryside and Abu Rasin (Zarkan) and its countryside in north-western Al-Hasakah countryside - 16 June 2022: Assad regime forces bombed areas in Bayannin, Safohn, Al-Futairah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as three Al-Sham Corps members and a member of Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham were killed when regime forces targeted their positions and outposts on Saraqib frontline in the eastern Idlib countryside, and as an HTS member was shot dead by regime forces on the frontlines of Al-Fatira town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah southern of Idlib - 16 June 2022: SOHR reported that Russian forces have brought military reinforcements to bases in Al-Mabaker near frontlines in Tel Tamr countryside north western of Al-Hasakah also bringing weapons, ammunition and machineguns to the base - 16 June 2022: SOHR reported that Russian forces have brought military reinforcements to bases in Al-Mabaker near frontlines in Tel Tamr countryside north western of Al-Hasakah also bringing weapons, ammunition and machineguns to the base - 19 June 2022: Assad regime forces have shelled areas in Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safohn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, as a Russian reconnaissance flying over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib and Sahl Al-Ghab in northwestern countrysides as Assad regime forces and Al-Fath Al-Mubeen factions trade fire on Jabal Al-Akrad frontlines - 23 June 2022: SOHR sources have reported that Assad regime forces fired nearly 70 rocket shells on Kafr Amah town in the western countryside of Aleppo, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft flew over Sahl Al-Ghab, Jabal Al-Akrad and Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 24 June 2022: Iranian-backed Afghan 'Fatimiyon' militia operating in Palmyra in the eastern countryside of Homs has taken the grain silos building, as its new headquarters, where the silos building is located near Palmyra-Deir Ezzor - 25 June 2022: An attack waged by Assad regime forces on Saturday morning on Al-Amqiyah and Al-Fatatrah frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside was repelled by the factions operating in the area, as the area also witnessed an exchange of shelling between regime forces and the rebels - 25 June 2022: Nine people, including five civilians, killed in clashes among Ankara-backed factions in rural Al-Bab, east of Aleppo - 25 June 2022: Syrian refugees recount harassment, abuse in Turkey, as Syrian refugees in Turkey are living in constant fear among rising attacks, while the Turkish government increases restrictions on them - 26 June 2022: SOHR reported seeing Russian reconnaissance aircraft flying over Jabal Al-Kurdad in northern countryside of Latakia and Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib and Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western countryside of Hama, coinciding with shelling and exchange of heavy and medium machine guns on the frontlines in Jabal Al-Akrad, as Assad regime forces bombarded areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin and Safohn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 29 June 2022: Russian warplanes have flown heavily over the border strip between Al-Qamishli and areas separating areas controlled by SDF and Assad regime from one side and areas controlled by Turkish factions and forces on the other side in Abu Rasin/Zarkan, passing over Amuda and Al-Darbasiyah back and forth to Al-Raqqah countryside in the early hours of Wednesday morning, SOHR reported, as Russian helicopters have also flown at low altitudes over the area on Wednesday morning, and as SOHR activists on Wednesday reported seeing the arrival of buses carrying regime soldiers in Ain Issa district, the capital of Autonomous-Administration north of Al-Raqqah - 29 June 2022: SOHR documented the death of a young man from Palmyra under torture in desert’s Intelligence Branch in Palmyra in eastern Homs countryside, after the young man was summoned by members of Assad's Intelligence branch on June 20. Then the man’s family handed over the body of the young man from Basil Al-Assad national hospital in Palmyra three days after being summoned. - 30 June 2022: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin and Safohan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the early hours of Tuesday morning, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft have flown over Jabal Al-Akrad and Sahl Al-Ghab in the early morning hours
July 2022: 1 July 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired missiles on Kafr Ta’al area in western Aleppo countryside, moreover Al-Jabha Al-Wataniyah Lel Tahrir, shelled areas in Al-Baraka village in regime-held areas in western Hama countryside, in addition to targeting positions in Tel Rashow frontline in Jabal Al-Turkman in northern Lattakia countryside, coinciding with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones - 6 July 2022: SOHR monitored further Russian airstrikes on Wednesday, as the number of raids by Russian fighter jets on Al-Ruwaihah, Shannan, Sarjah, Bayannin and forest of Bayannin in southern Idlib coutryside has risen to ten, as activists in Putin-Erdogan area have monitored renewed Russian aerial bombardment for the first time in nearly two months - 6 July 2022: SOHR activists documented the injury of a woman and her four children in Aleppo province who are all displaced from Afrin, due to the explosion of an old landmine, causing the amputation of the mother’s leg and injury of her children severely, while they were trying to cross Turkish-Syrian borders from Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) side - 6 July 2022: SOHR activists reported that Turkish forces stationed in Jabal Al-Shaikh Okail at the outskirts of Al-Bab city in eastern Aleppo countryside, have fired extensive artillery shells and missiles on several villages in Aleppo countryside, as earlier today Syrian Assad regime forces targeted the vicinity of a Turkish base in the countryside of Aleppo, where four rockets hit areas near the Turkish base on the outskirts of Dabiq village near Akhtarin village in the northern countryside of Aleppo, 11 persons killed on July 6 across Syria - 7 July 2022: UN Security Council to vote on extending Syria cross-border aid - 8 July 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired several rockets on areas in Al-Fterah, Bayanin, Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Barah and Balyon in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as well as other positions in Al-Ankawi and Qulaydin in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama - 8 July 2022: SOHR documented the death of a child and injury of two others severely, due to the explosion of an old landmine in the agricultural lands in Baraghida village in A’zaz area in northern Aleppo countryside, while they were herding sheep - 8 July 2022: At UN Security Council Russia vetoes 12-month extension of UN aid into Syria from Turkey - 9 July 2022: Assad regime forces shelled areas in Fulayfel, Baynnin and the outskirts of Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 9 July 2022: Russia vetoes UN Security Council resolution to renew cross-border aid to Syria - 13 July 2022: Assad regime forces target areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah south of Idlib - 14 July 2022: Assad regime forces fired high-explosive missiles on Kafr Taal and Kafr Ammah villages in the western countryside of Aleppo - 15 July 2022: SOHR activists monitored renewed ground shelling by Assad regime forces on areas in Idlib countryside, where regime forces fired artillery shells on positions in Al-Fatera, Folaifal and Binin villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside this evening - 16 July 2022: SOHR activists reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas in the villages of Al-Ankawi and Al-Sarmaniyah in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside on Saturday morning - 17 July 2022: SOHR activists reported an intensive rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces, targeting the towns of Kansafrah, Al-Fatirah, Bayannin and their forest in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, Tadil, Kafr Taa’l, Makalbeis and 111th regiment in western Aleppo countryside - 20 July 2022: SOHR activists reported that more than 20 rockets fired by Assad regime forces, targeting Al-Bara town in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, leaving ten people civilians and military personnel injured on Wednesday afternoon, coming a day after Russian officers met with dignitaries in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, calling for the return of the displaced people to their homes who fled the atrocities and bombardment of regime and Russian forces - 21 July 2022: SOHR reported that ground bombardment have been renewed in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, when Assad regime forces shelled areas in Al-Bara, Fulayfel, Safohn, Al-Fatirah and Bayannin in Jabal Al Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 22 July 2022: Seven civilians, including four children from one family, have been killed in a Russian air attack in northern Syria’s opposition-held Idlib province, according to the Syrian Civil Defence, as well as family members and medical staff. Friday’s attack on the village of al-Jadidah, near the city of Jisr al-Shughour, also injured 12 others, including eight children. - 25 July 2022: SOHR activists have reported intensive shelling by Assad regime forces, as over 70 rockets and artillery shells hit areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, Al-Bara, Al-Fatirah and Safohn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the western countryside of Aleppo. While regime rocket and artillery fire intensified in Al-Bara village. Moreover, regime forces have shelled areas in the vicinity of Maklabis village in western Aleppo countryside of Aleppo. - 27 July 2022: SOHR activists reported rocket attack carried out by Assad regime forces in the early hours of Wednesday morning, targeting areas in Safohan, Al-Bara, Fulayfel and Bayannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, also shelling Kafr Taa’l area in western Aleppo countryside, leaving a civilian injured, as Russian reconnaissance aircraft have flown over Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia. - 28 July 2022: SOHR reported a new round of bombardment by Assad regime forces on the 'de-escalation zone', where over 35 rockets and artillery shells hit positions in Blanta and Maklabis villages in west Aleppo countryside. Moreover, regime forces shelled positions in Sfuhen, Fulayfel, Al-Fterah, Bayanin and the surrounding areas of Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib. - 29 July 2022: Assad regime forces fired several rockets, targeting positions in the surrounding areas of the villages of Balanta, Kafr Taal and Maklabis in the western countryside of Aleppo, which are under the control of Hayyaat Tahrir Al-Sham and opposition factions, according to SOHR sources, as regime forces also shelled positions in Bayanin, Fulayfel and Al-Fterah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib as a part of daily attacks in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 30 July 2022: SOHR documented the death of two children and injury of a young man, when Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on Kafr Ta’al town in western Aleppo countryside, also shelling Tadil village and other positions in Aleppo countryside - 31 July 2022: SOHR activists reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on areas in the vicinity of Qilidin, Al-Zaqoum, Al-Ankawi and Khirbat Al-Naqous in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western countryside of Hama, as regime rockets also hit areas in Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Bayanin, Safuhan, and the outskirs of Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside
August 2022: 1 August 2022: A Russian warplane flew over 'Putin-Erdogan' area and executed two airstrikes with air-to-air missiles in Kansafra region in Idlib countryside - 1 August 2022: SOHR documented the death of a faction fighter from Belshoun village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah while he was heading to agricultural land near Dayr Sunbul frontline in Idlib countryside by Assad regime artillery shelling, as regime forces also targeted with heavy machine guns the positions of the factions in the western countryside of Aleppo - 2 August 2022: In July 2022 horrific massacre and 24 airstrikes by Russian jets, as SOHR renews its appeals to the international community to intervene immediately and force Russia and Turkey to keep civilians away from their narrow mutual interests - 3 August 2022: SOHR activists reported intensive rocket fire by Assad regime forces on the villages of Kafr Ta’l and Kafr A’mmah in the western countryside of Aleppo on Wednesday, as regime also shelled areas in Fulayfel, Bayanin and Al-Fatirah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 6 August 2022: Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on the villages of Al-Fterah, Fulayfel, Sfuhen and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib - 7 August 2022: Assad regime forces fired mortar shells on Al-Hakoura frontline and other areas in Sahl Al-Ghab, as regime forces also bombarded the vicinity of Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Al-Fatirah and Safuhan frontline in Idlib countryside - 8 August 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have heavily and violently bombarded several areas in countryside of Idlib and Hama, as regime artillery shells struck Al-Fatirah, fulayfel, Safouhan, Al-Mouzrah, Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, also shelling San village in the eastern countryside of Idlib and Jadraya, Al-Badriyah, Anb in western Idlib, as regime shelling rained down on Al-A’nkawi, Al-Qahirah, Al-Hamidiyah, Al-Zaqoum, Qalidin, Al-Laj and Al-Duqmaq in Sahl Ghab in north-west of Hama countryside - 9 August 2022: SOHR reported renewed ground bombardment in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, with nearly 50 artillery and rocket shells fired by Assad regime forces, targeting areas in San village in eastern Idlib countryside, as regime forces have also fired artillery shells on areas in the village of Tadil in the western countryside of Aleppo, Safuhn, Fulayfel, Al-Fatirah and Bayanin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and as Russian reconnaissance aircraft have flown over the areas in Idlib countryside and over Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama - 11 August 2022: SOHR reported the flying of Russian reconnaissance aircraft over southern Idlib countryside, as Assad regime forces have fired rockets on areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, Safohn and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 12 August 2022: Assad regime forces fired rockets this early morning on positions in Al-Fterah, Fulayfel and Sfuhen in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 August 2022: SOHR reported that dozens of Idlib residents went out on demonstrations, protesting against the statements of the Turkish FM, who stated that Turkey should reconcile the opposition and the regime in one way or another, aa his latest statements sparked controversy and public discontent in the Syrian north - 16 August 2022: Assad regime forces fired mortar shells and heavy machine guns on areas in Maarat Al-Naasan town in northern Idlib countryside, as this morning, regime shelling hit areas in Al-Bara, Al-Fatirah, Bayannin, Fulayfel and Safouhn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, and other areas in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside - 16 August 2022: Assad regime forces fired mortar shells and heavy machine guns on areas in Maarat Al-Naasan town in northern Idlib countryside, as this morning, regime shelling hit areas in Al-Bara, Al-Fatirah, Bayannin, Fulayfel and Safouhn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, and other areas in Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside - 16 August 2022: Turkish forces have carried out a rocket attack on areas in and west of Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) in eastern Aleppo countryside, amid flights by drones over areas in the villages of Al-Jat and Al-Masi north of Manbij, in northwestern countryside of Aleppo, SOHR activists reported, as Turkish shelling also hit areas in the villages of Al-Maaliq and Sayida in Ain Issa countryside, north of Al-Raqqah. It is worth noting that all the targeted areas are under the control of Autonomous Administration. - 17 August 2022: Two children killed in eastern Aleppo’s neighbourhood - 17 August 2022: A Turkish air strike on a Syria border post run by government forces killed 11 on Tuesday, following an overnight flareup between Ankara’s forces and Kurdish fighters that control the area - 17 August 2022: SOHR activists reported rocket fire by Turkish forces and their proxy factions on areas around the villages of Harbil, Tel Rifaat, Al-Madiyounah, Tel Madiq and Hassia, which are controlled by Kurdish forces in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 17 August 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rockets, targeting areas in the vicinity of Kafr Amah village in the western countryside of Aleppo on Wednesday - 17 August 2022: USA-backed Maghaweir al-Thowra forces on Monday repelled multiple drones near the AT-Tanf base in Syria, as their troops managed to strike down all the drones except one - 17 August 2022: SOHR documented the death of a displaced child from Maarat Al-Numan town in Idlib countryside and the injury of another child in an explosion of unexploded ordnance in Bouzika village in Jendires district in Afrin countryside - 17 August 2022: Civilian found dead after eight months of kidnapping in Daraa countryside - 17 August 2022: SOHR reported that three new families left Al-Rukban camp at the Syria-Iraq-Jordan border triangle for Homs province, which is under the control of the regime forces, fleeing the disastrous humanitarian situation - 17 August 2022: SOHR reported that dozens of residents of Al-Muwailah village in Al-Sor town in northern Deir Ezzor countryside in SDF-held areas, have gone out on protests against the deteriorating living conditions and lack of services, in addition to the administrative corruption within the institutions of the 'Autonomous Administration' - 17 August 2022: SOHR reported that Turkish forces and their proxies have fired dozens of artillery shells on positions in Tatamirsh, Showargha and Qal’a Showargha villages with Kurdish-held areas in northern Aleppo countryside - 17 August 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian from Al-Masrib town in western Deir Ezzor countryside, under brutal torturing in Saydaniyah prison, four years after he was arrested - 17 August 2022: Eight persons killed on August 17 across Syria, as further details of fatalities are documented by SOHR - 18 August 2022: Assad regime forces shell eight areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Sahl Al-Ghab, , targeting areas in the vicinity of Qalidin, Al-Qahirah and Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, as regime shelling also hit areas in Fulayfel, Bayannin, Al-Fatirah, Kansafra and the outskirts of Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and as regime bombardment coincided with flights by Russian warplanes over Idlib and its countryside - 18 August 2022: SOHR documented the death of a child under the age of 18, who was a faction member, in a landmine explosion on the outskirts of Kafr Ammah town in western Aleppo countrysid - 19 August 2022: Assad regime forces shell villages in Aleppo and Idlib countryside and clash with opposition factions in Hama and Latakia - 19 August 2022: At least 14 civilians have been killed and dozens of others wounded when a rocket attack hit the town of al-Bab in northern Syria, SOHR and a paramedic group reported, as opposition’s Syrian Civil Defence said five children were among those killed on Friday and that the number of those wounded was 30 - 20 August 2022: The body of a Druze man and his wife was found with gunshot wounds in front of their home in Kaftin village in Jabal Al-Samaq village in the northern countryside of Idlib, after on August 12, some residents of Qalb Loza village in Jabal Al-Samaq in Idlib countryside appealed to HTS to protect their village from attacks by members of the Turkestan party, after Kurdistan party member attacked a woman and her child - 21 August 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces have fired a dozen of artillery shells on villages and towns in Idlib countryside, also targeting Al-Ruwayha frontline, and Kansafrah town, the outskirts of villages of Safuhan, Fulayfel, Kadurah and Bayannin in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside, while Russian reconnaissance aircraft have flown over the areas - 22 August 2022: Russian fighter jets have executed 14 airstrikes on the area surrounding Idlib central prison near Arab Said town, west of Idlib city, where HTS positions are located , after over the past days, Russian warplanes flew over Idlib countryside and did not execute any airstrikes - 23 August 2022: Turkey’s rapprochement with Syria leaves regional refugees fearful, as Erdogan is no longer seeking the ousting of Assad, alarming Syrians across the opposition and Kurdish exiles who fear being forcibly returned - 23 August 2022: Nine persons killed on August 23 across Syria, as further details of fatalities are documented by SOHR - 24 August 2022: Three workers were injured in a metal smelting factory when an old projectile exploded inside the factory on Idlib-Bab Al-Hawa road near Maarat Masrin city, as SOHR has documented the death of 161 civilians, including ten women and 79 children, due to explosions of old landmines, unexploded shells, and bombs across Syria since early 2022. In addition, 247 civilians, including 15 women and 137 children, sustained various injuries in the same period. - 25 August 2022: Ten years on, first full report records Syrian regime’s massacre at Daraya where at least 700 people were killed when forces loyal to president Bashar al-Assad stormed the town between 24 and 26 August 2012, when troops went door to door killing and detaining men, women and children, and terrified people sheltered in basements. The investigation - published now by Syrian British Consortium - into attacks by Bashar al-Assad’s forces that left 700 people dead could help bring justice for victims- - 26 August 2022: SOHR activists reported that regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Kansafra and Al-Bara towns in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside within 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 29 August 2022: Several civilians were injured this morning by artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces stationed in north-western Hama countryside, targeting the vicinity of the villages of Ghaniya and Al-Sheikh Sundiyan in the western countryside of Idlib, as regime forces also shelled the villages of Al-Qarqour, Al-Ziyarah and Al-Sarmaniyah in north-western Hama countryside - 30 August 2022: A displaced child from Maarat Al-Na’asan who was working in the plastic collection and lived in Atma camps in Idlib countryside, was found dead in the vicinity of Atma town in the northern Idlib countryside - 30 August 2022: SOHR activists reported heavy artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on villages in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, where shells landed down on the villages of Al-Neirab, Afas, Safuhn, Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Majdaliya and Jabal Al-Arbaeen in Idlib countryside, as regime shells also hit Kabbana frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, north of Latakia, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab - 31 August 2022: Russian fighter jets have carried out two airstrikes in 'Putin-Erdogan' area for the second time in August, bombarding the perimeter of Sarjah village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah and the vicinity of Al-Kounsourah, west of Idlib, after on 23 August SOHR activists reported that 14 Russian airstrikes hit the perimeter of Idlib city - 31 August 2022: SOHR activists reported that hours after Russian airstrikes Assad regime ground forces shelled areas in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, where heavy artillery shells hit the vicinity of Kansafra town in southern Idlib countryside, and B9 shells hit the vicinity of Bastroun and Al-Shaikh Sulaiman villages in Aleppo countryside
September 2022: 1 September 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces and Al-Fath Al-Mubin have trade heavy machine-gun on Al-Amqiyah frontline in Sahl Al-Ghab, north-west of Hama, as regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on the villages of Fulayfel and Al-Rayha in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside, amid intensive flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Jabal Al-Akrad, and Sahl Al-Ghab - 1 September 2022: SOHR documented the death of a 26-year-old woman by Turkish border guards 'Jandarma' after she was shot directly, while she was travelling in a taxi on Al-Domat road in Darkush area in the western Idlib countryside, as the number of civilians killed by Turkish 'Jandarma' in Syria-Turkey border area since early 2022 has risen to 16, including 3 children, while 24 other civilians were injured including 3 children - 2 September 2022: Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on the surrounding areas of Sheikh Sandyan in the western countryside of Idlib and the faction supply line to frontlines of Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama and to positions in Jabal Al-Akrad and Kabana frontlines Latakia countryside - 2 September 2022: SOHR reported that Turkish forces stationed in Dawodiyah base in have fired artillery shells on SDF military positions in Al-Dirdara village, as Turkish forces and their proxies also fired artillery shells on Tel Tawel and Al-Ashorya (Assyrian) villages, which are highly populated, in Tel Tamr countryside northern of Al-Hasakah, amid displacement of civilians to neighbouring villlages. It is worth noting that SDF-held areas in north eastern of Syria are witnessing significant military escalation from Turkish forces and their proxies
- 2 September 2022: 157 civilians among 291 people killed across Syria in August 2022, according to SOHR - 3 September 2022: Assad regime forces have intensively shelled the villages of Al-Barah and Al-Fatirah in southern Idlib countryside, as the factions have fired heavy artillery shells on positions and gatherings of regime forces on the frontlines of Al-Talah Al-Zaytoun and Hantoutin in the southern countryside of Idlib - 4 September 2022: SOHR activists reported violent shelling by Assad regime troops who fired dozens of shells on villages of Al-Fatirah, Kansafrah, Al-Bara and Bayanin bushes in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 4 September 2022: SOHR activists documented the death of a 4 years-old boy displaced from Al-Karkat village in western Hama countryside, when the wall of the house in Adwan village in western Idlib countryside - 4 September 2022: SOHR activists documented the death of a 4 years-old boy displaced from Al-Karkat village in western Hama countryside, when the wall of the house in Adwan village in western Idlib countryside - where he was playing and that was shelled by Assad regime forces - collapsed over him - 5 September 2022: An explosion rocked Benish city east of Idlib due to the explosion of old landmines and unexploded ordnance in the house of a displaced family, killing three children and injuring four people of one family, according to SOHR, as later the number of killed children has risen to four of one family in Benish city - 8 September 2022: Russian fighter jets carried out airstrikes on areas in the vicinity of Hafsarja, Sejer and the vicinity of Al-Ghafar village in Sahl Al-Roj area in western Idlib countryside, the first aerial bombardment carried out by Russian fighter jets in this September - 8 September 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and his son and the injury of others in Russian airstrikes on a house and industrial facility in Al-Sheikh Yusuf area in western Idlib countryside, as the number of airstrikes executed by Russian fighter jets has risen to 12, targeting areas hosting civilians - 8 September 2022: Assad regime forces shelled Bayannin village and the vicinity of Shanan village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, and Maklbis village in western Aleppo countryside - 9 September 2022: SOHR activists monitored intensive artillery shelling by Assad regime forces stationed in Jorin district in north-western Hama countryside, targeting the villages of Ankawi, Ziyarah and Al-Sarmaniyah in Sahl Al-Ghab in Hama countryside, Ghaniyah and Al-Sheikh Sandiyan villages in western Idlib countryside,and Kabbana hills in northern Latakia countryside in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 10 September 2022: Assad regime regime forces stationed at checkpoints surrounding the villages of Kafr Talal and Tadil, west of Aleppo, have fired artillery shells in areas in 'Putin Erdogan' area, SOHR activists reported, as regime artillery shells also hit the villages of Bayanin, Deir Sunbul, Al-Bara and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 11 September 2022: SOHR activists monitored artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces on the villages of Al-Bara, Fulayfel and Safuhn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 12 September 2022: SOHR reported artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces on the villages of Al-Fatirah, Safuhan, Fulayfel and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, in southern Idlib countryside in Putin-Erdogan area - 14 September 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces renewed their artillery fire on the 'de-escalation zone', targeting positions in Al-Ankawi and Al-Qaherah villages in Sahl Al-Ghab in the western countryside of Hama, as well as other areas nearby Al-Ruwayha, Sfuhen and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 15 September 2022: Assad regime shells hit ten areas in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab and western Aleppo countryside - 17 September 2022: Russian fighter jets attack residential areas in Idlib province executing airstrikes on areas to the west of Idlib city, coming a few hours after the Israeli strikes on Rif Dimashq and nine days after the latest massacre committed by Russian jets in Idlib, which left nearly 25 civilian casualties. According to SOHR sources, the positions which were targeted by Russian jets today are close to the site where the latest massacre was committed. - 17 September 2022: Nearly 80 Assad regime rockets and artillery shells hit areas in Idlib and Aleppo countryside - 19 September 2022: SOHR reported artillery shelling by Assad regime forces targeting Kafr A’mah village and the vicinity of Taqad village in the western countryside of Aleppo, also shelling the villages of Safuhan, Al-Fatirah, Bayannin and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with an intensive flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft - 20 September 2022: SOHR monitored artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces, targeting the vicinity of Al-Bara village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, also bombarding Kabbani frontlines and hills in the northern countryside of Latakia amid flight by reconnaissance aircraft and Russian fighter jets over Putin-Erdogan area - 21 September 2022: SOHR reported artillery shelling carried out by regime forces on Wednesday morning, targeting areas in Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safohan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, in southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with an intensive flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal-Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab, Jabal Al-Akrad and Idlib and its surrounding areas - 22 September 2022: Assad regime forces bombard seven villages in western Aleppo countryside and areas in Idlib and Hama countryside with heavy artillery shelling - 22 September 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and the injury of a child in mortar shelling by regime forces on Kafr A’mah town in the western countryside of Aleppo - 23 September 2022: SOHR sources have reported that Assad regime forces renewed their artillery fire on the 'de-escalation zone' this morning, targeting positions in Al-Bara town in the southern countryside of Idlib and Maklabis village in the western countryside of Aleppo, as SOHR also documented the death of a member of rebel factions by regime artillery fire on the surrounding areas of Al-Wasatah village west of Aleppo - 23 September 2022: Two children were seriously injured when a car carrying children and women was targeted with a guided missile by Assad regime forces near Tadil village west of Aleppo - 24 September 2022: SOHR activists have reported artillery shelling carried out by Assad regime forces targeting the perimeter of Maarat Al-Naasan village in northern Idlib countryside, amid the flight of reconnaissance aircraft over the area - 25 September 2022: SOHR monitored artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on the vicinity of Al-Atareb village in the western countryside of Aleppo, also shelling Al-Bara village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 25 September 2022: Assad regime forces fired 'Krasnopol' guided shells on a bulldozer that was erecting soil barriers at a military post on Blanta frontline in the western countryside of Aleppo, as SOHR activists also monitored artillery shelling by regime forces on the vicinity of Al-Atareb village west of Aleppo - 26 September 2022: SOHR activists have reported artillery shelling by Assad regime forces on areas in Idlib, Hama and Latakia countryside, on the villages of Al-Dar Al-Kabeer and Al-Malajah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, amid intensive flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over the area - 26 September 2022: The Health Directorate in Idlib has recorded the first two cases of cholera in Atma area camps on the border with Iskenderun region in northern Idlib countryside - 27 September 2022: Assad regime forces shell 12 towns and villages in Putin-Erdogan area, coinciding with an intensive flight of reconnaissance aircraft over the targeted areas - 27 September 2022: Russian fighter jets executed at least three airstrikes on areas in Bab Al-Hawa area and Sarmada perimeter north of Idlib, as the targeted areas are crowded with displaced person camps, and hosts headquarters of Jayish Al-Izzah faction. Russian aerial bombardment comes amid an intensive flight of reconnaissance aircraft over the area. - 27 September 2022: Assad regime forces bombard areas in western Aleppo countryside in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, coinciding with Russian airstrikes in the northwestern region of Syria - 27 September 2022: SOHR reported that Russian warplanes have executed airstrikes over 'Putin-Erdogan' area, with two of them being 'air-to-air' missile in an area where displacement camps are located in the vicinity of Al-Atareb area and Ma’arat Al-Na’san, and Taftanaz city in Idlib countryside - 28 September 2022: Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on the perimeter of the Turkish post in Al-Kfir village in the western countryside of Idlib, also targeting a civilian car carrying a number of civilians on agricultural land on the outskirts of Deir Sinbul, east of Jabal Al-Zawiyah, injuring a child - 29 September 2022: Assad regime forces shell villages in Idlib countryside including the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Safouhn and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, amid flight by three Russian jets - 30 September 2022: Russian fighter jet fired vacuum missiles on the surrounding areas of Al-Ruwayha village near the frontlines between regime forces and opposition factions in the southern countryside of Idlib, coinciding with regime bombardment on the same frontline amid frequent flights by reconnaissance drones over the area, according to SOHR - 30 September 2022: Child injured in explosion of unexploded projectile in rural Idlib - 30 September 2022: Russian fighter jets have renewed their airstrikes on Idlib countryside, targeting positions in the surrounding areas of Musaybeen village to the east of Ariha city, near Aleppo-Latakia international highway in Idlib countryside with eight airstrikes
September/October 2022: September 2022 Russian jets execute 40 airstrikes and commit massacre, while ground attacks kill 26 people, including civilian, according to SOHR on 3 October 2022
October 2022: 1 October 2022: Assad regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Ma’arat Al-Na’man village in eastern Idlib countryside, according to SOHR - 2 October 2022: Assad regime forces bombarded the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safuhn in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, as SOHR activists also reported tit-for-tat clashes. and intensive flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Akrad, Jabal Al-Zawiyah and the eastern countryside of Idlib - 2 October 2022: Assad regime rocket launchers hit supply line of Kabbana frontilne in Latakia countryside - 2 October 2022: Amid extensive flight of seven Russian scouts over Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside and Sahl Al-Ghab in western Hama countryside, Assad regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Ma’arat Al-Na’san in northern Idlib countryside - 4 October 2022: A Russian fighter jet carried out airstrikes targeting Kabbanah frontlines in northern Latakia countryside, as Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on Kabanah frontline which is the faction supply line, and the villages of Halouz and Al-Aaliyah in Jisr Al-Shughur countryside - 6 October 2022: SOHR reported artillery shelling by Assad regime forces stationed at surrounding checkpoints, targeting the eastern outskirts of Darat Azza city in 'Putin-Erdogan' area in western Aleppo countryside - 6 October 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and the injury of three others, while collecting firewood in Al-Zaytunah village north of Latakia in a guided missile fired by Assad regime forces, as it is worth noting that the regime forces target civilians who collect firewood from forests in the Latakia countryside - 8 October 2022: Lebanese Hezbollah installs rocket launcher base west of Euphrates, according to SOHR - 8 October 2022: SOHR documented the injury of a young man after being shot by unidentified gunmen near Tafas hospital in western Daraa countryside, earlier documenting the death of a civilian from a Bedouin tribe in Al-Lajat area, where unknown assailants shot him on the main road in Al-Mulayha Al-Gharbiyah town - 8 October 2022: People go on general strike amid closure of shops over killing prominent corruption warrior in Al-Bab city, according to SOHR - 8 October 2022: Assad regime fired heavey artillery on Al-Sarmaniyah and Dweir Al-Akrad in Sahl Al-Ghab west of Hama, SOHR reported, as Assad regime forces and Al-Fath Al-Mubin factions traded fire in western Hama countryside - 9 October 2022: The 'Putin-Erdogan' area witnessed violent artillery shelling, carried out by Assad regime forces and their proxy militias on Sunday morning, targeting the vicinity of Al-Neirab town, east of Idlib, and other areas in the villages of Safuhn, Al-Bara, Fulayfel and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 10 October 2022: Assad regime forces bombard areas in Aleppo, also bombarding with heavy artillery areas in the villages of Safuhan, Al-Fatirah and Fulayfel, in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, as regime shelling coincided with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah and east of Idlib - 11 October 2022: SOHR reported mortar shelling by Assad regime forces on the frontline of Maarat Al-Naasan, north-east of Idlib, as regime's heavy artillery shells hit areas in the villages of Al-Fatirah, Al-Bara, Harsh Bayannin and Al-Ruwayiha, in Jabal Al-Zawiya in the southern countryside of Idlib - 11 October 2022: Russian fighter jets have executed several airstrikes with vacuum missiles, targeting areas controlled by factions and jihadist groups in the northern countryside of Latakia, and the vicinity of Za’iniyeh town of Jisr Al-Shughour in the western countryside of Idlib, in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 12 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery, targeting Bayannin forests, Al-Fatirah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside and Maarat Al-Naasan north-east of Idlib in “Putin-Erdogan” area, as intensive artillery shelling has been renewed by Assad regime forces, targeting the villages of Khirbet Al-Naqous and Al-Zirah in Sahl Al-Ghab in north-western Hama countryside, and also the outskirts of Al-Bara town in southern Idlib countryside - 13 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired at least 38 artillery shells, targeting Bayannin forest, Sarjeh, Fulayfel and Al-Ruwaihah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside in 'Putin-Erdogan' area, as Darat Azza city in western Aleppo countryside witnessed intensive artillery shelling by regime forces - 14 October 2022: SOHR reported the explosion of a car in Tadil village in western Aleppo, near frontlines between Assad regime forces and opposition factions, after having been targeted with a guided missile fired by regime forces, leaving the car’s owner injured and causing material damage, while the man was taken to the hospital. Earlier today, SOHR sources reported exchange of rocket and heavy machinegun fire on frontlines of Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia. - 16 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on Bayannin village and Ariha area in southern Idlib countryside in Putin-Erdogan area, amid reports of casualties and material damage to civilians’ properties - 16 October 2022: Over ten people killed and injured in deadly airstrikes by Russian fighter jets north of Qatma village in north-western countryside of Aleppo - 17 October 2022: Russian fighter jets executed four airstrikes, targeting the vicinity of Urm Al-Jowz and Al-Rami near 'M 4' highway in southern Idlib countryside, after some days ago Russian jets executed several airstrikes with vacuum missiles in the northern countryside of Latakia and in the western countryside of Idlib - 18 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery on the villages of Kafr Amah and Al-Qasr in the western countryside of Aleppo, as regime forces stationed at the surrounding checkpoints have also bombarded Al-Bara and Al-Fatirah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, and Ma’arat Al-Naasan, east of Idlib - 18 October 2022: Residents of Kafr Takharim town in north-western Idlib - under control of Hayyat Tahrir Al-Sham - have found the body of a 17-year-old boy in his house, who committed suicide by hanging himself for still unknown motives and causes - 19 October 2022: Assad regime forces have carried out intensive bombardment by firing heavy artillery shells on areas in Al-Fatirah, Safohan and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, as exchange of fire north of Latakia has coincided with an intensive flight by Russian aircraft over the area - 20 October 2022: SOHR reported that a child was injured in artillery shelling by Assad regime and Russian forces, targeting civilian homes in Al-Sahn village, the outskirts of Jabal Al-Olaya and Jabal Mohambel in the western Idlib countryside, after hours ago, regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, while Al-Ankawi and Al-Qahirah villages in Sahl Al-Ghab, west of Hama, witnessed intensive artillery shelling by regime forces - 20 October 2022: Two children were injured as regime forces fired a heat seeking missile at a car carrying olive workers in Maarabalit in eastern Idlib countryside - 21 October 2021: SOHR reported rocket fire by Assad regime forces on positions in Fulayfel, Bayanin and Al-Fterah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib - 22 October 2022: Assad regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on Al-Bara village in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, also bombarding the vicinity of Neirab village in eastern Idlib countryside, as regime shelling coincided with an intensive flight by Russian reconnaissance aircraft - 22 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on the frontlines of Bayannin forests in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, as its mortar shells have also struck Kafr Nuran frontline, west of Aleppo - 23 October 2022: Assad regime forces bombarded the the western countryside of Aleppo with elephant rockets - 25 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells, targeting the towns of Kansafra and Al-Bara, and Safuhan village in Idlib countryside - 26 October 2022: SOHR reported heavy shelling by Assad regime forces on Maarbalit village in southern Idlib countryside, causing material damage to civilians’ properties, as regime forces also fired heavy artillery shells on the villages of Al-Fatirah, Safuhan, Fulayfel, and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 28 October 2022: Assad regime forces have fired a guided missile on a civil car, whose owners work on collecting old and used items near Al-Dallah roundabout near Darat Izza city in western Aleppo in the 'de-escalation zone', injuring four civilians, some seriously, after a few hours ago, SOHR sources reported that regime forces stationed in Jurin camp fired shells on the outskirts of Al-Qarqourah, Al-Ziyyarah and Al-Sarmaniyah villages in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western countryside of Hama, as earlier today exchange of fire coincided with frequent flights by Russian reconnaissance drones over Jabal Al-Zawiyah, Sahl Al-Ghab and Jabal Al-Akrad - 29 October 2022: Assad regime forces bombarded Darat Azza city in the western countryside of Aleppo in 'Putin-Erdogan' area with a number of artillery shells - 29 October 2022: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces stationed in neighbouring areas have fired several artillery shells on Shinan and Binin villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, coinciding with the flight of a Russian drone over the region, as Kafr Nouran village in western Aleppo countryside was subjected to similar artillery shelling - 30 October 2022: Assad regime forces fire artillery shells on villages in Idlib, SOHR reports - 31 October 2022: Assad regime forces have shelled Sarmaniyah, Al-Ziyarah, and Al-Mashik in Hama countryside. Moreover, regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on Maarat Al-Naasan town in Idlib countryside, according to SOHR.
November 2022: 1 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired mortars on Al-Kadourah , Safouhan, and Al-Fatirah in Idlib countryside, also firing heavy artillery, targeting Kabbana frontline in Jabal Akrad, north of Latakia - 1 November 2022: Assad regime forces have fired dozens of artillery and rockets on Bayannin village and its forests in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 3 November 2022: Russian forces stationed in northern Hama countryside have fired two Russian-made Toshka missiles loaded with cluster bombs, targeting the perimeter of Idlib central prison and the western forests of Idlib province - 3 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired missiles and heavy artillery shells on Shinan and Binin villages in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside within De-Confliction Zone - 4 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired artillery shells on the surrounding areas of Majdaliyah, Kaddourah and Bayanin in the southern countryside of Idlib in the early hours of Friday morning - 5 November 2022: Assad regime forces targeted faction supply lines in the vicinity of Al-Sheikh Sanadian and around Ghaniyah village in western countryside of Jisr Al-Shughur and Kabbana frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, north of Latakia, also bombardng the villages of Safuhan, Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Al-Bara and Bayanin forests in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 6 November 2022: Assad regime cluster rockets killed and injured over 80 displaced people including children in an attack on five camps for displaced persons west of Idlib, in Maram, Watan, Wadi Haj Khaled, Kafr Rouhain water station camp, Maureen village camp and Ba’iba’ah camp, as SOHR reported that Russian fighter jets executed four airstrikes on a forest west of Idlib city that hosts military camps of rebels - 6 November 2022: Death toll from Assad regime cluster bombing rises to nine civilians, including three children - 6 November 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian and injury of others due to bombardment by regime forces on a workshop for harvesting olive in Kafrlatah in Jabal Al-Zawiyah - 7 November 2022: Assad regime forces stationed at the surrounding checkpoints bombarded the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel, Safuhan and Bayanin forests in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside and Kabbana frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, north of Latakia - 9 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired rockets on areas in the vicinity of Neirab village in eastern Idlib countryside, and around Bayanin and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside - 10 November 2022: Assad regime forces shell areas in Jabal Al-Akrad and Jabal Al-Zawiyah in 'de-escalation' zone - 10 November 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Binin and Ruwaiha villages in southern Idlib countryside, the vicinity of Al-Qahira and other frontlines in Sahl Al-Ghab in north western Hama countryside - 11 November 2022: SOHR reported renewed bombardment on Friday, as regime forces shelled positions in Al-Ruwayha, Bayanin, Al-Fterah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, coinciding with flights by Russian reconnaissance drones - 12 November 2022: Assad regime forces bombarded with heavy artillery areas in the villages of Al-Fatirah, Fulayfel and Safuhan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib - 14 November 2022: An olive worker was killed by artillery shells fired by Assad regime forces in the vicinity of San and Maarableet villages in eastern Idlib countryside, that also caused damage to civilians’ properties. Moreover, regime forces have fired several heavy artillery shells on Darat Azza west of Aleppo, also attacking Kabanah frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad, north of Latakia, and fired heavy artillery shells, targeting the villages south of Idlib, and Al-Ankawi in Sahl Al-Ghab, west of Hama. - 16 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired heavy artillery shells in the early hours targeting the perimeter of the villages of Qasr and Al-Wassatah in western Aleppo countryside, also bombarding villages of Ankawi, Al-Kahirah and Khirbet Al-Naqous in Sahl Al-Ghab nort-hwest of Hama - 20 November 2022: SOHR documented the death of a child due to the explosion of a cluster grenade of war remnants in the agricultural lands at the outskirts of Jisr Al-Shughor city western of Idlib, while he was shepherding. Accordingly, SOHR has documented the death of 201 civilians, including ten women and 100 children, due to explosions of old landmines, unexploded shells and bombs across Syria since early 2022. - 20 November 2022: SOHR activists reported that a surface to surface missile was fired from Assad regime positions in the Defence Departments near Al-Safira eastern of Aleppo, where Iranian militias are stationed, where the missile hit the vicinity of Afis town near Taftanaz airport, which is used by Turkish forces as military base within 'Putin-Erdogan' area. Moreover, regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on Mantaf Marbalit and Ma’rat Al-Na’san towns in Idlib countryside. Earlier today, SOHR sources reported that Russian forces fired surface-to-surface missiles on Qalb Al-Louzah village in Jabal Al-Sammaq in Idlib countryside. - 20 November 2022: Turkey launched deadly airstrikes over northern regions of Syria and Iraq, targeting Kurdish groups that the Erdogan administration holds responsible for last week’s bomb attack in Istanbul. Warplanes attacked bases belonging to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ party PKK, and the Syrian People’s Protection Units, or YPG, the ministry said in a statement, which was accompanied by images of F-16 jets taking off and footage of a strike from an aerial drone, 'The Guardian' reports - 21 November 2022: Russian fighter jets executed airstrikes, targeting areas on Kabbana frontline in Jabal Al-Akrad in northern countryside of Latakia. Meanwhile, regime forces have bombed areas in Fulayfel, Al-Bara, Al-Fatirah and Bayannen forests in southern Idlib countryside. - 21 November 2022: SOHR activists reported that Assad regime forces have fired a guided missile on a civilian car in Qilidin village in Sahl Al-Ghab in the western Hama countryside, as a few hours ago, Russian fighter jets executed six airstrikes, targeting the perimeter of the Bab Al-Hawa crossing and hospital near Sarmada town on the border strip with Iskenderun, metres away from the Turkish crossing. It is worth noting that the area is crowded with camps for displaced persons, the majority of whom were displaced by the military operation of Russia and Assad regime forces on the areas and countryside of Aleppo, Idlib and Hama between 2019 and 2020. - 22 November 2022: Turkey, Israel and Russia have all launched raids in recent days, reaffirming that a decade-long war remains a rumbling conflict with the potential to escalate on at least three fronts. But even as attention focuses on the escalating conflict in Ukraine, the unfinished 'business' of the Syrian war casts a growing pall across the rest of an incendiary region - 22 November 2022: SOHR activists monitored new series of Turkish ground shelling, where Turkish forces fired artillery shells on Kozlaih, Tel Al-Laban, Qobor Qarajna, Shaikh Ali, Tawela, Um Al-Kaif, Um Al-Khair and Tel Al-Ward villages and the Assyrian Abo Rasen town in Tel Tamr countryside north western of Al-Hasakah, comes amid an escalation of Turkish ground and aerial military activity on SDF-held areas in northern and eastern of Syria, including Turkish attacks on villages in north western Al-Hasakah causing a state of panic among civilians - 23 November 2022: A civilian was killed, and two others were injured by heavy artillery carried out by Assad regime forces on Afs village in the eastern Idlib countryside, as regime forces have also bombarded the vicinity of Kafr Nuran village in the western countryside of Aleppo - 25 November 2022: Assad regime forces fired several artillery shells on Al-Fterah, Fulayfel and Sfuhen in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 27 November 2022: Turkish aircraft carried out intensive airstrikes on Sunday morning, targeting areas where Kurdish and regime forces are deployed in the northern countryside of Aleppo, as its airstrikes hit positions at Meng military airport, Shawargha, Maranaz and Malikiyah. No casualties have been reported yet. Since November 19 evening, Turkey has escalated its aerial bombardment, as Turkish drones have executed 50 airstrikes, targeting vehicles, positions, and areas in Aleppo, Al-Hasakah and Al-Raqqah. Turkish airstrikes left 45 people dead, and 34 others injured. - 27 November 2022: Turkish forces stationed at the scientific research base in Azaz city have fired heavy artillery shells on Ain Daqna village, Meng military airport and other areas where “Kurdish forces” and regime forces are deployed in the northern countryside of Aleppo - 27 November 2022: A 12-year-old girl was injured in Kani Kurdan neighbourhood on the eastern outskirts of Ain Al-Arab (Kobani), in the eastern countryside of Aleppo, when she was shot by Turkish forces while playing with other children in front of her house. The little girl was transferred to a hospital in Ain Al-Ara. - 27 November 2022: SDF and Turkish forces trade fire in Ain Issa and Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) countryside - 27 November 2022: Turkish troops and National Army factions shell ten villages in rural Tel Tamr and Abu Rasin - 27 November 2022: SOHR activists have reported that Turkish forces and their proxies fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Tel Refaat district in northern Aleppo countryside, Soghonaki, Al-Mayasa and Zarna’it villages in Shirawa district in Afrin countryside in northern Aleppo countryside - 27 November 2022: Many civilians in the border city of Al-Darbasiyah in the northern countryside of Al-Hasakah have participated in a mass demonstration to denounce the Turkish attacks and to demand that the international community and the Russians protect the residents of the area from Turkish airstrikes and stop the destruction of infrastructure and oil and gas facilities in north-eastern Syria. The protesters also stressed that they stood by the SDF in the face of Turkish military operation - 29 November 2022: SOHR activists have reported that a new Turkish military convoy comprising 50 machineries including tanks, personnel carriers and trucks carrying logistic equipment and weapons, is preparing to enter Idlib province - 30 November 2022: A child and his mother died as a fire broke out at their home in Ariha city in southern Idlib countryside, as the civilians use unsafe heating fuels such as diesel distributed by 'Salvation Government', plastic, rubber tyres and charcoal primitively, due to the high prices of 'safe' fuels such as fire logs and diesel of good quality, and electricity whose prices have become unaffordable by civilians
December 2022: 2 December 2022: Assad regime forces stationed at checkpoints nearby 'Putin-Erdogan' area fired artillery shells on the villages of Al-Fterah, Sfuhen and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Idlib, according to SOHR - 3 December 2022: Russian fighter jets have carried out four consecutive vacuum missiles, targeting the frontline of Kabbana hills in Jabal Al-Akrad in the northern countryside of Latakia - 3 December 2022: Nearly 50 people killed in acts of violence, including ten in massacre by regime forces in the 'Putin-Erdogan area in November 2022 - 5 December 2022: Russian military police cancelled a joint patrol with Turkish forces - scheduled to be conducted in the western countryside of Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) - for the third week in a row due to the military escalation in the region. Meanwhile, Turkish forces artillery shelled the villages of Khan, Karmagh and Koran in the eastern countryside of Kobani. - 5 December 2022: Residents of Binder Mishkow village in the western countryside of Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) intercepted a Russian patrol road, protesting Russian silence over Turkish bombardment of areas in northern and eastern Syria - 5 December 2022: A Turkish military vehicle ran over a woman and a child in the northern Syrian town of Atareb on Monday, killing them instantly and sparking protests by locals, opposition. The apparent accident happened in the town west of Aleppo city as two armored vehicles drove through the town. Afterward, angry residents pelted the vehicles with stones as they drove slowly in the town located about 16km from the Turkish border, activists reported. - 6 December 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells, targeting the villages of Al-Fatirah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah, south of Idlib, coinciding with intensive flights by Russian reconnaissance aircraft over Jabal Al-Zawiyah and Jabal Al-Arba’een south of Idlib - 7 December 2022: Intensive artillery shelling by Assad regime forces stationed at surrounding checkpoints, targeting the villages of Fulayfel and Safuhan in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern Idlib countryside reported by SOHR - 8 December 2022: SOHR documented the death of two members of Al-Sahiliyah division and the injury of two others, and the capture of another, in an ambush carried out by Assad regime forces on Al-Taffiyah frontline in Latakia countryside - 9 December 2022: SOHR reported heavy artillery fire by Assad regime forces on the villages of Kafr Ammah and Al-Qasr in the western countryside of Aleppo. Meanwhile, regime forces shelled positions in the frontline of Kabana in Jabal Al-Akrad in northern Latakia and the villages of Sfuhen, Al-Fterah and Al-Bara in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in the southern countryside of Aleppo, amid flights by Russian fighter jets since morning - 18 December 2022: Assad regime forces have fired rockets, targeting the villages and towns of Kafr Awaid, Al-Fatirah and Afas in Idlib countryside and the villages of Al-Qasr and Kafr Ta’al in the western countryside of Aleppo in Putin-Erdogan area - 21 December 2022: Assad regime artillery shells, targeting the vicinity of the villages of Hafiz and Wasita, hit two villages in western Aleppo countryside in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 25 December 2022: Assad regime forces have shelled the towns of Al-Bara, Kansafra, Safuhn, Kafr Oweid, Al-Fatirah and Fulayfel in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in Idlib countryside - 26 December 2022: SOHR reported that two brothers displaced from Mahkan town in eastern Deir Ezzor countryside died this morning due to the explosion of a gas cylinder inside their tent in Al-Arisha camp in Al-Hasakah countryside - 30 December 2022: People have staged angry demonstrations and protests in northern Syria, setting off from cities and towns of Idlib, Azaz, Marea, Souran, Akhtarin, Shepherd, Qabasin, Bazaa, Al-Bab, Jarablus and Al-Ghandoura on Friday under the name of 'We die, but will not reconcile with Al-Assad' rejecting the meeting between Turkey’s defence minister and his Syrian counterpart in Moscow - 30 December 2022: During Idlib’s demonstrations HTS security service attack protesters
January 2023: 3 January 2023: Assad regime forces have targeted with a guided missile a civilian vehicle at the eastern entrance to Al-Atareb city in the western countryside of Aleppo in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 4 January 2023: Assad regime forces have fired rocket launchers around Al-Forosiyah and Al-Yaman camps for the displaced people in Kafraya town in the northern Idlib countryside, in 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 5 January 2023: A woman and her children were injured by renewed rocket fire by Assad regime forces for the second consecutive day, targeting 'Al-Forosiyah' camp for displaced persons between the towns of Kafraya and Al-Fu’ah near Idlib city - 11 January 2023: Assad regime forces shell towns and villages within 'Putin-Erdogan' area, firing heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Al-Barda town in southern Idlib countryside and 'Al-Fil' missiles on the vicinity of Al-Habata village in western Aleppo countryside - 28 January 2023: Assad regime artillery shells hit cities and towns in western Aleppo countryside - 28 January 2023: A young man died affected by the wounds he sustained, when regime forces shelled his areas near Darat Azza western of Aleppo
February 2023: 8 February 2023: Idlib Health Directorate's Ghanim Al-Khalil informed SOHR on the conditions in north western of Syria as a result of the catastrophic earthquake that left thousands of people dead, and explained the hundreds of families are still under the rubbles with lack of logistic capabilities to recover the people, coinciding with the harsh cold weather and attempts by rescue teams to find more survivors in a race with time. Al-Khalil appealed the international community and free countries to direct support directly without mediators to areas of northern and western of Syria, explaining that the weak infrastructure escalated the tragical condition, where the attention was only directed towards Turkey, coinciding with international community ignoring Syria and not responding to the conditions in north western of Syria, adding 'the statistics reported the death of 1,610 people and the injury of over 9,000 people in Idlib alone.., it is a humanitarian tragedy' - 8 February 2023: SOHR activists reported that the number of Syrians killed due to the violent earthquake has increased to 3,508 people, as well as the injury of 3,000 others
March 2023: 7 March 2023: SOHR reported that Assad regime forces fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Maarat Aliyah town eat of Idlib and Kabanah in the northern countryside of Latakia within 'Putin-Erdogan' area - 14 March 2023: A 66 years-old civilian from Khirbat Al-Joz western of Idlib died of wounds he sustained when he was shot yesterday by members of the Turkish Border Guards 'Jandarma', while he was ploughing his land near border with Liwaa Iskenderun in north-western Idlib
April 2023: 4 April 2023: Assad regime forces stationed at checkpoints in the vicinity of 'Putin-Erdogan' area shelled the vicinity of Folaifal and Al-Fatera villages southern of Idlib and the vicinity of Al-Nairab town eastern of Idlib, with heavy weaponry - 7 April 2023: Hundreds of residents of Al-Bab city in eastern Aleppo countryside and Jinderes town in Afrin countryside went out on protests rejecting the normalization with the Assad regime, and the protestors held banners that read 'You commit crimes and we have to accept normalization', 'We thought Saudi was better' and 'We thank the countries that refuse normalization with the murderer of the Syrian people', after on 5 April hundreds of residents of Idlib city went out on protests rejecting normalization with Al-Assad’s regime, following the latest agreements between the deputy foreign ministers of Syrian, Turkish, Iranian and Russian regimes in Russia
Environment of Syria: Environment of Syria - Natural history of Syria - Geology of Syria
Landforms of Syria: Landforms of Syria
Water in Syria: Water in Syria
23 August 2021 more than 12 million people in Syria and Iraq are losing access to water, food and electricity: 23 August 2021: More than 12 million people in Syria and Iraq are losing access to water, food and electricity, 13 aid groups warned in a report as they called for urgent action to combat the severe water crisis, as rising temperatures, record low levels of rainfall, and drought are depriving people across the region of drinking and agricultural water, and as Syria is currently facing its worst drought in 70 years
Environmental issues in Syria: Environmental issues in Syria include deforestation, overgrazing, soil erosion, desertification, water pollution from the dumping of raw sewage and wastes from petroleum refining, and inadequate supplies of potable water
Environmental effects of Assad's war against the Syrian people: Environmental effects of Assad's war against the Syrian people include damage to populated and industrial areas and infrastructure, toxicity of weapons and the release of hazardous and toxic substances
Natural disasters in Syria: Natural disasters in Syria
Since 2003 Tigris–Euphrates river system loss of fresh water reserves: Tigris–Euphrates river system
February 2013 large loss of fresh water reserves in the Tigris and Euphrates river basins: 12 February 2013: A large loss of fresh water reserves in the Tigris and Euphrates river basins since 2003 detected
9 May 2021 continuous decrease in the water level of the Euphrates River: 9 May 2021: SOHR rights activists, from the Syrian Jazeera, reported that a large number of irrigation stations were out of service due to the continuous decrease in the water level of the Euphrates River, after Turkey confined Syria’s share of the Euphrates’s water, amid mounting popular dissatisfaction in Jazeera region, as many power generation turbines have ceased in al-Tabqah dam, due to the drop in water level, as well as the drying up of parts of it in several areas
23 August 2021 water crisis and drought threaten more than 12 million in Syria and Iraq: 23 August 2021: Water crisis and drought threaten more than 12 million in Syria and Iraq, Norwegian Refugee Council says
Middle East cold snaps: 2013 Middle East cold snap and floods - 9 January 2013: Winter storm brings devastation to Syria and neighbours
January 2015 winter storm: 8 January 2015: As winter storm brings heavy snow and freezing temperatures to the Middle East and UN worries over storm’s effect on Syrian refugees, Al Qaida-linked militants blow up 13th century Muslim tomb in Syria's Nawa in Deraa province - 13 January: Three Syrian infants died of cold on Sunday, raising to 27 the death toll as a result of the snowstorm hitting the region - 15 January 2015: Monitoring groups say that 36 Syrians, including 24 children, died during the past week as a result of the snowstorm hitting the region
Seotember 2015 sandstorm: 9 September 2015: Mideast sandstorm kills six in Syria, but also grounds Assad's murdering air force
2016 wave of cold weather: 18 January 2016: 'Warmth and Peace' campaign aims to lighten winter burden for Aleppo, Idleb families - 21 January 2016: At least 20 people, mostly elderly and children, have died in northeastern Hassakeh province due a harsh wave of cold weather and a convergence of poor health and immunity resulting from malnutrition - 27 January 2016: Cold wave increases Syrian refugees’s misery
December 2018 torrential rain: 27 December 2018: Urgent appeal to the UN and international relief organizations to relieve thousands of internally displaced people in camps in northern Syrian which have been hit by torrential rain in the past two days - 31 December 2018: Syrian Civil Defense teams continue their search and rescue operations in northern Syrian after torrential rain swept dozens of IDPs camps in Idlib and Aleppo provinces in the past few days, urging International aid for thousands of children
January 2019 refugees and snowstorm: 8 January 2019: Syrian refugees in Arsal camps appeal for assistance as snowstorm hits Lebanon
25 January 2021 winter storm has turned camps into lakes in some 87 sites for displaced people: 25 January 2021: Winter storm has turned camps into lakes in some 87 sites for displaced people in northern Idlib and western Aleppo, as over 22,000 displaced people have lost their temporary homes amid heavy rains, flooding, and destruction, as one child has died and three other people were injured - 14 April 2022: Assad regime forces have shelled positions in Jabal Al-Akrad frontline in the northern Latakia countryside, as SOHR reported that regime forces and the factions of Al-Fath Al-Mobeen operations room have traded rocket fires on Al-Mashareea frontline in Sahl Al-Ghab in the north-western Hama countryside, and as Assad regime 'security services' arrest eight medical staff, including woman, for 'serving during faction control of eastern Ghouta' - 14 April 2022: SOHR documented the death of a civilian, due to the explosion of an old landmine western of Palmyra city eastern of Homs - 28 November 2022: Assad regime forces have fired heavy artillery shells on the vicinity of Maarat Al-Naasan village in the northern Idlib countryside, as regime forces also have fired cluster rockets on the towns of Ihsam and Deir Sanbul in Jabal Al-Zawiyah in southern Idlib countryside, and as furthermore intensive artillery shelling struck the vicinity of the villages of Fulayfel and Safohn in the southern Idlib countryside in Putin-Erdogan area amid flights by Russian fighter jets and reconnaissance aircraft over the area
Earthquakes in Syria: Earthquakes in Syria
6 February 2023 two powerful earthquakes struck and Syria and Turkey: 6 February 2023: A powerful earthquake hit most cities and towns in the Syrian north in the early hours of Monday, while the number of casualties increases continuously with more bodies recovered from under the rubbles, today risen to 1,083 including 556 people in regime-held areas and 527 people in HTS-held areas. Moreover, nearly 2,000 people were injured while dozens are still missing under the rubbles, with the inability of the rescue teams to recover all the bodies and the injured people from under the rubbles. - On 6 February 2023, two powerful earthquakes struck Turkey and the northwest part of Syria. Collapses occurred in the cities of Aleppo, Latakia, and Hama. In Damascus, many people fled from their homes onto the streets. Many buildings in Syria had already been damaged by an almost 12-year-long civil war.